Pappus variation in North American asters. I. Double, triple and quadruple pappus in Symphyotrichum and related aster genera (Asteraceae: Astereae)

SIDA, Contributions to Botany

Volumn 21, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 2141-2159

  Semple, John C ^a   Hood, Jennifer L A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMPELASTER; ASTERACEAE; ASTEREAE; CANADANTHUS; CRINITARIA LINOSYRIS; DOELLINGERIA; EUCEPHALUS; FELICIA; GALATELLA; HERRICKIA; IONACTIS; OCLEMENA; OREOSTEMMA; PSILACTIS; SYMPHYOTRICHUM;

EID: 30944437433     PISSN: 00361488     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. BROUILLET, L., G. ALLEN, J.C. SEMPLE, and M. ITO. 2001a. ITS phylogeny of North American asters (Asteraceae: Astereae): basal grade to North American lineages and distinct from Eurasian ones. http://www.sci.ouc.bc.ca/biol/CBA/ abstract.html
2. BROUILLET, L., G.A. ALLEN, J.C. SEMPLE, and M. ITO. 2001b. ITS phylogeny of North American asters (Asteraceae : Astereae). Botany 2001 [ASPT/BSA/IOPB joint meeting] Albuquerque, New Mexico 12-16 August 2001. http://www.botany2001. org/section12/abstracts/63.shtml
3. CRONQUIST, A. 1955. Vascular plants of the Pacific Northwest. Part 5: Compositae. University of Washington Press, Seattle.
4. CRONQUIST, A. 1968a. Aster L. In: H.A. Gleason, ed. The new Britton and Brown illustrated flora of the northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. Hafner Pub. Co., New York. Pp. 440-468.
5. CRONQUIST, A. 1968b. Solidago L. In: H.A. Gleason, ed. The new Britton and Brown illustrated flora of the northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. Hafner Pub. Co., New York. Pp. 413-438.
6. CRONQUIST, A. 1980. Vascular flora of the southeastern United States - Vol. 1 Asteraceae. The University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
7. CRONQUIST, A. 1994. Intermountain flora vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A: Volume 5 Asterales. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx.
8. th Ed. D. Van Nostrand Company, New York.
9. GRAY, A. 1884. Synoptical flora of North America. Vol. 1, part. 2. Ivison, Blakemean, Taylor & Co., New York.
10. HALL, H.M. 1928. The genus Haplopappus, a phylogenetic study in the Compositae. Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 389:1-391.
11. HOLMGREN, P.K., N.H. HOLMGREN, and L.C. BARNETT. 1990. Index herbariorum. Part I. The herbaria of the world, ed. 8. Regnum Veg. 120:1-693.
12. HOOD, J.L.A. and J.C. SEMPLE. 2003. Pappus variation in Solidago (Asteraceae: Astereae). Sida 20:1617-1630.
13. JONES, A.G. 1989. Aster and Brachyactis (Asteraceae) in Illinois. Illinois Nat. Hist. Survey Bull. 34:139-194.
14. NESOM, G.L. 1994. Review of the taxonomy of Aster sensu lato (Asteraceae: Astereae), emphasizing the New World species. Phytologia 77:141-297.
15. NESOM, G.L. 2000. Generic conspectus of the tribe Astereae (Asteraceae) in North America, Central America, the Antilles and Hawaii. Sida, Bot. Misc. 20.
16. NOYES, R.D. and L.H. RIESEBERG. 1999. ITS sequence data support a single origin of North American Astereae (Asteraceae) and reflect deep geographic divisions in Aster s.l. Amer. J. Bot. 86:398-412.
17. SEMPLE, J.C. 2006. Pappus variation in goldenaster Subtribe Chrysopsidinae (Asteraceae: Astereae). Sida (in Press).
18. SEMPLE, J.C., S.B. HEARD, and L. BROUILLET. 2002. Cultivated and native asters of Ontario (Compositae: Astereae): Aster L. (including Asteromoea Blume, Diplactis Raf. and Kalimeris (Cass.) Cass.), Callistephus Cass., Galatella Cass., Doellingeria Nees, Oclemena E.L. Greene, Eurybia (Cass.) S.F. Gray, Canadanthus Nesom, and Symphyotrichum Nees (including Virgulus Raf.). Univ.Waterloo Biol. Ser. 41:1-134.
19. SEMPLE, J.C., G.S. RINGIUS, and J.J. ZHANG. 1999.The goldenrods of Ontario: Solidago L. and Euthamia Nutt. 3rd Ed. Univ. Waterloo Biol. Ser. 36:1-90.
20. TORREY, J. and A. GRAY. 1841. Flora of North America. Vol. 2. Wiley & Putnam, New York.