Hypolipidemic effects of crude extract of adlay seed (Coix lachrymajobi var. mayuen) in obesity rat fed high fat diet:Relations of TNF-α and leptin mRNA expressions and serum lipid levels

Life Sciences

Volumn 75, Issue 11, 2004, Pages 1391-1404

  Kim, Sung Ok ^a   Yun, Su Jin ^a   Jung, Bomi ^a   Lee, Eunjoo H ^a   Hahm, Dae Hyun ^a   Shim, Insop ^a   Lee, Hye Jung ^a  

^a Kyung Hee University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Adlay seed (Coix lachrymajobi var. mayuen); High fat diet; Leptin; Obesity; TNF

Indexed keywords

ANTILIPEMIC AGENT; CELL MARKER; COIX LACHRYMAJOBI EXTRACT; LEPTIN; MESSENGER RNA; PLANT EXTRACT; SODIUM CHLORIDE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

ADIPOCYTE; ANIMAL MODEL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BODY WEIGHT; CHOLESTEROL BLOOD LEVEL; COIX LACHRYMAJOBI; CONTROLLED STUDY; FOOD INTAKE; HYPOLIPEMIA; LIPID BLOOD LEVEL; LIPID DIET; MALE; MEDICINAL PLANT; MICROSCOPE; NONHUMAN; OBESITY; PLANT SEED; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; RAT; TRIACYLGLYCEROL BLOOD LEVEL; WHITE ADIPOSE TISSUE;

ADIPOSE TISSUE; ADMINISTRATION, ORAL; ANIMALS; ANTILIPEMIC AGENTS; COIX; DIETARY FATS; DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL; DRUGS, CHINESE HERBAL; LEPTIN; LIPIDS; MALE; OBESITY; PLANT EXTRACTS; RATS; RATS, SPRAGUE-DAWLEY; RNA, MESSENGER; SEEDS; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-ALPHA;

COIX;

EID: 3042634234     PISSN: 00243205     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2004.03.006     Document Type: Article

References (63)

