메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 942-955

Northern Yellowstone elk after wolf restoration

Author keywords

Canis lupus; Cervus elaphus; Elk; Harvest; Vital rates; Wolves; Yellowstone

Indexed keywords

CANID; DENSITY DEPENDENCE; POPULATION DYNAMICS; PREDATOR-PREY INTERACTION; RESTORATION ECOLOGY; UNGULATE; WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT;

EID: 30344474612     PISSN: 00917648     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2193/0091-7648(2005)33[942:NYEAWR]2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (63)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 0001042651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. W. Franzmann and C. C. Schwartz, editors. Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington, D.C., USA
    • BALLARD, W. B., AND V. VAN BALLENBERGHE. 1998. Predator/prey relationships. Pages 247-273 in A. W. Franzmann and C. C. Schwartz, editors. Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1998) Predator/prey Relationships , pp. 247-273
    • Ballard, W.B.1    Van Ballenberghe, V.2
  • 2
    • 0023529648 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of an exploited wolf population in south-central Alaska
    • BALLARD, W. B., J. S. WHITMAN, AND C. L. GARDNER. 1987. Ecology of an exploited wolf population in south-central Alaska. Wildlife Monographs 98.
    • (1987) Wildlife Monographs , vol.98
    • Ballard, W.B.1    Whitman, J.S.2    Gardner, C.L.3
  • 4
    • 0001704196 scopus 로고
    • Wolves in Yellowstone, Jackson Hole, and the north fork of the Shoshone River: Simulating ungulate consequences of wolf recovery
    • J. D. Varley and W. G. Brewster, editors. National Park Service, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA
    • BOYCE, M. S., AND J.-M. GAILLARD. 1992. Wolves in Yellowstone, Jackson Hole, and the north fork of the Shoshone River: simulating ungulate consequences of wolf recovery. Pages 4-71 to 4-115 in J. D. Varley and W. G. Brewster, editors. Wolves for Yellowstone? A Report to the United States Congress. Vol. IV, Research and Analysis. National Park Service, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA.
    • (1992) Wolves for Yellowstone? A Report to the United States Congress. Vol. IV, Research and Analysis , vol.4 , pp. 4-71
    • Boyce, M.S.1    Gaillard, J.-M.2
  • 6
    • 0000228115 scopus 로고
    • The analysis of a catch curve
    • CHAPMAN, D. G., AND D. S. ROBSON. 1960. The analysis of a catch curve. Biometrics 16: 354-368.
    • (1960) Biometrics , vol.16 , pp. 354-368
    • Chapman, D.G.1    Robson, D.S.2
  • 8
    • 4344706331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional condition of northern Yellowstone elk
    • COOK, R. C., J. G. COOK, AND L. D. MECH. 2004. Nutritional condition of northern Yellowstone elk. Journal of Mammalogy 85: 714-722.
    • (2004) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.85 , pp. 714-722
    • Cook, R.C.1    Cook, J.G.2    Mech, L.D.3
  • 9
    • 0030411324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elk population processes in Yellowstone National Park under the policy of natural regulation
    • COUGHENOUR, M. B., AND F. J. SINGER. 1996. Elk population processes in Yellowstone National Park under the policy of natural regulation. Ecological Applications 6: 573-583.
    • (1996) Ecological Applications , vol.6 , pp. 573-583
    • Coughenour, M.B.1    Singer, F.J.2
  • 10
    • 0002432632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coyotes and canid coexistence
    • T. W. Clark, A. P. Curlee, S. C. Minta, P. M. Kareiva, editors. Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
    • CRABTREE, R. L., AND J. W. SHELDON. 1999. Coyotes and canid coexistence. Pages 127-163 in T. W. Clark, A. P. Curlee, S. C. Minta, P. M. Kareiva, editors. Carnivores in ecosystems: the Yellowstone experience. Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
    • (1999) Carnivores in Ecosystems: The Yellowstone Experience , pp. 127-163
    • Crabtree, R.L.1    Sheldon, J.W.2
  • 11
    • 0031828597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological correlates of regional variation in life history of the moose Alces alces: A comment
    • CRÊTE, M. 1998. Ecological correlates of regional variation in life history of the moose Alces alces: a comment. Ecology 79: 1836-1838.
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , pp. 1836-1838
    • Crête, M.1
  • 12
    • 0032805414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distribution of deer biomass in North America supports the hypothesis of exploitation ecosystems
    • CRÊTE, M. 1999. The distribution of deer biomass in North America supports the hypothesis of exploitation ecosystems. Ecology Letters 2: 223-227.
    • (1999) Ecology Letters , vol.2 , pp. 223-227
    • Crête, M.1
  • 13
