The efficacy and safety of intravenous emulsified isoflurane in rats

Anesthesia and Analgesia

Volumn 102, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 129-134

  Zhou, Jian Xin ^a   Luo, Nan Fu ^b   Liang, Xiao Min ^b   Liu, Jin ^b  

^a CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b SICHUAN UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DESFLURANE; ENFLURANE; HALOTHANE; INTRALIPID; ISOFLURANE; PROPOFOL; SEVOFLURANE;

ANESTHESIA INDUCTION; ANESTHETIC RECOVERY; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; CALCULATION; DOSE RESPONSE; DRUG EFFICACY; DRUG SAFETY; ELECTROCARDIOGRAM; EMULSION; FEMALE; GAS; INTRAVENOUS ANESTHESIA; LD 50; LIQUID; NONHUMAN; PARTITION COEFFICIENT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; RIGHTING REFLEX;

EID: 29844457425     PISSN: 00032999     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1213/01.ane.0000189612.24147.07     Document Type: Article

References (12)

1. Stemp LI. Intravenous injection of liquid halothane. Anesth Analg 1990;70:568.
2. Cascorbi HF, Helrich M, Krantz JC Jr., et al. Hazards of methoxyflurane emulsions in man. Anesth Analg 1968;47:557-9.
3. Kawamoto M, Suzuki N, Takasaki M. Acute pulmonary edema after intravenous liquid halothane in dogs. Anesth Analg 1992;74:747-52.
4. Biber B, Johannesson G, Lennander O, et al. Intravenous infusion of halothane dissolved in fat. Haemodynamic effects in dogs. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1984;28:385-9.
5. Johannesson G, Alm P, Biber B, et al. Halothane dissolved in fat as an intravenous anaesthetic to rats. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1984;28:381-4.
6. Eger RP, MacLeod BA. Anaesthesia by intravenous emulsified isoflurane in mice. Can J Anaesth 1995;42:173-6.
7. Biber B, Martner J, Werner O. Halothane by the I.V. route in experimental animals. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1982;26:658-9.
8. Musser JB, Fontana JL, Mongan PD. The anesthetic and physiologic effects of intravenous administration of halothane lipid emulsion (5% vol/vol). Anesth Analg 1999;88:671-5.
9. Taheri S, Halsey MJ, Liu J, et al. What solvent best represents the site of action of inhaled anesthetics in humans, rats, and dogs? Anesth Analg 1991;72:627-34.
10. Yu RG, Zhou JX, Liu J. Prediction of volatile anaesthetic solubility in blood and priming fluids for extracorporeal circulation. Br J Anaesth 2001;86:338-44.
11. Zhou JX, Liu J. The effect of temperature on solubility of volatile anesthetics in human tissues. Anesth Analg 2001;93:234-8.
12. Fee JPH. Volatile inhalational agents. In: Dundee, JW, Clarke RSJ, McCaughey W, eds. Clinical anaesthetic pharmacology. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1991:97-126.