Processes driving the episodic flux of faecal indicator organisms in streams impacting on recreational and shellfish harvesting waters

Water Research

Volumn 40, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 153-161

  Wilkinson, Jeremy ^a   Kay, David ^b   Wyer, Mark ^b   Jenkins, Alan ^c  

^a FLINDERS UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^b ABERYSTWYTH UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^c CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY AND HYDROLOGY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Entrainment episodes; Faecal coliform; Particulate transport; Water quality modelling; Wave propagation

Indexed keywords

HARVESTING; HEALTH RISKS; PROCESS CONTROL; RAIN; STREAM FLOW; WATER QUALITY; WAVE PROPAGATION;

ENTRAINMENT EPISODES; FAECAL COLIFORM; PARTICULATE TRANSPORT; WATER QUALITY MODELING;

MICROORGANISMS;

DRINKING WATER; WATER;

FECAL COLIFORM; WASTEWATER; WATER QUALITY;

ARTICLE; BACTERIUM; HEALTH HAZARD; INDICATOR ORGANISM; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECREATION; RIVER; SHELLFISH; STREAM (RIVER); WATER QUALITY; WATER SUPPLY;

HARVESTING; MICROORGANISMS; PROCESS CONTROL; RAIN; STREAM FLOW; WATER QUALITY;

BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS);

