메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 45, Issue SUPPL., 1996, Pages 175-192

A comparative evaluation of models of whole rumen function

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 3042859428     PISSN: 16273583     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1051/animres:19960638     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (21)

References (84)
  • 1
    • 0024004594 scopus 로고
    • Modeling of rumen water kinetics and effects of rumen pH changes
    • Argyle JL, Baldwin RL (1988) Modeling of rumen water kinetics and effects of rumen pH changes. J Dairy Sci 71,1178-1188.
    • (1988) J Dairy Sci , vol.71 , pp. 1178-1188
    • Argyle, J.L.1    Baldwin, R.L.2
  • 2
    • 0010151768 scopus 로고
    • Energetic relationships in the formation and utilization of fermentation end-products
    • (AT Phillipson, EF Annison, DG Armstrong, CC Balch, RS Comline, RS Hardy, PN Hobson, RD Keynes, eds) Oriel Press, Newcastle-upon-Tyne
    • Baldwin RL, Lucas HL, Cabrera R (1970) Energetic relationships in the formation and utilization of fermentation end-products. In: Physiology of digestion and metabolism in the ruminant (AT Phillipson, EF Annison, DG Armstrong, CC Balch, RS Comline, RS Hardy, PN Hobson, RD Keynes, eds) Oriel Press, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 319-334
    • (1970) Physiology of Digestion and Metabolism in the Ruminant , pp. 319-334
    • Baldwin, R.L.1    Lucas, H.L.2    Cabrera, R.3
  • 3
    • 85032070746 scopus 로고
    • A dynamic model of ruminant digestion for evaluation of factors affecting nutritive value
    • Baldwin RL, Koong LJ, Ulyatt MJ (1977) A dynamic model of ruminant digestion for evaluation of factors affecting nutritive value. Agric Syst 2, 255-288
    • (1977) Agric Syst , vol.2 , pp. 255-288
    • Baldwin, R.L.1    Koong, L.J.2    Ulyatt, M.J.3
  • 4
    • 0023292680 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of the lactating cow. I. Animal elements of a mechanistic model
    • Baldwin RL, France J, Gill M (1987a) Metabolism of the lactating cow. I. Animal elements of a mechanistic model. J Dairy Res 54,77-105
    • (1987) J Dairy Res , vol.54 , pp. 77-105
    • Baldwin, R.L.1    France, J.2    Gill, M.3
  • 5
    • 0023295218 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of the lactating cow. II. Digestive elements of a mechanistic model
    • Baldwin RL, Thornley JHM, Beever DE (1987b) Metabolism of the lactating cow. II. Digestive elements of a mechanistic model. J Dairy Res 54,107-131
    • (1987) J Dairy Res , vol.54 , pp. 107-131
    • Baldwin, R.L.1    Thornley, J.H.M.2    Beever, D.E.3
  • 6
    • 3042921928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of mechanistic rumen models on mathematical formulation of extramicrobial and microbial processes
    • in press
    • Bannink A, De Visser H (1996) Comparison of mechanistic rumen models on mathematical formulation of extramicrobial and microbial processes. J Dairy Sci in press
    • (1996) J Dairy Sci
    • Bannink, A.1    De Visser, H.2
  • 8
    • 0025331702 scopus 로고
    • Lipid metabolism of liquid-associated and solid-adherent bacteria in rumen contents of dairy cows offered lipid-supplemented diets
    • Bauchart D, Legay-Carmier F, Doreau M, Gaillard B (1990) Lipid metabolism of liquid-associated and solid-adherent bacteria in rumen contents of dairy cows offered lipid-supplemented diets. Br J Nutr 63,563-578
    • (1990) Br J Nutr , vol.63 , pp. 563-578
    • Bauchart, D.1    Legay-Carmier, F.2    Doreau, M.3    Gaillard, B.4
  • 9
    • 0346948211 scopus 로고
    • Some problems of representing nitrogen metabolism in mathematical models of rumen function
    • (RL Baldwin, AC Bywater, eds) University of California, Davis