    • 0029668183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural regulation of cervidae along a 1000 km latitudinal gradient: Change in trophic dominance
    • CRÈTE, M., AND M. MANSEAU. 1996. Natural regulation of cervidae along a 1000 km latitudinal gradient: change in trophic dominance. Evolutionary Ecology 10: 51-62.
    • (1996) Evolutionary Ecology , vol.10 , pp. 51-62
    • Crète, M.1    Manseau, M.2
  • 14
    • 0022173496 scopus 로고
    • Assessing the dynamics of wild populations
    • EBERHARDT, L. L. 1985. Assessing the dynamics of wild populations. Journal of Wildlife Management 49: 997-1012.
    • (1985) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.49 , pp. 997-1012
    • Eberhardt, L.L.1
  • 16
    • 0031408216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is wolf predation ratio-dependent?
    • EBERHARDT, L. L. 1997. Is wolf predation ratio-dependent? Canadian Journal of Zoology 75: 1940-1944.
    • (1997) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.75 , pp. 1940-1944
    • Eberhardt, L.L.1
  • 17
    • 0038420697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A paradigm for population analysis of long-lived vertebrates
    • EBERHARDT, L. L. 2002. A paradigm for population analysis of long-lived vertebrates. Ecology 83: 2841-2854.
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 2841-2854
    • Eberhardt, L.L.1
  • 21
    • 0031916185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics of large herbivores: Variable recruitment with constant adult survival
    • GAILLARD, J.-M., M. FESTA-BIANCHET, AND N. G. YOCCOZ. 1998. Population dynamics of large herbivores: variable recruitment with constant adult survival. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 13: 58-64.
    • (1998) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.13 , pp. 58-64
    • Gaillard, J.-M.1    Festa-Bianchet, M.2    Yoccoz, N.G.3
  • 24
    • 0001642138 scopus 로고
    • The potential impact of a reintroduced wolf population on the northern Yellowstone elk herd
    • J. D. Varley and W. G. Brewster, editors. National Park Service, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA
    • GARTON, E. O., R. L. CRABTREE, B. B. ACKERMAN, AND G. WRIGHT. 1990. The potential impact of a reintroduced wolf population on the northern Yellowstone elk herd. Pages 3-51 through 3-91 in J. D. Varley and W. G. Brewster, editors. Wolves for Yellowstone? A report to the United States Congress. Vol. IV, Research and Analysis. National Park Service, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA.
    • (1990) Wolves for Yellowstone? A Report to the United States Congress. Vol. IV, Research and Analysis , vol.4 , pp. 3-51
    • Garton, E.O.1    Crabtree, R.L.2    Ackerman, B.B.3    Wright, G.4
  • 28
    • 0000667316 scopus 로고
    • Some factors affecting the size of British grey seal populations
    • HARWOOD, J., AND J. H. PRIME. 1978. Some factors affecting the size of British grey seal populations. Journal of Applied Ecology 15: 401-411.
    • (1978) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.15 , pp. 401-411
    • Harwood, J.1    Prime, J.H.2
  • 30
    • 0034010203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wolf functional response and regulation of moose in the Yukon
    • HAYES, R. D., AND A. S. HARESTAD. 2000. Wolf functional response and regulation of moose in the Yukon. Canadian Journal of Zoology 78: 60-66.
    • (2000) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.78 , pp. 60-66
    • Hayes, R.D.1    Harestad, A.S.2
  • 34
    • 26244458073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of interacting elk populations within and adjacent to Rocky Mountain National Park
    • F. J. Singer and L. C. Zeigenfuss, compilers. Colorado, 1994-1999. Open File Report 02-208, United States Geological Survey, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA
    • LUBOW, B. C., F. J. SINGER, T. L. JOHNSON, AND D. C. BOWDEN. 2002. Dynamics of interacting elk populations within and adjacent to Rocky Mountain National Park. Pages 3-23 in F. J. Singer and L. C. Zeigenfuss, compilers. Ecological evaluation of the abundance and effects of elk herbivory in Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado, 1994-1999. Open File Report 02-208, United States Geological Survey, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
    • (2002) Ecological Evaluation of the Abundance and Effects of Elk Herbivory in Rocky Mountain National Park , pp. 3-23
    • Lubow, B.C.1    Singer, F.J.2    Johnson, T.L.3    Bowden, D.C.4
  • 35
    • 0013035549 scopus 로고
    • Population models for elk, mule deer, and moose on Yellowstone's northern winter range
    • J. D. Varley and W. G. Brewster, editors. National Park Service, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA
