메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 275-292

Prediction of fecal crude protein excretion of goats

Author keywords

Crude protein; Digestibility; Goats

Indexed keywords

BOVIDAE; CAPRA HIRCUS;

EID: 3042806581     PISSN: 09214488     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2004.04.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (155)
  • 1
    • 3042812526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional performance of Damascus and Jamnapari crossbred goats
    • Abdel-Rahman K.M., El Kaschab S. Nutritional performance of Damascus and Jamnapari crossbred goats. World Rev. Anim. Prod. 31:1996;55-58
    • (1996) World Rev. Anim. Prod. , vol.31 , pp. 55-58
    • Abdel-Rahman, K.M.1    El Kaschab, S.2
  • 2
    • 0005262321 scopus 로고
    • Utilization of leucaena as supplement for growing dwarf sheep and goats in the humid zone of west Africa
    • Adejumo J.O., Ademosun A.A. Utilization of leucaena as supplement for growing dwarf sheep and goats in the humid zone of west Africa. Small Rum. Res. 5:1991;75-82
    • (1991) Small Rum. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 75-82
    • Adejumo, J.O.1    Ademosun, A.A.2
  • 3
    • 0026508980 scopus 로고
    • Efficiencies of conversion of some lignocellulose waste materials by goats
    • Adeloye A.A. Efficiencies of conversion of some lignocellulose waste materials by goats. Biores. Technol. 40:1992;167-169
    • (1992) Biores. Technol. , vol.40 , pp. 167-169
    • Adeloye, A.A.1
  • 4
    • 0029089769 scopus 로고
    • The value of cowpea husk to the goat
    • Adeloye A.A. The value of cowpea husk to the goat. Biores. Technol. 52:1995;281-282
    • (1995) Biores. Technol. , vol.52 , pp. 281-282
    • Adeloye, A.A.1
  • 5
    • 0027205499 scopus 로고
    • The feeding value of cured Parkia filicoidea Welw. leaves with cassava peels to the goat
    • Adeloye A.A., Awosanya B., Joseph K., Olawoye S. The feeding value of cured Parkia filicoidea Welw. leaves with cassava peels to the goat. Biores. Technol. 55:1993;85-87
    • (1993) Biores. Technol. , vol.55 , pp. 85-87
    • Adeloye, A.A.1    Awosanya, B.2    Joseph, K.3    Olawoye, S.4
  • 6
    • 0035118365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of nickel supplementation from nickel sulphate hexahydrate and nickel-sodium monofluorophosphate on the performance of the West African dwarf kids
    • Adeloye A.A., Yousouf M.B. Influence of nickel supplementation from nickel sulphate hexahydrate and nickel-sodium monofluorophosphate on the performance of the West African dwarf kids. Small Rum. Res. 39:2001;195-198
    • (2001) Small Rum. Res. , vol.39 , pp. 195-198
    • Adeloye, A.A.1    Yousouf, M.B.2
  • 7
    • 3042735816 scopus 로고
    • Raw soybean seed as a replacement for cottonseed cake in the diets of growing goats
    • Adu I.F., Yinus O.O., Akinola J.O. Raw soybean seed as a replacement for cottonseed cake in the diets of growing goats. Trop. Vet. 5:1987;31-36
    • (1987) Trop. Vet. , vol.5 , pp. 31-36
    • Adu, I.F.1    Yinus, O.O.2    Akinola, J.O.3
  • 8
    • 0025246644 scopus 로고
    • Protein and energy metabolism of lactating Granadina goats
    • Aguilera J.F., Prieto C., Fonolla J. Protein and energy metabolism of lactating Granadina goats. Br. J. Nutr. 63:1990;165-175
    • (1990) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.63 , pp. 165-175
    • Aguilera, J.F.1    Prieto, C.2    Fonolla, J.3
  • 9
    • 0026542570 scopus 로고
    • Grain replacement value of cassava peels for growing goats
    • Akinsoyinu A.O. Grain replacement value of cassava peels for growing goats. Biores. Technol. 40:1992;143-147
    • (1992) Biores. Technol. , vol.40 , pp. 143-147
    • Akinsoyinu, A.O.1
  • 10
    • 0024934092 scopus 로고
    • Studies on comparative utilization of activated sewage sludge, poultry droppings and groundnut cake in cassava-based rations by goats
    • Akinsoyinu A.O., Ologhobo A.D. Studies on comparative utilization of activated sewage sludge, poultry droppings and groundnut cake in cassava-based rations by goats. Biol. Wastes. 30:1989;163-167
    • (1989) Biol. Wastes , vol.30 , pp. 163-167
    • Akinsoyinu, A.O.1    Ologhobo, A.D.2
  • 11
    • 33845640888 scopus 로고
    • Effects of undegradable protein supplementation on digestion and nitrogen balance in sheep and goats
    • Al Jassim R.A.M., Hassan S.A., Al-Ami A.N., Dava T.K. Effects of undegradable protein supplementation on digestion and nitrogen balance in sheep and goats. Small Rum. Res. 5:1991;57-63
    • (1991) Small Rum. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 57-63
    • Al Jassim, R.A.M.1    Hassan, S.A.2    Al-Ami, A.N.3    Dava, T.K.4
  • 12
    • 0007911584 scopus 로고
    • Intake, digestibility and retention time of 2 forages by kids and lambs
    • Alam, M.R., Poppi, D.P., Sykes, A.R., 1983. Intake, digestibility and retention time of 2 forages by kids and lambs. Proc. N.Z. Soc. Animal Prod., 119-121.
    • (1983) Proc. N.Z. Soc. Animal Prod. , pp. 119-121
    • Alam, M.R.1    Poppi, D.P.2    Sykes, A.R.3
  • 13
    • 0010848452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth rate and nutrient efficiency of growing goats fed urea ammoniated neem (Azadirachta indica) seed kernel meal as protein supplement
    • Anandan S., Sastry V.R.B., Musalia L.M., Agrawal D.K. Growth rate and nutrient efficiency of growing goats fed urea ammoniated neem (Azadirachta indica) seed kernel meal as protein supplement. Small Rum. Res. 22:1996;205-212
    • (1996) Small Rum. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 205-212
    • Anandan, S.1    Sastry, V.R.B.2    Musalia, L.M.3    Agrawal, D.K.4
  • 14
    • 38149145344 scopus 로고
    • Effect of different animal protein sources on digestive and metabolic parameters and milk production in dairy goats
    • Andrighetto I., Bailoni L. Effect of different animal protein sources on digestive and metabolic parameters and milk production in dairy goats. Small Rum. Res. 13:1994;127-132
    • (1994) Small Rum. Res. , vol.13 , pp. 127-132
    • Andrighetto, I.1    Bailoni, L.2
  • 15
    • 84958445278 scopus 로고
    • The digestibility by sheep and goats of five roughage offered alone or with concentrates
    • Antoniou T., Hadjpanayiotou M. The digestibility by sheep and goats of five roughage offered alone or with concentrates. J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.). 105:1985;663-671
    • (1985) J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.) , vol.105 , pp. 663-671
    • Antoniou, T.1    Hadjpanayiotou, M.2
  • 16
    • 0001115353 scopus 로고
    • Digestive interactions in the ruminant: Relationships between whole tract and stomach evaluation
    • Archimede H., Sauvant D., Hervieu J., Poncet C., Dorleans M. Digestive interactions in the ruminant: relationships between whole tract and stomach evaluation. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 54:1995;327-340
    • (1995) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.54 , pp. 327-340
    • Archimede, H.1    Sauvant, D.2    Hervieu, J.3    Poncet, C.4    Dorleans, M.5
  • 17
    • 0009577329 scopus 로고
    • Effect of sex on growth rate, voluntary feed intake and nutrient digestibility of West African Dwarf goats fed crop residue rations
    • Aregheore E.M. Effect of sex on growth rate, voluntary feed intake and nutrient digestibility of West African Dwarf goats fed crop residue rations. Small Rum. Res. 15:1995;217-221
    • (1995) Small Rum. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 217-221
    • Aregheore, E.M.1
  • 18
    • 0001828963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voluntary intake and nutrient digestibility of crop-residue based rations by goats and sheep
    • Aregheore E.M. Voluntary intake and nutrient digestibility of crop-residue based rations by goats and sheep. Small Rum. Res. 22:1996;7-12
    • (1996) Small Rum. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 7-12
    • Aregheore, E.M.1
  • 19
    • 0034733010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition and nutritive value of some tropical by-product feedstuffs for small ruminants - In vivo and in vitro digestibility
    • Aregheore E.M. Chemical composition and nutritive value of some tropical by-product feedstuffs for small ruminants - in vivo and in vitro digestibility. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 85:2000;99-109
    • (2000) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.85 , pp. 99-109
    • Aregheore, E.M.1
  • 20
    • 38249009094 scopus 로고
    • Effect of plane of nutrition on body weight and birth weight of pregnant Gwembe Valley goats in Zambia
    • Aregheore E.M., Chibanga C.O.C., Lungu J.C.N. Effect of plane of nutrition on body weight and birth weight of pregnant Gwembe Valley goats in Zambia. Small Rum. Res. 9:1992;201-208
