메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 354, Issue 1715, 1996, Pages 2025-2054

Graphitic structures: From planar to spheres, toroids and helices

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 3042895988     PISSN: 1364503X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rsta.1996.0090     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (92)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0009125255 scopus 로고
    • Electronic structure of helically coiled cage of graphitic carbon
    • Akagi, K., Tamura, R., Tsukada, M., Itoh, S., Ihara, S. 1995 Electronic structure of helically coiled cage of graphitic carbon. Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2307-2310.
    • (1995) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.74 , pp. 2307-2310
    • Akagi, K.1    Tamura, R.2    Tsukada, M.3    Itoh, S.4    Ihara, S.5
  • 2
    • 0028060610 scopus 로고
    • A formation mechanism for catalytically grown helix-shaped graphite nanotubes
    • Amelinckx, S., Zhang, X. B., Bernaerts, D., Zhang, X. F., Ivanov, V. & Nagy, J. B. 1994 A formation mechanism for catalytically grown helix-shaped graphite nanotubes. Science 265, 635-639.
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 635-639
    • Amelinckx, S.1    Zhang, X.B.2    Bernaerts, D.3    Zhang, X.F.4    Ivanov, V.5    Nagy, J.B.6
  • 4
    • 0001686723 scopus 로고
    • Structural defects and the shape of large fullerenes
    • Brabec, C. J., Maiti, A. & Bernholc, J. 1994 Structural defects and the shape of large fullerenes. Chem.Phys. lett. 219, 473-478.
    • (1994) Chem.Phys. Lett. , vol.219 , pp. 473-478
    • Brabec, C.J.1    Maiti, A.2    Bernholc, J.3
  • 6
    • 0001256833 scopus 로고
    • All carbon molecules, evidence for the generation of cyclo [18] carbon from a stable organic precursor
    • Diederich, F., Rubin, Y., Knobler, C. B., Whetten, R. L., Schriever, K. E., Houk, K. N. & Li, Y. 1989 All carbon molecules, evidence for the generation of cyclo [18] carbon from a stable organic precursor. Science 245, 1088-1090.
    • (1989) Science , vol.245 , pp. 1088-1090
    • Diederich, F.1    Rubin, Y.2    Knobler, C.B.3    Whetten, R.L.4    Schriever, K.E.5    Houk, K.N.6    Li, Y.7
  • 8
    • 4244094476 scopus 로고
    • Relating carbon tubules
    • Dunlap, B. I. 1994 Relating carbon tubules. Phys. Rev. B 49, 5643-5650.
    • (1994) Phys. Rev. B , vol.49 , pp. 5643-5650
    • Dunlap, B.I.1
  • 9
    • 2842547619 scopus 로고
    • Large scale synthesis of carbon nanotubes
    • Ebbesen, T. W. & Ajayan, P. M. 1992 Large scale synthesis of carbon nanotubes. Nature 358, 220-222.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.358 , pp. 220-222
    • Ebbesen, T.W.1    Ajayan, P.M.2
  • 11
    • 0037638037 scopus 로고
    • An introduction to cast irons
    • London: Butterworths
    • Elliot, R. 1988 An introduction to cast irons. In Cast iron technology, pp. 1-45. London: Butterworths.
    • (1988) Cast Iron Technology , pp. 1-45
    • Elliot, R.1
  • 12
    • 0020820194 scopus 로고
    • The first two years, operating experience at the Hallam plant of Stanton and Staveley
    • Else, G. E. 1983 The first two years, operating experience at the Hallam plant of Stanton and Staveley. Br. Foundryman 76, 145.
    • (1983) Br. Foundryman , vol.76 , pp. 145
    • Else, G.E.1
  • 14
    • 0344138714 scopus 로고
    • Formation of carbon nanofibres
    • Endo, M. & Kroto, H. W. 1992 Formation of carbon nanofibres. J. Phys. Chem. 96, 6941-6944.
    • (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 6941-6944
    • Endo, M.1    Kroto, H.W.2
  • 15
    • 0001486008 scopus 로고
    • The production and structure of pyrolytic carbon nanotubes (PCNT's)
    • Endo, M., Takeuchi, K., Shiraishi, M. & Kroto, H. W. 1993 The production and structure of pyrolytic carbon nanotubes (PCNT's). J. Phys Chem. Solids 54, 1841-1848.
