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Volumn 304, Issue 5679, 2004, Pages 1949-1952

Earthquakes beneath the Himalayas and Tibet: Evidence for strong lithospheric mantle

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ELASTICITY; OCEANOGRAPHY; SEISMOLOGY;

EID: 3042663026     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.1097324     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (133)

References (31)
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    • J. L. Nábelek, thesis, Massachusettts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA (1984).
    • (1984)
    • Nábelek, J.L.1
  • 13
    • 3042585425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • In this notation, an uppercase letter denotes a segment of seismic ray that leaves the earthquake source region as a downgoing P or S wave. These rays. travel to far stations 30° to 90° away ("teleseismic distances") with little complication that arises from major seismic discontinuities bounding the mantle transition zone or from the core-mantle boundary. For each depth phase, the first lowercase letter marks an upgoing ray as it leaves the source at a steep angle. The ray reflects off the free surface and then continues downward toward the station. As such, to a good approximation, the differential timing between pP and P phases is simply twice the ratio between the focal depth h and the average P-wave speed between the earthquake and the surface. In cases where either the presence of noise or the limited dynamic range of analog recording hinders detailed modeling of waveforms, we measure differential timing between available depth phases and direct arrivals as supplemental constraints on focal depths (table S2).
  • 14
    • 3042578244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • thesis, St Louis University, St Louis, MO
    • J. A. Mejia, thesis, St Louis University, St Louis, MO (2001).
    • (2001)
    • Mejia, J.A.1
  • 19
    • 3042536617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See supporting material on Science Online
    • See supporting material on Science Online.
  • 21
    • 0002023415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. Yin, M. Harrison, Eds. (Cambridge Univ. Press, Palo Alto, CA)
    • W.-P. Chen, H. Kao, in The Tectonic Evolution of Asia, A. Yin, M. Harrison, Eds. (Cambridge Univ. Press, Palo Alto, CA, 1996), pp. 37-62.
    • (1996) The Tectonic Evolution of Asia , pp. 37-62
    • Chen, W.-P.1    Kao, H.2
  • 22
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    • thesis, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA
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    • (1987)
    • Ekström, G.1
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    • thesis, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA
    • L. Zhu, thesis, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA (1998).
    • (1998)
    • Zhu, L.1
  • 31
    • 3042573466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Supported by the U.S. NSF. This is project Hi-CLIMB contribution 102.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.