EID: 29644442710     PISSN: 00431354     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2005.11.001     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. M.T. Auer, and S.L. Niehaus Modeling faecal coliform bacteria - 1. Field and laboratory determination of loss kinetics Water Res. 27 1993 693 701
2. A. Barillier, J. Garnier, and M. Coste Experimental reservoir water release: Impact on the water quality on a river 60 km Downstream (upper Seine River, France) Water Res. 27 1993 635 643
3. R. Berndtsson Transport and sedimentation of pollutants in a river reach: a chemical mass balance approach Water Resour. Res. 26 1990 1549 1558
4. R.L. Beschta, W.L. Jackson, and K.D. Knoop Sediment transport during a controlled reservoir release Water Res. 17 1981 635 641
5. P.A. Carling, H.G. Orr, and M.S. Glaister Preliminary observations and significance of dead-zone flow structure for solute and fine particle dynamics K. Beven P. Chatwin J. Millbank Mixing and Transport in the Environment 1994 Wiley New York
6. CEC Council of the European Communities Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2000 establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy Official J. Eur. Commun. L327 2000 1 72
7. CEC, 2002. Council of the European Communities Proposal of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the quality of bathing waters COM (2002) 581 final, Report No. COM(2002) 581 final 2002/0254 (COD), Brussels, 24.10.02.
8. CEC, 2004. Council of the European Communities Amended proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the management of bathing water quality. Brussels, 23 June.
9. V.T. Chow Open Channel Hydraulics 1959 McGraw-Hill New York
10. DEFRA Directing the Flow: Priorities for Future Water Policy, Report No. Product Code PB 7510 2002 Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs London
11. DEFRA Strategic Review of Diffuse Water Pollution from Agriculture: Discussion Document 2003 Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs London
12. Dingman, S.L., 1984. Fluvial Hydrology. W.H. Freeman, New York.
13. J.M. Fleisher, and R.T. McFadden Obtaining precise estimates in coliform enumeration Water Res. 14 1980 477 483
14. Fleisher, J.M., Jones, F., Kay, D., Morano, R., 1993. Setting recreational water quality criteria. In: Kay, D., Hanbury, R. (Eds.), Recreational Water Quality Management, vol. 2, Freshwaters. Ellis Horwood, Chichester, UK, pp. 123-135.
15. I.D.L. Foster, A.M. Gurnell, and B.W. Webb Sediment and Water Quality in River Catchments 1995 Wiley New York
16. J.J. Gannon, M.K. Busse, and J.E. Schillinger Fecal coliform disappearance in a river impoundment Water Res. 17 1983 1595 1601
17. M. Garcia, Y. Nino, and F. Lopez Laboratory observations of particle entrainment into suspension by turbulent bursting P.J. Ashworth S.J. Bennet J.L. Best S.J. McLelland Coherent Flow Structures in Open Channels 1996 Wiley New York (Chapter 3)
18. A.A. Graham Siltation of stone-surface periphyton in rivers by clay-sized particles from low concentrations in suspension Hydrobiologia 199 1990 107 115
19. F.M. Henderson Open Channel Flow 1966 MacMillan New York
20. HMSO, 1983. The bacteriological examination of water supplies (1982). Reports on Public Health and Medical Subjects No. 71. Methods for the examination of waters and associated materials., Report No. 71. HMSO, London.
21. K.D. Hoagland, S.C. Roemer, and J.R. Rosowski Colonisation and community structure of two periphyton assemblages, with emphasis on the diatoms (Bacillariphyceae) Am. J. Botany 69 1982 188 213
22. C. Hunter, and A.T. McDonald Seasonal changes in the sanitary bacterial quality of water draining a small upland catchment in the Yorkshire Dales Water Res. 25 1991 447 453
23. L.K. Jeje, O. Ogunkoya, and J.M. Oluwatimilehin Variation in suspended sediment concentration during storm discharges in three small streams in the upper Osun Basin, Central Western Nigeria Hydrol. Processes 5 1991 361 369
24. Jenkins, A., 1984. The effect of fluvial processes on the dynamics of sanitary bacteria in upland streams. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Leeds, Leeds.
25. A. Jenkins, M.J. Kirkby, A.T. McDonald, P. Naden, and D. Kay A process based model of faecal bacterial levels in upland catchments Water Sci. Technol. 16 1984 453 462
26. D. Kay, and A.T. McDonald Enteric bacterial entrainment in a recreational channel following reservoir releases for competitive canoeing Cambria 9 1982 61 68
27. D. Kay, M.D. Wyer, J. Crowther, J.G. O'Neill, G. Jackson, J.M. Fleisher, and L. Fewtrell Changing standards and catchment sources of faecal indicators in nearshore bathing waters S. Trudgill D. Walling B. Webb Water Quality Processes and Policy 1999 Wiley Chichester 47 64
28. Martin, J.L., McCutcheon, S.C., 1998. Hydrodynamics and Transport for Water Quality Modelling. Lewis.
29. I.N. McCave Erosion, transport and deposition of fine grained suspended sediments D.A. Stow D.J.W. Piper Fine Grained Sediments: Deep Water Processes and Facies 1984 Blackwell Scientific Publications Oxford 35 70
30. A.T. McDonald, and D. Kay Enteric bacterial concentrations in reservoir feeder streams: baseflow characteristics and response to hydrograph events Water Res. 15 1981 861 868
31. A.T. McDonald, D. Kay, and A. Jenkins Generation of faecal and total coliform surges by stream flow manipulation in the absence of normal hydrometeorological stimuli Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 44 1982 292 300
32. R.T. Milhous Effect of sediment transport and flow regulation on the ecology of Gravel-Bed Rivers R.D. Hey J.C. Bathurst C.R. Thorn Gravel Bed Rivers 1982 Wiley New York
33. C. Neal, H.P. Jarvie, and T. Oguchi Acid-available particulate trace metals associated with suspended sediment in the Humber rivers: a regional assessment Hydrol. Processes 13 1999 1117 1136
34. C.S. Reynolds Seston sedimentation: experiments with lycopodium spores in a closed system Freshwater Biol. 9 1979 55 76
35. C.S. Reynolds Algae P. Calow G.E. Petts The Rivers Handbook: Hydrological and Ecological Principles 1992 Blackwell Scientific Publications Oxford (Chapter 9)
36. H. Rouse Elementary Mechanics of Fluids 1946 Wiley New York
37. J.S. Rowan The erosional transport of radiocaesium in catchment systems: a case study of the Exe Basin, Devon I.D.L. Foster A.M. Gurnell B.W. Webb Sediment and Water Quality in River Catchments 1995 Wiley New York (Chapter 18)
38. E. Tipping, C. Woof, and K. Clarke Deposition and resuspension of fine particles in a riverine 'dead zone' Hydrol. Processes 7 1993 263 277
39. WHO Health Based Monitoring of Recreational Waters: The Feasibility of a New Approach (the "Annapolis Protocol"). Rep. No. WHO/SDE/WSH/99.1 1999 World Health Organisation Geneva, Switzerland
40. WHO Guidelines for Safe Recreational-Water Environments Volume 1: Coastal and Fresh-Waters 2003 World Health Organisation Geneva, Switzerland
41. J.H. Wilkinson Translatory waves in natural channels Trans. Am. Soc. Civil Eng. 110 1945 1203 12225
42. Wilkinson, R.J., 2001. Modelling faecal coliform dynamics in streams and rivers. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, Aberystwyth.
43. Wilkinson, R.J., Jenkins, A., Wyer, M., Kay, D., 1995a. Modelling faecal coliform concentrations in streams. Report No. 127, IH Wallingford, UK.
44. R.J. Wilkinson, A. Jenkins, M. Wyer, and D. Kay Modelling faecal coliform dynamics in streams and rivers Water Res. 29 1995 847 855
45. E.E. Wohl, and D.A. Cenderelli Sediment deposition and transport patterns following a reservoir sediment release Water Resour. Res. 36 2000 319 333