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Volumn 10, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 457-478

Reflections on some lessons learned from a decade of globalisation studies

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GLOBALIZATION;

EID: 31344443648     PISSN: 13563467     EISSN: 14699923     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/13563460500344385     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (130)
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    • 'Reading Gramsci in an Era of Globalizing Capitalism'
    • For an exposition of my interpretation of Gramsci and his relevance for contemporary global politics, see
    • For an exposition of my interpretation of Gramsci and his relevance for contemporary global politics, see Mark Rupert, 'Reading Gramsci in an Era of Globalizing Capitalism', Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy, Vol. 8, No. 4 (2005), pp. 483-97.
    • (2005) Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 483-497
    • Rupert, M.1
  • 5
    • 0004267661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For studies of large-scale changes in the global political economy, see, inter alia (Routledge)
    • For studies of large-scale changes in the global political economy, see, inter alia, John Agnew & Stuart Corbridge, Mastering Space (Routledge, 1995);
    • (1995) Mastering Space
    • Agnew, J.1    Corbridge, S.2
  • 11
    • 84970642959 scopus 로고
    • 'Globalisation, Market Civilisation, and Disciplinary Neoliberalism'
    • Studies of the social and political forces which contest these processes include, among many others
    • Studies of the social and political forces which contest these processes include, among many others: Stephen Gill, 'Globalisation, Market Civilisation, and Disciplinary Neoliberalism', Millennium: Journal of International Studies, Vol. 24, No. 3 (1995), pp. 399-423;
    • (1995) Millennium: Journal of International Studies , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 399-423
    • Gill, S.1
  • 14
    • 0039013824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Towards a Global Ruling Class? Globalisation and the Transnational Capitalist Class'
    • William Robinson & Jerry Harris, 'Towards a Global Ruling Class? Globalisation and the Transnational Capitalist Class', Science and Society, Vol. 64, No. 1 (2000), pp. 11-54;
    • (2000) Science and Society , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-54
    • Robinson, W.1    Harris, J.2
  • 16
    • 31344465808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • a special issue of, republished as Globalisation and the Politics of Resistance, edited by Barry Gills (Palgrave, 2000)
    • a special issue of New Political Economy, Vol. 2, No. 1 (1997), republished as Globalisation and the Politics of Resistance, edited by Barry Gills (Palgrave, 2000);
    • (1997) New Political Economy , vol.2 , Issue.1
  • 21
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    • On time-space compression, see (Blackwell) pp. 242
    • On time-space compression, see David Harvey, The Condition of Postmodernity (Blackwell, 1989), pp. 242, 293.
    • (1989) The Condition of Postmodernity , pp. 293
    • Harvey, D.1
  • 22
    • 0004288143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On capitalism as an historically unique system of market dependence and competitive accumulation, see (Monthly Review Press)
    • On capitalism as an historically unique system of market dependence and competitive accumulation, see Ellen Meiksins Wood, The Origin of Capitalism (Monthly Review Press, 1999).
    • (1999) The Origin of Capitalism
    • Wood, E.M.1
  • 29
    • 0004193058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • and, for the saga of an insider turned apostate, (Norton)
    • and, for the saga of an insider turned apostate, Joseph Stiglitz, Globalisation and its Discontents (Norton, 2002);
    • (2002) Globalisation and Its Discontents
    • Stiglitz, J.1
  • 30
    • 84991220903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'US Hegemony and the World Bank: The Fight over People and Ideas'
    • and Robert Wade, 'US Hegemony and the World Bank: The Fight over People and Ideas', Review of International Political Economy, Vol. 9, No. 2 (2002), pp. 215-43.
    • (2002) Review of International Political Economy , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 215-243
    • Wade, R.1
  • 32
    • 0344440885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'How Powerful are Transnational Elite Clubs? The Social Myth of the World Economic Forum'
    • see also
    • see also Jean-Christophe Graz, 'How Powerful are Transnational Elite Clubs? The Social Myth of the World Economic Forum', New Political Economy, Vol. 8, No. 3 (2003), pp. 321-40.
    • (2003) New Political Economy , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 321-340
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  • 33
    • 31344433240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Globalism'
    • second edition (Rowman & Littlefield) pp. 52, 58
    • Manfred Steger, Globalism, second edition (Rowman & Littlefield, 2005), pp. 58, 52, 59-60.
