메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue SUPPL. 1, 2006, Pages 4-10

Acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis: Need for an evidence-based approach

(1)  Donner, Claudio F a,b  

a IRCCS   (Italy)
b NONE   (Italy)

Author keywords

Acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis; Definition; Evaluation; Treatment

Indexed keywords

AMINOPHYLLINE; AMOXICILLIN; AMOXICILLIN PLUS CLAVULANIC ACID; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; AZITHROMYCIN; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR STIMULATING AGENT; BRONCHODILATING AGENT; CEPHALOSPORIN; CHOLINERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CLARITHROMYCIN; CLAVULANIC ACID; CORTICOSTEROID; DIRITHROMYCIN; DOXYCYCLINE; GATIFLOXACIN; LEVOFLOXACIN; MOXIFLOXACIN; PREDNISONE; PRULIFLOXACIN; ROXITHROMYCIN;

EID: 30344447931     PISSN: 10945539     EISSN: 15229629     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pupt.2005.10.011     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (5)

References (64)
  • 2
    • 0001937062 scopus 로고
    • Incidence, prevalence and mortality: intra-and inter-country difference
    • M.J. Hensley N.A. Saunders Marcel Dekker New York
    • M.W. Higgins, and T. Thom Incidence, prevalence and mortality: intra-and inter-country difference M.J. Hensley N.A. Saunders Clinical epidemiology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1990 Marcel Dekker New York 23 43
    • (1990) Clinical epidemiology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease , pp. 23-43
    • Higgins, M.W.1    Thom, T.2
  • 5
    • 0029562173 scopus 로고
    • Hospital and 1-year survival of patients admitted to intensive care units with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • M.G. Seneff, D.P. Wagner, and R.P. Wagner Hospital and 1-year survival of patients admitted to intensive care units with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease JAMA 274 1995 1852 1857
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.274 , pp. 1852-1857
    • Seneff, M.G.1    Wagner, D.P.2    Wagner, R.P.3
  • 6
    • 0028959394 scopus 로고
    • Predicting mortality of patients hospitalized for acutely exacerbated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • L. Fuso, R.A. Incalzi, and R. Pistrelli Predicting mortality of patients hospitalized for acutely exacerbated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Am J Med 98 1995 272 277
    • (1995) Am J Med , vol.98 , pp. 272-277
    • Fuso, L.1    Incalzi, R.A.2    Pistrelli, R.3
  • 7
    • 0033765346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
    • Anzueto A, editor. Antibiotics in respiratory infections.
    • Adams SG, Anzueto A. Treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. In: Anzueto A, editor. Antibiotics in respiratory infections. Seminar Respir Infect 2000;15:234-47.
    • (2000) Seminar Respir Infect , vol.15 , pp. 234-247
    • Adams, S.G.1    Anzueto, A.2
  • 9
    • 0033910486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The heterogeneity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • J.A. Wedzicha The heterogeneity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Thorax 55 2000 631 632
    • (2000) Thorax , vol.55 , pp. 631-632
    • Wedzicha, J.A.1
  • 10
    • 0026032624 scopus 로고
    • Spirometric criteria for hospital admission of patients with acute exacerbations of COPD
    • C.L. Emerman, D. Effron, and T.W. Lukens Spirometric criteria for hospital admission of patients with acute exacerbations of COPD Chest 99 1991 595 599
    • (1991) Chest , vol.99 , pp. 595-599
    • Emerman, C.L.1    Effron, D.2    Lukens, T.W.3
  • 11
    • 0033781008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with increased risk of exacerbation and hospital admission in a cohort of ambulatory COPD patients: a multiple logistics regression analysis
    • Miravitlles M, Guerrero T, Mayordomo C, Sanchez-Agudo L, Nicolu J, EOLO Study Group. Factors associated with increased risk of exacerbation and hospital admission in a cohort of ambulatory COPD patients: a multiple logistics regression analysis. Respiration 2000;67:495-501.
