Chromate transport and retention in variably saturated soil columns

Vadose Zone Journal

Volumn 2, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 702-714

  Hutchison, J M ^a   Seaman, J C ^a   Aburime, S A ^b   Radcliffe, D E ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA   (United States)

^b CLARK ATLANTA UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AQUIFERS; CENTRIFUGES; CHROMATES; CHROMIUM COMPOUNDS; GROUNDWATER; GROUNDWATER POLLUTION; GROUNDWATER RESOURCES; RESIDENCE TIME DISTRIBUTION; TRANSPORTATION;

ARTIFICIAL GROUNDWATER; CENTRIFUGE TECHNIQUE; DIFFERENT WATER CONTENTS; DISTRIBUTION COEFFICIENT; EQUILIBRIUM CONDITIONS; SATURATED CONDITIONS; SUBSURFACE CONTAMINATION; VOLUMETRIC WATER CONTENT;

WATER CONTENT;

EID: 29844439547     PISSN: None     EISSN: 15391663     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2113/2.4.702     Document Type: Article

References (64)

1. Amacher, M.C., H.M. Selim, and I.K. Iskandar. 1988. Kinetics of chromium(VI) and cadmium retention in soils: A nonlinear multi-reaction model. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 52:398-408.
2. Bartlett, R.J., and B.R. James. 1996. p. 683-701. In D.L. Sparks (ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 3. SSSA Book Ser. 5. SSSA, Madison, WI.
3. Bartlett, R.J., and J.M. Kimble. 1976. Behavior of chromium in soils: II. Hexavalent forms. J. Environ. Qual. 5:383-386.
4. Bear, J. 1969. Hydrodynamic dispersion. p. 109-199. In R.J.M. DeWiest (ed.) Flow through porous media. Academic Press, New York.
5. Brusseau, M.L., Q. Hu, and R. Srivastava. 1997. Using flow interruption to identify factors causing nonideal contaminant transport. J. Contam. Hydrol. 24:205-219.
6. Celorie, J.A., S.L. Woods, T.S. Vinson, and J.D. Istok. 1989.Acompar-ison of sorption equilibrium distribution coefficients using batch and centrifugation methods. J. Environ. Qual. 18:307-313.
7. Clesceri, L.S., A.E. Greenberg, and R.R. Trussell. 1989. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. American Public Health Association, Washington, DC.
8. Conca, J.L., and J. Wright. 1990. Diffusion coefficients in gravel under unsaturated conditions. Water Resour. Res. 26:1055-1066.
9. Conca, J.L., and J. Wright. 1992. Hydrostratigraphy and recharge distributions from direct measurement of hydraulic conductivity using the UFA method. PNL-9424. Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richmond, WA.
10. Corey, J.C., D.R. Nielsen, and J.W. Biggar. 1963. Miscible displacement in saturated and unsaturated sandstone. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 27:258-262.
11. Davis, J.A., and J.O. Leckie. 1980. Surface ionization and complex-ation at the oxide/water interface: 3. Adsorption of anions. J. Col-liod Interface Sci. 74:32-42.
12. De Smedt, F., F. Wauters, and J. Sevilla. 1986. Study of tracer movement through unsaturated sand. J. Hydrol. (Amsterdam) 85:169-181.
13. De Smedt, F., and P.J. Wierenga. 1978. Solute transport through soil with nonuniform water content. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 42:7-10.
14. De Smedt, F., and P.J. Wierenga. 1979. Mass transfer in porous media with immobile water. J. Hydrol. (Amsterdam) 41:59-67.
15. De Smedt, F., and P.J. Wierenga. 1984. Solute transfer through columns of glass beads. Water Resour. Res. 20:225-232.
16. Fesch, C., P. Lehmann, S.B. Haderlein, C. Hinz, R.P. Schwarzenbach, and H. Fluhler. 1998. Effect of water content on solute transport in a porous medium containing reactive micro-aggregates. J. Contam. Hydrol. 33:211-230.
17. Freeze, R.A., and J.A. Cherry. 1979. Groundwater. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.
18. Gamerdinger, A.P., and D.I. Kaplan. 2000. Application of a continuous-flow centrifugation method for solute transport in disturbed, unsaturated sediments and illustration of mobile-immobile water. Water Resour. Res. 36:1747-1755.
19. Gamerdinger, A.P., and D.I. Kaplan. 2001. Physical and chemical determinants of colloid transport and deposition in water-unsatu-rated sand and Yucca Mountain tuff material. Environ. Sci. Tech-nol. 35:2497-2504.