    • (1992) Small Rum. Res. , vol.9 , pp. 201-208
    • Aregheore, E.M.1    Chibanga, C.O.C.2    Lungu, J.C.N.3
  • 21
    • 0001430931 scopus 로고
    • The effect of supplementation with leaves from the leguminous trees Sesbania grandiflora, Albizia chinensis and Gliricidia sepium on the intake and digestibility of guinea grass hay by goats
    • Ash A.J. The effect of supplementation with leaves from the leguminous trees Sesbania grandiflora, Albizia chinensis and Gliricidia sepium on the intake and digestibility of guinea grass hay by goats. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 28:1990;225-232
    • (1990) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.28 , pp. 225-232
    • Ash, A.J.1
  • 22
    • 84971090400 scopus 로고
    • Studies with the Australian cashmere goat. I. Growth and digestion in male and female goats given pelleted diets varying in protein content and energy level
    • Ash A.J., Norton B.W. Studies with the Australian cashmere goat. I. Growth and digestion in male and female goats given pelleted diets varying in protein content and energy level. Aust. J. Agric. Res. 38:1987;957-969
    • (1987) Aust. J. Agric. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 957-969
    • Ash, A.J.1    Norton, B.W.2
  • 23
    • 0347322958 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional value of Sesbania grandiflora leaves for monogastrics and ruminants
    • Ash A.J., Petaia L., Ako H. Nutritional value of Sesbania grandiflora leaves for monogastrics and ruminants. Trop. Agric. 69:1992;223-228
    • (1992) Trop. Agric. , vol.69 , pp. 223-228
    • Ash, A.J.1    Petaia, L.2    Ako, H.3
  • 24
    • 0345805420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy and protein requirements of growing female Etawah crossbred goats determined from metabolic parameters
    • McCracken, K.J., Unsworth, E.F., Wylie, A.R.G. (Eds.), CAB International, Belfast, UK
    • Astuti, D.A., Sastradipradja, D., Sutardi, T., Haryanto, B., 1997. Energy and protein requirements of growing female Etawah crossbred goats determined from metabolic parameters. In: McCracken, K.J., Unsworth, E.F., Wylie, A.R.G. (Eds.), Energy Metabolism of Farm Animals. CAB International, Belfast, UK, pp. 59-62.
    • (1997) Energy Metabolism of Farm Animals , pp. 59-62
    • Astuti, D.A.1    Sastradipradja, D.2    Sutardi, T.3    Haryanto, B.4
  • 25
    • 84972017712 scopus 로고
    • Hay intake, milk production and rumen fermentation in British Saanen goats given concentrates varying widely in protein concentration
    • Badamana M.S., Sutton J.D. Hay intake, milk production and rumen fermentation in British Saanen goats given concentrates varying widely in protein concentration. Anim. Prod. 54:1992;395-403
    • (1992) Anim. Prod. , vol.54 , pp. 395-403
    • Badamana, M.S.1    Sutton, J.D.2
  • 26
    • 84971928355 scopus 로고
    • The effect of amount of protein in the concentrates on hay intake and rate of passage, diet digestibility and milk production in British Saanen goats
    • Badamana M.S., Sutton J.D., Oldham J.D., Mowlem A. The effect of amount of protein in the concentrates on hay intake and rate of passage, diet digestibility and milk production in British Saanen goats. Anim. Prod. 51:1990;333-342
    • (1990) Anim. Prod. , vol.51 , pp. 333-342
    • Badamana, M.S.1    Sutton, J.D.2    Oldham, J.D.3    Mowlem, A.4
  • 27
    • 0035114791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of West African dwarf goats fed Guinea grass-Verano stylo mixture, N-fertilized and unfertilized Guinea grass
    • Bamikole M.A., Ezenwa I., Akinsoyinu A.O., Arigbede M.O., Babayemi O.J. Performance of West African dwarf goats fed Guinea grass-Verano stylo mixture, N-fertilized and unfertilized Guinea grass. Small Rum. Res. 39:2001;145-152
    • (2001) Small Rum. Res. , vol.39 , pp. 145-152
    • Bamikole, M.A.1    Ezenwa, I.2    Akinsoyinu, A.O.3    Arigbede, M.O.4    Babayemi, O.J.5
  • 28
    • 0026354309 scopus 로고
    • Tissue protein synthesis in lactating and dry goats
    • Baracos V.E., Brun-Bellut J., Marie M. Tissue protein synthesis in lactating and dry goats. Br. J. Nutr. 66:1991;451-465
    • (1991) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.66 , pp. 451-465
    • Baracos, V.E.1    Brun-Bellut, J.2    Marie, M.3
  • 29
    • 0348177799 scopus 로고
    • Protein reserves in lactating dairy goats
    • Barnes D.M., Brown D.L. Protein reserves in lactating dairy goats. Small Rum. Res. 3:1990;19-24
    • (1990) Small Rum. Res. , vol.3 , pp. 19-24
    • Barnes, D.M.1    Brown, D.L.2
  • 30
    • 85010246447 scopus 로고
    • Digestion in the steer, goat and artificial rumen as measures of forage nutritive value
    • Baumgardt B.R., Byer W.J., Jumah H.E., Krueger C.R. Digestion in the steer, goat and artificial rumen as measures of forage nutritive value. J. Dairy Sci. 47:1964;160-164
    • (1964) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 160-164
    • Baumgardt, B.R.1    Byer, W.J.2    Jumah, H.E.3    Krueger, C.R.4
  • 31
    • 0022157583 scopus 로고
    • Utilization by growing goats of diets that contain monensin and low or excess crude protein: Comparative slaughter experiment
    • Beede D.K., Schelling G.T., Mitchell G.E. Jr., Tucker R.E. Utilization by growing goats of diets that contain monensin and low or excess crude protein: comparative slaughter experiment. J. Anim. Sci. 61:1985;1230-1242
    • (1985) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.61 , pp. 1230-1242
    • Beede, D.K.1    Schelling, G.T.2    Mitchell Jr., G.E.3    Tucker, R.E.4
  • 32
  • 33
    • 0007709837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of addition of leaves from Combretum aculeatum and Leucaena leucocephala on digestion of sorghum stover by sheep and goats
    • Bosma R.H., Bicaba M.Z. Effect of addition of leaves from Combretum aculeatum and Leucaena leucocephala on digestion of sorghum stover by sheep and goats. Small Rum. Res. 24:1997;167-173
    • (1997) Small Rum. Res. , vol.24 , pp. 167-173
    • Bosma, R.H.1    Bicaba, M.Z.2
  • 35
    • 0008845334 scopus 로고
    • Intake, selection, apparent digestibility and chemical composition of Pennisetum pupureum and Cajanus cajan forage as utilized by lactating goats
    • Brown D., Salim M., Chavalimu E., Fitzhugh H. Intake, selection, apparent digestibility and chemical composition of Pennisetum pupureum and Cajanus cajan forage as utilized by lactating goats. Small Rum. Res. 1:1988;59-65
    • (1988) Small Rum. Res. , vol.1 , pp. 59-65
    • Brown, D.1    Salim, M.2    Chavalimu, E.3    Fitzhugh, H.4
  • 36
    • 0005957074 scopus 로고
    • Intake and digestibility of wheat straw diets by goats and sheep
    • Brown L.E., Johnson W.L. Intake and digestibility of wheat straw diets by goats and sheep. J. Anim. Sci. 60:1985;1318-1323
    • (1985) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 1318-1323
    • Brown, L.E.1    Johnson, W.L.2
  • 37
    • 0043140272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urea recycling in the rumen of dairy goats: Effects of physiological stage and composition of intake
    • Brun-Bellut J. Urea recycling in the rumen of dairy goats: effects of physiological stage and composition of intake. Small Rum. Res. 23:1997;83-90
    • (1997) Small Rum. Res. , vol.23 , pp. 83-90
    • Brun-Bellut, J.1
  • 38
    • 38249018015 scopus 로고
    • Effects of rumen-degradable protein concentration in diets on digestion, nitrogen utilization and milk yield by dairy goats
    • Brun-Bellut J., Blanchart G., Vignon B. Effects of rumen-degradable protein concentration in diets on digestion, nitrogen utilization and milk yield by dairy goats. Small Rum. Res. 3:1990;575-581
    • (1990) Small Rum. Res. , vol.3 , pp. 575-581
    • Brun-Bellut, J.1    Blanchart, G.2    Vignon, B.3
  • 39
    • 3042812517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition and nutritive value of fresh and ensiled carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) by-product
    • Ceron J.J., Hernandez F., Madrid J., Gutierrez C. Chemical composition and nutritive value of fresh and ensiled carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) by-product. Small Rum. Res. 20:1996;109-112
    • (1996) Small Rum. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 109-112
    • Ceron, J.J.1    Hernandez, F.2    Madrid, J.3    Gutierrez, C.4
  • 40
    • 3042733335 scopus 로고
    • The minimum protein requirement for goats
    • Saithanoo, S., Norton, B.W. (Eds.), The Australian International Development Assistance Bureau, Hat Yai, Thailand
    • Cheva-Isarakul, B., Rengsirikul, B., 1991. The minimum protein requirement for goats. In: Saithanoo, S., Norton, B.W. (Eds.), Goat Production in the Asian Humid Tropics. The Australian International Development Assistance Bureau, Hat Yai, Thailand, pp. 136-143.
