-
1
-
-
0030775618
-
The ethics of clinical research in the third world
-
Angell M. 1997. The ethics of clinical research in the third world. N Engl J Med 337:847-849.
-
(1997)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.337
, pp. 847-849
-
-
Angell, M.1
-
2
-
-
85008556170
-
The Nuremberg code
-
[Anonymous.]
-
[Anonymous.] 1996. The Nuremberg code. JAMA 276:1691.
-
(1996)
JAMA
, vol.276
, pp. 1691
-
-
-
3
-
-
0036258708
-
Pesticide residues in conventional, integrated pest management (IPM)-grown and organic foods: Insights from three US data sets
-
Baker BP, Benbrook CM, Groth E III, Benbrook KL. 2002. Pesticide residues in conventional, integrated pest management (IPM)-grown and organic foods: insights from three US data sets. Food Addit Contam 19(5):427-446.
-
(2002)
Food Addit. Contam.
, vol.19
, Issue.5
, pp. 427-446
-
-
Baker, B.P.1
Benbrook, C.M.2
Groth III, E.3
Benbrook, K.L.4
-
5
-
-
0036830659
-
Human subjects in weapons research
-
Caplan A, Sankar D. 2002. Human subjects in weapons research. Science 298:923.
-
(2002)
Science
, vol.298
, pp. 923
-
-
Caplan, A.1
Sankar, D.2
-
6
-
-
27744543374
-
-
CDC. Atlanta, GA:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available: [accessed 8 February 2002]
-
CDC. 2001. First National Report on Human Exposure to Environmental Chemicals. Atlanta, GA:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available: http://www.cdc.gov/nceh/dls/report [accessed 8 February 2002].
-
(2001)
First National Report on Human Exposure to Environmental Chemicals
-
-
-
8
-
-
0032791061
-
Exposures of children to organophosphate pesticides and their potential adverse health effects
-
Eskenazi B, Bradman A, Castorina R. 1999. Exposures of children to organophosphate pesticides and their potential adverse health effects. Environ Health Perspect 107(suppl 3):409-419.
-
(1999)
Environ. Health Perspect.
, vol.107
, Issue.SUPPL. 3
, pp. 409-419
-
-
Eskenazi, B.1
Bradman, A.2
Castorina, R.3
-
9
-
-
85039520689
-
-
EWG. Washington, DC:Environmental Working Group. Available: [accessed 5 November 2003]
-
EWG. 1999. The English Patients: Human Experiments and Pesticide Policy. Washington, DC:Environmental Working Group. Available: http://www.ewg.org/reports/english/English.pdf [accessed 5 November 2003].
-
(1999)
The English Patients: Human Experiments and Pesticide Policy
-
-
-
10
-
-
85039528018
-
Guidance for Institutional Review Boards and Clinical Investigators, 1998 Update, 21 CFR Part 50 - Protection of Human Subjects
-
FDA. Washington, DC:U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Available: [accessed 5 November 2003]
-
FDA. 1998a. Guidance for Institutional Review Boards and Clinical Investigators, 1998 Update, 21 CFR Part 50 - Protection of Human Subjects. Washington, DC:U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Available: http://www.fda.gov/oc/ohrt/irbs/appendixb.html [accessed 5 November 2003].
-
(1998)
-
-
-
11
-
-
85039523977
-
Guidance for Institutional Review Boards and Clinical Investigators, 1998 Update, 21 CFR Part 56 - Institutional Review Boards
-
FDA. Washington, DC:U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Available: [accessed 5 November 2003]
-
FDA. 1998b. Guidance for Institutional Review Boards and Clinical Investigators, 1998 Update, 21 CFR Part 56 - Institutional Review Boards. Washington, DC:U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Available: http://www.fda.gov/oc/ohrt/irbs/appendixc.html [accessed 5 November 2003].
-
(1998)
-
-
-
12
-
-
0032802028
-
Pesticides and inner-city children: Exposures, risks, and prevention
-
Landrigan PJ, Claudio L, Markowitz SB, Berkowitz GS, Brenner BL, Romero H, et al. 1999. Pesticides and inner-city children: exposures, risks, and prevention. Environ Health Perspect 107(suppl 3):431-437.
-
(1999)
Environ. Health. Perspect.
, vol.107
, Issue.SUPPL. 3
, pp. 431-437
-
-
Landrigan, P.J.1
Claudio, L.2
Markowitz, S.B.3
Berkowitz, G.S.4
Brenner, B.L.5
Romero, H.6
-
13
-
-
85039523306
-
-
At your own risk. Time, 22 April: Available: [accessed 5 November 2003]
-
Lemonic M, Goldstein A. 2002. At your own risk. Time, 22 April:46-54. Available: http://www.time.com/time/covers/1101020422/ [accessed 5 November 2003].
-
(2002)
, pp. 46-54
-
-
Lemonic, M.1
Goldstein, A.2
-
14
-
-
23044530529
-
The value of human testing of pesticides
-
McConnell EE. 2001. The value of human testing of pesticides. Hum Ecol Risk Assess 7(6):1575-1581.