    • Beever DE (1984) Some problems of representing nitrogen metabolism in mathematical models of rumen function. In: Modelling ruminant digestion and metabolism (RL Baldwin, AC Bywater, eds) University of California, Davis, 54-58
    • (1984) Modelling Ruminant Digestion and Metabolism , pp. 54-58
    • Beever, D.E.1
  • 10
    • 0011600094 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of the effects of rumen function on the flow of nutrients from the stomach of sheep: Part 2 - Assessment of computer predictions
    • Beever DE, Black JL, Faichney GJ (1981) Simulation of the effects of rumen function on the flow of nutrients from the stomach of sheep: part 2 - assessment of computer predictions. Agric Syst 6, 221-241
    • (1981) Agric Syst , vol.6 , pp. 221-241
    • Beever, D.E.1    Black, J.L.2    Faichney, G.J.3
  • 12
    • 0011978826 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of the effects of rumen function on the flow of nutrients from the stomach of sheep: Part 1 -description of a computer program
    • Black JL, Beever DE, Faichney GJ, Howarth BR, Graham N McC (1981) Simulation of the effects of rumen function on the flow of nutrients from the stomach of sheep: part 1 -description of a computer program. Agric Syst 6,195-219
    • (1981) Agric Syst , vol.6 , pp. 195-219
    • Black, J.L.1    Beever, D.E.2    Faichney, G.J.3    Howarth, B.R.4    Graham, N.McC.5
  • 15
    • 0023335272 scopus 로고
    • Concentration and estimated flow of peptides from the rumen of dairy cattle: Effects of protein quantity, protein solubility, and feeding frequency
    • Chen G, Sniffen CJ, Russell JB (1987) Concentration and estimated flow of peptides from the rumen of dairy cattle: effects of protein quantity, protein solubility, and feeding frequency. J Dairy Sci 70, 983-992
    • (1987) J Dairy Sci , vol.70 , pp. 983-992
    • Chen, G.1    Sniffen, C.J.2    Russell, J.B.3
  • 16
    • 0003379828 scopus 로고
    • Adherent rumen bacteria - Their role in digestion of plant material, urea and epithelial cells
    • (Y Ruckebusch, P Thivend, eds) MTP Press, Lancaster
    • Cheng K-J, Costerton JW (1980) Adherent rumen bacteria - their role in digestion of plant material, urea and epithelial cells. In: Digestive physiology and metabolism in ruminants (Y Ruckebusch, P Thivend, eds) MTP Press, Lancaster, 227-250
    • (1980) Digestive Physiology and Metabolism in Ruminants , pp. 227-250
    • Cheng, K.-J.1    Costerton, J.W.2
  • 17
    • 0001275551 scopus 로고
    • Lignin-polysaccharide complexes of the plant cell wall and their effect on microbial degradation in the rumen
    • Chesson A (1988) Lignin-polysaccharide complexes of the plant cell wall and their effect on microbial degradation in the rumen. Anim Feed Sci Technol 21, 219-228
    • (1988) Anim Feed Sci Technol , vol.21 , pp. 219-228
    • Chesson, A.1
  • 18
    • 0014600665 scopus 로고
    • Methane production and soluble carbohydrates in the rumen of sheep in relation to the time of feeding and the effects of short-term intraruminal infusions of unsaturated fatty acids
    • Clapperton JL, Czerkawski JW (1969) Methane production and soluble carbohydrates in the rumen of sheep in relation to the time of feeding and the effects of short-term intraruminal infusions of unsaturated fatty acids. Br J Nutr 23, 813-826
    • (1969) Br J Nutr , vol.23 , pp. 813-826
    • Clapperton, J.L.1    Czerkawski, J.W.2
  • 19
    • 0026905680 scopus 로고
    • Microbial protein synthesis and flows of nitrogen fractions to the duodenum of dairy cows
    • Clark JH, Klusmeyer TH, Cameron MR (1992) Microbial protein synthesis and flows of nitrogen fractions to the duodenum of dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 75, 2304-2323
    • (1992) J Dairy Sci , vol.75 , pp. 2304-2323