    • (1991) Goat Production in the Asian Humid Tropics , pp. 136-143
    • Cheva-Isarakul, B.1    Rengsirikul, B.2
  • 41
    • 0039351338 scopus 로고
    • Responses in feed intake, digestibility and nitrogen retention in lactating dairy goats fed increasing amounts of urea and fish meal
    • Ciszuk P., Lindberg J.E. Responses in feed intake, digestibility and nitrogen retention in lactating dairy goats fed increasing amounts of urea and fish meal. Acta Agric. Scand. 38:1988;381-395
    • (1988) Acta Agric. Scand. , vol.38 , pp. 381-395
    • Ciszuk, P.1    Lindberg, J.E.2
  • 42
    • 21144484232 scopus 로고
    • Differences in nitrogen and urea metabolism between goats bred for fibre production (Angora goat) or meat production (Boer goat)
    • Cronjé P.B. Differences in nitrogen and urea metabolism between goats bred for fibre production (Angora goat) or meat production (Boer goat). S. Afr. J. Anim. Sci. 22:1992;143-147
    • (1992) S. Afr. J. Anim. Sci. , vol.22 , pp. 143-147
    • Cronjé, P.B.1
  • 43
    • 3042858993 scopus 로고
    • Nutritive value and voluntary intake of native forages of the semi-arid region of pernambuco. I. Macroptilium martii mart
    • Santana, O.P., da Silva, A.G., Foote, W.C. (Eds.), Departamento de Difusau de Tecnologia, Brasilia, Brazil
    • de Araujo, E.C., de Queiroz Vieira, M.E., 1987a. Nutritive value and voluntary intake of native forages of the semi-arid region of pernambuco. I. Macroptilium martii mart. In: Santana, O.P., da Silva, A.G., Foote, W.C. (Eds.), IV International Conference on Goats. Departamento de Difusau de Tecnologia, Brasilia, Brazil, pp. 1407-1408.
    • (1987) IV International Conference on Goats , pp. 1407-1408
    • De Araujo, E.C.1    De Queiroz Vieira, M.E.2
  • 44
    • 3042858993 scopus 로고
    • Nutritive value and voluntary intake of native forages of the semi-arid region of Pernambuco. II. Camaratuba-cratylia mollis
    • Santana, O.P., da Silva, A.G., Foote, W.C. (Eds.), Departamento de Difusao de Tecnologia, Brasilia, Brazil
    • de Araujo, E.C., de Queiroz Vieira, M.E., 1987b. Nutritive value and voluntary intake of native forages of the semi-arid region of Pernambuco. II. Camaratuba-cratylia mollis. In: Santana, O.P., da Silva, A.G., Foote, W.C. (Eds.), IV International Conference on Goats. Departamento de Difusao de Tecnologia, Brasilia, Brazil, pp. 1408-1408.
    • (1987) IV International Conference on Goats , pp. 1408-1408
    • De Araujo, E.C.1    De Queiroz Vieira, M.E.2
  • 45
    • 3042733336 scopus 로고
    • Utilization of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum, var. schum), cassava plant (Manihot esculenta) silage by sheep and goats
    • Santana, O.P., da Silva, A.G., Foote, W.C. (Eds.), Departamento de Difusao de Tecnologia, Brasilia, Brazil
    • de Cavalho, J.L.H., Bueno, M.S., 1987. Utilization of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum, var. schum), cassava plant (Manihot esculenta) silage by sheep and goats. In: Santana, O.P., da Silva, A.G., Foote, W.C. (Eds.), IV International Conference on Goats. Departamento de Difusao de Tecnologia, Brasilia, Brazil, pp. 1410-1411.
    • (1987) IV International Conference on Goats , pp. 1410-1411
    • De Cavalho, J.L.H.1    Bueno, M.S.2
  • 46
    • 0033822082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of polyethylene glycol to reduce the anti-nutritional effects of tannins in goats fed woody species
    • Decandia M., Sitzia M., Cabiddu A., Kababya D., Molle G. The use of polyethylene glycol to reduce the anti-nutritional effects of tannins in goats fed woody species. Small Rum. Res. 38:2000;157-164
    • (2000) Small Rum. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 157-164
    • Decandia, M.1    Sitzia, M.2    Cabiddu, A.3    Kababya, D.4    Molle, G.5
  • 48
    • 0026281985 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional value of fresh Gambel oak browse for Spanish goats
    • Dick B.L., Urness P.J. Nutritional value of fresh Gambel oak browse for Spanish goats. J. Range Manage. 44:1991;361-364
    • (1991) J. Range Manage. , vol.44 , pp. 361-364
    • Dick, B.L.1    Urness, P.J.2
  • 49
    • 0000067530 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen metabolism, rumen fermentation, and water absorption in red deer, goats, and sheep
    • Domingue B.M.F., Dellow D.W., Barry T.N. Nitrogen metabolism, rumen fermentation, and water absorption in red deer, goats, and sheep. N.Z. J. Agric. Res. 34:1991;391-400
    • (1991) N.Z. J. Agric. Res. , vol.34 , pp. 391-400
    • Domingue, B.M.F.1    Dellow, D.W.2    Barry, T.N.3
  • 50
    • 84970618217 scopus 로고
    • Intake, digestion, and nitrogen and sulfur retention in Angora goats and Merino sheep fed herbage diets
    • Doyle P.T., Egan J.K., Thalen A.J. Intake, digestion, and nitrogen and sulfur retention in Angora goats and Merino sheep fed herbage diets. Aust. J. Agric. Anim. Husb. 24:1984;165-169
    • (1984) Aust. J. Agric. Anim. Husb. , vol.24 , pp. 165-169
    • Doyle, P.T.1    Egan, J.K.2    Thalen, A.J.3
  • 51
    • 0344032115 scopus 로고
    • Acaia nilotica, Acacia seyal and Sesbania sesban as supplements to tef (Eragrostis tef) straw fed to sheep and goats
    • Ebong C. Acaia nilotica, Acacia seyal and Sesbania sesban as supplements to tef (Eragrostis tef) straw fed to sheep and goats. Small Rum. Res. 18:1995;233-238
    • (1995) Small Rum. Res. , vol.18 , pp. 233-238
    • Ebong, C.1
  • 52
    • 38249017393 scopus 로고
    • The effect of barley-sorghum grain processing and form of concentrate mixture on the performance of lambs, kids and calves
    • Economides S., Koumas A., Georghiades E., Hadjipanayiotou M. The effect of barley-sorghum grain processing and form of concentrate mixture on the performance of lambs, kids and calves. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 31:1990;105-116
    • (1990) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.31 , pp. 105-116
    • Economides, S.1    Koumas, A.2    Georghiades, E.3    Hadjipanayiotou, M.4
  • 53
    • 38249029431 scopus 로고
    • Effect of energy intake and roughage ration on the lactation of Egyptian Nubian (Zaraibi) goats
    • El-Gallad T.T., Gihad E.A., Allam S.M., El-Bedawy T.M. Effect of energy intake and roughage ration on the lactation of Egyptian Nubian (Zaraibi) goats. Small Rum. Res. 1:1988;327-341
    • (1988) Small Rum. Res. , vol.1 , pp. 327-341
    • El-Gallad, T.T.1    Gihad, E.A.2    Allam, S.M.3    El-Bedawy, T.M.4
  • 54
    • 0346702513 scopus 로고
    • Performance and carcass characteristics of Sudan desert sheep and goats on high roughage diets with added fat
    • El-Hag M.G., Kurdi O.I., Mahgoub S.O. Performance and carcass characteristics of Sudan desert sheep and goats on high roughage diets with added fat. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 13:1985;147-153
    • (1985) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.13 , pp. 147-153
    • El-Hag, M.G.1    Kurdi, O.I.2    Mahgoub, S.O.3
  • 55
    • 3042854288 scopus 로고
    • The value of Copra meal expeller pellets as concentrate feed for weaner goats
    • Saithanoo, S., Norton, B.W. (Eds.), The Australian International Development Assistance Bureau, Hat Yai, Thailand
    • Galgal, K.K., Norton, B.W., 1991. The value of Copra meal expeller pellets as concentrate feed for weaner goats. In: Saithanoo, S., Norton, B.W. (Eds.), Goat Production in the Asian Humid Tropics. The Australian International Development Assistance Bureau, Hat Yai, Thailand, pp. 144-153.