20. Gamerdinger, A.P., D.I. Kaplan, D.M. Wellman, and R.J. Serne. 2001a. Two-region flow and decreased sorption of uranium (VI) during transport in Hanford groundwater and unsaturated sands. Water Resour. Res. 37:3155-3162.
21. Gamerdinger, A.P., D.I. Kaplan, D.M. Wellman, and R.J. Serne. 2001b. Two-region flow and rate-limited sorption of uranium (VI) during transport in an unsaturated silt loam. Water Resour. Res. 37:3147-3153.
22. Griffin, R.A., A.K. Au, and R.R. Frost. 1977. Effect of pH on adsorption of chromate from landfill-leachate by clay minerals. J. Environ. Sci. Health 12:431-449.
23. Hillel, D. 1980. Fundamentals of soil physics. Academic Press, Inc., San Diego, CA.
24. Jackson, M.L., C.H. Lin, and L.W. Zelazny. 1986. Oxides, hydroxides, and aluminosilicates. p. 101-150. In A. Klute (ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 1. SSSA Book Ser. 5. SSSA, Madison, WI.
25. James, B.R., and R.J. Bartlett. 1983. Behavior of chromium in soils: VII. Adsorption and reduction of hexavalent forms. J. Environ. Qual. 12:177-181.
26. James, R.V., and J. Rubin. 1986. Transport of chloride ion in a water-unsaturated soil exhibiting anion exclusion. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 50:1142-1149.
27. Jardine, P.M., G.K. Jacobs, and G.V. Wilson. 1993. Unsaturated transport processes in undisturbed heterogeneous porous media. I. Inorganic contaminants. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 57:945-953.
28. Jin, Y., Y. Chu, and Y. Li. 2000. Virus removal and transport in saturated and unsaturated sand columns. J. Contam. Hydrol. 43:111-128.
29. Khaleel, R., J.F. Relyea, and J.L. Conca. 1995. Evaluation of van Genuchten-Mualem relationships to estimate unsaturated hydraulic conductivity at low water contents. Water Resour. Res. 31: 2659-2668.
30. Lapidus, L., and N.R. Amundson. 1952. A descriptive theory of leaching. Mathematics of adsorptive beds. J. Phys. Chem. 56:984-988.
31. Leckie, J.O., M.M. Benjamin, K. Hayes, G. Kaufman, and S. Altman. 1980. Adsorption/coprecipitation of trace elements from water with iron oxyhydroxides. EPRI-RP-910. Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA.
32. Lindenmeier, C.W., R.J. Serne, J.L. Conca, A.T. Owen, and M.I. Wood. 1995. Solid waste leach characteristics and contaminant-sediment interactions. Volume 2: Contaminant transport under unsaturated moisture contents. PNL-10722. Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, WA.
33. Maraqa, M.A., R.B. Wallace, and T.C. Voice. 1997. Effects of degree of water saturation on dispersivity and immobile water in sandy soil columns. J. Contam. Hydrol. 25:199-218.
34. Maraqa, M.A., R.B. Wallace and T.C. Voice. 1999. Effect of water saturation on retardation of ground-water contaminants. J. Environ. Eng. 125:697-704.
35. Mayes, M.A., P.M. Jardine, I.L. Larsen, S.C. Brooks, and S.E. Fendorf. 2000. Multispecies transport of metal-EDTA complexes and chro-mate through undisturbed columns of weathered fractured sapro-lite. J. Contam. Hydrol. 45:243-265.
36. Miller, W.P., and D.M. Miller. 1987. A micro-pipette method for soil mechanical analysis. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 18:1-15.
37. Murali, V., and L.A.G. Aylmore. 1980. No-flow equilibration and adsorption dynamics during ionic transport in soils. Nature 283: 467-469.
38. National Research Council. 1994. Alternatives for groundwater cleanup. National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
39. Nelson, D.W., and L.E. Sommers. 1982. Total carbon, organic carbon, and organic matter. p. 539-579. In A.L. Page et al. (ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 2. SSSA Book Ser. 5. SSSA, Madison, WI.
40. Nimmo, J.R., J. Rubin, and D.P. Hammermeister. 1987. Unsaturated flow in a centrifugal field: Measurement of hydraulic conductivity and testing of Darcy's Law. Water Resour. Res. 23:124-134.
41. Nimmo, J.R., K.C. Akstin, and K.A. Mello. 1992. Improved apparatus for measuring hydraulic conductivity at low water content. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 56:1758-1761.
42. Padilla, I.Y., T.-C. Jim Yeh, and M.H. Conklin. 1999. The effect of water content on solute transport in unsaturated porous media. Water Resour. Res. 35:3303-3313.