    • Clark, J.H.1    Klusmeyer, T.H.2    Cameron, M.R.3
  • 20
    • 0021221140 scopus 로고
    • The simultaneous estimation of the amounts of protozoal, bacterial and dietary N entering the duodenum of steers
    • Cockburn JE, Williams AP (1984) The simultaneous estimation of the amounts of protozoal, bacterial and dietary N entering the duodenum of steers. Br J Nutr 51, 111-132
    • (1984) Br J Nutr , vol.51 , pp. 111-132
    • Cockburn, J.E.1    Williams, A.P.2
  • 21
    • 0001058148 scopus 로고
    • The metabolism of rumen ciliate protozoa
    • Coleman GS (1986) The metabolism of rumen ciliate protozoa. FEMS Microbiol Rev 39, 321-344
    • (1986) FEMS Microbiol Rev , vol.39 , pp. 321-344
    • Coleman, G.S.1
  • 22
    • 0016980432 scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition of microbial matter in the rumen
    • Czerkawski JW (1976) Chemical composition of microbial matter in the rumen. J Sci Food Agric 27, 621-632
    • (1976) J Sci Food Agric , vol.27 , pp. 621-632
    • Czerkawski, J.W.1
  • 24
    • 0022104520 scopus 로고
    • Effects of feeding corn or barley on composition of milk and diet digestibility
    • DePeters EJ, Taylor SJ (1985) Effects of feeding corn or barley on composition of milk and diet digestibility. J Dairy Sci 68, 2027-2032
    • (1985) J Dairy Sci , vol.68 , pp. 2027-2032
    • DePeters, E.J.1    Taylor, S.J.2
  • 25
    • 0028089667 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of the dynamics of protozoa in the rumen
    • Dijkstra J (1994a) Simulation of the dynamics of protozoa in the rumen. Br J Nutr 72, 679-699
    • (1994) Br J Nutr , vol.72 , pp. 679-699
    • Dijkstra, J.1
  • 26
    • 38149147513 scopus 로고
    • Production and absorption of volatile fatty acids in the rumen
    • Dijkstra J (1994b) Production and absorption of volatile fatty acids in the rumen. Livest Prod Sci 39, 61-69
    • (1994) Livest Prod Sci , vol.39 , pp. 61-69
    • Dijkstra, J.1
  • 30
    • 0028840257 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of the effects of diet on the contribution of rumen protozoa to degradation of fibre in the rumen
    • Dijkstra J, Tamminga S (1995) Simulation of the effects of diet on the contribution of rumen protozoa to degradation of fibre in the rumen. Br J Nutr 74, 617-634
    • (1995) Br J Nutr , vol.74 , pp. 617-634
    • Dijkstra, J.1    Tamminga, S.2
  • 31
    • 0026498797 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of nutrient digestion, absorption and outflow in the rumen: Model description
    • Dijkstra J, Neal HDStC, Beever DE, France J (1992) Simulation of nutrient digestion, absorption and outflow in the rumen: model description. J Nutr 122, 2239-2256
    • (1992) J Nutr , vol.122 , pp. 2239-2256
    • Dijkstra, J.1    Neal, H.D.St.C.2    Beever, D.E.3    France, J.4
  • 32
    • 3042885072 scopus 로고
    • Models and the iterative process of developing and testing hypotheses
    • (A Danfær, P Lescoat, eds) National Institute of Animal Science, Foulum
    • Emmans GC (1995) Models and the iterative process of developing and testing hypotheses. In: Proceedings of the IVth international workshop on modelling nutrient utilisation in farm animals (A Danfær, P Lescoat, eds) National Institute of Animal Science, Foulum, 19-24
    • (1995) Proceedings of the IVth International Workshop on Modelling Nutrient Utilisation in Farm Animals , pp. 19-24
    • Emmans, G.C.1
  • 33
    • 84871531271 scopus 로고
    • Dietary buffering requirements of the lactating dairy cow: A review
    • Erdman RA (1988) Dietary buffering requirements of the lactating dairy cow: a review. J Dairy Sci 71, 3246-3266
    • (1988) J Dairy Sci , vol.71 , pp. 3246-3266
    • Erdman, R.A.1
  • 34
    • 0002710032 scopus 로고