    • (1991) Goat Production in the Asian Humid Tropics , pp. 144-153
    • Galgal, K.K.1    Norton, B.W.2
  • 56
    • 3042774203 scopus 로고
    • Nutritive value of florigraze rhizoma peanut as an alternative leguminous forage for goats
    • Gelaye S., Amoah E.A. Nutritive value of florigraze rhizoma peanut as an alternative leguminous forage for goats. Small Rum. Res. 6:1991;131-139
    • (1991) Small Rum. Res. , vol.6 , pp. 131-139
    • Gelaye, S.1    Amoah, E.A.2
  • 57
    • 38249020368 scopus 로고
    • Performance of yearling goats fed alfalfa and florigraze rhizoma peanut hay
    • Gelaye S., Amoah E.A., Guthrie P. Performance of yearling goats fed alfalfa and florigraze rhizoma peanut hay. Small Rum. Res. 3:1990;353-361
    • (1990) Small Rum. Res. , vol.3 , pp. 353-361
    • Gelaye, S.1    Amoah, E.A.2    Guthrie, P.3
  • 58
    • 3042853114 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen retention of Angora goats receiving alkali-ionophore treated whole maize containing various levels of urea
    • Gevers V., Wentzel D. Nitrogen retention of Angora goats receiving alkali-ionophore treated whole maize containing various levels of urea. South Afr. J. Anim. Sci. 15:1985;18-19
    • (1985) South Afr. J. Anim. Sci. , vol.15 , pp. 18-19
    • Gevers, V.1    Wentzel, D.2
  • 59
    • 0000063336 scopus 로고
    • Intake, digestibility and nitrogen utilization of tropical natural grass hay by goats and sheep
    • Gihad E.A. Intake, digestibility and nitrogen utilization of tropical natural grass hay by goats and sheep. J. Anim. Sci. 43:1976;879-883
    • (1976) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 879-883
    • Gihad, E.A.1
  • 60
    • 0001124404 scopus 로고
    • Effect of feeding Leucaena leucocephala as the sole ration on nutrient utilization and body weight in goats
    • Girdhar N., Lall D., Pathak N.N. Effect of feeding Leucaena leucocephala as the sole ration on nutrient utilization and body weight in goats. J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.). 116:1991;303-307
    • (1991) J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.) , vol.116 , pp. 303-307
    • Girdhar, N.1    Lall, D.2    Pathak, N.N.3
  • 61
    • 0035110937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intake and digestion of a range of temperate forages by sheep and fibre-producing goats
    • Hadjigeorgiou I.E., Gordon I.J., Milne J.A. The intake and digestion of a range of temperate forages by sheep and fibre-producing goats. Small Rum. Res. 39:2001;167-179
    • (2001) Small Rum. Res. , vol.39 , pp. 167-179
    • Hadjigeorgiou, I.E.1    Gordon, I.J.2    Milne, J.A.3
  • 62
    • 0346505584 scopus 로고
    • The value of urea-treated straw in diets of lactating goats
    • Hadjipanayiotou M. The value of urea-treated straw in diets of lactating goats. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 11:1984;67-74
    • (1984) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.11 , pp. 67-74
    • Hadjipanayiotou, M.1
  • 63
    • 3042735823 scopus 로고
    • Balance studies with lactating Damascus goats offered a variety of diets
    • Hadjipanayiotou M. Balance studies with lactating Damascus goats offered a variety of diets. World Rev. Anim. Prod. 24:1988a;91-96
    • (1988) World Rev. Anim. Prod. , vol.24 , pp. 91-96
    • Hadjipanayiotou, M.1
  • 64
    • 85032068650 scopus 로고
    • Effect of sodium bicarbonate on milk yield and milk composition of goats and on rumen fermentation of kids
    • Hadjipanayiotou M. Effect of sodium bicarbonate on milk yield and milk composition of goats and on rumen fermentation of kids. Small Rum. Res. 1:1988b;37-47
    • (1988) Small Rum. Res. , vol.1 , pp. 37-47
    • Hadjipanayiotou, M.1
  • 65
    • 0009927090 scopus 로고
    • Effect of feeding heat treated soybean meal on the performance of lactating Damascus goats
    • Hadjipanayiotou M. Effect of feeding heat treated soybean meal on the performance of lactating Damascus goats. Small Rum. Res. 18:1995;105-111
    • (1995) Small Rum. Res. , vol.18 , pp. 105-111
    • Hadjipanayiotou, M.1
  • 66
    • 0344436736 scopus 로고
    • Effects of different energy levels during indoor rearing on performance of Norwegian dairy goats
    • Havrevoll O., Rajbhandari S.P., Eik L.O., Nedkvitne J.J. Effects of different energy levels during indoor rearing on performance of Norwegian dairy goats. Small Rum. Res. 15:1995;231-237
    • (1995) Small Rum. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 231-237
    • Havrevoll, O.1    Rajbhandari, S.P.2    Eik, L.O.3    Nedkvitne, J.J.4
  • 67
    • 0000275264 scopus 로고
    • Effect of shredding alfalfa on cellulolytic activity, digestibility, rate of passage, and milk production
    • Hong B.J., Broderick G.A., Koegel R.G., Shinners K.J., Stuth J.W. Effect of shredding alfalfa on cellulolytic activity, digestibility, rate of passage, and milk production. J. Dairy Sci. 71:1988;1546-1555
    • (1988) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 1546-1555
    • Hong, B.J.1    Broderick, G.A.2    Koegel, R.G.3    Shinners, K.J.4    Stuth, J.W.5
  • 68
    • 0035897511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrient intake and utilisation by goats fed dried leaves of the shrub legumes (Acacia angustissima, Calliandra calothyrsus and Leucaena leucocephala) as supplements to native pasture hay
    • Hove L., Topps J.H., Sibanda S., Ndlovu L.R. Nutrient intake and utilisation by goats fed dried leaves of the shrub legumes (Acacia angustissima, Calliandra calothyrsus and Leucaena leucocephala) as supplements to native pasture hay. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 91:2001;95-106
    • (2001) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.91 , pp. 95-106
    • Hove, L.1    Topps, J.H.2    Sibanda, S.3    Ndlovu, L.R.4
  • 69
    • 3042776522 scopus 로고
    • Utilization of Gliricidia sepium and cassava peels by West African Dwarf (WAD) goats in Nigeria
    • Said, A.N., Dzoivelo, B.H. (Eds.), African Research Network for Agricultural By-Products, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    • Ifut, O.J., 1989. Utilization of Gliricidia sepium and cassava peels by West African Dwarf (WAD) goats in Nigeria. In: Said, A.N., Dzoivelo, B.H. (Eds.), Overcoming Constraints to the Efficient Utilization of Agricultural By-Products. African Research Network for Agricultural By-Products, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, pp. 290-305.
    • (1989) Overcoming Constraints to the Efficient Utilization of Agricultural By-Products , pp. 290-305
    • Ifut, O.J.1
  • 70
    • 0033812923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of feeding Italian ryegrass with corn on rumen environment, nutrient digestibility, methane emission, and energy and nitrogen utilization at two intake levels by goats
    • Islam M., Abe H., Hayashi Y., Terada F. Effects of feeding Italian ryegrass with corn on rumen environment, nutrient digestibility, methane emission, and energy and nitrogen utilization at two intake levels by goats. Small Rum. Res. 38:2000;165-174
    • (2000) Small Rum. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 165-174
    • Islam, M.1    Abe, H.2    Hayashi, Y.3    Terada, F.4
  • 71
    • 3042734579 scopus 로고
    • Enquiry into the role of minerals in experimental urolithiasis in goats
    • James C.S., Chandran K. Enquiry into the role of minerals in experimental urolithiasis in goats. Indian Vet. J. 52:1975;251-258
    • (1975) Indian Vet. J. , vol.52 , pp. 251-258
    • James, C.S.1    Chandran, K.2
  • 72
  • 73
    • 38249004323 scopus 로고
    • Digestibility and nitrogen balance in goats given different levels of crushed whole soybeans
    • Kadzere C.T., Jingura R. Digestibility and nitrogen balance in goats given different levels of crushed whole soybeans. Small Rum. Res. 10:1993;175-180
    • (1993) Small Rum. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 175-180
    • Kadzere, C.T.1    Jingura, R.2
  • 74
    • 3042817197 scopus 로고
    • Energy and protein requirements of Etawah cross goats during late pregnancy
    • Aguilera, J.F. (Ed.), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Mojacar, Spain
    • Katipana, N.G.F., Sastradipradja, D., 1994. Energy and protein requirements of Etawah cross goats during late pregnancy. In: Aguilera, J.F. (Ed.), Energy Metabolism of Farm Animals. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Mojacar, Spain, pp. 63-66.