    • MACK, J. A., AND F. J. SINGER. 1992. Population models for elk, mule deer, and moose on Yellowstone's northern winter range. Pages 4-5 to 4-41 in J. D. Varley and W. G. Brewster, editors. Wolves for Yellowstone? A report to the United States Congress. Vol. IV, Research and Analysis. National Park Service, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA.
    • (1992) Wolves for Yellowstone? A Report to the United States Congress. Vol. IV, Research and Analysis , vol.4 , pp. 4-5
    • Mack, J.A.1    Singer, F.J.2
  • 37
    • 0028176254 scopus 로고
    • Ungulate population models with predation: A case study with the North American moose
    • MESSIER, F. 1994. Ungulate population models with predation: a case study with the North American moose. Ecology 75: 478-488.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 478-488
    • Messier, F.1
  • 39
    • 0003395231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Academy of Science, Washington, D.C., USA
    • NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL. 2002. Ecological dynamics on Yellowstone's northern range. National Academy of Science, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (2002) Ecological Dynamics on Yellowstone's Northern Range
  • 40
    • 0031113780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental stochasticity and population dynamics of large herbivores: A search for mechanisms
    • SAETHER, B.-E. 1997. Environmental stochasticity and population dynamics of large herbivores: a search for mechanisms. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 12: 143-149.
    • (1997) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.12 , pp. 143-149
    • Saether, B.-E.1
  • 41
    • 0030617626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density dependence, compensation, and environmental effects on elk calf mortality in Yellowstone National Park
    • SINGER, F. J., A. HARTING, K. K. SYMONDS, AND M. B. COIJGHENOUR. 1997. Density dependence, compensation, and environmental effects on elk calf mortality in Yellowstone National Park. Journal of Wildlife Management 61: 12-25.
    • (1997) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.61 , pp. 12-25
    • Singer, F.J.1    Harting, A.2    Symonds, K.K.3    Coijghenour, M.B.4
  • 43
    • 0942269761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winter prey selection and estimation of wolf kill rates in Yellowstone National Park, 1995-2000
    • SMITH, D. W., T. D. DRUMMER, K. M. MURPHY, D. S. GUERNSEY, AND S. B. EVANS. 2004a. Winter prey selection and estimation of wolf kill rates in Yellowstone National Park, 1995-2000. Journal of Wildlife Management 68: 153-166.
    • (2004) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.68 , pp. 153-166
    • Smith, D.W.1    Drummer, T.D.2    Murphy, K.M.3    Guernsey, D.S.4    Evans, S.B.5
  • 44
    • 0003449321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Park Service, Yellowstone Center for Resources, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, YCR-NR-2004-04
    • SMITH, D. W., D. R. STAHLER, AND D. S. GUERNSEY. 2004b. Yellowstone wolf project: annual report, 2003. National Park Service, Yellowstone Center for Resources, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, YCR-NR-2004-04.
    • (2004) Yellowstone Wolf Project: Annual Report, 2003
    • Smith, D.W.1    Stahler, D.R.2    Guernsey, D.S.3
  • 45
    • 0038428095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulating the hunt
    • D. E. Toweill and J. W. Thomas, editors. Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington, D.C., USA
    • STALLING, D. H., G. J. WOLFE, AND D. K. CROCKETT. 2002. Regulating the hunt. Pages 749-791 in D. E. Toweill and J. W. Thomas, editors. North American elk: ecology and management. Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (2002) North American Elk: Ecology and Management , pp. 749-791
    • Stalling, D.H.1    Wolfe, G.J.2    Crockett, D.K.3
  • 46
    • 0036180987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The northern Yellowstone elk: Density dependence and climatic conditions
    • TAPER, M. L., AND P. J. P. GOGAN. 2002. The northern Yellowstone elk: density dependence and climatic conditions. Journal of Wildlife Management 66: 106-122.
    • (2002) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.66 , pp. 106-122
    • Taper, M.L.1    Gogan, P.J.P.2
  • 47
    • 30344476260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T. Meier, editor. United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services, Helena, Montana, USA
    • UNITED STATES FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE, NEZ PERCE TRIBE, NATIONAL PARK SERVICE, AND UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE WILDLIFE SERVICES. 2004. Rocky Mountain Wolf Recovery 2003 Annual Report. T. Meier, editor. United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services, Helena, Montana, USA.
    • (2004) Rocky Mountain Wolf Recovery 2003 Annual Report


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.