메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 10, 2005, Pages 1267-1274

Obesity and overweight in relation to organ-specific cancer mortality in London (UK): Findings from the original Whitehall study

Author keywords

Cancer; Cohort study; Overweight; Whitehall

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BLADDER CARCINOMA; CANCER MORTALITY; COHORT ANALYSIS; COLON CARCINOMA; CONTROLLED STUDY; FOLLOW UP; GOVERNMENT; HUMAN; LIVER CARCINOMA; LYMPHOMA; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OBESITY; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RECTUM CARCINOMA; SOCIOECONOMICS; UNITED KINGDOM;

EID: 29844444501     PISSN: 03070565     EISSN: 14765497     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803020     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (115)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 3343008551 scopus 로고
    • Spector Company: New York
    • Actuarial Society of America and Association of Life Insurance Directors. Medico-actuarial mortality investigation. Spector Company: New York; 1913.
    • (1913) Medico-actuarial Mortality Investigation
  • 4
    • 0013390558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight control and physical activity
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer: Lyons, France
    • IARC handbooks of cancer prevention. Weight control and physical activity Vol 6. International Agency for Research on Cancer: Lyons, France; 2002.
    • (2002) IARC Handbooks of Cancer Prevention , vol.6
  • 5
    • 0036714218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overweight, obesity, and cancer risk
    • Bianchini F, Kaaks R, Vainio H. Overweight, obesity, and cancer risk. Lancet Oncol 2002; 3: 565-574.
    • (2002) Lancet Oncol , vol.3 , pp. 565-574
    • Bianchini, F.1    Kaaks, R.2    Vainio, H.3
  • 6
    • 2642580859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confounding effect of socioeconomic position in the study of height in relation to prostate cancer risk
    • Batty GD. Confounding effect of socioeconomic position in the study of height in relation to prostate cancer risk (letter). Br J Cancer 2004; 90: 1875.
    • (2004) Br J Cancer , vol.90 , pp. 1875
    • Batty, G.D.1
  • 7
    • 0034627217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does physical activity prevent cancer? Evidence suggests protection against colon cancer and probably breast cancer
    • Batty GD, Thune I. Does physical activity prevent cancer? Evidence suggests protection against colon cancer and probably breast cancer (editorial). BMJ 2000; 321: 1424-1425.
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.321 , pp. 1424-1425
    • Batty, G.D.1    Thune, I.2
  • 10
    • 0022535192 scopus 로고
    • Is there an ideal body weight?
    • Jarrett RJ. Is there an ideal body weight? Br Med J (Clin Res Edn) 1986; 293: 493-495.
    • (1986) Br Med J (Clin Res Edn) , vol.293 , pp. 493-495
    • Jarrett, R.J.1
  • 11
    • 0026587448 scopus 로고
    • Body weight and coronary heart disease mortality: An analysis in relation to age and smoking habit. 15 Years follow-up data from the Whitehall Study
    • Fitzgerald AP, Jarrett RJ. Body weight and coronary heart disease mortality: an analysis in relation to age and smoking habit. 15 years follow-up data from the Whitehall Study. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1992; 16: 119-123.
    • (1992) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.16 , pp. 119-123
    • Fitzgerald, A.P.1    Jarrett, R.J.2
  • 13
    • 84921016148 scopus 로고
    • Smoking and other risk factors for coronary heart-disease in British civil servants
    • Reid DD, Hamilton PJ, McCartney P, Rose G, Jarrett RJ, Keen H. Smoking and other risk factors for coronary heart-disease in British civil servants. Lancet 1976; 2: 979-984.
    • (1976) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 979-984
    • Reid, D.D.1    Hamilton, P.J.2    McCartney, P.3    Rose, G.4    Jarrett, R.J.5    Keen, H.6
  • 14
    • 0025676651 scopus 로고
    • Intermittent claudication, heart disease risk factors, and mortality. The Whitehall Study
    • Davey Smith G, Shipley MJ, Rose G. Intermittent claudication, heart disease risk factors, and mortality. The Whitehall Study. Circulation 1990; 82: 1925-1931.
    • (1990) Circulation , vol.82 , pp. 1925-1931
    • Davey Smith, G.1    Shipley, M.J.2    Rose, G.3
  • 15
    • 0017357523 scopus 로고
    • Self-administration of a questionnaire on chest pain and intermittent claudication