    • (1994) Energy Metabolism of Farm Animals , pp. 63-66
    • Katipana, N.G.F.1    Sastradipradja, D.2
  • 75
    • 3042777739 scopus 로고
    • Influence of roughage quality on feed intake, milk production and nutrient utilization in the lactating Saanen goat
    • Kessler J. Influence of roughage quality on feed intake, milk production and nutrient utilization in the lactating Saanen goat. Ann. Zootech. 34:1985;482-483
    • (1985) Ann. Zootech. , vol.34 , pp. 482-483
    • Kessler, J.1
  • 76
    • 0032336794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of protein supplement sources on digestibility of nutrients, balance of nitrogen and energy in goats and their in situ degradability in cattle
    • Khan M.J., Nishida T., Miyachige T., Hodate K., Abe H., Kawakita Y. Effects of protein supplement sources on digestibility of nutrients, balance of nitrogen and energy in goats and their in situ degradability in cattle. Asian-Australasian J. Anim. Sci. 11:1998;673-679
    • (1998) Asian-Australasian J. Anim. Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 673-679
    • Khan, M.J.1    Nishida, T.2    Miyachige, T.3    Hodate, K.4    Abe, H.5    Kawakita, Y.6
  • 77
    • 3042814807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes Mart, Solm) silage as feed for goat
    • Holst, P.J. (Ed.), International Academic Publishers, Beijing, China
    • Kibria, S.S., Roxas, D.B., Ranjhan, S.K., 1996. Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes Mart, Solm) silage as feed for goat. In: Holst, P.J. (Ed.), VI International Conference on Goats. International Academic Publishers, Beijing, China, pp. 619-623.
    • (1996) VI International Conference on Goats , pp. 619-623
    • Kibria, S.S.1    Roxas, D.B.2    Ranjhan, S.K.3
  • 78
    • 0010284812 scopus 로고
    • The effect of king grass silage with chicken manure on the metabolism and glucose production rate of lactating goats
    • Aguilera, J.F. (Ed.), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Mojacar, Spain
    • Kiranadi, B., Sastradipradja, D., Astuti, D.A., Permadi, H., 1994. The effect of king grass silage with chicken manure on the metabolism and glucose production rate of lactating goats. In: Aguilera, J.F. (Ed.), Energy Metabolism of Farm Animals. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Mojacar, Spain, pp. 71-74.
    • (1994) Energy Metabolism of Farm Animals , pp. 71-74
    • Kiranadi, B.1    Sastradipradja, D.2    Astuti, D.A.3    Permadi, H.4
  • 80
    • 3042733334 scopus 로고
    • Protein requirement for maintenance of crossbred goats
    • Kurar C.K., Singh S.P. Protein requirement for maintenance of crossbred goats. Indian J. Dairy Sci. 35:1982;85-87
    • (1982) Indian J. Dairy Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 85-87
    • Kurar, C.K.1    Singh, S.P.2
  • 81
    • 0006399599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feed intake and nitrogen utilisation by growing goats fed by-product based diets of different protein and energy levels
    • Lallo C.H.O. Feed intake and nitrogen utilisation by growing goats fed by-product based diets of different protein and energy levels. Small Rum. Res. 22:1996;193-204
    • (1996) Small Rum. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 193-204
    • Lallo, C.H.O.1
  • 82
    • 0042860715 scopus 로고
    • Voluntary intake and digestibility by sheep and goats of whole-plant, leaf and stem fractions of Pennisetum purpureum Schum
    • Larbi A., Fianu F.K., Akude F.K. Voluntary intake and digestibility by sheep and goats of whole-plant, leaf and stem fractions of Pennisetum purpureum Schum. Small Rum. Res. 6:1991;217-221
    • (1991) Small Rum. Res. , vol.6 , pp. 217-221
    • Larbi, A.1    Fianu, F.K.2    Akude, F.K.3
  • 83
    • 21144466254 scopus 로고
    • Implication of feeding isoenergetic diets containing animal fat on milk composition of alpine does during early lactation
    • Lu C.D. Implication of feeding isoenergetic diets containing animal fat on milk composition of alpine does during early lactation. J. Dairy Sci. 76:1993;1137-1147
    • (1993) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.76 , pp. 1137-1147
    • Lu, C.D.1
  • 84
    • 0025395793 scopus 로고
    • Performance of dairy goats fed soybean meal or meat and bone meal with or without urea during early lactation
    • Lu C.D., Potchoiba M.J., Sahlu T., Kawas J.R. Performance of dairy goats fed soybean meal or meat and bone meal with or without urea during early lactation. J. Dairy Sci. 73:1990;726-734
    • (1990) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 726-734
    • Lu, C.D.1    Potchoiba, M.J.2    Sahlu, T.3    Kawas, J.R.4
  • 85
    • 0034198928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of level of whole cottonseed on intake, digestibility, and performance of growing male goats fed hay-based diets
    • Luginbuhl J.M., Poore M.H., Conrad A.P. Effect of level of whole cottonseed on intake, digestibility, and performance of growing male goats fed hay-based diets. J. Anim. Sci. 78:2000;1677-1683
    • (2000) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 1677-1683
    • Luginbuhl, J.M.1    Poore, M.H.2    Conrad, A.P.3
  • 86
    • 16144368384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritive value of Kochia scoparia L. and ammoniated barley straw for goats
    • Madrid J., Hernandez F., Pulgar M.A., Cid J.M. Nutritive value of Kochia scoparia L. and ammoniated barley straw for goats. Small Rum. Res. 19:1996;213-218
    • (1996) Small Rum. Res. , vol.19 , pp. 213-218
    • Madrid, J.1    Hernandez, F.2    Pulgar, M.A.3    Cid, J.M.4
  • 87
    • 0011575312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urea and citrus by-product supplementation of straw -based diets for goats: Effect on barley straw digestibility
    • Madrid J., Hernandez F., Pulgar M.A., Cid J.M. Urea and citrus by-product supplementation of straw -based diets for goats: effect on barley straw digestibility. Small Rum. Res. 24:1997;149-155
    • (1997) Small Rum. Res. , vol.24 , pp. 149-155
    • Madrid, J.1    Hernandez, F.2    Pulgar, M.A.3    Cid, J.M.4
  • 88
    • 84958427450 scopus 로고
    • Studies on goat nutrition. I. Minimum protein requirement of goats for maintenance-endogenous urinary nitrogen and metabolic fecal nitrogen excretion studies
    • Majumdar B.N. Studies on goat nutrition. I. Minimum protein requirement of goats for maintenance-endogenous urinary nitrogen and metabolic fecal nitrogen excretion studies. J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.). 54:1960;329-334
    • (1960) J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.) , vol.54 , pp. 329-334
    • Majumdar, B.N.1
  • 89
    • 0012245564 scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of feed intake, digestibility, nitrogen utilization, mean retention time and feeding behaviour of young goats and sheep fed different diets
    • Masson C., Alrahmoun W., Tisserand J.L. Comparative study of feed intake, digestibility, nitrogen utilization, mean retention time and feeding behaviour of young goats and sheep fed different diets. Ann. Zootech. 35:1986;49-60
    • (1986) Ann. Zootech. , vol.35 , pp. 49-60
    • Masson, C.1    Alrahmoun, W.2    Tisserand, J.L.3
  • 90
    • 3042813652 scopus 로고
    • Effects of Na intake on Na conservation digestion and mineral metabolism in growing ruminants fed Stylothanses hamata cv
    • McSweeney C.S., Cross R.B. Effects of Na intake on Na conservation digestion and mineral metabolism in growing ruminants fed Stylothanses hamata cv. Verano. Small Rum. Res. 7:1992;299-313
    • (1992) Verano. Small Rum. Res. , vol.7 , pp. 299-313
    • McSweeney, C.S.1    Cross, R.B.2
  • 91
    • 0342327887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritive value of supplements containing poultry droppings/litter for sheep and goats
    • Murthy K.S., Reddy M.R., Reddy G.V.N. Nutritive value of supplements containing poultry droppings/litter for sheep and goats. Small Rum. Res. 21:1996;71-75
    • (1996) Small Rum. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 71-75
    • Murthy, K.S.1    Reddy, M.R.2    Reddy, G.V.N.3
  • 92
    • 0001600688 scopus 로고
    • Effects of oak (Quercus ilex) tannins on digestion and nitrogen balance in sheep and goats
    • Narjisse H., Elhonsali M.A., Olsen J.D. Effects of oak (Quercus ilex) tannins on digestion and nitrogen balance in sheep and goats. Small Rum. Res. 18:1995;201-206
    • (1995) Small Rum. Res. , vol.18 , pp. 201-206
    • Narjisse, H.1    Elhonsali, M.A.2    Olsen, J.D.3
  • 93
    • 0000404046 scopus 로고
    • Digestion and utilization of nutrients in oak browse by goats
    • Nastis A.S., Malechek J.C. Digestion and utilization of nutrients in oak browse by goats. J. Anim. Sci. 53:1981;283-290
    • (1981) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 283-290
    • Nastis, A.S.1    Malechek, J.C.2
  • 94
    • 3042817198 scopus 로고
    • Protein requirements of Cameroonian Dwarf goats
    • Njwe R.M. Protein requirements of Cameroonian Dwarf goats. World Rev. Anim. Prod. 27:1992;23-29
    • (1992) World Rev. Anim. Prod. , vol.27 , pp. 23-29
    • Njwe, R.M.1
  • 95
    • 0033822720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nutritive value of Tipuana tipu and Calliandra calothyrsus as supplements to low-quality straw for goats
    • Norton B.W., Waterfall M.H. The nutritive value of Tipuana tipu and Calliandra calothyrsus as supplements to low-quality straw for goats. Small Rum. Res. 38:2000;175-182
    • (2000) Small Rum. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 175-182
    • Norton, B.W.1    Waterfall, M.H.2
  • 97
    • 0003858712 scopus 로고
    • National Academy Press, Washington, DC
    • NRC, 1985. Nutrient Requirements of Sheep, sixth ed. National Academy Press, Washington, DC, pp. 9-10.