43. Parker, J.C., and M.Th. van Genuchten. 1984. Determining transport parameters from laboratory and field tracer experiments. Bull. 84-3. Virginia. Polytech Inst., Virginia Agric. Exp. Stn., Blacksburg.
44. Porro, I., M.E. Newman, and F.M. Dunnivant. 2000. Comparison of batch and column methods for determining strontium distribution coefficients for unsaturated transport in basalt. Environ. Sci. Tech-nol. 34:1679-1686.
45. Rai, D., J.M. Zachara, L.E. Eary, C.C. Ainsworth, J.E. Amonette, C.E. Cowan, R.W. Szelmeczka, C.T. Resch, R.L. Schmidt, S.C. Smith, and D.C. Girvin. 1988. Chromium reactions in geologic materials. EA-5741. Electric Power Res. Inst. Rep., Palo Alto, CA.
46. Rai, D., J.M. Zachara, L.E. Eary, D.C. Girvin, D.A. Moore, C.T. Resch, B.M. Sass, and R.L. Schmidt. 1986. Geochemical behavior of chromium species. EPRI-EA-4544. Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA.
47. Reedy, O.C., P.M. Jardine, G.V. Wilson, and H.M. Selim. 1996. Quantifying the diffusive mass transfer of nonreactive solutes in columns of fractured saprolite using flow interruption. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 60:1376-1384.
48. Rhoades, J.D. 1982. Cation exchange capacity. p. 149-157. In A.L. Page (ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 2. SSSA Book Ser. 5. SSSA, Madison, WI.
49. Seaman, J.C., P.M. Bertsch, and L. Schwallie. 1999. In situ Cr(VI) reduction within coarse-textured, oxide-coated soil and aquifer systems using Fe (II) solutions. Environ. Sci. Technol. 33:938-944.
50. Selim, H.M., and M.C. Amacher. 1988. A second-order kinetic approach for modeling solute retention and transport in soils. Water Resour. Res. 24:2061-2075.
51. Seyfried, M.S., and P.S.C. Rao. 1987. Solute transport in undisturbed columns of an aggregated tropical soil: Preferential flow effects. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 51:1434-1444.
52. Sisson, J.B., G.W. Gee, J.M. Hubbell, W.L. Bratton, J.C. Ritter, A.L. Ward, and T.G. Caldwell. 2002. Advances in tensiometry for long-term monitoring of soil water pressures. Available at www. vadosezonejournal.org. Vadose Zone J. 1:310-315.
53. Strom, R.N., and D.S. Kaback. 1992. SRP baseline hydrogeologic investigation: Aquifer characterization groundwater geochemistry of the Savannah River Site and Vicinity (U). Westinghouse Savannah River Company, Environmental Sciences Section, Aiken, SC.
54. Thomas, G.W. 1982. Exchangeable cations. p. 159-164. In A.L. Page(ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 2. SSSA Book Ser. 5. SSSA, Madison, WI.
55. Toride, N., M. Inoue, and F.J. Leij. 2003. Hydrodynamic dispersion in an unsaturated dune sand. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 67:703-712.
56. Toride, N., F.J. Leij, and M.Th. van Genuchten. 1995. The CXTFIT code for estimating transport parameters from laboratory or field tracer experiments. Version 2.1. Res. Rep. 137. USDA-ARS, U.S. Salinity Lab., Riverside, CA.
57. U.F.A. Ventures, Inc. 1996. Hydraulic conductivity. In UFA Method Technical Procedures. Richland, WA.
58. van Genuchten, M.TH. 1981. Non-equilibrium transport parameters from miscible displacement experiments. Res. Rep. 1999. USDA-ARS, U.S. Salinity Lab., Riverside, CA.
59. van Genuchten, M.Th., and R.W. Cleary. 1979. Movement of solutes in soil: Computer-simulated and laboratory results. p. 349-386. In G.H. Bolt (ed.) Soil chemistry. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
60. van Genuchten, M.Th., and P.J. Wierenga. 1986. Solute dispersion coefficients and retardation factors. p. 1025-1054. In Methods of soil analysis. Part 1. SSSA Book Ser. 5. SSSA, Madison, WI.
61. Wagenet, R.J., and W. Chen. 1998. Coupling sorption rate heterogeneity and physical nonequilibrium in soils. p. 1-36. In H.M. Selim and L. Ma (ed.) Physical nonequilibrium in soils. Ann Arbor Press, Chelsea, MI.
62. Wierenga, P.J., and M.TH. van Genuchten. 1989. Solute transport through small and large unsaturated soil columns. Ground Water 27:35-42.
63. Yule, D.F., and W.R. Gardner. 1978. Longitudinal and transverse dispersion coefficients in unsaturated Plainfield sand. Water Re-sour. Res. 14:582-588.
64. Zhou, D., and H. Chen. 2000. Cr(VI) adsorption on four typical soil colloids: Equilibrium and kinetics. J. Environ. Sci. 12:325-329.