메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 6, 2005, Pages 1075-1108

Patterns of technological competence accumulation: A proposition for empirical measurement

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

MEASUREMENT METHOD; SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; TELECOMMUNICATION;

EID: 31144453565     PISSN: 09606491     EISSN: 14643650     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/icc/dth077     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (6)

References (85)
  • 1
    • 0002864237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Innovation surveys and patents as technology indicators: The state of the art'
    • OECD, Innovation, Patents and Technological Strategies. OECD: Paris
    • Archibugi, D. and M. Pianta (1996), 'Innovation surveys and patents as technology indicators: The state of the art,' in OECD, Innovation, Patents and Technological Strategies. OECD: Paris.
    • (1996)
    • Archibugi, D.1    Pianta, M.2
  • 2
    • 0035823152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Zipf distribution of U.S. firm sizes'
    • Axtell, R. L. (2001), 'Zipf distribution of U.S. firm sizes,' Science, 293, 1818-1820.
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , pp. 1818-1820
    • Axtell, R.L.1
  • 3
    • 0030375607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The red queen in organizational evolution'
    • (Special Issue)
    • Barnett, W. P. and M. T. Hansen (1996), 'The red queen in organizational evolution,' Strategic Management Journal, 17(Special Issue), 139-157.
    • (1996) Strategic Management Journal , vol.17 , pp. 139-157
    • Barnett, W.P.1    Hansen, M.T.2
  • 5
    • 0000648913 scopus 로고
    • 'Strategic factor markets: Expectations, luck, and business strategy'
    • Barney, J. (1986), 'Strategic factor markets: Expectations, luck, and business strategy,' Management Science, 32, 1231-1241.
    • (1986) Management Science , vol.32 , pp. 1231-1241
    • Barney, J.1
  • 6
    • 84896930624 scopus 로고
    • 'Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage'
    • Barney, J. (1991), 'Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage,' Journal of Management, 17(1), 99-120.
    • (1991) Journal of Management , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-120
    • Barney, J.1
  • 7
    • 31144467140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Liberalization reshapes Europe's telecom industry'
    • Bernier, L. (1996), 'Liberalization reshapes Europe's telecom industry,' Electronic Business Today, 22, 33-36.
    • (1996) Electronic Business Today , vol.22 , pp. 33-36
    • Bernier, L.1
  • 8
    • 84989103737 scopus 로고
    • 'Strategic resources: Traits, configurations and paths to sustainable competitive advantage'
    • (Special Summer Issue)
    • Black, J. A. and K. B. Boal (1994), 'Strategic resources: Traits, configurations and paths to sustainable competitive advantage,' Strategic Management Journal, 15(Special Summer Issue), 131-148.
    • (1994) Strategic Management Journal , vol.15 , pp. 131-148
    • Black, J.A.1    Boal, K.B.2
  • 9
    • 77957913360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The link between competences and success in Danish manufacturing companies'
    • R. Sanchez and A. Heene (eds), JAI Press inc.: Stamford
    • Bove, K., H. Harmsen et al. (2000), 'The link between competences and success in Danish manufacturing companies,' in R. Sanchez and A. Heene (eds), Research in Competence-based Management. JAI Press inc.: Stamford.
    • (2000) Research in Competence-based Management
    • Bove, K.1    Harmsen, H.2
  • 10
    • 0642266091 scopus 로고
    • 'Innovations and strategic management: A case study of Hitachi Ltd'
    • Bowonder, B. and T. Miyake (1994), 'Innovations and strategic management: A case study of Hitachi Ltd.,' Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 6(1), 55-79.
    • (1994) Technology Analysis & Strategic Management , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-79
    • Bowonder, B.1    Miyake, T.2
  • 11
    • 0005084693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Racing start for Philips mobile venture'
    • Bright, J. (1996), 'Racing start for Philips mobile venture,' in Telecommunications, 30(4), 1-22.
    • (1996) Telecommunications , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 1-22
    • Bright, J.1
  • 14
    • 0001352767 scopus 로고
    • 'Corporate technological specialisation in international industries'
    • M. Casson and J. Creedy (eds), Edward Elgar: Oxford
    • Cantwell, J. (1993), 'Corporate technological specialisation in international industries,' in M. Casson and J. Creedy (eds), Industrial Concentration and Economic Inequality. Edward Elgar: Oxford.