    • The kinetics of particulate matter in the rumen
    • (LP Milligan, WL Grovum, A Dobson, eds) Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs
    • Faichney GJ (1986) The kinetics of particulate matter in the rumen. In: Control of digestion and metabolism in ruminants (LP Milligan, WL Grovum, A Dobson, eds) Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, 173-195
    • (1986) Control of Digestion and Metabolism in Ruminants , pp. 173-195
    • Faichney, G.J.1
  • 35
    • 0038595286 scopus 로고
    • Mean retention time and intra-ruminal degradation of rumen protozoa
    • Faichney GJ (1989) Mean retention time and intra-ruminal degradation of rumen protozoa. Proc Nutr Soc Aust 14, 135
    • (1989) Proc Nutr Soc Aust , vol.14 , pp. 135
    • Faichney, G.J.1
  • 36
    • 0024416427 scopus 로고
    • Passage of internal and external markers of particulate matter through the rumen of sheep
    • Faichney GJ, Poncet C, Boston RC (1989) Passage of internal and external markers of particulate matter through the rumen of sheep. Reprod Nutr Develop 29, 325-337
    • (1989) Reprod Nutr Develop , vol.29 , pp. 325-337
    • Faichney, G.J.1    Poncet, C.2    Boston, R.C.3
  • 39
    • 0025676015 scopus 로고
    • Use of zoospore concentrations and life cycle parameters in determining the population of anaerobic fungi in the rumen ecosystem
    • France J, Theodorou MK, Davies D (1990) Use of zoospore concentrations and life cycle parameters in determining the population of anaerobic fungi in the rumen ecosystem. J Theoret Biol 147, 413-422
    • (1990) J Theoret Biol , vol.147 , pp. 413-422
    • France, J.1    Theodorou, M.K.2    Davies, D.3
  • 41
    • 0002316158 scopus 로고
    • Lipid metabolism in the rumen
    • (WW Christie ,ed) Pergamom Press, Oxford
    • Harfoot CG (1981) Lipid metabolism in the rumen. In: Lipid metabolism in ruminant animals (WW Christie ,ed) Pergamom Press, Oxford, 21-55
    • (1981) Lipid Metabolism in Ruminant Animals , pp. 21-55
    • Harfoot, C.G.1
  • 44
    • 0026534139 scopus 로고
    • The influence of density and size of particles on rumination and passage from the reticulo-rumen of sheep
    • Kaske M, Hatiboglu S, Von Engelhardt W (1992) The influence of density and size of particles on rumination and passage from the reticulo-rumen of sheep. Br J Nutr 67, 235-244
    • (1992) Br J Nutr , vol.67 , pp. 235-244
    • Kaske, M.1    Hatiboglu, S.2    Von Engelhardt, W.3
  • 46
    • 0002133337 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the mean retention time of particles in the forestomach of ruminants and camelids
    • (T Tsuda, Y Sasaki, R. Kawashima, eds) Academic Press Inc., Tokyo
    • Lechner-Doll M, Kaske M, Von Engelhardt W (1991) Factors affecting the mean retention time of particles in the forestomach of ruminants and camelids. In: Physiological aspects of digestion and metabolism in ruminants (T Tsuda, Y Sasaki, R. Kawashima, eds) Academic Press Inc., Tokyo, 455-482
    • (1991) Physiological Aspects of Digestion and Metabolism in Ruminants , pp. 455-482
    • Lechner-Doll, M.1    Kaske, M.2    Von Engelhardt, W.3
  • 47
    • 0029195404 scopus 로고
    • Development of a mechanistic model for rumen digestion validated using the duodenal flow of amino acids
    • Lescoat P, Sauvant D (1995) Development of a mechanistic model for rumen digestion validated using the duodenal flow of amino acids. Reprod Nutr Develop 35, 45-70
    • (1995) Reprod Nutr Develop , vol.35 , pp. 45-70
    • Lescoat, P.1    Sauvant, D.2
  • 48
    • 0000388386 scopus 로고
    • Some factors which influence thermal energy losses during the metabolism of ruminants
    • MacRae JC, Lobley GE (1982) Some factors which influence thermal energy losses during the metabolism of ruminants. Livest Prod Sci 9, 447-456.