-
(2001)
Hum. Ecol. Risk Assess.
, vol.7
, Issue.6
, pp. 1575-1581
-
-
McConnell, E.E.1
-
15
-
-
85039518321
-
-
National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research. The Belmont Report. Washington, DC:U.S. Government Printing Office
-
National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research. 1979. The Belmont Report. Washington, DC:U.S. Government Printing Office.
-
(1979)
-
-
-
16
-
-
0003655906
-
-
National Research Council. Washington, DC:National Academy Press
-
National Research Council. 1993. Pesticides in the Diets of Infants and Children. Washington, DC:National Academy Press.
-
(1993)
Pesticides in the Diets of Infants and Children
-
-
-
18
-
-
85039538550
-
-
New York:Center for Children's Health and the Environment. Available: [accessed 5 November 2003]
-
Oleskey C, McCally M. 2001. A Guide to Biomonitoring of Industrial Chemicals. New York:Center for Children's Health and the Environment. Available: http://www.childenvironment.org/pdfs/bmguide.pdf [accessed 5 November 2003].
-
(2001)
A Guide to Biomonitoring of Industrial Chemicals
-
-
Oleskey, C.1
McCally, M.2
-
19
-
-
85039516640
-
-
Reuters Limited. Washington, DC:Reuters Health. Available: [accessed 11 July 2003]
-
Reuters Limited. 2003. U.S. Court Lifts Ban on Human Tests of Pesticides. Washington, DC:Reuters Health. Available: http://www.reutersheafth.com/archive/2003/06/04/eline/links/ 20030604elin021.html [accessed 11 July 2003].
-
(2003)
U.S. Court Lifts Ban on Human Tests of Pesticides
-
-
-
20
-
-
0034198691
-
Pesticide toxicity, human subjects, and the Environmental Protection Agency's dilemma
-
Robertson HG, Gorovitz S. 2000. Pesticide toxicity, human subjects, and the Environmental Protection Agency's dilemma. J Contemp Health Law Policy 16(2):427-458.
-
(2000)
J. Contemp. Health Law Policy
, vol.16
, Issue.2
, pp. 427-458
-
-
Robertson, H.G.1
Gorovitz, S.2
-
21
-
-
0019516964
-
National study of chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticide residues in human milk, USA. Geographic distribution of dieldrin, heptachlor, heptachlor epoxide, chlordane, oxychlordane, and mirex
-
Savage E, Keefe TJ, Tessari JD, Wheeler HW, Applehans FM, Goes EA, et al. 1981. National study of chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticide residues in human milk, USA. Geographic distribution of dieldrin, heptachlor, heptachlor epoxide, chlordane, oxychlordane, and mirex. Am J Epidemiol 113:413-422.
-
(1981)
Am. J. Epidemiol.
, vol.113
, pp. 413-422
-
-
Savage, E.1
Keefe, T.J.2
Tessari, J.D.3
Wheeler, H.W.4
Applehans, F.M.5
Goes, E.A.6
-
22
-
-
85039512527
-
U.S. will use once-banned human tests
-
Los Angeles Times, 27 November:
-
Shogren E. 2001. U.S. will use once-banned human tests. Los Angeles Times, 27 November: A1.
-
(2001)
-
-
Shogren, E.1
-
24
-
-
0037007685
-
Improving protection for research subjects
-
Steinbrook R. 2002. Improving protection for research subjects. N Engl J Med 346:1425-1430.
-
(2002)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.346
, pp. 1425-1430
-
-
Steinbrook, R.1
-
25
-
-
0036664967
-
Biomonitoring of industrial pollutants: Health and policy implications of the chemical body burden
-
Thornton JW, McCally M, Houlihan J. 2002. Biomonitoring of industrial pollutants: health and policy implications of the chemical body burden. Public Health Rep 117:315-323
-
(2002)
Public Health Rep.
, vol.117
, pp. 315-323
-
-
Thornton, J.W.1
McCally, M.2
Houlihan, J.3
-
26
-
-
3042525069
-
Glossary of IRIS Terms
-
U.S. EPA. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: [accessed 11 April 2002]
-
U.S. EPA. 1999a. Glossary of IRIS Terms. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: http://www.epa.gov/iris/gloss8.htm#n [accessed 11 April 2002].
-
(1999)
-
-
-
27
-
-
85039539856
-
-
U.S. EPA. Transcript of Joint Science Advisory Board (SAB) and Scientific Advisory Panel (SAP) Open Meeting, Data from Testing on Human Subjects Subcommittee, November 30, 1999. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: [accessed 8 February 2002)
-
U.S. EPA. 1999b. Transcript of Joint Science Advisory Board (SAB) and Scientific Advisory Panel (SAP) Open Meeting, Data from Testing on Human Subjects Subcommittee, November 30, 1999. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: http://www.epa.gov/oscpmont/sap/1999/index.htm [accessed 8 February 2002).
