Pathological temperament changes in bovines

Irish Veterinary Journal

Volumn 50, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 304-309

  Austin, A R ^a   Simmons, M M ^a   Wells, G A H ^a  

^a VETERINARY LABORATORIES AGENCY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 3042875266     PISSN: 03680762     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (13)

1. Austin, A.R., Hawkins, S.A.C., Kelay, N.S. and Simmons, M.M. (1994). New observations on the clinical signs of BSE and scrapie. In: Transmissible Spongifirm Encephalopathies. Proceedings of a Consultation on BSE with the Scientific Veterinary Committee of the Commission of the European Communities held in Brussels, 14-15 September 1993, pp 347-358.
2. Cranwell, M.P., Hancock, R.D., Hindson, J.R., Hall, S.A., Daniel, N.J., Hopkins, A.R., Wonnacott, B., Vivian, M. and Hunt, P. (1988). Bovine spongiform encephalopathy. Veterinary Record 122: 190.
3. Gray, J.A. (1987). The Psychology of Fear and Stress. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
4. Heitzman, R.J. and Corp, C.R. (1968). Behaviour in emergence and open-field tests of normal and scrapie mice. Residential Veterinary Science 9: 600-601.
5. Jeffrey, M. (1992). A neuropathological survey of brains submitted under the bovine spongiform encephalopathy orders in Scotland. Veterinary Record 131: 332-337.
6. Jeffrey, M., Simmons, M.M. and Wells, G.A.H. (1994). Observations on the differential diagnosis of bovine spongiform encephalopathy in Great Britain. In: Transmissible Sponjiform Encephalopathies. Proceedings of Consultation on BSE with the Scientific Veterinary Committee of the Commission of the European Communities held in Brussels, 14-25 September 1993, pp 347-358.
7. Kilgour, R. (1975). The open-field test as an assessment of temperament of dairy cows. Animal Behaviour 23: 615-624.
8. McFarland, D.J., Baker, F.D. and Hotchin, J. (1980). Host and viral gene determinants of the behavioural effects of scrapie encephalopathy. Physiology and Behaviour 24: 911-914.
9. McGill, I.S. and Wells, G.A.H. (1993). Neuropathological findings in cattle with clinically suspect but histologically unconfirmed bovine spongiform encephalopathy. Journal of Comparative Pathology 108: 241-260.
10. Savage, R.D. and Field, E.J. (1965). Brain damage and emotional behaviour: the effects of scrapie on the emotional responses of mice. Animal Behaviour 13:443-446.
11. Simmons, M.M., Harris, P., Jeffrey, M., Meek, S.C., Blamire, I.W.H. and Wells, G.A.H. (1996). BSE in Great Britain: consistency of the neurohistopathological findings in Wo random annual samples of clinically suspect cases. Veterinary Record 128: 175-177.
12. Wells, G.A.H., Sayers, A.R. and Wilesmith, J.W. (1995). Clinical and epidemiological correlates of the neurohistology of cases of histologically unconfirmed, clinically suspect bovine spongiform encephalopathy. Veterinary Record 136: 211-216.
13. Wilesmith, J.W., Hoinville, L.J., Ryan, J.B.M., and Sayers, A.R. (1992). Bovine spongiform encephalopathy: aspects of the clinical picture and analyses of possible changes 1986-1990. Veterinary Record 130: 197-201.