    • (1982) Livest Prod Sci , vol.9 , pp. 447-456
    • MacRae, J.C.1    Lobley, G.E.2
  • 49
    • 0016873952 scopus 로고
    • Rumen microbial growth rates and yields: Effect of amino acids and protein
    • Maeng WJ, Van Nevel CJ, Baldwin RL, Morris JG (1976) Rumen microbial growth rates and yields: effect of amino acids and protein. J Dairy Sci 59, 68-79
    • (1976) J Dairy Sci , vol.59 , pp. 68-79
    • Maeng, W.J.1    Van Nevel, C.J.2    Baldwin, R.L.3    Morris, J.G.4
  • 50
    • 0016871910 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of the dynamics of nitrogen metabolism in sheep
    • Mazanov A, Nolan JV (1976) Simulation of the dynamics of nitrogen metabolism in sheep. Br J Nutr 35, 149-174
    • (1976) Br J Nutr , vol.35 , pp. 149-174
    • Mazanov, A.1    Nolan, J.V.2
  • 51
    • 0017612212 scopus 로고
    • Some effects of variation in carbohydrate and nitrogen intakes on the chemical composition of mixed rumen bacteria from young steers
    • McAllan AB, Smith RH (1977) Some effects of variation in carbohydrate and nitrogen intakes on the chemical composition of mixed rumen bacteria from young steers. Br J Nutr 37, 55-65
    • (1977) Br J Nutr , vol.37 , pp. 55-65
    • McAllan, A.B.1    Smith, R.H.2
  • 53
    • 0024710602 scopus 로고
    • Effects of source of protein and carbohydrate on ruminai fermentation and passage of nutrients to the small intestine of lactating cows
    • McCarthy RD, Klusmeyer TH, Vicini JL, Clark JH, Nelson DR (1989) Effects of source of protein and carbohydrate on ruminai fermentation and passage of nutrients to the small intestine of lactating cows. J Dairy Sci 72, 2002-2016
    • (1989) J Dairy Sci , vol.72 , pp. 2002-2016
    • McCarthy, R.D.1    Klusmeyer, T.H.2    Vicini, J.L.3    Clark, J.H.4    Nelson, D.R.5
  • 54
    • 0017582173 scopus 로고
    • Dietary fiber components: Relationship to the rate and extent of ruminal digestion
    • Mertens DR (1977) Dietary fiber components: relationship to the rate and extent of ruminal digestion. Fed Proc 36, 187-192
    • (1977) Fed Proc , vol.36 , pp. 187-192
    • Mertens, D.R.1
  • 55
    • 0020171321 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of stoichiometric parameters for rumen fermentation of roughage and concentrate diets
    • Murphy MR, Baldwin RL, Koong LJ (1982) Estimation of stoichiometric parameters for rumen fermentation of roughage and concentrate diets. J Anim Sci 55, 411-421
    • (1982) J Anim Sci , vol.55 , pp. 411-421
    • Murphy, M.R.1    Baldwin, R.L.2    Koong, L.J.3
  • 57
    • 0022709891 scopus 로고
    • An update of a dynamic model of rumen fermentation
    • Murphy MR, Baldwin RL, Ulyatt MJ (1986) An update of a dynamic model of rumen fermentation. J Anim Sci 62, 1412-1422
    • (1986) J Anim Sci , vol.62 , pp. 1412-1422
    • Murphy, M.R.1    Baldwin, R.L.2    Ulyatt, M.J.3
  • 58
    • 0026526222 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of nutrient digestion, absorption and outflow in the rumen: Model evaluation
    • Neal HDStC, Dijkstra J, Gill M (1992) Simulation of nutrient digestion, absorption and outflow in the rumen: model evaluation. J Nutr 122, 2257-2272
    • (1992) J Nutr , vol.122 , pp. 2257-2272
    • Neal, H.D.St.C.1    Dijkstra, J.2    Gill, M.3