    • (1985) Nutrient Requirements of Sheep, Sixth Ed. , pp. 9-10
  • 101
    • 3042857769 scopus 로고
    • The effect of soyabean meal and groundnut meal supplementation on the growth of West African dwarf goat
    • Ogundola F.I. The effect of soyabean meal and groundnut meal supplementation on the growth of West African dwarf goat. World Rev. Anim. Prod. 25:1990;93-96
    • (1990) World Rev. Anim. Prod. , vol.25 , pp. 93-96
    • Ogundola, F.I.1
  • 102
    • 3042773043 scopus 로고
    • Effect of elemental sulphur levels on urea-nitrogen utilization by West African dwarf goats and sheep
    • Onwuka C.F.I., Akinsoyinu A.O. Effect of elemental sulphur levels on urea-nitrogen utilization by West African dwarf goats and sheep. Trop. Agric. 66:1989;158-160
    • (1989) Trop. Agric. , vol.66 , pp. 158-160
    • Onwuka, C.F.I.1    Akinsoyinu, A.O.2
  • 103
    • 38249020111 scopus 로고
    • Efficiency of nitrogen utilization by pregnant West African dwarf goats fed various levels of crude protein in the diet
    • Osuagwuh A.I.A., Akinsoyinu A.O. Efficiency of nitrogen utilization by pregnant West African dwarf goats fed various levels of crude protein in the diet. Small Rum. Res. 3:1990;363-371
    • (1990) Small Rum. Res. , vol.3 , pp. 363-371
    • Osuagwuh, A.I.A.1    Akinsoyinu, A.O.2
  • 104
    • 0040696862 scopus 로고
    • Intensive feeding systems for goats in Latin America and the Carribean
    • Santana, O.P., da Silva, A.G., Foote, W.C. (Eds.), Departamento de Difusao de Tecnologia, Brasilia, Brazil
    • Osuji, P.O., 1987. Intensive feeding systems for goats in Latin America and the Carribean. In: Santana, O.P., da Silva, A.G., Foote, W.C. (Eds.), IV International Conference on Goats. Departamento de Difusao de Tecnologia, Brasilia, Brazil, pp. 1077-1108.
    • (1987) IV International Conference on Goats , pp. 1077-1108
    • Osuji, P.O.1
  • 105
    • 3042733325 scopus 로고
    • Maintenance protein requirements
    • Alderman, G., Jarrige, R. (Eds.), Commission of the European Communities, EUR 10657
    • Owens, F.N., 1987. Maintenance protein requirements. In: Alderman, G., Jarrige, R. (Eds.), Feed Evaluation and Protein Requirement Systems for Ruminants. Commission of the European Communities, EUR 10657, pp. 187-213.
    • (1987) Feed Evaluation and Protein Requirement Systems for Ruminants , pp. 187-213
    • Owens, F.N.1
  • 106
    • 0006806828 scopus 로고
    • Effect of tree-leaf tannin on dry matter intake by goats
    • Panda S.K., Panda N.C., Sahu B.K. Effect of tree-leaf tannin on dry matter intake by goats. Indian Vet. J. 60:1983;660-664
    • (1983) Indian Vet. J. , vol.60 , pp. 660-664
    • Panda, S.K.1    Panda, N.C.2    Sahu, B.K.3
  • 107
    • 0008004516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intake, digestibility and nutrient utilization of oriental hornbeam and manna ash browse by goats and sheep
    • Papachristou T.G. Intake, digestibility and nutrient utilization of oriental hornbeam and manna ash browse by goats and sheep. Small Rum. Res. 23:1997;91-98
    • (1997) Small Rum. Res. , vol.23 , pp. 91-98
    • Papachristou, T.G.1
  • 108
    • 20544448109 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of dry matter intake and digestibility of sun-cured pigeon pea, alfalfa and coastal bermudagrass by growing dairy goats
    • Park Y.W., Reynolds G.A., Stanton T.L. Comparison of dry matter intake and digestibility of sun-cured pigeon pea, alfalfa and coastal bermudagrass by growing dairy goats. Small Rum. Res. 2:1989;11-18
    • (1989) Small Rum. Res. , vol.2 , pp. 11-18
    • Park, Y.W.1    Reynolds, G.A.2    Stanton, T.L.3
  • 109
    • 38249002269 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional value of common oak (Quercus calliprinos) browse as fodder for goats: Experimental results in ecological perspective
    • Perevolotsky A., Brosh A., Ehrlich O., Gutman M., Henkin Z., Holtzer Z. Nutritional value of common oak (Quercus calliprinos) browse as fodder for goats: experimental results in ecological perspective. Small Rum. Res. 11:1993;95-106
    • (1993) Small Rum. Res. , vol.11 , pp. 95-106
    • Perevolotsky, A.1    Brosh, A.2    Ehrlich, O.3    Gutman, M.4    Henkin, Z.5    Holtzer, Z.6
  • 110
    • 0012559235 scopus 로고
    • Energy and protein utilization for maintenance and growth of Thai native and Anglo-Nubian X Thai native male weaner goats
    • Pralomkarn W., Kochapakdee S., Saithanoo S., Norton B.W. Energy and protein utilization for maintenance and growth of Thai native and Anglo-Nubian X Thai native male weaner goats. Small Rum. Res. 16:1995;13-20
    • (1995) Small Rum. Res. , vol.16 , pp. 13-20
    • Pralomkarn, W.1    Kochapakdee, S.2    Saithanoo, S.3    Norton, B.W.4
  • 112
    • 0025211770 scopus 로고
    • Protein and energy requirements for maintenance of indigenous Granadina goats
    • Prieto C., Aguilera J.F., Lara L., Fonolla J. Protein and energy requirements for maintenance of indigenous Granadina goats. Br. J. Nutr. 63:1990;155-163
    • (1990) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.63 , pp. 155-163
    • Prieto, C.1    Aguilera, J.F.2    Lara, L.3    Fonolla, J.4
  • 113
    • 0027617837 scopus 로고
    • Sulfate supplementation of growing goats: Effects on performance, acid-base balance, and nutrient digestibilities
    • Qi K., Lu C.D., Owens F.N. Sulfate supplementation of growing goats: effects on performance, acid-base balance, and nutrient digestibilities. J. Anim. Sci. 70:1993;1579-1587
    • (1993) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 1579-1587
    • Qi, K.1    Lu, C.D.2    Owens, F.N.3
  • 114
    • 0002296837 scopus 로고
    • Effects of sulfate supplementation on performance, acid-base balance, and nutrient metabolism in Alpine kids
    • Qi K., Lu C.D., Owens F.N. Effects of sulfate supplementation on performance, acid-base balance, and nutrient metabolism in Alpine kids. Small Rum. Res. 15:1994a;9-18
    • (1994) Small Rum. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 9-18
    • Qi, K.1    Lu, C.D.2    Owens, F.N.3
  • 115
    • 0026912948 scopus 로고
    • Sulfate supplementation of Angora goats: Metabolic and mohair responses
    • Qi K., Lu C.D., Owens F.N., Lupton C.J. Sulfate supplementation of Angora goats: metabolic and mohair responses. J. Anim. Sci. 70:1992;2828-2837
    • (1992) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 2828-2837
    • Qi, K.1    Lu, C.D.2    Owens, F.N.3    Lupton, C.J.4
  • 116
    • 0347811030 scopus 로고
    • Effects of sulfate supplementation on performance, acid-base balance, and nutrient metabolism in Angora kids
    • Qi K., Lu C.D., Owens F.N., Lupton C.J. Effects of sulfate supplementation on performance, acid-base balance, and nutrient metabolism in Angora kids. Small Rum. Res. 15:1994b;19-29
    • (1994) Small Rum. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 19-29
    • Qi, K.1    Lu, C.D.2    Owens, F.N.3    Lupton, C.J.4
  • 117
    • 0023834606 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cellulase, alkali and/or steam, treatments of wheat straw on intake, digestibility and balance of minerals in goats
