Development of freshwater water-quality criteria for perchlorate

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Volumn 23, Issue 6, 2004, Pages 1441-1451

  Dean, Kirk E ^a   Palachek, Randy M ^a   Noel, Jill M ^a   Warbritton, Ryan ^b   Aufderheide, John ^b   Wireman, Jody ^c  

^a Parsons   (United States)

^b ABC Laboratories Incorporated   (United States)

^c USAF   (United States)

Author keywords

Perchlorate; Water quality criteria

Indexed keywords

CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; CONTAMINATION; EXPLOSIVES; MISSILES; NEGATIVE IONS; OXIDATION; ROCKETS; TOXICITY;

CHEMICAL PROCESSES; FIREWORKS; FLARES;

WATER QUALITY;

FRESH WATER; GROUND WATER; PERCHLORATE; SURFACE WATER;

DRINKING WATER; HEALTH RISK; TOXICITY; WATER MANAGEMENT; WATER QUALITY;

ANALYTIC METHOD; AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT; ARTICLE; BIOACCUMULATION; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); ECOTOXICITY; ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; HEALTH HAZARD; LAW; MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CONCENTRATION; OXIDATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; THYROID DISEASE; WATER ANALYSIS; WATER POLLUTION; WATER QUALITY;

ANIMALS; HUMANS; PERCHLORIC ACID; PUBLIC HEALTH; QUALITY CONTROL; REFERENCE VALUES; RISK ASSESSMENT; SODIUM COMPOUNDS; TISSUE DISTRIBUTION; UNITED STATES; UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY; WATER POLLUTANTS, CHEMICAL;

NORTH AMERICA; UNITED STATES;