    • (1993) J. Phys Chem. Solids , vol.54 , pp. 1841-1848
    • Endo, M.1    Takeuchi, K.2    Shiraishi, M.3    Kroto, H.W.4
  • 18
    • 11744334526 scopus 로고
    • New one-dimensional conductors - Graphite microtubules
    • Hamada, N., Sawada, S. & Oshiyama, A. 1992 New one-dimensional conductors - graphite microtubules. Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 1579-1581.
    • (1992) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.68 , pp. 1579-1581
    • Hamada, N.1    Sawada, S.2    Oshiyama, A.3
  • 19
    • 31944444052 scopus 로고
    • High resolution electron microscopy studies of a microporous carbon produced by arc-evaporation
    • Harris, P. J. F., Tsang, S. C., Claridge, J. B. & Green, M. L. H. 1994 High resolution electron microscopy studies of a microporous carbon produced by arc-evaporation. J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 90, 2799-2802.
    • (1994) J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. , vol.90 , pp. 2799-2802
    • Harris, P.J.F.1    Tsang, S.C.2    Claridge, J.B.3    Green, M.L.H.4
  • 20
    • 85020821411 scopus 로고
    • Commercial manufacture and uses of carbon nanotubules
    • Pennington, NJ: Electrochemical Society. (In the press.)
    • Hausslein, R. W. 1995 Commercial manufacture and uses of carbon nanotubules. In Abstracts of the 18th Electrochemical Society Meeting, p. 175. Pennington, NJ: Electrochemical Society. (In the press.)
    • (1995) Abstracts of the 18th Electrochemical Society Meeting , pp. 175
    • Hausslein, R.W.1
  • 24
    • 1542765901 scopus 로고
    • Helically coiled cage forms of graphite carbon
    • Ihara, S., Itoh, S. & Kitakami, J. 1993 Helically coiled cage forms of graphite carbon. Phys. Rev. B 48, 5643-5647.
    • (1993) Phys. Rev. B , vol.48 , pp. 5643-5647
    • Ihara, S.1    Itoh, S.2    Kitakami, J.3
  • 25
    • 33744578099 scopus 로고
    • Direct observations of tetrahedral bonding in graphitized carbon black by high resolution electron microscopy
    • Iijima, S. 1980 Direct observations of tetrahedral bonding in graphitized carbon black by high resolution electron microscopy. J. Cryst. Growth 5, 675-683.
    • (1980) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.5 , pp. 675-683
    • Iijima, S.1
  • 26
    • 0342819025 scopus 로고
    • Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon
    • Iijima, S. 1991 Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon. Nature 354, 56-58.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.354 , pp. 56-58
    • Iijima, S.1
  • 27
    • 0027573649 scopus 로고
    • Growth of carbon nanotubes
    • Iijima, S. 1993 Growth of carbon nanotubes. Mat. Sci. Engng B 19, 172-180.
    • (1993) Mat. Sci. Engng B , vol.19 , pp. 172-180
    • Iijima, S.1
  • 29
    • 0004232785 scopus 로고
    • Pentagons, heptagons and negative curvature in graphite microtubule growth
    • Iijima, S., Ichihashi, T., Ando, Y. 1992b Pentagons, heptagons and negative curvature in graphite microtubule growth. Nature 356, 776-778.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.356 , pp. 776-778
    • Iijima, S.1    Ichihashi, T.2    Ando, Y.3
  • 30
    • 85020829835 scopus 로고
    • The fundamentals of ductile iron metallurgy
    • Québec: Québec Iron and Titanium Corporation
    • Karsay, S. I. 1976 The fundamentals of ductile iron metallurgy. In Ductile iron, 4th edn, pp. 9-40. Québec: Québec Iron and Titanium Corporation.