    • (2005) Power in Global Governance , pp. 59-60
    • Steger, M.1
  • 34
    • 31344432216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Class power and global governance'
    • For others who would see in neoliberalism the political project of a particular constellation of social power, see the references in notes 4 through 7 above. For my own attempt to sketch out this nexus, see in:, Michael Barnett & Raymond Duvall (eds), (Cambridge University Press)
    • For others who would see in neoliberalism the political project of a particular constellation of social power, see the references in notes 4 through 7 above. For my own attempt to sketch out this nexus, see Mark Rupert, 'Class power and global governance', in: Michael Barnett & Raymond Duvall (eds), Power in Global Governance (Cambridge University Press, 2005), pp. 205-28.
    • (2005) Power in Global Governance , pp. 205-228
    • Rupert, M.1
  • 35
    • 40249111580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Policing and global governance'
    • It is important to note that, although hegemony operates primarily through consensual forms of power, it does not do so to the exclusion of coercive power. On the coercive aspects of neoliberalism, see Barnett & Duvall
    • It is important to note that, although hegemony operates primarily through consensual forms of power, it does not do so to the exclusion of coercive power. On the coercive aspects of neoliberalism, see Jutta Weldes & Mark Laffey, 'Policing and global governance,' pp. 59-79, in: Barnett & Duvall, Power in Global Governance, pp. 59-79.
    • Power in Global Governance , pp. 59-79
    • Weldes, J.1    Laffey, M.2
  • 36
    • 0003649413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the role of professional economists within the bloc of political forces pushing for economic globalisation in the US during the 1990s, see especially ch. 3
    • On the role of professional economists within the bloc of political forces pushing for economic globalisation in the US during the 1990s, see Rupert, Ideologies of Globalisation, especially ch. 3.
    • Ideologies of Globalisation
    • Rupert, M.1
  • 38
    • 28244449869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compare United Nations (Oxford University Press)
    • Compare United Nations, Human Development Report (Oxford University Press, 1999), p. 3;
    • (1999) Human Development Report , pp. 3
  • 40
    • 1842630322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Is Globalisation reducing Poverty and Inequality?'
    • and Robert Wade, 'Is Globalisation reducing Poverty and Inequality?', World Development, Vol. 32, No. 4 (2004), pp. 567-89;
    • (2004) World Development , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 567-589
    • Wade, R.1
  • 41
    • 31344469712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Mind the Gap'
    • a useful introduction to this debate is Laura Secor, 5 January
    • a useful introduction to this debate is Laura Secor, 'Mind the Gap', Boston Globe, 5 January 2003, p. D1.
    • (2003) Boston Globe
  • 42
    • 0004126821 scopus 로고
    • For 'critical realist' expressions of this basic post-positivist premise, see (Routledge)
    • For 'critical realist' expressions of this basic post-positivist premise, see Andrew Sayer, Method in Social Science (Routledge, 1992);
    • (1992) Method in Social Science
    • Sayer, A.1
  • 46
    • 31344448353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • and To the extent that such authors have expressed support for political reforms, they have done so not on grounds of social justice or economic democracy (considerations which remain anathema in economic discourse) but instrumentally, as concessions necessary to secure political support broad-based enough for the neoliberal project to proceed
    • and Bhagwati, In Defense of Gobalisation. To the extent that such authors have expressed support for political reforms, they have done so not on grounds of social justice or economic democracy (considerations which remain anathema in economic discourse) but instrumentally, as concessions necessary to secure political support broad-based enough for the neoliberal project to proceed.
    • In Defense of Gobalisation
    • Bhagwati, J.1
  • 49
    • 2342500583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For evidence that Bhagwati badly underestimates the global scope of resistance to neoliberal capitalism, see, (Bookmarks)
    • For evidence that Bhagwati badly underestimates the global scope of resistance to neoliberal capitalism, see Emma Bircham & John Charlton, Anticapitalism: A Guide to the Movement (Bookmarks, 2001);
    • (2001) Anticapitalism: A Guide to the Movement
    • Bircham, E.1    Charlton, J.2
  • 58
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    • Bhagwati's argument here entirely ignores very substantial evidence that globalisation is integrally related to a historic shift in workplace power in the US and elsewhere: see, for example, (Verso)
    • Bhagwati's argument here entirely ignores very substantial evidence that globalisation is integrally related to a historic shift in workplace power in the US and elsewhere: See, for example, Kim Moody, An Injury to All (Verso, 1988)
    • (1988) An Injury to All
    • Moody, K.1
  • 60
    • 1342306662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'We'll Close!'