  • 59
    • 0026231432 scopus 로고
    • Site of digestion of starch in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows and its effect on milk yield and composition
    • Nocek JE, Tamminga S (1991) Site of digestion of starch in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows and its effect on milk yield and composition. J Dairy Sci 74, 3598-3629
    • (1991) J Dairy Sci , vol.74 , pp. 3598-3629
    • Nocek, J.E.1    Tamminga, S.2
  • 60
    • 0026950708 scopus 로고
    • A net carbohydrate and protein system for evaluating cattle diets: IV. Predicting amino acid adequacy
    • O'Connor JD, Sniffen CJ, Fox DG, Chalupa W (1993) A net carbohydrate and protein system for evaluating cattle diets: IV. Predicting amino acid adequacy. J Anim Sci 70, 3551-3561
    • (1993) J Anim Sci , vol.70 , pp. 3551-3561
    • O'Connor, J.D.1    Sniffen, C.J.2    Fox, D.G.3    Chalupa, W.4
  • 61
    • 0026161571 scopus 로고
    • Reticular contraction attributes and passage of digesta from the ruminoreticulum in cattle fed roughage diets
    • Okine EK, Mathison GW (1991) Reticular contraction attributes and passage of digesta from the ruminoreticulum in cattle fed roughage diets. J Anim Sci 69, 2177-2186
    • (1991) J Anim Sci , vol.69 , pp. 2177-2186
    • Okine, E.K.1    Mathison, G.W.2
  • 62
    • 84971193013 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid utilization by dairy cows. 1. Methods of varying amino acid supply
    • Oldham JD, Tamminga S (1980) Amino acid utilization by dairy cows. 1. Methods of varying amino acid supply. Livest Prod Sci 7, 437-452
    • (1980) Livest Prod Sci , vol.7 , pp. 437-452
    • Oldham, J.D.1    Tamminga, S.2
  • 63
    • 0021435062 scopus 로고
    • Protein-energy interrelationships in dairy cows
    • Oldham JD (1984) Protein-energy interrelationships in dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 67, 1090-1114
    • (1984) J Dairy Sci , vol.67 , pp. 1090-1114
    • Oldham, J.D.1
  • 64
    • 0002844622 scopus 로고
    • Digesta passage and microbial protein synthesis
    • (LP Milligan, WL Grovum, A Dobson, eds) Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs
    • Owens FN, Goetsch AL (1986) Digesta passage and microbial protein synthesis. In: Control of digestion and metabolism in ruminants (LP Milligan, WL Grovum, A Dobson, eds) Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, 196-223
    • (1986) Control of Digestion and Metabolism in Ruminants , pp. 196-223
    • Owens, F.N.1    Goetsch, A.L.2
  • 65
    • 43049089438 scopus 로고
    • The maintenance energy of bacteria in growing cultures
    • Pirt SJ (1965) The maintenance energy of bacteria in growing cultures. Proc Royal So. London Series B 163, 224-231
    • (1965) Proc Royal So. London Series B , vol.163 , pp. 224-231
    • Pirt, S.J.1
  • 66
    • 3042948411 scopus 로고
    • The relative supply of degradable nitrogen for microbes as a factor of bias for rumen models
    • (BO Eggum, S Boisen, C Bursting, A Danfær, T Hvelplund, eds) National Institute of Animal Science, Foulum
    • Ramangasoavina B, Sauvant D, Robert JC (1991) The relative supply of degradable nitrogen for microbes as a factor of bias for rumen models. In: Protein metabolism and nutrition, Vol. 2 (BO Eggum, S Boisen, C Bursting, A Danfær, T Hvelplund, eds) National Institute of Animal Science, Foulum, 355-357
