Musculoskeletal ultrasound in pediatric trauma

European Journal of Trauma

Volumn 30, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 150-160

  Mayr, Johannes M ^a   Grechenig, Wolfgang ^b   Höllwarth, Michael E ^a  

^a Universitatsklinik fur Kinder und Jugendheilkunde Graz   (Austria)

^b MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF GRAZ   (Austria)

Author keywords

Child; Fracture; Injury; Musculoskeletal; Sonography

Indexed keywords

ARTHRITIS; AVULSION FRACTURE; BLOOD VESSEL INJURY; CARTILAGINOUS TISSUE; CHILD; CHILDHOOD INJURY; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; ECHOGRAPHY; ELBOW FRACTURE; EPIPHYSIOLYSIS; FRACTURE; HIP INJURY; HUMAN; HUMERUS SUPRACONDYLAR FRACTURE; INTRAARTICULAR FRACTURE; JOINT DISLOCATION; KNEE INJURY; MONITORING; MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY; NERVE LESION; ORTHOPEDICS; OSTEOMYELITIS; RADIUS FRACTURE; RADIUS NECK EPIPHYSIOLYSIS; RADIUS NECK FRACTURE; REVIEW; RIB FRACTURE; SHOULDER INJURY; SKULL FRACTURE; SOFT TISSUE INJURY; STABLE INTRAARTICULAR FRACTURE; STERNUM; STERNUM FRACTURE; TECHNIQUE; TENDON INJURY; UNSTABLE INTRAARTICULAR FRACTURE;

EID: 3042847159     PISSN: 14390590     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00068-004-1350-8     Document Type: Review

References (39)