    • (2000) Respiration , vol.67 , pp. 495-501
    • Miravitlles, M.1    Guerrero, T.2    Mayordomo, C.3    Sanchez-Agudo, L.4    Nicolu, J.5
  • 12
    • 0036068688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations
    • M. Miravitlles Epidemiology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations Clin Pulm Med 9 2002 191 197
    • (2002) Clin Pulm Med , vol.9 , pp. 191-197
    • Miravitlles, M.1
  • 13
    • 0028869439 scopus 로고
    • Acute infective exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
    • P. Ball, J.M. Harris, and D. Lowson Acute infective exacerbations of chronic bronchitis QJM 88 1995 61 68
    • (1995) QJM , vol.88 , pp. 61-68
    • Ball, P.1    Harris, J.M.2    Lowson, D.3
  • 14
    • 0000809921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotics are associated with lower relapse rates in outpatients with acute exacerbations of COPD
    • S.G. Adams, J. Melo, M. Luther, and A. Anzueto Antibiotics are associated with lower relapse rates in outpatients with acute exacerbations of COPD Chest 117 2000 1345 1352
    • (2000) Chest , vol.117 , pp. 1345-1352
    • Adams, S.G.1    Melo, J.2    Luther, M.3    Anzueto, A.4
  • 15
    • 7644223449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing patients with recurrent acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis: a common clinical problem
    • S. Sethi, and T.M. File Managing patients with recurrent acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis: a common clinical problem Curr Med Res Opin 20 10 2004 1515 1521
    • (2004) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.20 , Issue.10 , pp. 1515-1521
    • Sethi, S.1    File, T.M.2
  • 16
    • 0032978901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The infection-free interval: its use in evaluating antimicrobial treatment in acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
    • A. Anzueto, J.A. Rizzo, and R.F. Grossman The infection-free interval: its use in evaluating antimicrobial treatment in acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis Clin Infect Dis 28 1999 1344 1345
    • (1999) Clin Infect Dis , vol.28 , pp. 1344-1345
    • Anzueto, A.1    Rizzo, J.A.2    Grossman, R.F.3
  • 17
    • 2442735450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, double-blind study of ciprofloxacin and cefuroxime axetil for treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
    • S. Chodosh, J. McCarthy, and S. Farkas Randomized, double-blind study of ciprofloxacin and cefuroxime axetil for treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis Clin Inf Dis 27 1998 722 729
    • (1998) Clin Inf Dis , vol.27 , pp. 722-729
    • Chodosh, S.1    McCarthy, J.2    Farkas, S.3
  • 18
    • 2442733205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of oral ciprofloxacin vs clarithromycin for treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
    • S. Chodosh, J.M. Schreurs, and G. Siami Efficacy of oral ciprofloxacin vs clarithromycin for treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis Clin Inf Dis 27 1998 730 738
    • (1998) Clin Inf Dis , vol.27 , pp. 730-738
    • Chodosh, S.1    Schreurs, J.M.2    Siami, G.3
  • 19
    • 0036255914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of gemifloxacin and clarithromycin in acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis and long-term clinical outcomes
    • R. Wilson, J.J. Schentag, P. Ball, and Mandell A comparison of gemifloxacin and clarithromycin in acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis and long-term clinical outcomes Clin Ther 24 2002 639 652
    • (2002) Clin Ther , vol.24 , pp. 639-652
    • Wilson, R.1    Schentag, J.J.2    Ball, P.3    Mandell4
  • 20
    • 1842552109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standard for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COPD: A summary of the ATS/ERS position paper
    • Celli BR, MacNee W and Committee Members. Standard for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COPD: a summary of the ATS/ERS position paper. Eur Respir J 2004;23:932-46.
    • (2004) Eur Respir J , vol.23 , pp. 932-946
    • Celli, B.R.1    MacNee, W.2
  • 21
    • 0036257392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacoeconomic evaluation of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis and COPD
    • Miravitles M, Murio C, Guerrero T, Gisbert R for the DAFNE Study Group. Pharmacoeconomic evaluation of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis and COPD. Chest 2002;121:1449-55.