    • (1993) Industrial Concentration and Economic Inequality
    • Cantwell, J.1
  • 15
    • 38249036392 scopus 로고
    • 'Reflections on 'industrial dynamics': The challenges ahead'
    • Carlsson, B. (1987), 'Reflections on 'industrial dynamics': The challenges ahead,' International Journal of Industrial Organization, 5, 135-148.
    • (1987) International Journal of Industrial Organization , vol.5 , pp. 135-148
    • Carlsson, B.1
  • 16
    • 0000456127 scopus 로고
    • 'The nature and importance of economic competence'
    • Carlsson, B. and G. Eliasson (1994), 'The nature and importance of economic competence,' Industrial and Corporate Change, 3(3), 687-711.
    • (1994) Industrial and Corporate Change , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 687-711
    • Carlsson, B.1    Eliasson, G.2
  • 17
    • 0000490792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'A new strategy framework for coping with turbulence'
    • (Winter 1997)
    • Chakravarthy, B. (1997), 'A new strategy framework for coping with turbulence,' Sloan Management Review, 38(Winter 1997), 69-82.
    • (1997) Sloan Management Review , vol.38 , pp. 69-82
    • Chakravarthy, B.1
  • 18
    • 0000246848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Asset profiles for technological innovation'
    • Christensen, J. F. (1996), 'Asset profiles for technological innovation,' Research Policy, 24, 727-745.
    • (1996) Research Policy , vol.24 , pp. 727-745
    • Christensen, J.F.1
  • 19
    • 0002607378 scopus 로고
    • 'Assessing advantage: A framework for diagnosing competitive superiority'
    • Day, G. S. and R. Wensley (1988), 'Assessing advantage: A framework for diagnosing competitive superiority,' Journal of Marketing, 52, 1-20.
    • (1988) Journal of Marketing , vol.52 , pp. 1-20
    • Day, G.S.1    Wensley, R.2
  • 20
    • 0000857363 scopus 로고
    • 'Asset stock accumulation and sustainability of competitive advantage'
    • Dierickx, I. and K. Cool (1989), 'Asset stock accumulation and sustainability of competitive advantage,' Management Science, 35, 1504-1514.
    • (1989) Management Science , vol.35 , pp. 1504-1514
    • Dierickx, I.1    Cool, K.2
  • 21
    • 0003129213 scopus 로고
    • 'Some elements of an evolutionary theory of organizational competences'
    • R. W. England (ed.), University of Michigan Press: Ann Arbor MI
    • Dosi, G. and L. Marengo (1993), 'Some elements of an evolutionary theory of organizational competences,' in R. W. England (ed.), Evolutionary Concepts in Contemporary Economics. University of Michigan Press: Ann Arbor MI.
    • (1993) Evolutionary Concepts in Contemporary Economics
    • Dosi, G.1    Marengo, L.2
  • 22
    • 0003198229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Regions, globalization and the knowledge economy: The issues stated'
    • J. H. Dunning (ed.), Oxford University Press: Oxford
    • Dunning, J. H. (2000), 'Regions, globalization and the knowledge economy: The issues stated,' in J. H. Dunning (ed.), Regions, Globalization, and the Knowledge-based Economy. Oxford University Press: Oxford.
    • (2000) Regions, Globalization, and the Knowledge-based Economy
    • Dunning, J.H.1
  • 25
    • 0039210128 scopus 로고
    • 'Det finske mirakel (The finnish miracle)'
    • Borsen: Copenhagen
    • Evert, E. (1995), 'Det finske mirakel (The finnish miracle),' in Børsens Nyhedsmagasin, pp. 100-101. Borsen: Copenhagen.
    • (1995) Børsens Nyhedsmagasin , pp. 100-101
    • Evert, E.1
  • 26
    • 14544270930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The resource-based tangle: Towards a sustainable explanation of competitive advantage'
    • Foss, N. and T. Knudsen (2001), 'The resource-based tangle: Towards a sustainable explanation of competitive advantage,' Managerial and Decision Economics, 24, 291-307.