    • (1976) Ductile Iron, 4th Edn , pp. 9-40
    • Karsay, S.I.1
  • 32
    • 0000236524 scopus 로고
    • The formation of quasi-icosahedral spiral shell carbon particles
    • Kroto, H. W. & McKay, K. 1988 The formation of quasi-icosahedral spiral shell carbon particles. Nature 331, 328-331.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.331 , pp. 328-331
    • Kroto, H.W.1    McKay, K.2
  • 35
    • 33749416974 scopus 로고
    • Diamond from graphite
    • Mackay, A. L. & Terrones, H. 1991 Diamond from graphite. Nature 352, 762.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.352 , pp. 762
    • Mackay, A.L.1    Terrones, H.2
  • 37
    • 0027556108 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms for tailor-made fullerene formation
    • McElvany, S. W., Ross M. M., Goroff, N. S., Diederich, F. 1993 Mechanisms for tailor-made fullerene formation. Science 259, 1594-1596.
    • (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 1594-1596
    • McElvany, S.W.1    Ross, M.M.2    Goroff, N.S.3    Diederich, F.4
  • 39
    • 0012559504 scopus 로고
    • The production of nodular graphite structures in cast iron
    • Morrogh, H. & Williams, W. J. 1948 The production of nodular graphite structures in cast iron. J. Iron Steel Inst. 150, 306.
    • (1948) J. Iron Steel Inst. , vol.150 , pp. 306
    • Morrogh, H.1    Williams, W.J.2
  • 40
    • 43949162135 scopus 로고
    • Structural, magnetic and superconducting properties of graphite nanotubes and their encapsulation compounds
    • Murakami, Y., Shibata, T., Okuyama, K., Arai, T., Suematsu, H. & Yoshida, Y. 1994 Structural, magnetic and superconducting properties of graphite nanotubes and their encapsulation compounds. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 54, 1861-1970.
    • (1994) J. Phys. Chem. Solids , vol.54 , pp. 1861-1970
    • Murakami, Y.1    Shibata, T.2    Okuyama, K.3    Arai, T.4    Suematsu, H.5    Yoshida, Y.6
  • 43
    • 0028421470 scopus 로고
    • Single-wall carbon nanotubes growing radially from Ni fine particles formed by arc evaporation
    • Saito, Y., Okuda, M., Fujimoto, M., Yoshikawa, T., Tomita, M. & Hayashi, T. 1994 Single-wall carbon nanotubes growing radially from Ni fine particles formed by arc evaporation. Jap. J. Appl. Phys. 33, 526-529.
    • (1994) Jap. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.33 , pp. 526-529
    • Saito, Y.1    Okuda, M.2    Fujimoto, M.3    Yoshikawa, T.4    Tomita, M.5    Hayashi, T.6
  • 45
    • 0029230619 scopus 로고
    • Hemi-toroidal networks in pyrolytic carbon nanotubes
    • Sarkar, A. K., Kroto, H. W. & Endo, M. 1995 Hemi-toroidal networks in pyrolytic carbon nanotubes. Carbon 33, 51-55.
    • (1995) Carbon , vol.33 , pp. 51-55
    • Sarkar, A.K.1    Kroto, H.W.2    Endo, M.3
  • 49
    • 3342989978 scopus 로고
    • Polyhedral and cylindrical structures of tungsten disulfide resonance
    • Tenne, R., Margulis, L., Genut, M. & Hodes, G. 1992 Polyhedral and cylindrical structures of tungsten disulfide resonance. Nature 360, 444-446.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.360 , pp. 444-446
    • Tenne, R.1    Margulis, L.2    Genut, M.3    Hodes, G.4
  • 53
    • 0027125463 scopus 로고
    • Curling and closure of graphitic networks under electron beam irradiation
    • Ugarte, D. 1992 Curling and closure of graphitic networks under electron beam irradiation. Nature 359, 707-709.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.359 , pp. 707-709
    • Ugarte, D.1
  • 54
    • 33748902560 scopus 로고
    • Formation mechanism of quasi-spherical carbon particles induced by electron bombardment
    • Ugarte, D. 1993 Formation mechanism of quasi-spherical carbon particles induced by electron bombardment. Chem. Phys. Lett. 207, 473-479.
    • (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.207 , pp. 473-479
    • Ugarte, D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.