    • (2002) Chest , vol.121 , pp. 1449-1455
    • Miravitles, M.1    Murio, C.2    Guerrero, T.3    Gisbert, R.4
  • 22
    • 0036207341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of short-term changes in dyspnea and disease specific quality of life following an acute COPD exacerbation
    • S.D. Aaron, K.L. Vandermheen, and J.J. Clinch Measurement of short-term changes in dyspnea and disease specific quality of life following an acute COPD exacerbation Chest 121 2002 688 696
    • (2002) Chest , vol.121 , pp. 688-696
    • Aaron, S.D.1    Vandermheen, K.L.2    Clinch, J.J.3
  • 23
    • 0036433448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety and depression are related to the outcome of emergency treatment in patients with obstructive pulmonary disease
    • I. Dahlen, and C. Janson Anxiety and depression are related to the outcome of emergency treatment in patients with obstructive pulmonary disease Chest 122 2002 1633 1637
    • (2002) Chest , vol.122 , pp. 1633-1637
    • Dahlen, I.1    Janson, C.2
  • 24
    • 0027476585 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of high-yield criteria for chest radiography in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • C.L. Emerman, and R.A.K. Cydulka Evaluation of high-yield criteria for chest radiography in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Ann Emerg Med 22 1993 680 684
    • (1993) Ann Emerg Med , vol.22 , pp. 680-684
    • Emerman, C.L.1    Cydulka, R.A.K.2
  • 25
    • 0033925717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological and radiological characterization of patients diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care
    • C. O'Brien, and P.F. Guest Physiological and radiological characterization of patients diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care Thorax 55 2000 631 632
    • (2000) Thorax , vol.55 , pp. 631-632
    • O'Brien, C.1    Guest, P.F.2
  • 26
    • 0025051495 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the effects of ipratropium bromide and metaproterenol sulfate in acute exacerbation of COPD
    • J.P. Karpel, J. Pesin, and D. Greenberg A comparison of the effects of ipratropium bromide and metaproterenol sulfate in acute exacerbation of COPD Chest 98 1990 835 839
    • (1990) Chest , vol.98 , pp. 835-839
    • Karpel, J.P.1    Pesin, J.2    Greenberg, D.3
  • 27
    • 0030993498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of difficult albuterol dosing regimens in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive disease
    • C.L. Emerman, and R.K. Cydulk Effect of difficult albuterol dosing regimens in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive disease Ann Emerg Med 29 1997 474 478
    • (1997) Ann Emerg Med , vol.29 , pp. 474-478
    • Emerman, C.L.1    Cydulk, R.K.2
  • 29
    • 0025352711 scopus 로고
    • Rationale and use of corticosteroids in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • L.D. Hudson, and M. Monti Rationale and use of corticosteroids in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Med Clin N Am 74 1990 661 690
    • (1990) Med Clin N Am , vol.74 , pp. 661-690
    • Hudson, L.D.1    Monti, M.2
  • 30
    • 0033533144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral corticosteroids in patients admitted to hospital with exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a prospective randomized controlled trial
    • L. Davies, R.M. Angus, and P.M. Calverley Oral corticosteroids in patients admitted to hospital with exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a prospective randomized controlled trial Lancet 345 1999 456 460
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.345 , pp. 456-460
    • Davies, L.1    Angus, R.M.2    Calverley, P.M.3
  • 31
    • 0029739943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of oral prednisone in outpatients with acute COPD exacerbation
    • W.H. Thompson, C.P. Nielson, and P. Carvalho Controlled trial of oral prednisone in outpatients with acute COPD exacerbation Am J Respir Crit Care Med 154 1996 407 412
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.154 , pp. 407-412
    • Thompson, W.H.1    Nielson, C.P.2    Carvalho, P.3
  • 32
    • 0036499526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of nebulized budesonide and oral prednisolone with placebo in the treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial
    • F. Maltais, J. Ostinelli, J. Bourbeau, A. Tonnel, N. Jacquemet, and J. Haddon Comparison of nebulized budesonide and oral prednisolone with placebo in the treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1654 2002 698 703
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.1654 , pp. 698-703
    • Maltais, F.1    Ostinelli, J.2    Bourbeau, J.3    Tonnel, A.4    Jacquemet, N.5    Haddon, J.6
  • 33
    • 0023164742 scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic therapy in exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • N.R. Anthonisen, J. Manfreda, and C.P.W. Warren Antibiotic therapy in exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Ann Intern Med 106 1987 196 204