    • Rose G, McCartney P, Reid DD. Self-administration of a questionnaire on chest pain and intermittent claudication. Br J Prev Soc Med 1977; 31: 42-48.
    • (1977) Br J Prev Soc Med , vol.31 , pp. 42-48
    • Rose, G.1    McCartney, P.2    Reid, D.D.3
  • 16
    • 0000703842 scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis of ischaemic heart pain and intermittent claudication in field studies
    • Rose GA. The diagnosis of ischaemic heart pain and intermittent claudication in field studies. Bull World Health Organ 1962; 27: 645-658.
    • (1962) Bull World Health Organ , vol.27 , pp. 645-658
    • Rose, G.A.1
  • 17
    • 50549202202 scopus 로고
    • Definition and classification of chronic bronchitis
    • Committee on the aetiology of chronic bronchitis. Definition and classification of chronic bronchitis. Lancet 1965; i: 775-779.
    • (1965) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 775-779
  • 19
    • 0035740443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and cause-specific mortality in men: Further evidence from the Whitehall study
    • Batty GD, Shipley M, Marmot M, Davey Smith G. Physical activity and cause-specific mortality in men: further evidence from the Whitehall study. Eur J Epidemiol 2002; 17: 863-869.
    • (2002) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.17 , pp. 863-869
    • Batty, G.D.1    Shipley, M.2    Marmot, M.3    Davey Smith, G.4
  • 20
    • 0036425257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and cause-specific mortality in men with type 2 diabetes/impaired glucose tolerance: Evidence from the Whitehall study
    • Batty GD, Shipley MJ, Marmot M, Davey Smith G. Physical activity and cause-specific mortality in men with type 2 diabetes/impaired glucose tolerance: evidence from the Whitehall study. Diabetes Med 2002; 19: 580-588.
    • (2002) Diabetes Med , vol.19 , pp. 580-588
    • Batty, G.D.1    Shipley, M.J.2    Marmot, M.3    Davey Smith, G.4
  • 22
    • 0026526879 scopus 로고
    • Plasma cholesterol concentration and mortality. The Whitehall Study
    • Davey Smith G, Shipley MJ, Marmot MG, Rose G. Plasma cholesterol concentration and mortality. The Whitehall Study. JAMA 1992; 267: 70-76.
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.267 , pp. 70-76
    • Davey Smith, G.1    Shipley, M.J.2    Marmot, M.G.3    Rose, G.4
  • 23
    • 10844253820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes status and post-load plasma glucose concentration in relation to site-specific cancer mortality: Findings from the original Whitehall study
    • Batty GD, Shipley M, Marmot M, Davey Smith G. Diabetes status and post-load plasma glucose concentration in relation to site-specific cancer mortality: findings from the original Whitehall study. Cancer Causes Control 2004; 15: 873-881.
    • (2004) Cancer Causes Control , vol.15 , pp. 873-881
    • Batty, G.D.1    Shipley, M.2    Marmot, M.3    Davey Smith, G.4
  • 24
    • 0242361185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure and site-specific cancer mortality: Evidence from the original Whitehall study
    • Batty GD, Shipley MJ, Marmot MG, Davey Smith G. Blood pressure and site-specific cancer mortality: evidence from the original Whitehall study. Br J Cancer 2003; 89: 1243-1247.
    • (2003) Br J Cancer , vol.89 , pp. 1243-1247
    • Batty, G.D.1    Shipley, M.J.2    Marmot, M.G.3    Davey Smith, G.4
  • 26
    • 0037464510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overweight, obesity, and mortality from cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of US adults
    • Calle EE, Rodriguez C, Walker-Thurmond K, Thun MJ. Overweight, obesity, and mortality from cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of US adults. N Engl J Med 2003; 348: 1625-1638.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 1625-1638
    • Calle, E.E.1    Rodriguez, C.2    Walker-Thurmond, K.3    Thun, M.J.4
  • 28
    • 0041976914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of obesity and the risk of pancreatic cancer
    • Berrington dG, Sweetland S, Spencer E. A meta-analysis of obesity and the risk of pancreatic cancer. Br J Cancer 2003; 89: 519-523.
    • (2003) Br J Cancer , vol.89 , pp. 519-523
    • Berrington, D.G.1    Sweetland, S.2    Spencer, E.3
  • 29
    • 0029447346 scopus 로고
    • Physical status: The use and interpretation of anthropometry: report of a WHO expert committee
    • WHO: Geneva