    • (2001) Managerial and Decision Economics , vol.24 , pp. 291-307
    • Foss, N.1    Knudsen, T.2
  • 27
    • 0032015252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The resource-based perspective: An assessment and diagnosis of problems'
    • Foss, N. (1998), 'The resource-based perspective: An assessment and diagnosis of problems,' Scandinavian Journal of Management, 14, 133-149.
    • (1998) Scandinavian Journal of Management , vol.14 , pp. 133-149
    • Foss, N.1
  • 28
    • 0033115786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Where are the Japanese? Japanese information and communications firms in an internetworked world'
    • Fransman, A (1999), 'Where are the Japanese? Japanese information and communications firms in an internetworked world,' Telecommunications Policy, 23, 317-333
    • (1999) Telecommunications Policy , vol.23 , pp. 317-333
    • Fransman, A.1
  • 29
    • 0001487941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Analysing the evolution of industry'
    • Fransman, M. (2001), 'Analysing the evolution of industry,' in Economics and New Technology, 10(2/3), 109-145.
    • (2001) Economics and New Technology , vol.10 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 109-145
    • Fransman, M.1
  • 30
    • 0013034368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Zipf's law for cities: An explanation'
    • Gabaix, X. (1999), 'Zipf's law for cities: An explanation,' The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 114(3), 739-767.
    • (1999) The Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.114 , Issue.3 , pp. 739-767
    • Gabaix, X.1
  • 31
    • 0042091921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Leading strategic change at Ericsson'
    • Graetz, F. (1996), 'Leading strategic change at Ericsson,' Long Range Planning, 29(3), 304-313.
    • (1996) Long Range Planning , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 304-313
    • Graetz, F.1
  • 32
    • 0000372860 scopus 로고
    • 'Patent statistics as economic indicators: A survey'
    • Griliches, Z. (1991), 'Patent statistics as economic indicators: A survey,' The Journal of Economic Literature, 28, 1661-1707.
    • (1991) The Journal of Economic Literature , vol.28 , pp. 1661-1707
    • Griliches, Z.1
  • 34
    • 0001191016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Patent statistics in the age of globalisation: New legal procedures, new analytical methods, new economic interpretation'
    • Grupp, H. and U. Schmoch (1999), 'Patent statistics in the age of globalisation: New legal procedures, new analytical methods, new economic interpretation,' Research Policy, 28, 377-396.
    • (1999) Research Policy , vol.28 , pp. 377-396
    • Grupp, H.1    Schmoch, U.2
  • 35
    • 31144472451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The First 25 years of the IPC
    • WIPO
    • Hansson, B. (1996), The First 25 years of the IPC, WIPO.
    • (1996)
    • Hansson, B.1
  • 36
    • 0002473401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The interactions of organisational and competitive influences on strategy and performance'
    • Henderson, R. and W. Mitchell (1997), 'The interactions of organisational and competitive influences on strategy and performance,' Strategic Management Journal, 18(Special Issue), 5-14.
    • (1997) Strategic Management Journal , vol.18 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 5-14
    • Henderson, R.1    Mitchell, W.2
  • 38
    • 1842514274 scopus 로고
    • 'On the sources and significance of interindustry differences in technological opportunities'
    • Klevorick, A. K., R. C. Levin et al. (1995), 'On the sources and significance of interindustry differences in technological opportunities,' Research Policy, 24, 185-205.
    • (1995) Research Policy , vol.24 , pp. 185-205
    • Klevorick, A.K.1    Levin, R.C.2
  • 39
    • 0039300328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Zipf's law for cities and beyond: The case of Denmark'
    • Knudsen, T. (2001), 'Zipf's law for cities and beyond: The case of Denmark,' American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 60(1), 123-146.
    • (2001) American Journal of Economics and Sociology , vol.60 , Issue.1 , pp. 123-146
    • Knudsen, T.1
  • 40
    • 0007061204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'IPC in the new millennium - Challenge and opportunity'
    • Kunin, S. (1999), 'IPC in the new millennium - challenge and opportunity,' World Patent Information, 21, 101-108.