    • available at
    • Kate Bronfenbrenner, 'We'll Close!', Multinational Monitor, Vol. 18, No. 3 (1997), available at http://multinationalmonitor.org/hyper/ mm0397.04.html;
    • (1997) Multinational Monitor , vol.18 , Issue.3
    • Bronfenbrenner, K.1
  • 61
    • 31344437908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Raw Power'
    • available at
    • and 'Raw Power', Multinational Monitor, Vol. 21, No. 12 (2000), available at http://multinationalmonitor.org/mm2000/00december/ power.html.
    • (2000) Multinational Monitor , vol.21 , Issue.12
  • 62
    • 6944253782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Further, contradicts his own subsequent argument that it is the enduring strength of US institutions - including unions and their political clout - which prevents the race to the bottom from occurring in America: compare Bhagwati, pp. 129
    • Further, Bhagwati contradicts his own subsequent argument that it is the enduring strength of US institutions - including unions and their political clout - which prevents the race to the bottom from occurring in America: Compare Bhagwati, In Defense of Globalisation, pp. 129, 131.
    • In Defense of Globalisation , pp. 131
    • Bhagwati, J.1
  • 65
    • 31344482179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • see also pp. 172, Even as he dismisses the possibility of power and exploitation in global production chains, Bhagwati acknowledges that 'what does seem to emerge persistently from many studies is that the work in EPZ factories is subject to more discipline and may not be suited to all', p. 84. Further, we are left to wonder why it is disproportionately young women who seem to be 'suited' to such workplace discipline
    • see also pp. 172, 193. Even as he dismisses the possibility of power and exploitation in global production chains, Bhagwati acknowledges that 'what does seem to emerge persistently from many studies is that the work in EPZ factories is subject to more discipline and may not be suited to all', p. 84. Further, we are left to wonder why it is disproportionately young women who seem to be 'suited' to such workplace discipline.
  • 66
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    • For examples of such gendered analyses of globalisation, see (University of California Press) especially chs 7-8
    • For examples of such gendered analyses of globalisation, see Cynthia Enloe, Bananas, Beaches and Bases (University of California Press, 1989), especially chs 7-8;
    • (1989) Bananas, Beaches and Bases
    • Enloe, C.1
  • 68
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    • (Routledge) especially chs 8-9
    • Jan Jindy Pettman, Worlding Women (Routledge, 1996), especially chs 8-9;
    • (1996) Worlding Women
    • Pettman, J.J.1
  • 78
    • 31344467131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • I do not intend here to deny the reproductive labour of the household, but rather to affirm that critical analysis of the processes of social self-production should include the integral relation of productive and reproductive labours.
  • 79
    • 31344469713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • However, this is not to say, in some pluralist sense, that class is only one of a number of possible social identities all of which are equally contingent. In so far as productive interaction with the natural world remains a necessary condition of all human social life, I would maintain that any account of social power relations which abstracts from the social organisation of production must be radically incomplete.
  • 80
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    • 'NAFTA, Women and Organising in Canada and Mexico: Forging a Feminist Internationaliy'
    • pp. 536, respectively
    • Christina Gabriel & Laura Macdonald, 'NAFTA, Women and Organising in Canada and Mexico: Forging a Feminist Internationaliy', Millennium: Journal of International Studies, Vol. 23, No. 2 (1994), pp. 539, 536, 539 respectively.
    • (1994) Millennium: Journal of International Studies , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 539
    • Gabriel, C.1    Macdonald, L.2
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    • 'Under Western eyes: Feminist scholarship and colonial discourses'
    • were inspired by the seminal work of Chandra Mohanty; see, for example, B. Ashcroft, G. Griffths & H. Tiffen, (Routledge)
    • Gabriel and Macdonald were inspired by the seminal work of Chandra Mohanty; see, for example, 'Under Western eyes: Feminist scholarship and colonial discourses', in: B. Ashcroft, G. Griffths & H. Tiffen, Post-colonial Studies Reader (Routledge, 1995), pp. 259-63.
