메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 639-651

Total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometry for the introduction of novel materials in clean-room production environments

Author keywords

Analysis; Contamination control; Gate dielectrics; Germanium; High ; Interconnects; Metal gate; Metrology; TXRF; VPD DC

Indexed keywords

DIELECTRIC CONTAMINANTS; LOW-ENERGY EXCITATION; X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY;

EID: 31044435012     PISSN: 15304388     EISSN: 15304388     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TDMR.2005.861351     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (10)

References (37)
  • 1
    • 0035872897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-κ gate dielectrics: Current status and materials properties considerations
    • G. D. Wilk, R. M. Wallace, and J. M. Anthony, "High-κ gate dielectrics: Current status and materials properties considerations," Appl. Phys. Rev., vol. 89, no. 10, p. 5243, 2001.
    • (2001) Appl. Phys. Rev. , vol.89 , Issue.10 , pp. 5243
    • Wilk, G.D.1    Wallace, R.M.2    Anthony, J.M.3
  • 2
    • 0036650673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future IC fabrication rests on solutions to circuit and device scaling issues
    • P. M. Zeitzoff, R. W. Murto, and H. R. Huff, "Future IC fabrication rests on solutions to circuit and device scaling issues," Solid State Technol., vol. 45, no. 7, pp. 71-78, 2002.
    • (2002) Solid State Technol. , vol.45 , Issue.7 , pp. 71-78
    • Zeitzoff, P.M.1    Murto, R.W.2    Huff, H.R.3
  • 7
    • 0347325648 scopus 로고
    • Metal contamination in ULSI technology
    • W. M. Bullis, U. Gosele, and F. Shimurz, Eds. Pennington, NJ: Electrochem. Soc. Proc. Series
    • W. Bergholz, G. Zoth, F. Gelsdorf, and B. Kolbesen, "Metal contamination in ULSI technology," in Defects in Silicon II, vol. PV91-9, W. M. Bullis, U. Gosele, and F. Shimurz, Eds. Pennington, NJ: Electrochem. Soc. Proc. Series, 1991, pp. 21-39.
    • (1991) Defects in Silicon II , vol.PV91-9 , pp. 21-39
    • Bergholz, W.1    Zoth, G.2    Gelsdorf, F.3    Kolbesen, B.4
  • 8
    • 0035976301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of ultra trace contaminants on silicon wafer surfaces using total-reflection X-ray fluorescence TXRF 'state-of the art'
    • S. Pahlke, L. Fabry, L. Kotz, C. Mantler, and T. Ehmann, "Determination of ultra trace contaminants on silicon wafer surfaces using total-reflection X-ray fluorescence TXRF 'state-of the art'," Spectrochim. Acta B, At. Spectrosc., vol. 56, no. 11, pp. 2261-2274, 2001.
    • (2001) Spectrochim. Acta B, At. Spectrosc. , vol.56 , Issue.11 , pp. 2261-2274
    • Pahlke, S.1    Fabry, L.2    Kotz, L.3    Mantler, C.4    Ehmann, T.5
  • 10
    • 84858528119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Online]
    • Analysis technique: TXRF. [Online], Available: http://www.cameca.fr/html/txrf_technique.html
    • Analysis Technique: TXRF
  • 12
    • 0001506138 scopus 로고
    • Ultra-trace analysis of metallic contamination on silicon wafer surfaces by vapour phase decomposition/total reflection X-ray flourescence
    • C. Neumann and P. Eichinger, "Ultra-trace analysis of metallic contamination on silicon wafer surfaces by vapour phase decomposition/total reflection X-ray flourescence," Spectrochim. Acta B, At. Spectrosc., vol. 46, no. 10, p. 1369, 1991.
    • (1991) Spectrochim. Acta B, At. Spectrosc. , vol.46 , Issue.10 , pp. 1369
    • Neumann, C.1    Eichinger, P.2
  • 13
    • 0030215188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and application of the vapour-phase decomposition technique for trace metal analysis on silicon oxide surfaces
