16,17-Dihydro gibberellin A5 competitively inhibits a recombinant Arabidopsis GA 3β-hydroxylase encoded by the GA4 gene

Plant Physiology

Volumn 135, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 1000-1007

  Zhou, Rong ^a,b   Yu, Min ^a,c   Pharis, Richard P ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY   (Canada)

^b NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL CANADA   (Canada)

^c SASKATOON RESEARCH CENTRE   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ENZYME INHIBITION; GENES; PROTEINS;

EXO-ISOMER; RING D-MODIFIED GIBBERELLIN (GA);

PLANTS (BOTANY);

ARABIDOPSIS; EMBRYOPHYTA; POACEAE;

EID: 3042618087     PISSN: 00320889     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1104/pp.104.041509     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Chiang H-H, Hwang I, Goodman HM (1995) Isolation of the Arabidopsis GA4 locus. Plant Cell 7: 195-201
2. Evans LT, King RW, Mander LN, Pharis RP (1994a) The relative significance for stem elongation and flowering in Lolium temulentum of 3β-hydroxylation of gibberellins. Planta 192: 130-136
3. Evans LT, King RW, Mander LN, Pharis RP, Duncan KA (1994b) The differential effects of C-16,17-dihydro gibberellins and related compounds on stem elongation and flowering in Lolium temulentum. Planta 193: 107-114
4. Foster KR, Lee I-J, Pharis RP, Morgan PW (1997) Effects of ring D-modified gibberellins on gibberellin levels and development in selected Sorghum bicolor maturity genotypes. J Plant Growth Regul 16: 79-87
5. Fujioka S, Yamane H, Spray CR, Gaskin P, MacMillan J, Phinney BO, Takahashi N (1988) Qualitative and quantitative analysis of gibberellins in vegetative shoots of normal, dwarf-1, dwarf-2, dwarf-3, and dwarf-5 seedlings of Zea mays L. Plant Physiol 88: 1367-1372
6. 5 in shoots of Zea mays L. Plant Physiol 94: 127-131
7. Hedden P, Proebsting WM (1999) Genetic analysis of gibberellin biosynthesis. Plant Physiol 119: 365-370
8. Itoh H, Ueguchi-Tanaka M, Sentoku N, Kitano H, Matsuoka M, Kobayashi M (2001) Cloning and functional analysis of two gibberellin 3β-hydroxylase genes that are differently expressed during the growth of rice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98: 8909-8914
9. 5 and by the growth retardant, LAB 198 999. Aust J Plant Physiol 24: 359-369
10. King RW, Blundell C, Evans LT, Mander LN, Wood JT (1997) Modified gibberellins retard growth of cool-season turfgrasses. Crop Sci. 37: 1878-1883
11. King RW, Junttila O, Mander LN (2004) Gibberellin structure and function: biological activity and competitive inhibition of 3β-hydroxylase and 2β-oxidase enzymes. Physiol Plant 120: 287-297
12. Kwak S-S, Kamiya Y, Sakurai A, Takahashi N, Graebe JE (1988) Partial purification and characterization of gibberellin 3β-hydroxylase from immature seeds of Phaseolus vulgaris L. Plant Cell Physiol. 29: 935-943
13. Lester DR, Ross JJ, Davies PJ, Reid JB (1997) Mendel's stem length gene (Le) encodes a gibberellin 3β-hydroxylase. Plant Cell 9: 1435-1443
14. Mander LN, Camp D, Evans LT, King RW, Pharis RP, Sherburn M, Twitchin B (1995) Designer gibberellins: The quest for specific activity. Acta Hortic 394: 45-55
15. 5 derivatives on growth and flowering in Lolium temulentum. Phytochemistry 49: 1509-1515
16. Mander LN, Sherburn M, Camp D, King RW, Evans LT, Pharis RP (1998b) Effects of D-ring modified gibberellins on flowering and growth in Lolium temulentum. Phytochemistry 49: 2195-2206
17. Martin DN, Proebsting WM, Hedden P (1997) Mendel's dwarfing gene: cDNAs from the Le alleles and function of expressed proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 94: 8907-8911
18. Reid JB, Howell SH (1995) Hormone mutants and plant development. In PJ Davies, ed, Plant Hormones: Physiology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Ed 2, Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands, pp 448-485
19. Saito T (1990) Purification of gibberellin biosynthetic enzymes and investigation of their inhibitors. PhD thesis. University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
20. Saito T, Kamiya Y, Yamane H, Sakurai A, Murofushi N, Takahashi N (1992) Effects of 3-methylgibberellin analogs on gibberellin 3β-hydroxylases and plant growth. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 56: 1046-1052
21. 85) in very young seedlings of Brassica campestris cv. Tobin. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 56: 564-566
22. Spray CR, Kobayashi M, Suzuki Y, Phinney BO, Gaskin P, MacMillan J (1996) The dwarf-1 (d1) mutant of Zea mays blocks three steps in the gibberellin-biosynthetic pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93: 10515-10518
23. 20 metabolism in seedlings of dwarf rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. Tan-ginbozu). Plant Growth Regul 15: 207-213
24. Tudzynski B, Mihlan M, Rojas MC, Linnemannstones P, Gaskin P, Hedden P (2003) Characterization of the final two genes of the gibberellin biosynthesis gene cluster of Gibberella fujikuroi. J Biol Chem 31: 28635-28643
25. Williams J, Phillips AL, Gaskin P, Hedden P (1998) Function and substrate specificity of the gibberellin 3β-hydroxylase encoded by the Arabidopsis GA4 gene. Plant Physiol 117: 559-563
26. 5 and its derivatives in wild oat seedlings. PhD thesis. University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
27. 5 and its derivatives competitively inhibit recombinant Arabidopsis GA 3β-hydroxylase. Intl Plant Growth Substances Assoc 16th Intl Conference, Tokyo, p 157 (Abstr No. 292)