    • (1995) Post-colonial Studies Reader , pp. 259-263
    • Gabriel, C.1    Macdonald, L.2
  • 85
    • 0003790982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Although I see potential affinities between my own (admittedly somewhat heterodox) Gramscian-inflected interpretation of historical materialism and the materially grounded 'weak postmodernism' with which Eschle identifies herself, I must note that she is pessimistic about reconciliation of feminist projects with historical materialism (which, alas, she understands in relatively reductivist terms): see
    • Although I see potential affinities between my own (admittedly somewhat heterodox) Gramscian-inflected interpretation of historical materialism and the materially grounded 'weak postmodernism' with which Eschle identifies herself, I must note that she is pessimistic about reconciliation of feminist projects with historical materialism (which, alas, she understands in relatively reductivist terms): See Eschle, Global Democracy, Social Movements, and Feminism, pp. 166-70;
    • Global Democracy, Social Movements, and Feminism , pp. 166-170
    • Eschle, C.1
  • 86
    • 84867809661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Reading Gramsci in an Era of Globalizing Capitalism'
    • compare
    • compare Rupert, 'Reading Gramsci in an Era of Globalizing Capitalism'.
    • Rupert, M.1
  • 87
    • 85045023287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (University of Minnesota Press) pp. xviii
    • Himadeep Muppidi, The Politics of the Global (University of Minnesota Press, 2004), pp. xviii, 17.
    • (2004) The Politics of the Global , pp. 17
    • Muppidi, H.1
  • 90
    • 44949091355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Harvard University Press)
    • Michael Hardt & Antonio Negri, Empire (Harvard University Press, 2000).
    • (2000) Empire
    • Hardt, M.1    Negri, A.2
  • 92
    • 33644610558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Toni Negri in context'
    • see also Gopal Balakrishnan (ed.) (Verso)
    • see also Alex Callinicos, 'Toni Negri in context', in: Gopal Balakrishnan (ed.), Debating Empire (Verso, 2003), pp. 121-43.
    • (2003) Debating Empire , pp. 121-143
    • Callinicos, A.1
  • 95
    • 31344447811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Autonomy'
    • Notes from Nowhere
    • and 'Autonomy', in: Notes from Nowhere, We are Everywhere, pp. 107-19.
    • We Are Everywhere , pp. 107-119
  • 98
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    • for similar statements of the autonomist premise, see also pp. 51-2, 210, 234-5, 256, 261, and 360
    • for similar statements of the autonomist premise, see also pp. 51-2, 210, 234-5, 256, 261, 268-9 and 360.
  • 99
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    • for similar statements of the autonomist premise, see also
    • Ibid., p. 52.
  • 100
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    • for similar statements of the autonomist premise, see also pp. 58
    • Ibid., pp. 58, 59.
  • 101
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    • for similar statements of the autonomist premise, see also
    • Ibid., p. 393.
  • 102
    • 31344461155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'A Manifesto for global capital?'
    • On the untenable claim that globalising capitalism entails the effacement of the state or its displacement by a globalised sovereignty, see Gopal Balakrishnan (ed.), (Verso)
    • On the untenable claim that globalising capitalism entails the effacement of the state or its displacement by a globalised sovereignty, see Ellen Meiksins Wood, 'A Manifesto for global capital?', in: Gopal Balakrishnan (ed.), Debating Empire (Verso, 2003), pp. 61-82.
    • (2003) Debating Empire , pp. 61-82
    • Wood, E.M.1
  • 103
    • 0002003523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Rethinking the role of the state'
    • For an earlier intervention which argued strongly for the continuing significance of nation-states within globalising capitalism, see James Mittelman (ed.), (Lynne Rienner)
    • For an earlier intervention which argued strongly for the continuing significance of nation-states within globalising capitalism, see Leo Panitch, 'Rethinking the role of the state', in: James Mittelman (ed.), Globalisation: Critical Reflections (Lynne Rienner, 1996), pp. 83-113.