    • Rai S.N., Mudgal V.D. Effects of cellulase, alkali and/or steam, treatments of wheat straw on intake, digestibility and balance of minerals in goats. Biol. Wastes. 24:1988;175-185
    • (1988) Biol. Wastes , vol.24 , pp. 175-185
    • Rai, S.N.1    Mudgal, V.D.2
  • 119
    • 17044455927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forage utilization from native shrubs Acacia rigidula and Acacia farnesiana by goats and sheep
    • Ramirez R.G. Forage utilization from native shrubs Acacia rigidula and Acacia farnesiana by goats and sheep. Small Rum. Res. 25:1997;43-50
    • (1997) Small Rum. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 43-50
    • Ramirez, R.G.1
  • 120
    • 0141911268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrient digestion and nitrogen utilization by goats fed native shrubs Celtis pallida, Leucophullum texanum and Polieria angustifolia
    • Ramirez R.G. Nutrient digestion and nitrogen utilization by goats fed native shrubs Celtis pallida, Leucophullum texanum and Polieria angustifolia. Small Rum. Res. 28:1998;47-51
    • (1998) Small Rum. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 47-51
    • Ramirez, R.G.1
  • 121
    • 38249011230 scopus 로고
    • Effects of treating corn stover with wood ashes and sodium hydroxide on nutrient digestibility by sheep and goats
    • Ramirez R.G., Cruz F., Gonzalez C.C. Effects of treating corn stover with wood ashes and sodium hydroxide on nutrient digestibility by sheep and goats. Small Rum. Res. 7:1992;225-233
    • (1992) Small Rum. Res. , vol.7 , pp. 225-233
    • Ramirez, R.G.1    Cruz, F.2    Gonzalez, C.C.3
  • 122
    • 0021700288 scopus 로고
    • Protein, fiber, and mineral nutrition of growing dairy goats
    • Randy H.A., Heintz J.F., Lynch D.L., Sniffen C.J. Protein, fiber, and mineral nutrition of growing dairy goats. J. Dairy Sci. 67:1984;2974-2977
    • (1984) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.67 , pp. 2974-2977
    • Randy, H.A.1    Heintz, J.F.2    Lynch, D.L.3    Sniffen, C.J.4
  • 123
    • 0029301318 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional toxicology of tannins and related polyphenols in forage legumes
    • Reed J. Nutritional toxicology of tannins and related polyphenols in forage legumes. J. Anim. Sci. 73:1995;1516-1528
    • (1995) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 1516-1528
    • Reed, J.1
  • 124
    • 84974271831 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen metabolism in indigenous Malawi goats
    • Reynolds L. Nitrogen metabolism in indigenous Malawi goats. J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.). 96:1981;347-351
    • (1981) J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.) , vol.96 , pp. 347-351
    • Reynolds, L.1
  • 125
    • 0001843768 scopus 로고
    • Replacement value of tree legumes for concentrates in forage-based diets. I. Replacement value of Gliricidia sepium for growing goats
    • Richards D.E., Brown W.F., Ruegsegger G., Bates D.B. Replacement value of tree legumes for concentrates in forage-based diets. I. Replacement value of Gliricidia sepium for growing goats. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 46:1994b;37-51
    • (1994) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.46 , pp. 37-51
    • Richards, D.E.1    Brown, W.F.2    Ruegsegger, G.3    Bates, D.B.4
  • 126
    • 0001843765 scopus 로고
    • Replacement value of tree legumes for concentrates in forage-based diets. II. Replacement value of Leucaena leucocephala and Gliricidia sepium for lactating goats
    • Richards D.E., Brown W.F., Ruegsegger G., Bates D.B. Replacement value of tree legumes for concentrates in forage-based diets. II. Replacement value of Leucaena leucocephala and Gliricidia sepium for lactating goats. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 46:1994a;53-65
    • (1994) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.46 , pp. 53-65
    • Richards, D.E.1    Brown, W.F.2    Ruegsegger, G.3    Bates, D.B.4
  • 127
    • 0034196293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of organic matter digestibility on obligattory faecal phosphorus loss in lactating goats, determined from balance data
    • Rodehutscord M., Heuvers H., Pfeffer E. Effect of organic matter digestibility on obligattory faecal phosphorus loss in lactating goats, determined from balance data. Anim. Sci. 70:2000;561-568
    • (2000) Anim. Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 561-568
    • Rodehutscord, M.1    Heuvers, H.2    Pfeffer, E.3
  • 129
    • 38249002479 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen metabolism and blood metabolites in three goat breeds fed increased amounts of protein
    • Sahlu T., Hart S.P., Fernandez J.M. Nitrogen metabolism and blood metabolites in three goat breeds fed increased amounts of protein. Small Rum. Res. 10:1993;281-292
    • (1993) Small Rum. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 281-292
    • Sahlu, T.1    Hart, S.P.2    Fernandez, J.M.3
  • 130
    • 3042858991 scopus 로고
    • Feed intake, utilization of nutrients and growth of Assamese × Beetal goats fed three levels of energy
    • Saikia G., Baruah K.K., Buragohain S.C., Saikia B.N., Pathak N.N. Feed intake, utilization of nutrients and growth of Assamese × Beetal goats fed three levels of energy. Small Rum. Res. 15:1995;279-282
    • (1995) Small Rum. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 279-282
    • Saikia, G.1    Baruah, K.K.2    Buragohain, S.C.3    Saikia, B.N.4    Pathak, N.N.5
  • 131
    • 0026436920 scopus 로고
    • Dietary fiber and milk yield, mastication, digestion, and rate of passage in goats fed alfalfa hay
    • Santini F.J., Lu C.D., Potchoiba M.J., Fernandez J.M., Coleman S.W. Dietary fiber and milk yield, mastication, digestion, and rate of passage in goats fed alfalfa hay. J. Dairy Sci. 75:1992;209-219
    • (1992) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 209-219
    • Santini, F.J.1    Lu, C.D.2    Potchoiba, M.J.3    Fernandez, J.M.4    Coleman, S.W.5
  • 132
    • 0031992527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forage of different physical forms in the diets of lactating Granadina goats: Nutrient digestibility and milk production and composition
    • Sanz Sampelayo M.R., Perez L., Boza J., amigo L. Forage of different physical forms in the diets of lactating Granadina goats: nutrient digestibility and milk production and composition. J. Dairy Sci. 81:1998;492-498
    • (1998) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.81 , pp. 492-498
    • Sanz Sampelayo, M.R.1    Perez, L.2    Boza, J.3    Amigo, L.4
  • 134
    • 3042773044 scopus 로고
    • Utilization of palmkernel cake, ground kapokseed and steamed cassava-urea mix as supplements of grass diet by lactating goats
    • Aguilera, J.F. (Ed.), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Mojacar, Spain
    • Sastradipradja, D., Astuti, D.A., Katipana, N.G.F., Permadi, H., 1994. Utilization of palmkernel cake, ground kapokseed and steamed cassava-urea mix as supplements of grass diet by lactating goats. In: Aguilera, J.F. (Ed.), Energy Metabolism of Farm Animals. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Mojacar, Spain, pp. 67-70.