    • (1987) Ann Intern Med , vol.106 , pp. 196-204
    • Anthonisen, N.R.1    Manfreda, J.2    Warren, C.P.W.3
  • 34
    • 0028918620 scopus 로고
    • Antibiotics in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations: a meta-analysis
    • S.K. Saint, S. Bent, and E. Vittinghoff Antibiotics in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations: a meta-analysis JAMA 273 1995 957 960
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 957-960
    • Saint, S.K.1    Bent, S.2    Vittinghoff, E.3
  • 35
    • 0029945959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical studies in chronic bronchitis: a need for better definition and classification of severity
    • R. Wilson, G. Tillotson, and P. Ball Clinical studies in chronic bronchitis: a need for better definition and classification of severity J Antimicrob Chemother 37 1996 205 208
    • (1996) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.37 , pp. 205-208
    • Wilson, R.1    Tillotson, G.2    Ball, P.3
  • 36
    • 0035894617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Once daily oral ofloxacin in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation requiring mechanical ventilation: a randomized placebo-controlled trial
    • S. Nouira, S. Marghli, M. Belghith, L. Besbes, S. Elatrous, and F. Abroug Once daily oral ofloxacin in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation requiring mechanical ventilation: a randomized placebo-controlled trial Lancet 358 2001 2020 2035
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 2020-2035
    • Nouira, S.1    Marghli, S.2    Belghith, M.3    Besbes, L.4    Elatrous, S.5    Abroug, F.6
  • 37
    • 7744246605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-day azithromycin 500 mg q.i.d. vs 10-day clarithromycin 500 mg b.i.d. for acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis in adults
    • R.N. Swanson, A. Lainez-Ventosilla, and M.C. De Salvo Three-day azithromycin 500 mg q.i.d. vs 10-day clarithromycin 500 mg b.i.d. for acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis in adults Am J Respir Crit Care Med I65 2002 A269
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.65 , pp. 269
    • Swanson, R.N.1    Lainez-Ventosilla, A.2    De Salvo, M.C.3
  • 38
    • 0035151085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the efficacy of extended-release clarithromycin tablets and amoxicillin/clavulanate tablets in the treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
    • A. Anzueto, C.L. Fisher, and T. Busman Comparison of the efficacy of extended-release clarithromycin tablets and amoxicillin/clavulanate tablets in the treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis Clin Ther 23 2001 72 86
    • (2001) Clin Ther , vol.23 , pp. 72-86
    • Anzueto, A.1    Fisher, C.L.2    Busman, T.3
  • 39
    • 0032897632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of dirithromycin and azithromycin in the treatment of acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis
    • M. Cazzola, A. Vinciguerra, and F. Di Perna Comparative study of dirithromycin and azithromycin in the treatment of acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis J Chemother 11 1999 119 125
    • (1999) J Chemother , vol.11 , pp. 119-125
    • Cazzola, M.1    Vinciguerra, A.2    Di Perna, F.3
  • 40
    • 0035147557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of 5-day, short course gatifloxacin therapy with 7-day gatifloxacin therapy and 10-day clarithromycin therapy for acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis
    • M.H. Gotfried, A. De Abate, and C. Fogarty Comparison of 5-day, short course gatifloxacin therapy with 7-day gatifloxacin therapy and 10-day clarithromycin therapy for acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis Clin Ther 23 2001 97 107
    • (2001) Clin Ther , vol.23 , pp. 97-107
    • Gotfried, M.H.1    De Abate, A.2    Fogarty, C.3
  • 41
    • 0032835722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Five day moxifloxacin therapy compared with 7 day clarithromycin therapy for the treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
    • R. Wilson, R. Kubin, and I. Ballin Five day moxifloxacin therapy compared with 7 day clarithromycin therapy for the treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis J Antimicrobial Chemother 44 1999 501 513
    • (1999) J Antimicrobial Chemother , vol.44 , pp. 501-513
    • Wilson, R.1    Kubin, R.2    Ballin, I.3
  • 42
    • 0036318999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, double-blind study of prulifloxacin versus ciprofloxacin in patients with acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
    • Grassi C, Salvatori E, Rosignoli MT, Dionisio P, Prulifloxacin Study Group. Randomized, double-blind study of prulifloxacin versus ciprofloxacin in patients with acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. Respiration 2002;69(3):217-22.