    • (1999) World Patent Information , vol.21 , pp. 101-108
    • Kunin, S.1
  • 41
    • 84938687906 scopus 로고
    • 'Core capabilities and core rigidities: A paradox in managing new product development'
    • Leonard-Barton, D. (1992), 'Core capabilities and core rigidities: A paradox in managing new product development,' Strategic Management Journal, 13, 111-125.
    • (1992) Strategic Management Journal , vol.13 , pp. 111-125
    • Leonard-Barton, D.1
  • 43
    • 0030647740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The research on the measurement of corporate technology capability'
    • Lin, M.-J. J. (1997), 'The research on the measurement of corporate technology capability,' International Journal of Technology Management, 13(2), 133-139.
    • (1997) International Journal of Technology Management , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 133-139
    • Lin, M.-J.J.1
  • 44
    • 84989029859 scopus 로고
    • 'The resource-based view within the conversation of strategic management'
    • Mahoney, J. T. and R. J. Pandian (1992), 'The resource-based view within the conversation of strategic management,' Strategic Management Journal, 13, 363-380.
    • (1992) Strategic Management Journal , vol.13 , pp. 363-380
    • Mahoney, J.T.1    Pandian, R.J.2
  • 45
    • 0000942337 scopus 로고
    • 'Competence, innovative activities and economic performance in Italian high-technology firms'
    • (6)
    • Malerba, F. and L. Marengo (1995), 'Competence, innovative activities and economic performance in Italian high-technology firms,' International Journal of Technology Management, 10(4/5/6), 461-477.
    • (1995) International Journal of Technology Management , vol.10 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 461-477
    • Malerba, F.1    Marengo, L.2
  • 46
    • 21744449744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Persistence of Innovative activities, sectoral patterns of innovation and international technological specialization'
    • Malerba, F., L. Orsenigo et al. (1997), 'Persistence of Innovative activities, sectoral patterns of innovation and international technological specialization,' International Journal of Industrial Organization, 15, 801-826.
    • (1997) International Journal of Industrial Organization , vol.15 , pp. 801-826
    • Malerba, F.1    Orsenigo, L.2
  • 47
    • 0001812752 scopus 로고
    • 'Exploration and exploitation in organizational learning'
    • March, J. G. (1991), 'Exploration and exploitation in organizational learning,' Organization Science, 2, 71-87.
    • (1991) Organization Science , vol.2 , pp. 71-87
    • March, J.G.1
  • 48
    • 31144453960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Surviving technological discontinuities through evolutionary systems of innovation'
    • Athens
    • McKelvey, M. and F. Texier (1997), 'Surviving technological discontinuities through evolutionary systems of innovation,' Annual conference, Athens.
    • (1997) Annual Conference
    • McKelvey, M.1    Texier, F.2
  • 49
    • 0010646038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The dynamics of high tech industry: Swedish firms' developing mobile telecommunication systems'
    • SIRP, Linköping
    • McKelvey, M., F. Texier et al. (1998), 'The dynamics of high tech industry: Swedish firms' developing mobile telecommunication systems,' SIRP, Linköping.
    • (1998)
    • McKelvey, M.1    Texier, F.2
  • 50
    • 0001564778 scopus 로고
    • 'Search, learning and accumulation of technological competences: The case of optoelectronics'
    • Miyazaki, K. (1994), 'Search, learning and accumulation of technological competences: The case of optoelectronics,' Industrial and Corporate Change 3(3), 631-654.
    • (1994) Industrial and Corporate Change , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 631-654
    • Miyazaki, K.1
  • 51
    • 0002211733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Predicting rent generation in competence-based competition'
    • A. Heene and R. Sanchez (eds), Wiley: Chichester
    • Mosakowski, E. and B. McKelvey (1997), 'Predicting rent generation in competence-based competition,' in A. Heene and R. Sanchez (eds), Competence-based Competition. Wiley: Chichester.
    • (1997) Competence-based Competition
    • Mosakowski, E.1    McKelvey, B.2
  • 52
    • 84989040103 scopus 로고
    • 'Why do firms differ, and how does it matter?'