    • (1991) Protein Metabolism and Nutrition , vol.2 , pp. 355-357
    • Ramangasoavina, B.1    Sauvant, D.2    Robert, J.C.3
  • 67
    • 0016514359 scopus 로고
    • Rumen modelling: Rumen input-output balance models
    • Reichl JR, Baldwin RL (1975) Rumen modelling: rumen input-output balance models. J Dairy Sci 58, 879-890
    • (1975) J Dairy Sci , vol.58 , pp. 879-890
    • Reichl, J.R.1    Baldwin, R.L.2
  • 68
    • 0016933623 scopus 로고
    • A rumen linear programming model for evaluation of concepts of rumen microbial function
    • Reichl JR, Baldwin RL (1976) A rumen linear programming model for evaluation of concepts of rumen microbial function. J Dairy Sci 59, 439-454
    • (1976) J Dairy Sci , vol.59 , pp. 439-454
    • Reichl, J.R.1    Baldwin, R.L.2
  • 69
    • 38249043990 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of mathematical models to describe neutral detergent residue in terms of its susceptibility to degradation in the rumen
    • Robinson PH, Fadel JG, Tamminga S (1986). Evaluation of mathematical models to describe neutral detergent residue in terms of its susceptibility to degradation in the rumen. Anim Feed Sci Technol 15, 249-271
    • (1986) Anim Feed Sci Technol , vol.15 , pp. 249-271
    • Robinson, P.H.1    Fadel, J.G.2    Tamminga, S.3
  • 70
    • 0001133641 scopus 로고
    • Influence of declining level of feed intake and varying the proportion of starch in the concentrate on rumen fermentation in dairy cows
    • Robinson PH, Tamminga S, Van Vuuren AM (1986b) Influence of declining level of feed intake and varying the proportion of starch in the concentrate on rumen fermentation in dairy cows. Livest Prod Sci 15, 173-189
    • (1986) Livest Prod Sci , vol.15 , pp. 173-189
    • Robinson, P.H.1    Tamminga, S.2    Van Vuuren, A.M.3
  • 71
    • 0017820404 scopus 로고
    • Substrate preferences in rumen bacteria: Evidence of catabolite regulatory mechanism
    • Russell JB, Baldwin RL (1978) Substrate preferences in rumen bacteria: evidence of catabolite regulatory mechanism. Appl Environ Microbiol 36, 319-329
    • (1978) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.36 , pp. 319-329
    • Russell, J.B.1    Baldwin, R.L.2
  • 72
    • 0020743949 scopus 로고
    • Effect of carbohydrate limitation on degradation and utilization of casein by mixed rumen bacteria
    • Russell JB, Sniffen CJ, Van Soest PJ (1983) Effect of carbohydrate limitation on degradation and utilization of casein by mixed rumen bacteria. J Dairy Sci 66, 763-775
    • (1983) J Dairy Sci , vol.66 , pp. 763-775
    • Russell, J.B.1    Sniffen, C.J.2    Van Soest, P.J.3
  • 73
    • 0026950708 scopus 로고
    • A net carbohydrate and protein system for evaluating cattle diets: I. Ruminal fermentation
    • Russell JB, O'Connor JD, Fox DG, Van Soest PJ, Sniffen CJ (1992) A net carbohydrate and protein system for evaluating cattle diets: I. Ruminal fermentation. J Anim Sci 70, 3551-3561
    • (1992) J Anim Sci , vol.70 , pp. 3551-3561
    • Russell, J.B.1    O'Connor, J.D.2    Fox, D.G.3    Van Soest, P.J.4    Sniffen, C.J.5
  • 74
    • 1542797646 scopus 로고
    • Modelling digestion in the rumen