1. Bastard J.P., Jardel C., Bruckert E., Blondy P., Capeau J., Laville M., Vidal H., Hainque B. Elevated levels of interleukin 6 are reduced in serum and subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese women after weight loss. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 85(9):2000;3338-3342
2. Brand-Miller J.C. Glycemic load and chronic disease. Nutrition Reviews. 61(5 Pt 2):2003;49-65
3. Check J.B., K'Ombut F.O. The effect on fibrinolytic system of blood plasma of Wistar rats after feeding them with Coix mixed diet. East African Medicine Journal. 72(1):1995;51-55
4. Chen W.J.L., Anderson J.W., Jennings D. Propionate may modulate the hypocholesterolemic effects on certain soluble plant fibers in cholesterol-fed rats. Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. 175(2):1984;215-218
5. Chiang W., Cheng C., Chiang M., Chung K.T. Effects of dehulled adlay on the culture count of some microbiota and their metabolism in the gastrointestinal tract of rats. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 48(3):2000;829-832
6. Korea Ministry of Health and Social Affairs, 2000. National Nutrition Survey Report.
7. Korea National Statistical Office, 2000. Annual Report on the Cause of Death Statistics.
8. Flegal K.M., Carroll M.D., Kuczmarski R.J., Johnson C.L. Overweight and obesity in the United States: prevalence and trends, 1960-1994. International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders. 22(1):1998;39-47
9. Flier J.S. The adipocyte: storage depot or node on the energy information superhighway? Cell. 80(1):1995;15-18
10. Gelber A.C. Obesity and hip osteoarthritis: the weight of the evidence is increasing. The American Journal of Medicine. 114(2):2003;158-169
11. Ghibaudi L., Cook J., Farley C., van Heek M., Hwa J.J. Fat intake affects adiposity, comorbidity factors, and energy metabolism of Sprague-Dawley rats. Obesity Research. 10(9):2002;956-963
12. Goldberg I.J., Kako Y., Lutz E.P. Responses to eating: lipoproteins, lipolytic products and atherosclerosis. Current Opinion in Lipidology. 11(3):2000;235-241
13. Grunfeld C., Zhao C., Fuller J., Pollock A., Moser A., Freidman J., Feingold K.R. Endotoxin and cytokines induce expression of leptin, the ob gene product, in hamsters. A role for leptin in the anorexia of infection. The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 97(9):1996;2152-2157
14. Hague A., Manning A.M., Hanlon K.A., Huschtscha L.I., Hart D., Paraskeva C. Sodium butyrate induces apoptosis in human colonic tumor cell lines in a p53-independent pathway: implications for the possible role of dietary fiber in the prevention of large-bowel cancer. International Journal of Cancer. 55(3):1993;498-505
15. Halaas J.L., Friedman J.M. Leptin and its receptor. Journal of Endocrinology. 155(1):1997;215-226
16. Halaas J.L., Gajiwala K.S., Maffei M., Cohen S.L., Rabinowitz D., Lallone R.L., Burley S.K., Friedman J.M. Weight-reducing effects of plasma protein encoded by the obese gene. Science. 269(5223):1995;543-546
17. Hidaka Y., Kaneda T., Amino N., Miyai K. Chinese medicine, coix seeds increase peripheral cytotoxic T and NK cells. Biotherapy. 5(3):1992;201-203
18. Hill J.O., Peters J.C. Environmental contributions to the obesity epidemic. Science (Washington, D.C.). 280(2):1998;1371-1374
19. Hotamisligil G.S., Arner P., Caro J.F., Atkinson R.L., Spiegelman B.M. Increased adipose tissue expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in human obesity and insulin resistance. The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 95(5):1995;2409-2415
20. Huang S.L., Chiang W. Composition of the different fractions of adlay seed and the demutagenic effect of their HFD + ACEtone extract. Food Science. 26(1):1999;121-130
21. Karlsson J., Taft C., Sjostrom L., Torgerson J.S., Sullivan M. Psychosocial functioning in the obese before and after weight reduction: construct validity and responsiveness of the Obesity-related Problems scale. International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders. 27(5):2003;617-630
22. Kuczmarski R.J., Carroll M.D., Flegal K.M., Troiano R.P. Varying body mass index cutoff points to describe overweight prevalence among U.S. adults: NHANES III (1988 to 1994). Obesity Research. 5(6):1997;542-548
23. Kahn B.B., Flier J.S. Obesity and insulin resistance. The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 106(4):2000;473-481
24. Kim J.S., Yoon S.S. Perspectives of stroke in persons living in Seoul, South Korea. A survey of 1000 subjects. Stroke. 28(6):1997;1165-1169
25. Kirchgessner T.G., Uysal K.T., Wiesbrock S.M., Marino M.W., Hotamisligil G.S. The role of TNF-α in adipocyte metabolism. The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 100(11):1997;2777-2782
26. Kondo Y., Nakajima K., Nozoe S., Suzuki S. Isolation of ovulatory-active substances from crops of Job'S tears (Coix lachryma-jobi var. ma-yuen stapf.). Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 36(8):1998;3147-3152
27. Larrey D., Vial T., Pauwels A., Castot A., Biour M., David M., Michel H. Hepatitis after germander (Teucrium chamaedrys) administration: another instance of herbal medicine hepatotoxicity. Annales de Medecine Interne. 117(2):1992;129-132
28. Levin B.E., Dunn-Meynell A.A., Balkan B., Keesey R.E. Selective breeding for diet-induced obesity and resistance in Sprague-Dawley rat. The American Journal of Physiology. 273(2 Pt 2):1997;R725-R730
29. Levin B.E., Hogan S., Sullivan S.C. Initiation and perpetuation of obesity and obesity resistance in rats. The American Journal of Physiology. 256(3 Pt 2):1997;R766-R771
30. Levin B.E., Triscari J., Hogan S., Sullivan A.C. Resistance to diet-induced obesity: food intake, pancreatic sympathetic tone and insulin. The American Journal of Physiology. 252(3 Pt 2):1987;R471-R478
31. Li J., Yu X., Pan W., Unger R.H. Gene expression profile of rat adipose tissue at the onset of high-fat-diet obesity. American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism. 282(6):2002;1334-1341
32. Lin Y., Kreeft A., Schuurbiers J.A., Draijer R. Different effects of conjugated linoleic acid isomers on lipoprotein lipase activity in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry. 12(3):2001;183-189