    • L. H. Hall, J. A. Sees, and B. L. Schmidt, "Characterization and application of the vapour-phase decomposition technique for trace metal analysis on silicon oxide surfaces," Surf. Interface Anal., vol. 24, no. 8, p. 511, 1996.
    • (1996) Surf. Interface Anal. , vol.24 , Issue.8 , pp. 511
    • Hall, L.H.1    Sees, J.A.2    Schmidt, B.L.3
  • 14
    • 0032384205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of curved x-ray multilayer mirrors for total reflection x-ray fluorescence spectrometry
    • Dec.
    • K. Stoev, J. Knoth, and H. Schwenke, "Optimization of curved x-ray multilayer mirrors for total reflection x-ray fluorescence spectrometry," X-Ray Spectrom., vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 166-172, Dec. 1998.
    • (1998) X-ray Spectrom. , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 166-172
    • Stoev, K.1    Knoth, J.2    Schwenke, H.3
  • 15
    • 0031162457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variable X-ray excitation for TXRF using a Mo/W-alloy anode and a tunable double multilayer monochromator
    • J. Knoth, A. Prange, H. Schneider, and H. Schwenke, "Variable X-ray excitation for TXRF using a Mo/W-alloy anode and a tunable double multilayer monochromator," Spectrochim. Acta B, At. Spectrosc., vol. 52, no. 7, pp. 907-913, 1997.
    • (1997) Spectrochim. Acta B, At. Spectrosc. , vol.52 , Issue.7 , pp. 907-913
    • Knoth, J.1    Prange, A.2    Schneider, H.3    Schwenke, H.4
  • 16
    • 0000592240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WSPS: Wafer surface preparation system. A novel modular automated capable of the ultratrace analytical inspection of 300 mm silicon wafer surfaces
    • San Diego, CA
    • S. Pahlke, L. Kotz, T. Ehmann, P. Eichinger, and A. Huber, "WSPS: Wafer surface preparation system. A novel modular automated capable of the ultratrace analytical inspection of 300 mm silicon wafer surfaces," in Proc. Electrochem. Soc., Int. Symp. Silicon Materials Science and Technology, San Diego, CA, 1998, pp. 1524-1540.
    • (1998) Proc. Electrochem. Soc., Int. Symp. Silicon Materials Science and Technology , pp. 1524-1540
    • Pahlke, S.1    Kotz, L.2    Ehmann, T.3    Eichinger, P.4    Huber, A.5
  • 21
    • 0024777385 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the critical thickness and the sensitivity for thin-film analysis by total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
    • R. Klockenkämper and A. von Bohlen, "Determination of the critical thickness and the sensitivity for thin-film analysis by total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometry," Spectrochim. Acta B, At. Spectrosc., vol. 44, no. 5, p. 461, 1989.
    • (1989) Spectrochim. Acta B, At. Spectrosc. , vol.44 , Issue.5 , pp. 461
    • Klockenkämper, R.1    Von Bohlen, A.2
  • 22
    • 0348221809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of metallic contaminants on Ge wafers using direct- And droplet sandwich etchtotal reflection x-ray fluorescence spectrometry
    • D. Hellin, T. Bearda, C. Zhao, K. Kenis, G. Raskin, P. W. Mertens, S. De Gendt, M. M. Heyns, and C. Vinckier, "Determination of metallic contaminants on Ge wafers using direct- and droplet sandwich etchtotal reflection x-ray fluorescence spectrometry," Spectrochim. Acta B, At. Spectrosc., vol. 58, no. 12, pp. 2093-2104, 2003.
    • (2003) Spectrochim. Acta B, At. Spectrosc. , vol.58 , Issue.12 , pp. 2093-2104
    • Hellin, D.1    Bearda, T.2    Zhao, C.3    Kenis, K.4    Raskin, G.5    Mertens, P.W.6    De Gendt, S.7    Heyns, M.M.8    Vinckier, C.9
  • 26
    • 0028517695 scopus 로고
    • Development of crystallinity and morphology in hafnium dioxide thin films grown by atomic layer epitaxy
    • Oct.