EID: 31244436450     PISSN: 07307268     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1897/02-648     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1997. Announcement of the draft drinking water contaminant candidate list; notice. October 6, 1997. Fed Reg 62:52194-52219.
2. Brechner RJ, Parkhurst GD, Humble WO, Brown MB, Herman WH. 2000. Ammonium perchlorate contamination of Colorado River drinking water is associated with abnormal thyroid function in newborns in Arizona. J Occup Environ Med 42:777-782.
3. Lawrence JE, Lamm SH, Pino K, Richman K, Braverman LE. 2000. The effect of short-term, low-dose perchlorate on various aspects of thyroid function. Thyroid 10:659-663.
4. Lawrence JE, Lamm SH, Braverman LE. 2001. Low-dose perchlorate (3 mg daily) and thyroid function. Thyroid 11:295.
5. Greer MA, Goodman G, Pleus RC, Greer SE. 2002. Health effects assessment for environmental perchlorate contamination: The dose response for inhibition of thyroidal radioiodine uptake in humans. Environ Health Perspect 110:927-937.
6. Schwartz J. 2001. Gestational exposure to perchlorate is associated with measures of decreased thyroid function in a population of California neonates. MS thesis. University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
7. Smith PN, Theodorakis CW, Anderson TA, Kendall RJ. 2001. Preliminary assessment of perchlorate in ecological receptors at the Longhorn Army Ammunition Plan (LHAAP), Karnack, TX. Ecotoxicology 10:305-313.
8. -). EPA/600/R-01/049. Final Report. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Office of Research and Development, Cincinnati, OH.
9. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2002. Perchlorate environmental contamination: Toxicological review and risk characterization. External Review Draft. NCEA-1-0503. Office of Research and Development, Washington, DC.
10. Urbansky ET. 1998. Perchlorate chemistry: Implications for analysis and remediation. Bioremediat J 2:81-95.
11. Parsons. 2001. Scientific and technical report for perchlorate biotransport investigation: A study of perchlorate occurrence in selected ecosystems. Interim Final Report. Air Force Institute for Environment, Safety and Occupational Health Risk Analysis, Brooks AFB, TX, USA.
12. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1998. Announcement of the drinking water contaminant candidate list. March 2, 1998. Fed Reg 63:10273-10287.
13. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1999. Revisions to the unregulated contaminant monitoring regulation for public water systems. Final rule. September 7, 1999. Fed Reg 64:50555-50620.
14. Kendall RJ, Dickerson RL, Giesy JP, Suk WP. 1998. Principles and Processes for Evaluating Endocrine Disruption in Wildlife. SETAC, Pensacola, FL, USA.
15. 4-induced metamorphosis of landlocked lamprey, Petromyzon marinus. Comp Biochem Physiol C Pharmacol Toxicol 122:363-373.
16. Holmes JA, Chu H, Khanam SA, Manzon RG, Youson JH. 1999. Spontaneous and induced metamorphosis in the American brook lamprey, Lampetra appendix. Can J Zool 77:959-971.
17. Miranda LA, Paz DA, Dezi RE, Pisano A. 1995. Immunocytochemical and morphometric study of TSh, PRL, GH, and ACTH Cells in Bufo arenarum larvae with inhibited thyroid functions. Gen Comp Endocrinol 98:166-176.
18. Goleman WL, Urquidi LJ, Anderson TA, Smith EE, Kendall RJ, Carr JA. 2002. Environmentally relevant concentrations of ammonium perchlorate inhibit development and metamorphosis in Xenopus laevis. Environ Toxicol Chem 21:424-430.
19. Adema DMM, Henzen L. 1989. A comparison of plant toxicities of some industrial chemicals in soil culture and soilless culture. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 18:219-229.
20. U.S. Code. 2002. Federal Water Pollution Control Act. Title 33§ 1251 et seq.
21. Suter GW, Efroymson RA, Sample BE, Jones DE. 2000. Ecological Risk Assessment for Contaminated Sites. Lewis, Boca Raton, FL, USA.
22. Stephan CE, Mount DI, Hansen DJ, Gentile JH, Chapman GA, Brungs WA. 1985. Guidelines for deriving numerical national water-quality criteria for the protection of aquatic organisms and their uses. EPA 822/R-85/100. National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA, USA.
23. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1995. Final water-quality guidance for the Great Lakes system. Final rule. March 23, 1995. Fed Reg 60:15365-15425.
24. EA Engineering, Science, and Technology. 1998. Results of acute and chronic toxicity testing with sodium perchlorate. Report 2900. Brooks AFB, TX, USA.
25. EA Engineering, Science, and Technology. 2000. Results of chronic toxicity testing with sodium perchlorate using Hyalella azteca and Pimephales promelas. Report 3505. Brooks AFB, TX, USA.
26. Block Environmental Services. 1998. LC50 aquatic toxicity test results for ammonium perchlorate - A two-species chronic definitive bioassay. Final Report. Santa Clara Valley Water District, San Jose, CA, USA.
27. EA Engineering, Science, and Technology. 1999. Results of algal toxicity testing with sodium perchlorate. Report 3188. Brooks AFB, TX, USA.
28. Bringmann G, Kuhn R. 1977. The effects of water pollutants on Daphnia magna. Zeitschrift fuer Wasser und Abwasser-Forschung 10:161-166.
29. Confer PD, Wolfe RE, Kinkead ER. 1996. Developmental toxicity screen of ammonium perchlorate using Hydra attenuata. AL/OETR-1996-0162. Armstrong Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, USA.
30. Dumont JN, Bantle JA. 1998. FETAX Analysis of Ammonium Perchlorate. Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA.
31. Krebs F. 1991. Bestimmung der biologischen schadwirkung wassergefahrdender stoffe im assimilations-zehrungs-test (a-z-test). Deutsche Gewasserkundliche Mitteilungen 35:161-170.
32. Bringmann G, Kuhn R. 1978. The effect of water pollutants on blue-green algae (Microcystis aeruginosa) and green algae (Scenedesmus quadricauda) in the cell multiplication inhibition test. Vom Wasser 50:45-60.
33. Parsons. 2002. Scientific and technical report for development of freshwater water-quality criteria for perchlorate. Final Report. Air Force Institute for Environment, Safety and Occupational Health Risk Analysis, Brooks AFB, TX, USA.
34. Hautman DP, Munch DJ, Eaton AD, Haghani AW. 1999. Method 314.0: Determination of perchlorate in drinking water using ion chromatography. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency National Exposure Research Laboratory, Cincinnati, OH.
35. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1996. Ecological effects test guidelines. OPPTS 850.1075. Fish acute toxicity test, freshwater and marine. EPA 712-C-96-118. Office of Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic Substances, Washington, DC.
36. American Society for Testing and Materials International. 2000. Standard guide for conducting acute toxicity tests on test materials with fishes, macroinvertebrates, and amphibians. E729-96. In Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 11.05. Philadelphia, PA.
37. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2000. Methods for measuring the toxicity and bioaccumulation of sediment-associated contaminants with freshwater invertebrates, 2nd ed. EPA 600-R-99-064. Washington, DC.
38. American Society for Testing and Materials International. 2001. Test method for measuring the toxicity of sediment-associated contaminants with freshwater invertebrates. E1706-00. In Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 11.05. Philadelphia, PA.
39. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1982. Pesticide assessment guidelines, subdivision N, chemistry: Environmental fate. EPA 540/09-82-031. Office of Pesticide Programs, Washington, DC.
40. Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development. 1996. OECD guidelines for testing of chemicals: "Proposed guideline 305, bioconcentration: Flow-through fish test." Paris, France.
41. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1996. Ecological effects test guidelines. OPPTS 850.1710. Oyster BCF. EPA 712-C-96-127. Office of Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic Substances, Washington, DC.
42. American Society for Testing and Materials International. 2000. Standard guide for conducting bioconcentration tests with fishes and saltwater bivalve mollusks. E1022-94. In Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 11.05. Philadelphia, PA.
43. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1999. National recommended water-quality criteria - Correction. EPA-822-Z-99-001. Office of Water, Washington, DC.