    • Sauvant D (1988) Modelling digestion in the rumen. Reprod Nutr Develop 28, 33-58
    • (1988) Reprod Nutr Develop , vol.28 , pp. 33-58
    • Sauvant, D.1
  • 76
    • 0002470612 scopus 로고
    • Optimization of ruminal digestion: A modelling approach
    • (M Journet, E Grenet, M-H Farce, M Thériez, C Demarquilly, eds.) INRA Editions, Paris
    • Sauvant D, Dijkstra J, Mertens D (1995) Optimization of ruminal digestion: a modelling approach. In: Recent developments in the nutrition of herbivores (M Journet, E Grenet, M-H Farce, M Thériez, C Demarquilly, eds.) INRA Editions, Paris, 143-165
    • (1995) Recent Developments in the Nutrition of Herbivores , pp. 143-165
    • Sauvant, D.1    Dijkstra, J.2    Mertens, D.3
  • 77
    • 0026948044 scopus 로고
    • A net carbohydrate and protein system for evaluating cattle diets: II. Carbohydrate and protein availability
    • Sniffen CJ, O'Connor JD, Van Soest PJ, Fox DG, Russell JB (1992) A net carbohydrate and protein system for evaluating cattle diets: II. Carbohydrate and protein availability. J Anim Sci 70, 3562-3577
    • (1992) J Anim Sci , vol.70 , pp. 3562-3577
    • Sniffen, C.J.1    O'Connor, J.D.2    Van Soest, P.J.3    Fox, D.G.4    Russell, J.B.5
  • 78
    • 0021031126 scopus 로고
    • The nutritive value of rumen micro-organisms in ruminants. I. Large-scale isolation and chemical composition of rumen micro-organisms
    • Storm E, Ørskov ER (1983) The nutritive value of rumen micro-organisms in ruminants. I. Large-scale isolation and chemical composition of rumen micro-organisms. Br J Nutr 50, 463-470
    • (1983) Br J Nutr , vol.50 , pp. 463-470
    • Storm, E.1    Ørskov, E.R.2
  • 79
    • 0002253309 scopus 로고
    • Particle separation in the forestomachs of sheep
    • (A Dobson, MJ Dobson, eds.) Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca, London
    • Sutherland TM (1987) Particle separation in the forestomachs of sheep. In: Aspects of digestive physiology in ruminants (A Dobson, MJ Dobson, eds.) Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca, London, 43-73
    • (1987) Aspects of Digestive Physiology in Ruminants , pp. 43-73
    • Sutherland, T.M.1
  • 80
    • 84954740100 scopus 로고
    • Digestion and absorption of energy substrates in the lactating cow
    • Sutton JD (1985) Digestion and absorption of energy substrates in the lactating cow. J Dairy Sci 68, 3376-3393
    • (1985) J Dairy Sci , vol.68 , pp. 3376-3393
    • Sutton, J.D.1
  • 83
    • 0002411314 scopus 로고
    • Manipulation of rumen fermentation
    • (PN Hobson, ed) Elsevier Science Publishers, London
    • Van Nevel CJ, Demeyer DI (1988) Manipulation of rumen fermentation. In: The rumen microbial ecosystem (PN Hobson, ed) Elsevier Science Publishers, London, 387-444
    • (1988) The Rumen Microbial Ecosystem , pp. 387-444
    • Van Nevel, C.J.1    Demeyer, D.I.2
  • 84
    • 0023612716 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting breakdown of bacterial protein in rumen fluid
    • Wallace RJ, McPherson CA (1987) Factors affecting breakdown of bacterial protein in rumen fluid. Br J Nutr 58,313-323.
    • (1987) Br J Nutr , vol.58 , pp. 313-323
    • Wallace, R.J.1    McPherson, C.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.