33. Lin X., Chavez M.R., Bruch R.C., Kilroy G.E., Simmons L.A., Lin L., Braymer H.D., Bray G.A., York D.A. The effects of a high fat diet on leptin mRNA, serum leptin and the response to leptin are not altered in a rat strain susceptible to high fat diet-induced obesity. Journal of Nutrition. 128(10):1998;1606-1613
34. Lonnqvist F., Nordfors L., Jansson M., Thorne A., Schalling M., Arner P. Leptin secretion from adipose tissue in women. Relationship to plasma levels and gene expression. The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 99(10):1997;2398-2404
35. Masuno H., Kitao T., Okuda H. Ginsenosides increase secretion of lipoprotein lipase by 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry. 60(12):1996;1962-1965
36. Masuzaki H., Ogawa Y., Hosoda K., Kawada T., Fushiki T., Nakao K. Augmented expression of the obese gene in the adipose tissue from rats fed high-fat diet. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 216(1):1995;355-358
37. Memon R.A., Feringold K.R., Moser A.H., Fuller J., Grunfeld C. Regulation of fatty acid transport protein and fatty acid translocase mRNA levels by endotoxin and cytokinase. The American Journal of Physiology. 274(2 Pt 1):1998;E210-E217
38. Mohamed-Ali V., Pinkney J.H., Coppack S.W. Adipose tissue an endocrine and paracrine organ. International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders. 22(12):1998;1145-1158
39. Nagao T., Otsuka H., Kohda H., Sato T., Yamasaki K. Benzoxazinone from Coix lachryma-jobi L var. ma-yuen. Phytochemistry. 24(2):1985;2959-2962
40. Neuhouser M.L., Miller D.L., Kristal A.R., Barnett M.J., Cheskin L.J. Diet and exercise habits of patients with diabetes, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular disease or hypertension. Journal of American Cell Nutrition. 21(5):2002;394-401
41. Otsuka H., Hirai Y., Nagao T., Yamaski K. Antiinflammatory activity of benzoxaninoids from roots of Coix lachryma-jobiL. var. ma-yuen. Journal of Natural Products. 51(1):1988;74-79
42. Park, S.H. 1998. Effects of common Korean seaweeds and legumes on the glucose and lipid metabolism and gastrointestinal function in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat. Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Home Economics, Graduate School, Kyungpook National University Daegu, Korea.
43. Park M.J., Kang Y.J., Kim D.H. Dissatisfactioin with height and weight, and attempts at height gain and weight control in Korean school-children. Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology Metabolism. 16(4):2003;545-554
44. Park Y., Suzuki H., Lee Y.S., Hayakawa S., Wada S. Effect of coix on plasma, liver, and fecal lipid components in the rat fed on lard or soybean oil cholesterol diet. Biochemical Medicine and Metabolic Biology. 39(1):1988;11-17
45. Peiser C., McGregor G.P., Lang R.E. Leptin receptor expression and suppressor of cytokine signaling transcript levels in high-fat-fed rats. Life Sciences. 67(24):2000;2971-2981
46. Pi-Sunyer F.X. The obesity epidemic: pathophysiology and consequences of obesity. Obesity Research. 10(2):2002;97-104
47. Popkin B.M., Doak C.M. The obesity epidemic is a worldwide phenomenon. Nutritional Review. 56(4 Pt 1):1998;106-114
48. Remesar X., Rafecas I., Fernandez-Lopez J.A., Alemany M. Is leptin an insulin counter regulatory hormone? FEBS Letters. 402(1):1997;9-11
49. Sarraf P., Frederich R.C., Turner E.M., Ma G., Jaskowiak N.T., Rivet D. Jr., Flier J.S., Lowell B.B., Fraker D.L., Alexander H.R. Multiple cytokines and acute inflammation raise mouse leptin levels: potential role in inflammatory anorexia. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. 185(1):1997;171-175
50. Shafshak T.S. Electroacupuncture and exercise in body weight reduction and their application in rehabilitating patients with knee osteoarthritis. The American Journal of Chinese Medicine. 23(1):1995;15-25
51. Shyu M.L., Lin B.F., Chiang W. Effect of dehulled adlay on allergic responses of sensitized mice. Nutritional Science Journal. 23(1):1998;161-170
52. Takahashi M., Konno C., Hikino H. Isolation and hypoglycemic activity of coixan A, B, C, glycans of Coix lachryma-jobi var. ma-yuen seeds. Planta medica. 52(1):1986;64-75
53. The Korea nutrition society, Korea Ministry of health and welfare., 2000. Recommended dietary allowances for Koreans. 7th revision.
54. Torgerson J.S., Lindroos A.K., Naslund I., Peltonen M. Gallstones, gallbladder disease, and pancreatitis: cross-sectional and 2-year data from the Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) and SOS reference studies. The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 98(5):2003;1032-1041
55. Tsai C.E., Yang L.J., Hsu H.C. Ingestion of adlay may reduce liver fat accumulation in hamsters fed high fat diets. Food Science Journal. 26(1):1999;265-270
56. Tu, Z.Y., 1999. Studies on the hypolipidemic effect of dehulled adlay. M.S. Thesis Graduate Institute of Food Science and Technology National Taiwan University Taipei.
57. Ur E., Grossman A., Despres J.P. Obesity results as a consequence of glucocorticoid induced leptin resistance. Hormone and Metabolic Research. 28(12):1996;744-747
58. van Harmelen V., Dicker A., Ryden M., Hauner H., Lonnqvist F., Naslund E., Arner P. Increased lipolysis and decreased leptin production by human omental as compared with subcutaneous preadipocytes. Diabetes. 51(7):2002;2029-2036
59. Wang J., Liu R., Hawkins M., Barzilai N., Rossetti L. A nutrient sensing pathway regulates eptin gene expression in muscle and fat. Nature. 393(6686):1998;684-688
60. Williams G. Obesity and type 2 diabetes: a conflict of interests? International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders. 23(7):1999;S2-4
61. Woods S.C., Seeley R.J., Rushing P.A., D'Alessio D., Tso P. A controled high-fat diet induces an obese syndrome in rats. Journal of Nutrition. 133(4):2003;1081-1087
62. Zechner R., Newman T.C., Sherry B., Cerami A., Breslow J.L. Recombinant human cachectin/tumor necrosis factor but not interleukin-1 alpha downregulates lipoprotein lipase gene expression at the transcriptional level in mouse 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Molecular Cell Biology. 8(6):1988;2394-2401
63. Zhao M., Liu Z., Su J. The time-effect relationship of central action in acupuncture treatment for weight reduction. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine. 20(1):2000;26-29