-
(1999)
-
-
-
28
-
-
0141481139
-
Comments on the Use of Data from the Testing of Human Subjects: A Report by the Science Advisory Board and the FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel
-
U.S. EPA. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: [accessed 8 February 20021
-
U.S. EPA. 2000a. Comments on the Use of Data from the Testing of Human Subjects: A Report by the Science Advisory Board and the FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: http://www.epa.gov/oscpmont/sap/1998/index.htm [accessed 8 February 20021.
-
(2000)
-
-
-
29
-
-
0008429435
-
-
U. S. EPA. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: [accessed 17 October 2002]
-
U. S. EPA. 2000b. Human Health Risk Assessment: Dichlorvos (DDVP). Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/op/ddvp/hedrisk.pdf [accessed 17 October 2002].
-
(2000)
Human Health Risk Assessment: Dichlorvos (DDVP)
-
-
-
30
-
-
85039516431
-
-
U.S. EPA. Agency Mission Statement. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: [accessed 24 April 2002]
-
U.S. EPA. 2002. Agency Mission Statement. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: http://www.epa.gov/history/org/origins/mission.htm [accessed 24 April 2002].
-
(2002)
-
-
-
31
-
-
3042571493
-
-
U.S. EPA. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: [accessed 12 October 2002]
-
U.S. EPA. 2003a. Federal Insecticides, Fungicides, and Rodenticides Act. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: http://www.epa.gov/Compliance/civil/programs/fifra/ fifraenfstatreq.html#regs [accessed 12 October 2002]
-
(2003)
Federal Insecticides, Fungicides, and Rodenticides Act
-
-
-
32
-
-
0003726765
-
-
U.S. EPA. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: [accessed 17 October 2002]
-
U.S. EPA. 2003b. Food Duality Protection Act (FQPA) of 1996. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: http://www.epa.gov/opppsps1/fqpa/ [accessed 17 October 2002].
-
(2003)
Food Quality Protection Act (FQPA) of 1996
-
-
-
34
-
-
0030803133
-
Ethical complexities of conducting research in developing countries
-
Varmus H, Satcher D. 1997. Ethical complexities of conducting research in developing countries. N Engl J Med 337:1003-1005.
-
(1997)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.337
, pp. 1003-1005
-
-
Varmus, H.1
Satcher, D.2
-
35
-
-
85039542548
-
-
Washington Post, 15 December: A02. Available: [accessed 19 April 2004]
-
Vedantam S. 2000. EPA Calls for Pause in Pesticide Tests on Humans. Washington Post, 15 December: A02. Available: http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/ wp-dyn/A46270-2001Dec14?language=printer [accessed 19 April 2004].
-
(2000)
EPA Calls for Pause in Pesticide Tests on Humans
-
-
Vedantam, S.1
-
36
-
-
85039536616
-
Pesticide testing on humans is ethical, science panel says
-
Washington Post, 20 February: A03. Available: [accessed 21 April 2004]
-
Vedantam S. 2004. Pesticide testing on humans is ethical, science panel says. Washington Post, 20 February: A03. Available: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/ A56062-2004Feb19.html?referrer%3Demail [accessed 21 April 2004].
-
(2004)
-
-
Vedantam, S.1
-
37
-
-
0032490991
-
Pesticide tests on humans cause concern
-
Wadman M. 1998. Pesticide tests on humans cause concern. Nature 394:515.
-
(1998)
Nature
, vol.394
, pp. 515
-
-
Wadman, M.1
-
38
-
-
85039523051
-
U.S. Rejects Pesticide Tests on Humans
-
Washington Post, 7 June: A02. Available: [accessed 19 April 2004]
-
Warrick J. 2000. U.S. Rejects Pesticide Tests on Humans. Washington Post, 7 June: A02. Available: http://www.chem.unep.ch/pops/POPs_Inc/press_releases/pressrel-2k/pr03.htm [accessed 19 April 2004].
-
(2000)
-
-
Warrick, J.1
-
39
-
-
0036167916
-
Long-term neurobehavioral effects of mild poisonings with organophosphate and n-methyl carbamate pesticides among banana workers
-
Wesseling C, Keifer M, Ahlbom A, McConnell R, Moon JD, Rosenstock L, et al. 2002. Long-term neurobehavioral effects of mild poisonings with organophosphate and n-methyl carbamate pesticides among banana workers. Int J Occup Environ Health 8:27-34.
-
(2002)
Int. J. Occup. Environ. Health
, vol.8
, pp. 27-34
-
-
Wesseling, C.1
Keifer, M.2
Ahlbom, A.3
McConnell, R.4
Moon, J.D.5
Rosenstock, L.6
-
40
-
-
0031578033
-
Declaration of Helsinki
-
World Medical Association
-
World Medical Association. 1997. Declaration of Helsinki. JAMA 277:925-926.
-
(1997)
JAMA
, vol.277
, pp. 925-926
-
-
|