    • M. Ritala, M. Leskelä, L. Niinistö, T. Prohaska, G. Friedbacher, and M. Grassenbauer, "Development of crystallinity and morphology in hafnium dioxide thin films grown by atomic layer epitaxy," Thin Solid Films, vol. 250, no. 1-2, p. 72, Oct. 1994.
    • (1994) Thin Solid Films , vol.250 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 72
    • Ritala, M.1    Leskelä, M.2    Niinistö, L.3    Prohaska, T.4    Friedbacher, G.5    Grassenbauer, M.6
  • 29
    • 79956084450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gaithersburg, MD: Phys. Lab. National Inst. Standards Technol. NIST database. [Online]
    • J. H. Hubbell and S. M. Seltzer, 2004, Ionizing Radiation Division, Gaithersburg, MD: Phys. Lab. National Inst. Standards Technol. NIST database. [Online]. Available: http://physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/XrayMassCoef
    • (2004) Ionizing Radiation Division
    • Hubbell, J.H.1    Seltzer, S.M.2
  • 31
    • 0030259556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of the electrochemical properties of silicon wafer surfaces on copper outplating from HF solutions
    • I. Teerlinck, P. W. Mertens, M. Meuris, and M. M. Heyns, "Impact of the electrochemical properties of silicon wafer surfaces on copper outplating from HF solutions," J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 139, p. 3323, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.139 , pp. 3323
    • Teerlinck, I.1    Mertens, P.W.2    Meuris, M.3    Heyns, M.M.4
  • 32
    • 84996041568 scopus 로고
    • Spurious peaks in total reflection X-ray fluorescence analysis
    • K. Yakushiji, S. Ohkawa, A. Yoshinga, and J. Harada, "Spurious peaks in total reflection X-ray fluorescence analysis," Anal. Sci., vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 505-510, 1995.
    • (1995) Anal. Sci. , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 505-510
    • Yakushiji, K.1    Ohkawa, S.2    Yoshinga, A.3    Harada, J.4
  • 33
    • 0033267718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations of X-ray spectrum in total reflection X-ray fluorescence (TXRF) analysis with respect to Si wafer crystal orientation for different incident angles
    • B. W. Liou and C. L. Lee, "Variations of X-ray spectrum in total reflection X-ray fluorescence (TXRF) analysis with respect to Si wafer crystal orientation for different incident angles," Chin. J. Phys., vol. 37, no. 6, pp. 623-630, 1999.
    • (1999) Chin. J. Phys. , vol.37 , Issue.6 , pp. 623-630
    • Liou, B.W.1    Lee, C.L.2
  • 36
    • 0032803106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vapor phase decomposition-droplet collection: Can we improve the collection efficiency for copper contamination?
    • S. De Gendt, A. Huber, B. Onsia, S. Arnauts, K. Kenis, D. M. Knotter, P. W. Mertens, and M. M. Heyns, "Vapor phase decomposition-droplet collection: Can we improve the collection efficiency for copper contamination?" Solid State Phenomena, vol. 65-66, pp. 93-96, 1999.
    • (1999) Solid State Phenomena , vol.65-66 , pp. 93-96
    • De Gendt, S.1    Huber, A.2    Onsia, B.3    Arnauts, S.4    Kenis, K.5    Knotter, D.M.6    Mertens, P.W.7    Heyns, M.M.8
  • 37
    • 0347936814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The table-top TXRF spectrometer for wide-range element analysis with triple excitation sources
    • Berlin, Germany, Jun.
    • K. Tanigushi, S. Maeo, and C. Uno, "The table-top TXRF spectrometer for wide-range element analysis with triple excitation sources," in Proc. Eur. Conf. Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry, Berlin, Germany, Jun. 2002, p. 193.
    • (2002) Proc. Eur. Conf. Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry , pp. 193
    • Tanigushi, K.1    Maeo, S.2    Uno, C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.