    • (1996) Globalisation: Critical Reflections , pp. 83-113
    • Panitch, L.1
  • 104
    • 85044912664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Anti-capitalist convergence? Anarchism, socialism, and the Global Justice Movement'
    • For a critical engagement with anarchism as an animating impulse in crucial segments of the Global Justice Movement, see Manfred Steger (ed.), (Rowman & Littlefield)
    • For a critical engagement with anarchism as an animating impulse in crucial segments of the Global Justice Movement, see Mark Rupert, 'Anti-capitalist convergence? Anarchism, socialism, and the Global Justice Movement', in: Manfred Steger (ed.), Rethinking Globalism (Rowman & Littlefield, 2003), pp. 121-35
    • (2003) Rethinking Globalism , pp. 121-135
    • Rupert, M.1
  • 105
    • 31344449384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • for a learned and thoughtful, but also elegantly clear and accessible, discussion of similar themes, see also Tormey, Anticapitalism.
    • Anticapitalism
    • Tormey1
  • 106
    • 84879450251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note that more philosophically astute critics such as Callinicos and Tormey attribute this feature of Hardt and Negri's thought to the intellectual influence of Deleuze. I associate Hardt and Negri's 'will to resist' with anarchism because I believe it is this affinity which accounts for the strong resonance of their work within the global justice movement
    • Hardt & Negri, Empire, p. 210. Note that more philosophically astute critics such as Callinicos and Tormey attribute this feature of Hardt and Negri's thought to the intellectual influence of Deleuze. I associate Hardt and Negri's 'will to resist' with anarchism because I believe it is this affinity which accounts for the strong resonance of their work within the global justice movement.
    • Empire , pp. 210
    • Hardt, M.1    Negri, A.2
  • 107
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    • 'Reading Gramsci in an Era of Globalizing Capitalism'
    • See
    • See Rupert, 'Reading Gramsci in an Era of Globalizing Capitalism'.
    • Rupert, M.1
  • 108
    • 0003649413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the active contestation of popular ideology and the politics of transnational solidarity-building as opposed to proto-fascist reaction, see
    • On the active contestation of popular ideology and the politics of transnational solidarity-building as opposed to proto-fascist reaction, see Rupert, Ideologies of Globalisation
    • Ideologies of Globalisation
    • Rupert, M.1
  • 110
    • 27844435076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Empire: A postmodern theory of revolution'
    • For political critiques of Hardt and Negri in some ways convergent with my own, see Gopal Balakrishnan (ed.) (Verso)
    • For political critiques of Hardt and Negri in some ways convergent with my own, see Michael Rustin, 'Empire: A postmodern theory of revolution', in: Gopal Balakrishnan (ed.), Debating Empire (Verso, 2003), pp. 2-18
    • (2003) Debating Empire , pp. 2-18
    • Rustin, M.1
  • 111
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    • 'Gems and baubles in Empire'
    • Balakrishnan
    • Leo Panitch & Sam Gindin, 'Gems and baubles in Empire', in: Balakrishnan, Debating Empire, pp. 42-60
    • Debating Empire , pp. 42-60
    • Panitch, L.1    Gindin, S.2
  • 112
    • 85055304636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Global containment: The production of feminist invisibility and the vanishing horizon of justice'
    • and, from a feminist perpective, Steger
    • and, from a feminist perpective, Mary Hawkesworth, 'Global containment: the production of feminist invisibility and the vanishing horizon of justice', in: Steger, Rethinking Globalism, pp. 51-65.
    • Rethinking Globalism , pp. 51-65
    • Hawkesworth, M.1
  • 113
    • 31344450229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • For an Althusserian-inspired perspective which foregrounds the politics of pluralism in globalising capitalism and thus offers a more promising approach than Hardt and Negri,
  • 114
    • 3142698169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'A flexible Marxism for flexible times'
    • see Mark Rupert & Hazel Smith (eds) (Routledge)
    • see Mark Laffey & Kathryn Dean, 'A flexible Marxism for flexible times', in: Mark Rupert & Hazel Smith (eds), Historical Materialism and Globalisation (Routledge, 2002), pp. 90-109.
    • (2002) Historical Materialism and Globalisation , pp. 90-109
    • Laffey, M.1    Dean, K.2
  • 115
    • 14544285864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Democracy, peace: What's not to love?'