    • Nelson, R. R. (1991), 'Why do firms differ, and how does it matter?,' Strategic Management Journal, 12, 61-74.
    • (1991) Strategic Management Journal , vol.12 , pp. 61-74
    • Nelson, R.R.1
  • 54
    • 84870258851 scopus 로고
    • OECD OECD: Paris
    • OECD (1994), The Patent Manual. OECD: Paris.
    • (1994) The Patent Manual
  • 57
    • 0000940962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The wide (and increasing) spread of technological competences in the world's largest firms: Challenge to conventional wisdom'
    • A. D. Chandler, P. Hagstöm and Ö. Sölvell (eds), Oxford University Press: Oxford
    • Patel, P. and K. Pavitt (1998), 'The wide (and increasing) spread of technological competences in the world's largest firms: A challenge to conventional wisdom,' in A. D. Chandler, P. Hagstöm and Ö. Sölvell (eds), The Dynamic Firm: The Role of Technology, Strategy, Organization, and Regimes. Oxford University Press: Oxford.
    • (1998) The Dynamic Firm: The Role of Technology, Strategy, Organization, and Regimes
    • Patel, P.1    Pavitt, K.2
  • 60
    • 84989113324 scopus 로고
    • 'The cornerstones of competitive advantage: A resource-based view'
    • Peteraf, M. A. (1993), 'The cornerstones of competitive advantage: A resource-based view,' Strategic Management Journal, 14, 179-191.
    • (1993) Strategic Management Journal , vol.14 , pp. 179-191
    • Peteraf, M.A.1
  • 62
    • 0013252739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Changing technological capabilities in high-tech firms: A study of the telecommunications industry'
    • Praest, M. (1998a), 'Changing technological capabilities in high-tech firms: A study of the telecommunications industry,' The Journal of High Technology Management Research, 9(2), 175-194.
    • (1998) The Journal of High Technology Management Research , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 175-194
    • Praest, M.1
  • 65
    • 0003106484 scopus 로고
    • 'The core competence of the corporation'
    • (May/June)
    • Prahalad, C. K. and G. Hamel (1990), 'The core competence of the corporation,' Harvard Business Review, (May/June), 68(3), 79-91.
    • (1990) Harvard Business Review , vol.68 , Issue.3 , pp. 79-91
    • Prahalad, C.K.1    Hamel, G.2
  • 66
    • 0000703036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Technological competences and produces evolutionary dynamics: A case study from the aero-engine industry'
    • Prencipe, A. (1997), 'Technological competences and produces evolutionary dynamics: A case study from the aero-engine industry,' Research Policy, 25, 1261-1276.
    • (1997) Research Policy , vol.25 , pp. 1261-1276
    • Prencipe, A.1
  • 67
    • 0035529252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Is the resource-based 'view' a useful perspective for strategic management research'
    • Priem, R. L. and J. E. Butler (2000), 'Is the resource-based 'view' a useful perspective for strategic management research,' Academy of Management Review, 26(1), 22-40.
    • (2000) Academy of Management Review , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 22-40
    • Priem, R.L.1    Butler, J.E.2
  • 68
  • 69
    • 77956981594 scopus 로고
    • 'Technological discontinuities, organizational capabilities, and strategic commitments'
    • Rosenbloom, R. S. and C. M. Christensen (1994), 'technological discontinuities, organizational capabilities, and strategic commitments,' Industrial and Corporate Change, 3(3), 655-685.
    • (1994) Industrial and Corporate Change , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 655-685
    • Rosenbloom, R.S.1    Christensen, C.M.2
  • 72
    • 0040394641 scopus 로고
    • 'Evaluation of technological strategies of companies by means of MDS-Maps'
    • Schmoch, U. (1995), 'Evaluation of technological strategies of companies by means of MDS-Maps,' International Journal of Technology Management, 10, 426-440.