    • (2002) Respiration , vol.69 , Issue.3 , pp. 217-222
    • Grassi, C.1    Salvatori, E.2    Rosignoli, M.T.3    Dionisio, P.4
  • 43
    • 6044275650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prulifloxacin
    • S.J. Keam, and C.M. Perry Prulifloxacin Drugs 64 19 2004 2221 2234
    • (2004) Drugs , vol.64 , Issue.19 , pp. 2221-2234
    • Keam, S.J.1    Perry, C.M.2
  • 44
    • 0031974453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Canadian ciprofloxacin health economic study group. A 1-year community based health economic study of ciprofloxacin vs usual antibiotic treatment in acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
    • R. Grossman, J. Mukherjee, and D. Vaughan The Canadian ciprofloxacin health economic study group. A 1-year community based health economic study of ciprofloxacin vs usual antibiotic treatment in acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis Chest 113 1998 131 141
    • (1998) Chest , vol.113 , pp. 131-141
    • Grossman, R.1    Mukherjee, J.2    Vaughan, D.3
  • 45
    • 0032956553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive factors of hospitalization for acute exacerbation in a series of 64 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • R. Kessler, M. Faller, G. Fourgaut, B. Nennevier, and E. Weitsenblum Predictive factors of hospitalization for acute exacerbation in a series of 64 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Am J Crit Care Med 159 1999 158 164
    • (1999) Am J Crit Care Med , vol.159 , pp. 158-164
    • Kessler, R.1    Faller, M.2    Fourgaut, G.3    Nennevier, B.4    Weitsenblum, E.5
  • 46
    • 0035883493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation
    • J. Garcia-Aymerich, E. Monso, and R. Marrales Risk factors for a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation Am J Respir Crit Care Med 164 2001 1002 1007
    • (2001) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.164 , pp. 1002-1007
    • Garcia-Aymerich, J.1    Monso, E.2    Marrales, R.3
  • 47
    • 6344272491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute exacerbation of COPD: nursing application of evidence-based guidelines
    • C. Gronkiewicz, and M. Borkgren-Okonek Acute exacerbation of COPD: nursing application of evidence-based guidelines Crit Care Nurs Q 27 4 2004 336 352
    • (2004) Crit Care Nurs Q , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 336-352
    • Gronkiewicz, C.1    Borkgren-Okonek, M.2
  • 48
    • 0029048880 scopus 로고
    • Bronchodilator delivery by metered-dose inhaler in ventilator-supported patients
    • R. Dhand, A. Jubran, and M.J. Tobin Bronchodilator delivery by metered-dose inhaler in ventilator-supported patients Am J Respir Crit Care Med 151 1995 1827 1833
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.151 , pp. 1827-1833
    • Dhand, R.1    Jubran, A.2    Tobin, M.J.3
  • 49
    • 0030466295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum albuterol levels in mechanically ventilated patients and healthy subjects after metered-dose inhaler administration
    • A.G. Duarte, R. Dhand, and R. Reid Serum albuterol levels in mechanically ventilated patients and healthy subjects after metered-dose inhaler administration Am J Respir Crit Care Med 154 1996 1658 1663
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.154 , pp. 1658-1663
    • Duarte, A.G.1    Dhand, R.2    Reid, R.3
  • 50
    • 0018825423 scopus 로고
    • Controlled clinical trial of methylprednisolone in patients with chronic bronchitis and acute respiratory insufficiency
    • R.K. Albert, T.R. Martin, and S.W. Lewis Controlled clinical trial of methylprednisolone in patients with chronic bronchitis and acute respiratory insufficiency Ann Intern Med 92 1980 753 758
    • (1980) Ann Intern Med , vol.92 , pp. 753-758
    • Albert, R.K.1    Martin, T.R.2    Lewis, S.W.3
  • 53
    • 0036675822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using a reservoir nasal cannula in acute care
    • C.P. Dumont, and B.L. Tiep Using a reservoir nasal cannula in acute care Crit Care Nurse 22 2002 41 46
    • (2002) Crit Care Nurse , vol.22 , pp. 41-46
    • Dumont, C.P.1    Tiep, B.L.2
  • 54
    • 0025949110 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen-induced hypercarbia in obstructive pulmonary disease
    • W.F. Dunn, S.B. Nelson, and R.D. Hubmayr Oxygen-induced hypercarbia in obstructive pulmonary disease Am Rev Respir Dis 144 1991 526 530
    • (1991) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.144 , pp. 526-530
    • Dunn, W.F.1    Nelson, S.B.2    Hubmayr, R.D.3
  • 55
    • 0019226470 scopus 로고
    • Effects of the administration of oxygen therapy on ventilation and blood gases in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease during acute respiratory failure
    • M. Aubier, D. Murciano, and M. Milic-Emili Effects of the administration of oxygen therapy on ventilation and blood gases in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease during acute respiratory failure Am Rev Respir Dis 122 1980 747 754