    • (1994) Energy Metabolism of Farm Animals , pp. 67-70
    • Sastradipradja, D.1    Astuti, D.A.2    Katipana, N.G.F.3    Permadi, H.4
  • 135
    • 0033109867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of feed intake and source of dietary carbohydrate on milk yield and composition, nitrogen balance, and plasma constituents on lactating goats
    • Schmidely P., Lloret-Pujol M., Bas P., Rouzeau A., Sauvant D. Influence of feed intake and source of dietary carbohydrate on milk yield and composition, nitrogen balance, and plasma constituents on lactating goats. J. Dairy Sci. 82:1999;747-755
    • (1999) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.82 , pp. 747-755
    • Schmidely, P.1    Lloret-Pujol, M.2    Bas, P.3    Rouzeau, A.4    Sauvant, D.5
  • 137
    • 84971815069 scopus 로고
    • Utilization of berseem hay by ruminants
    • Sharma V.V., Murdia P.C. Utilization of berseem hay by ruminants. J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.). 83:1974;289-293
    • (1974) J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.) , vol.83 , pp. 289-293
    • Sharma, V.V.1    Murdia, P.C.2
  • 139
    • 0001435466 scopus 로고
    • Contribution of mixtures of three chaparral shrubs to the protein and energy requirements of Spanish goats
    • Sidahmed A.E., Morris J.G., Koong L.J., Radosevich S.R. Contribution of mixtures of three chaparral shrubs to the protein and energy requirements of Spanish goats. J. Anim. Sci. 53:1981;1391-1400
    • (1981) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 1391-1400
    • Sidahmed, A.E.1    Morris, J.G.2    Koong, L.J.3    Radosevich, S.R.4
  • 140
    • 0022760280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interrelationships between feed quality, digestibility, feed consumption, and energy requirements in desert (Bedouin) and temperate (Saanen) goats
    • Silanikove N. Interrelationships between feed quality, digestibility, feed consumption, and energy requirements in desert (Bedouin) and temperate (Saanen) goats. J. Dairy Sci. 69:1999;2157-2162
    • (1999) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.69 , pp. 2157-2162
    • Silanikove, N.1
  • 141
    • 0005148080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions among tannins, supplementation and polyethylene glycol in goats given oak leaves: Effects on digestion and food intake
    • Silanikove N., Gilboa N., Nitsan Z. Interactions among tannins, supplementation and polyethylene glycol in goats given oak leaves: effects on digestion and food intake. Anim. Sci. 64:1997;479-483
    • (1997) Anim. Sci , vol.64 , pp. 479-483
    • Silanikove, N.1    Gilboa, N.2    Nitsan, Z.3
  • 142
    • 0004556416 scopus 로고
    • Protein requirements of castrated Beetal goat bucks
    • Singh N., Mudgal V.D. Protein requirements of castrated Beetal goat bucks. Small Rum. Res. 4:1991;127-135
    • (1991) Small Rum. Res. , vol.4 , pp. 127-135
    • Singh, N.1    Mudgal, V.D.2
  • 143
    • 0032816942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of monensin, avoparcin and grass supplementation on utilization of urea-treated rice straw by sheep and goats
    • Sooden-Karamath S., Youssef F.G. Effect of monensin, avoparcin and grass supplementation on utilization of urea-treated rice straw by sheep and goats. Small Rum. Res. 33:1999;201-211
    • (1999) Small Rum. Res. , vol.33 , pp. 201-211
    • Sooden-Karamath, S.1    Youssef, F.G.2
  • 144
    • 0031993907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effect of genotype and protected methionine supplementation on growth, digestive characteristics and fibre yield in cashmere-yielding and Angora goats
    • Souri M., Galbraith H., Scaife J.R. Comparison of the effect of genotype and protected methionine supplementation on growth, digestive characteristics and fibre yield in cashmere-yielding and Angora goats. Anim. Sci. 66:1998;217-223
    • (1998) Anim. Sci , vol.66 , pp. 217-223
    • Souri, M.1    Galbraith, H.2    Scaife, J.R.3
  • 145
    • 0000917237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of goats to pelleted diet containing different proportions of sun-dried Leucaena leucocephala
    • Srivastave S.N.L., Sharma K. Response of goats to pelleted diet containing different proportions of sun-dried Leucaena leucocephala. Small Rum. Res. 28:1998;139-148
    • (1998) Small Rum. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 139-148
    • Srivastave, S.N.L.1    Sharma, K.2
  • 146
    • 0041010274 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of metabolic protein requirements to cover unavoidable losses of endogenous nitrogen in maintenance of cattle
    • Owens, F.N. (Ed.), Oklahoma Agric. Exp. Sta. MP-109, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma
    • Swanson, E.W., 1982. Estimation of metabolic protein requirements to cover unavoidable losses of endogenous nitrogen in maintenance of cattle. In: Owens, F.N. (Ed.), Protein Requirements for Cattle. Oklahoma Agric. Exp. Sta. MP-109, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, pp. 183-197.
    • (1982) Protein Requirements for Cattle , pp. 183-197
    • Swanson, E.W.1
  • 147
    • 0009927725 scopus 로고
    • Effect of formaldehyde-treated faba beans (Vicia faba L.) on performance of lactating goats
    • Tewatia B.S., Khatta V.K., Virk A.S., Gupta P.C. Effect of formaldehyde-treated faba beans (Vicia faba L.) on performance of lactating goats. Small Rum. Res. 16:1995;107-111
    • (1995) Small Rum. Res. , vol.16 , pp. 107-111
    • Tewatia, B.S.1    Khatta, V.K.2    Virk, A.S.3    Gupta, P.C.4
  • 148
    • 3042815989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy expenditure of Angora does during the late trimester using the doubly-labelled water technique
    • Toerien C.A., Sahlu T., Wong W.W. Energy expenditure of Angora does during the late trimester using the doubly-labelled water technique. J. Anim. Sci. 77(Suppl. 1):1999;265
    • (1999) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.77 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 265
    • Toerien, C.A.1    Sahlu, T.2    Wong, W.W.3
  • 149
    • 0001403793 scopus 로고
    • Foliage of the tree legumes gliricidia, leucaena, and sesbania as supplement to napier grass diets for growing goats
    • Van Eys J.E., Mathius I.W., Pongsapan P., Johnson W.L. Foliage of the tree legumes gliricidia, leucaena, and sesbania as supplement to napier grass diets for growing goats. J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.). 107:1986;227-233
    • (1986) J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.) , vol.107 , pp. 227-233
    • Van Eys, J.E.1    Mathius, I.W.2    Pongsapan, P.3    Johnson, W.L.4
  • 150
    • 0035117341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of growing goats fed Gliricidia maculata
    • van Hao N., Ledin I. Performance of growing goats fed Gliricidia maculata. Small Rum. Res. 39:2001;113-119
    • (2001) Small Rum. Res. , vol.39 , pp. 113-119
    • Van Hao, N.1    Ledin, I.2
  • 152
    • 0013333207 scopus 로고
    • Feeding of water washed neem (Azadirachta indica) seed kernel cake to growing goats
    • Verma A.K., Sastry V.R.B., Agrawal D.K. Feeding of water washed neem (Azadirachta indica) seed kernel cake to growing goats. Small Rum. Res. 15:1995;105-111
    • (1995) Small Rum. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 105-111
    • Verma, A.K.1    Sastry, V.R.B.2    Agrawal, D.K.3
  • 153
    • 0025595172 scopus 로고
    • Sand shinnery oak as forage for Angora and Spanish goats
    • Villena F., Pfister J.A. Sand shinnery oak as forage for Angora and Spanish goats. J. Range Manage. 43:1990;116-122
    • (1990) J. Range Manage. , vol.43 , pp. 116-122
    • Villena, F.1    Pfister, J.A.2
  • 154
    • 38149147489 scopus 로고
    • Effect of formaldehyde-treated faba beans (Vicia faba L.) on nutrient utilization and growth performance of goat kids
    • Virk A.S., Khatta V.K., Tewatia B.S., Gupta P.C. Effect of formaldehyde-treated faba beans (Vicia faba L.) on nutrient utilization and growth performance of goat kids. Small Rum. Res. 14:1994;19-23
    • (1994) Small Rum. Res. , vol.14 , pp. 19-23
    • Virk, A.S.1    Khatta, V.K.2    Tewatia, B.S.3    Gupta, P.C.4
  • 155
    • 3042817195 scopus 로고
    • Optimum concentrate to roughage ratio for maximum utilization and intake of nutrients and feed efficiency in Marwari kids
    • Lokeshwar, R.R. (Ed.), Nutan Printers, New Delhi, India
    • Wadhwani, K.N., Patel, A.M., Patel, S.A.P., 1992. Optimum concentrate to roughage ratio for maximum utilization and intake of nutrients and feed efficiency in Marwari kids. In: Lokeshwar, R.R. (Ed.), Recent Advances in Goat Production. V International Conference on Goats, Nutan Printers, New Delhi, India, pp. 925-928.
    • (1992) Recent Advances in Goat Production. V International Conference on Goats , pp. 925-928
    • Wadhwani, K.N.1    Patel, A.M.2    Patel, S.A.P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.