    • (1995) International Journal of Technology Management , vol.10 , pp. 426-440
    • Schmoch, U.1
  • 73
    • 0039449373 scopus 로고
    • 'Analysis of the dynamic relationship between technical and economic performances in information and telecommunication sectors (vol. 2)'
    • Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research, Karlsruhe
    • Schmoch, U., S. Hinze et al. (1992), 'Analysis of the dynamic relationship between technical and economic performances in information and telecommunication sectors (vol. 2),' Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research, Karlsruhe.
    • (1992)
    • Schmoch, U.1    Hinze, S.2
  • 74
    • 0040041509 scopus 로고
    • 'Internationaler Vergleich von Forschung und Entwicklung im Telecommunicationsbereich - Aktualisierung 1991/92'
    • Fraunhofer Institut für Systemtechnik und Innovationsforschung Karlsruhe
    • Schmoch, U., N. Kirsch et al. (1992), 'Internationaler Vergleich von Forschung und Entwicklung im Telecommunicationsbereich - Aktualisierung 1991/92,' Fraunhofer Institut für Systemtechnik und Innovationsforschung, Karlsruhe.
    • (1992)
    • Schmoch, U.1    Kirsch, N.2
  • 76
    • 0002977044 scopus 로고
    • 'The use of foreign patenting as an internationally comparable science and technology output indicator'
    • Soete, L. G. and S. M. E. Wyatt (1983), 'The use of foreign patenting as an internationally comparable science and technology output indicator,' Scientometrics, 5(1), 31-54.
    • (1983) Scientometrics , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-54
    • Soete, L.G.1    Wyatt, S.M.E.2
  • 77
    • 21844501886 scopus 로고
    • 'Zipf plots and the size distribution of firms'
    • Stanley, M. H. R., S. V. Buldyrev et al. (1995), 'Zipf plots and the size distribution of firms,' Economics Letters, 49, 453-457.
    • (1995) Economics Letters , vol.49 , pp. 453-457
    • Stanley, M.H.R.1    Buldyrev, S.V.2
  • 78
    • 77956982697 scopus 로고
    • 'The dynamic capabilities of firms: An introduction'
    • Teece, D. and G. Pisano (1994), 'The dynamic capabilities of firms: An introduction,' Industrial and Corporate Change, 3(3), 537-556.
    • (1994) Industrial and Corporate Change , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 537-556
    • Teece, D.1    Pisano, G.2
  • 79
    • 0342775775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Dynamic capabilities and strategic management'
    • Teece, D. J., G. Pisano et al. (1997), 'Dynamic capabilities and strategic management' Strategic Management Journal, 18(7), 509-533.
    • (1997) Strategic Management Journal , vol.18 , Issue.7 , pp. 509-533
    • Teece, D.J.1    Pisano, G.2
  • 80
    • 31144437680 scopus 로고
    • Telecommunications Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
    • Telecommunications (1993), Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson.
    • (1993)
  • 82
    • 84881946969 scopus 로고
    • 'Technological discontinuities and organizational environments'
    • Tushman, M. L. and P. Anderson (1986), 'Technological discontinuities and organizational environments,' Administrative Science Quarterly, 31, 439-465.
    • (1986) Administrative Science Quarterly , vol.31 , pp. 439-465
    • Tushman, M.L.1    Anderson, P.2
  • 83
    • 0002027029 scopus 로고
    • 'A new evolutionary law'
    • (July)
    • van Valen, L. (1973), 'A new evolutionary law,' Ecolutionary Theory, 1(July), 1-30.
    • (1973) Ecolutionary Theory , vol.1 , pp. 1-30
    • van Valen, L.1
  • 84
    • 4243057701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The role of large multinationals in the Dutch technology infrastructure. A patent citation analysis'
    • Verspagen, B. (2000), 'The role of large multinationals in the Dutch technology infrastructure. a patent citation analysis,' Scientometrics, 47, 427-448.
    • (2000) Scientometrics , vol.47 , pp. 427-448
    • Verspagen, B.1
  • 85
    • 84989133012 scopus 로고
    • 'A resource-based view of the firm'
    • Wernerfelt, B. (1984), 'A resource-based view of the firm,' Strategic Management Journal, 5, 171-180.
    • (1984) Strategic Management Journal , vol.5 , pp. 171-180
    • Wernerfelt, B.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.