1. Blab E, Geißler W, Rokitansky A. Sonographic management of infantile clavicular fractures. Pediatr Surg Int 1999;15:251-4.
2. Zieger M, Dörr U, Schulz RD. Sonography of slipped humeral epiphysis due to birth injury. Pediatr Radiol 1990;17:425-6.
3. Broker FH, Burbach T. Ultrasonic diagnosis of separation of the proximal humeral epiphysis in the newborn. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1990;72:187-91.
4. Howard CB, Shinwell E, Nyska M, et al. Ultrasound diagnosis of neonatal fracture separation of the upper humeral epiphysis. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1992;74:471-2.
5. May DA, Disler DG, Jones EA, et al. Using sonography to diagnose an unossified medial epicondyle fracture in a child. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2000;174:1115-7.
6. Grechenig W, Mayr J, Fellinger M, et al. Sonoanatomie und -pathologie des Ellbogengelenks beim Kind und beim Erwachsenen. Radiologe 1998;38:378-89.
7. Vocke-Hell AK, Schmid A. Sonographic differentiation of stable and unstable lateral condyle fractures of the humerus in children. J Pediatr Orthop B 2001;10:138-41.
8. Mayr J, Grechenig W, Peicha G, et al. Sonoanatomie der kindlichen Gelenke. Orthopäde 2002;31:135-42.
9. Cohen E, Blankstein A, Rosenstock M, et al. Greenstick fractures of distal radius followed-up by ultrasound - a prospective study. Akt Traumatol 2000;30:227-9.
10. Tai-Chang C, I-Ming J, Kuo-An L, et al. Sonography for monitoring closed reduction of displaced extra-articular distal radial fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2002;84:194-203.
11. Clement H, Grechenig W, Mayr J, et al. Die Sonographie beim Hüfttrauma. Orthopäde 2002;31:295-9.
12. Heendeniya K, William C, Chana S, et al. Rapid bedside ultrasonic evaluation of depressed skull fractures. Acad Emerg Med 2003;10:476.
13. Noble VE, Legome E, Marshburn T. Long bone ultrasound: making the diagnosis in remote locations. J Trauma 2003;54:800.
14. Ogden JA. Injury to the immature skeleton. In: Ogden JA, ed. Skeletal injury in the child, 3rd edn. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York-Tokyo: Springer, 2000:38-68.
15. Grissom LE, Harcke HT. Infant shoulder sonography: technique, anatomy, and pathology. Pediatr Radiol 2001;31:863-8.
16. Grechenig W, Mayr J, Peicha G, et al. Sonoanatomie des Schultergelenkes im Wachstumsalter. Radiologe 2001;41:786-92.
17. Hunter JD, Franklin K, Hughes PM. The ultrasound diagnosis of posterior shoulder dislocation associated with Erb's palsy. Pediatr Radiol 1998;28:510-2.
18. Grechenig W, Clement H, Fankhauser F, et al. Die Sonographie beim Schultertrauma. Orthopäde 2002;31:250-4.
19. Bureau NJ, Chhem RK, Cardinal E. Musculoskeletal infections: ultrasound manifestations. Radiographics 1999;19:1585-92.
20. Mahlfeld A, Franke J, Mahlfeld K. Ultrasound diagnosis of sternum fractures. Zentralbl Chir 2001;125:62-4.
21. Griffith JF, Rainer TH, Ching AS, et al. Sonography compared with radiography in revealing acute rib fractures. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1999;173:1603-9.
22. Malghem J, Vande Berg B, Lecouvet F, et al. Costal cartilage fractures as revealed an CT and sonography. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2001;176:429-32.
23. Davidson RS, Markowitz RI, Dormans J, et al. Ultrasonographic evaluation of the elbow in infants and young children after suspected trauma. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1994;76:1804-13.
24. Dias JJ, Lamont AC, Jones JM. Ultrasonic diagnosis of neonatal separation of the distal humeral epiphysis. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1988;70:825-8.
25. Markowitz RJ, Davidson RS, Harty MP, et al. Sonography of the elbow in infants and children. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1992;159: 829-33.
26. Bosch PE, Niedermeier C, Heimkes B. Stellenwert der Sonographie in der Differential diagnose des kindlichen Hüftgelenksergusses (Morbus Perthes, Coxitis fugax, Epiphysiolysis capitis femoris). Z Orthop 1998;136:412-9.
27. Kallio PE, Lequesne GW, Peterson C, et al. Ultrasonography in slipped capital femoral epiphysis. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1991;73: 884-9.
28. Young JWR, Kostrubiak IS, Resnik CS, et al. Sonographic evaluation of bone production at the distraction site in Ilizarov limb-lengthening procedures. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990;154:125-8.
29. Dias JJ, Hui ACW, Lamont AC. Real time sonography in the assessment of movement atthe site of a scaphoid fracture non-union. J Hand Surg Br 1994;19:498-504.
30. Bodner G, Huber B, Schwaberger A, et al. Sonographic detection of radial nerve entrapment within a humerus fracture. J Ultrasound Med 1999;18:703-6.
31. Kelsch G, Savvidis E, Jenal G, et al. Concomitant vascular complications in supracondylar humerus fractures in children. Unfallchirurg 1999;102:708-15.
32. Wang PT, Bonavita JA, DeLone FX Jr, et al. Ultrasonic assistance in the diagnosis of hand flexor tendon injuries. Ann Plast Surg 1999;42:403-7.
33. Banerjee B, Das RK. Sonographic detection of foreign bodies of the extremities. Br J Radiol 1991;64:107-12.
34. Blankstein A, Cohen I, Heiman Z, et al. Localization, detection and guided removal of soft tissue in the hands using sonography. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2000;120:514-7.
35. Chhem RK, Kaplan PA, Dussault RG. Ultrasonography of the musculoskeletal system. Radiol Clin North Am 1994;32:275-89.
36. Craig JG. Infection: ultrasound-guided procedures. Radiol Clin North Am 1999;37:669-78.
37. Lazovic D, Wegner U, Peters G, et al. Ultrasound for diagnosis of apophyseal injuries. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 1996;3:234-7.
38. Rathfelder FJ, Paar O. Einsatzmöglichkeit der Sonographie als diagnostisches Verfahren bei Frakturen im Wachstumsalter. Unfallchirurg 1995;98:645-9.
39. Hübner U, Schlicht W, Outzen S, et al. Ultrasound in the diagnosis of fractures in children. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2000;82:1170-3.