    • For a particularly egregious expression of hubris on my part, see Tarak Barkawi & Mark Laffey (eds) (Lynne Rienner) where I straightforwardly equated the politics of transnational civil society with 'the global politics of the twenty-first century'. I do not wish to be misunderstood here: I stand by the substance of my critique of mainstream American international relations scholarship in general and the democratic peace thesis in particular, and I continue to believe that a neo-Gramscian analysis of the politics of transnational civil society holds promise for understanding the dynamics and possibilities of globalisation from below; but I acknowledge that the critical alternative I envisioned was insufficiently attentive to the ways in which interstate politics, warfare and conquest continue to be entwined with the relations and processes of globalising capitalism
    • For a particularly egregious expression of hubris on my part, see Mark Rupert, 'Democracy, peace: What's not to love?', in: Tarak Barkawi & Mark Laffey (eds), Democracy, Liberalism, and War (Lynne Rienner, 2001), p. 172, where I straightforwardly equated the politics of transnational civil society with 'the global politics of the twenty-first century'. I do not wish to be misunderstood here: I stand by the substance of my critique of mainstream American international relations scholarship in general and the democratic peace thesis in particular, and I continue to believe that a neo-Gramscian analysis of the politics of transnational civil society holds promise for understanding the dynamics and possibilities of globalisation from below; but I acknowledge that the critical alternative I envisioned was insufficiently attentive to the ways in which interstate politics, warfare and conquest continue to be entwined with the relations and processes of globalising capitalism
    • (2001) Democracy, Liberalism, and War , pp. 172
    • Rupert, M.1
  • 116
    • 0003751576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the wisdom of accomplished scholars of historical materialism suggesting (years before the Iraq invasion) that globalisation had not displaced imperial forms of power, see (Verso)
    • For the wisdom of accomplished scholars of historical materialism suggesting (years before the Iraq invasion) that globalisation had not displaced imperial forms of power, see Peter Gowan, The Global Gamble (Verso, 1999)
    • (1999) The Global Gamble
    • Gowan, P.1
  • 118
    • 79954549603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'How many capitalisms?'
    • Bob Sutcliffe, 'How many capitalisms?', pp. 40-58
    • Sutcliffe, B.1
  • 119
    • 85071534278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The pertinence of imperialism'
    • Fred Halliday, 'The pertinence of imperialism', pp. 75-89.
    • Halliday, F.1
  • 120
    • 0012848836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White House (17 September) available at
    • White House, National Security Strategy for the United States (17 September 2002), available at http://www.whitehouse.gov/nsc/print/ nssall.html
    • (2002) National Security Strategy for the United States
  • 122
    • 31344466338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Globalisation, Imperialism and Terror'
    • For a more substantial elaboration of this analysis, see especially ch. 5 entitled Strongly critical of imperial militarism, placing it in a longer-term politico-cultural context but without explicitly linking it to the structures and processes of globalising capitalism, is Andrew Bacevich's book, The New American Militarism (Oxford University Press, 2005)
    • For a more substantial elaboration of this analysis, see Rupert & Solomon, Globalisation and International Political Economy, especially ch. 5 entitled 'Globalisation, Imperialism and Terror'.
    • Globalisation and International Political Economy
    • Rupert1    Solomon2
  • 123
    • 29744460582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Oxford University Press)
    • Strongly critical of imperial militarism, placing it in a longer-term politico-cultural context but without explicitly linking it to the structures and processes of globalising capitalism, is Andrew Bacevich's book, The New American Militarism (Oxford University Press, 2005).
    • (2002) The New American Militarism
    • Bacevich, A.1
  • 124
    • 0036754908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Force and Consent'
    • For recent works untangling the relationship of neo-imperial power and globalising capitalism, see among others
    • For recent works untangling the relationship of neo-imperial power and globalising capitalism, see among others Perry Anderson, 'Force and Consent', New Left Review, No. 17 (2002), pp. 5-30
    • (2002) New Left Review , Issue.17 , pp. 5-30
    • Anderson, P.1
  • 127
    • 4544321067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Global capitalism and American empire'
    • Leo Panitch & Colin Leys (eds) (Merlin Press)
    • Leo Panitch & Sam Gindin, 'Global capitalism and American empire', in: Leo Panitch & Colin Leys (eds), Socialist Register 2004: The New Imperial Challenge (Merlin Press, 2003), pp. 1-42
    • (2003) Socialist Register 2004: The New Imperial Challenge , pp. 1-42
    • Panitch, L.1    Gindin, S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.