    • (1980) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.122 , pp. 747-754
    • Aubier, M.1    Murciano, D.2    Milic-Emili, M.3
  • 56
    • 0034600516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early use of non-invasive ventilation for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on general respiratory wards: a multicentre randomised controlled trial
    • P.K. Plant, J.L. Owen, and M.W. Elliott Early use of non-invasive ventilation for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on general respiratory wards: a multicentre randomised controlled trial Lancet 355 2000 1931 1935
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , pp. 1931-1935
    • Plant, P.K.1    Owen, J.L.2    Elliott, M.W.3
  • 57
    • 0029018269 scopus 로고
    • Randomized, preospective trial of non invasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure
    • N. Kramer, T.J. Meyer, J. Meharg, R.D. Cece, and N.S. Hill Randomized, preospective trial of non invasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure Am J Respir Crit Care Med 151 1995 1799 1806
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.151 , pp. 1799-1806
    • Kramer, N.1    Meyer, T.J.2    Meharg, J.3    Cece, R.D.4    Hill, N.S.5
  • 58
    • 0032239230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation with standard medical therapy in hypercapnic acute respiratory failure
    • T. Celikel, M. Sungur, B. Ceyhan, and S. Karakurt Comparison of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation with standard medical therapy in hypercapnic acute respiratory failure Chest 114 1998 1636 1642
    • (1998) Chest , vol.114 , pp. 1636-1642
    • Celikel, T.1    Sungur, M.2    Ceyhan, B.3    Karakurt, S.4
  • 59
    • 0029132818 scopus 로고
    • Non invasive ventilation for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • L. Brochard, J. Mancebo, and M. Wysocki Non invasive ventilation for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease N Engl J Med 333 1995 817 822
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 817-822
    • Brochard, L.1    Mancebo, J.2    Wysocki, M.3
  • 60
    • 0037464756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non invasive positive pressure ventilation to treat respiratory failure resulting from exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: chocrane systematic review and meta-analysis
    • J.V. Lightowler, J.A. Wedzicha, M. Elliot, and S.F. Ram Non invasive positive pressure ventilation to treat respiratory failure resulting from exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: chocrane systematic review and meta-analysis BMJ 326 2003 185 189
    • (2003) BMJ , vol.326 , pp. 185-189
    • Lightowler, J.V.1    Wedzicha, J.A.2    Elliot, M.3    Ram, S.F.4
  • 61
    • 0035148778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International consensus conferences in intensive care medicine: noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure
    • International consensus conferences in intensive care medicine: noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure Am J Respir Crit Care Med 163 2001 283 291
    • (2001) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.163 , pp. 283-291
  • 62
    • 0036185459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non invasive ventilation in acute respiratory failure
    • BTS Guideline
    • BTS Guideline Non invasive ventilation in acute respiratory failure British Thoracic Society Standards of Care Committee. Thorax 57 2002 192 211
    • (2002) British Thoracic Society Standards of Care Committee. Thorax , vol.57 , pp. 192-211
  • 63
    • 0038182193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease benefit from noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation?
    • S. Keenan, T. Sinuff, D.J. Cook, and N.S. Hill Which patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease benefit from noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation? Ann Intern Med 138 2003 861 870
    • (2003) Ann Intern Med , vol.138 , pp. 861-870
    • Keenan, S.1    Sinuff, T.2    Cook, D.J.3    Hill, N.S.4
  • 64
    • 0028296316 scopus 로고
    • Physiologic effects of positive end expiratory pressure and mask pressure support during exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • L. Appendini, A. Patessio, S. Zanaboni, N. Carone, B. Gukov, C.F. Donner, and A. Rossi Physiologic effects of positive end expiratory pressure and mask pressure support during exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Am J Respir Crit Care Med 149 1994 1069 1076
    • (1994) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.149 , pp. 1069-1076
    • Appendini, L.1    Patessio, A.2    Zanaboni, S.3    Carone, N.4    Gukov, B.5    Donner, C.F.6    Rossi, A.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.