    • World Health Organisation. Physical status: the use and interpretation of anthropometry: report of a WHO expert committee WHO Technical Report Series. WHO: Geneva; 1995.
    • (1995) WHO Technical Report Series
  • 33
    • 0000336139 scopus 로고
    • Regression models and life-tables
    • Cox DR. Regression models and life-tables. J Roy Stat Soc Ser B 1972; 34: 187-220.
    • (1972) J Roy Stat Soc Ser B , vol.34 , pp. 187-220
    • Cox, D.R.1
  • 36
    • 0003474999 scopus 로고
    • SAS Institute Inc.: Cary, NC
    • SAS Institute Inc. SAS/STAT(R) user's guide Version 6, volumes 1 & 2. SAS Institute Inc.: Cary, NC; 1989.
    • (1989) SAS/STAT(R) User's Guide Version 6 , vol.1-2
  • 37
    • 0015864086 scopus 로고
    • Cancer of the large intestine: Epidemiologic findings
    • Haenszel W, Correa P. Cancer of the large intestine: epidemiologic findings. Dis Colon Rectum 1973; 16: 371-377.
    • (1973) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.16 , pp. 371-377
    • Haenszel, W.1    Correa, P.2
  • 40
    • 0028239902 scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of weight, body mass index and other anthropometric measurements in relation to site-specific cancers
    • Chyou PH, Nomura AM, Stemmermann GN. A prospective study of weight, body mass index and other anthropometric measurements in relation to site-specific cancers. Int J Cancer 1994; 57: 313-317.
    • (1994) Int J Cancer , vol.57 , pp. 313-317
    • Chyou, P.H.1    Nomura, A.M.2    Stemmermann, G.N.3
  • 42
  • 43
    • 0031590805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrition and human cancer
    • Hill MJ. Nutrition and human cancer. Ann NY Acad Sci 1997; 833: 68-78.
    • (1997) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.833 , pp. 68-78
    • Hill, M.J.1
  • 45
    • 0028958031 scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factors and their binding proteins: Biological actions
    • Jones JI, Clemmons DR. Insulin-like growth factors and their binding proteins: biological actions. Endocr Rev 1995; 16: 3-34.
    • (1995) Endocr Rev , vol.16 , pp. 3-34
    • Jones, J.I.1    Clemmons, D.R.2
  • 46
    • 1942436958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, IGF binding protein-3, and cancer risk: Systematic review and meta-regression analysis
    • Renehan AG, Zwahlen M, Minder C, O'Dwyer ST, Shalet SM, Egger M. Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, IGF binding protein-3, and cancer risk: systematic review and meta-regression analysis. Lancet 2004; 363: 1346-1353.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 1346-1353
    • Renehan, A.G.1    Zwahlen, M.2    Minder, C.3    O'Dwyer, S.T.4    Shalet, S.M.5    Egger, M.6
  • 47
    • 0028127946 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional regulation of the insulin-like growth factors
    • Thissen JP, Ketelslegers JM, Underwood LE. Nutritional regulation of the insulin-like growth factors. Endocr Rev 1994; 15: 80-101.
    • (1994) Endocr Rev , vol.15 , pp. 80-101
    • Thissen, J.P.1    Ketelslegers, J.M.2    Underwood, L.E.3
  • 48
    • 0037464510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overweight, obesity, and mortality from cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of US adults
    • Calle EE, Rodriguez C, Walker-Thurmond K, Thun MJ. Overweight, obesity, and mortality from cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of US adults. N Engl J Med 2003; 348: 1625-1638.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 1625-1638
    • Calle, E.E.1    Rodriguez, C.2    Walker-Thurmond, K.3    Thun, M.J.4
  • 49
    • 0036136822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can the 'specificity' of an association be rehabilitated as a basis for supporting a causal hypothesis?
    • Weiss NS. Can the 'specificity' of an association be rehabilitated as a basis for supporting a causal hypothesis? Epidemiology 2002; 13: 6-8.
    • (2002) Epidemiology , vol.13 , pp. 6-8
    • Weiss, N.S.1
  • 50
    • 31844443695 scopus 로고
    • The environment and disease: Association or causation?
    • Bradford Hill A. The environment and disease: association or causation? Proc Roy Soc Med 1965; 58: 295-300.
    • (1965) Proc Roy Soc Med , vol.58 , pp. 295-300
    • Bradford Hill, A.1
  • 51
    • 2342513326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and coronary heart disease
    • Batty GD, Lee IM. Physical activity and coronary heart disease. BMJ 2004; 328: 1089-1090.
    • (2004) BMJ , vol.328 , pp. 1089-1090
    • Batty, G.D.1    Lee, I.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.