Age-specific interaction between the parasitoid, Encarsia formosa and its host, the silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Strain B)

Journal of Insect Science

Volumn 3, Issue , 2003, Pages

  Hu, Jing S ^a   Gelman, Dale B ^a   Blackburn, Michael B ^a  

^a AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SERVICE   (United States)

Author keywords

Endoparasitoid; Host parasite interactions; Nymphal adult molt; Parasitoid development

Indexed keywords

ALEYRODIDAE; BEMISIA; BEMISIA ARGENTIFOLII; BEMISIA TABACI; ENCARSIA; ENCARSIA FORMOSA; INSECTA; IPOMOEA BATATAS; SOLANUM TUBEROSUM; TRIALEURODES VAPORARIORUM;

EID: 2942744714     PISSN: 15362442     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/jis/3.1.28     Document Type: Article

References (48)

1. Agekyan NG. 1982. Biological features of Encarsia formosa Gahan (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae). Entomological News 60: 90-94.
2. Beckage NE. 1985. Endocrine interactions between endoparasitic insects and their hosts. Annual Review of Entomology 30: 371-413.
3. Beckage NE, Gelman DB. 2001. Parasitism of Manduca sexta by Cotesia congregata: A multitude of disruptive endocrine effects. In: Edwards JP, Weaver RJ, editors, Endocrine Interactions of Insect Parasites and Pathogens, 59-81. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers, Ltd.
4. Beckage NE, Riddiford LM. 1978. Developmental interactions between the tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta and its braconid parasite, Apanteles congregatus. Entomologie Experimentalis Applicata 23: 139-151.
5. Bellows TS, Van Driesche RG, Elkinton JS. 1992. Life table construction and analysis in the evaluation of natural enemies. Annual Review of Entomology 37: 587-614.
6. Bellows AN, Jr., Perring TM, Gill RJ, Headrick DH. 1994. Description of a species of Bemisia (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 81: 195-206.
7. Bethke JA, Nuessly GS, Paine TD, Redak RA. 1991. Effect of host insect-host plant associations on selected fitness components of Encarsia formosa (Gahan) (Hymenoptera: Aphelidnidae). Biological Control 1: 164-169..
8. Blackburn MB, Gelman DB, Hu JS. 2002. Co-Development of Encarsia formosa (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) and the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae): A histological examination. Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology 51: 13-26.
9. Bosclair J, Brueren GJ, van Lenteren JC. 1990. Can Bemisia tabaci be controlled with Encarsia formosa? SROP/WPRS Bulletin 5: 32-35.
10. Cahill M, Gorman K, Kay S, Denholm I, 1996. Baseline determination and detection of resistance to imidacloprid in Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 86: 343-349.
11. Carazzi D. 1911. Eine neue Haematoxylinloesung. Zeitschrift fuer Wissenschaftliche Mikroskopie und fuer Mikroscopische Technik 28: 273.
12. Chu CC, Henneberry TJ. 1998. Arthropod management: Development of a new whitefly trap. Journal of Cotton Science 2: 104-109.
13. Davenport HA. 1960. Histological and Histochemical Techniques. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company 401p.
14. Donnell DM, Hunter M. 2002. Developmental rates of two congeneric parasitoids, Encarsia formosa and E. pergandiella (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), utilizing different egg provisioning strategies. Journal of Insect Physiology 48: 487-493.
15. Enkegaard A. 1993. Encarsia formosa parasitizing the Poinsettia strain of the cotton whitefly, Bemisia tabaci, on Poinsettia: Bionomics in relation to temperature. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 69: 251-261.
16. Gelman DB, Hu JS, Blackburn MB. 2002a. Timing and ecdysteroid regulation of the molt in penultimate and last instar greenhouse whiteflies (Trialeurodes vaporariorum). Journal of Insect Physiology 48: 63-73.
17. Gelman DB, Blackburn MB, Hu J, Gerling D. 2002b. The nymphal-adult molt of the silverleaf whitefly (Bemisia argentifolii): Timing, regulation and progress. Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology 51: 67-79.
18. Gelman DB, Blackburn MB, Hu JS, Gerling D. 2002c. Timing and regulation of molting/metamorphosis in the whitefly: cues for the development of its parasitoid, Encarsia formosa. In: Konopinska D, editor. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Arthropods: Chemical, Physiological and Environmental Aspects, Ladek-Zdroj, 2001, Poland 11-21. Wroclaw: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wroclawskiego Sp. zo.o.
19. Gill R, 1992. A review of the sweet potato whitefly in southern California. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 68: 144-152.
20. Harvey JA, Jervis MA, Gols R, Jiang N, Vet LEM. 1999. Development of the parasitoid, Cotesia rubecula (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in Pieris rapae and Pieris brassicae (Lepidoptera: Pieridae): evidence for host regulation. Journal of Insect Physiology 45: 173-182.
21. Henneberry TJ, Toscano NC, Castle SJ. 1998. Bemisia spp. (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in the United States history, pest status, and management. Recent Research Developments in Entomology 2: 151-161.
22. Heinz KM. 1995. Predators and parasitoids as biological control agents of Bemisia in greenhouses. In: Gerling D, editor. Bemisia 1995: Taxonomy, Biology, Damage, Control and Management, 435-449. Hants: Intercept Limited.
23. Heinz KM, Parrella MP. 1994. Poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. Ex Koltz.) cultiva-mediated differences in performance of five natural enemies of Bemisia argentifolii Bellows and Perring, n.sp. (Homoptera; Aleyrodidae). Biological Control 4: 305-318.
24. Henter HJ, van Lenteren JC. 1996. Variation between laboratory populations in the performance of the parasitoid Encarsia formosa on two host species, Bemisia tabaci and Trialeurodes vaporariorum. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 80: 427-434.
25. Hoddle M., Van Driesche R, Sanderson J. 1997a. Biological control of Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) on poinsettia with inundative release of Encarsia formosa (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae): are higher release rates necessarily better? Biological Control 10: 166-179.
26. Hoddle M, Van Driesche R, Sanderson J. 1997b. Biological control of Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) on poinsettia with inundative releases of Encarsia formosa Beltsville strain (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae): can parasitoid reproduction augment inundative release? Journal of Economic Entomology 90: 910-924.
27. Hoddle M, Van Driesche R, Sanderson J. 1998. Biology and use of the whitefly parasitoid Encarsia formosa. Annual Review of Entomology 43: 645-669.
28. Hu JS, Vinson SB. 2000. Interaction between the larval endoparasitoid Campoletis sonorensis (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) and its host the tobacco budworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 93: 220-224.
29. Hu JS, Gelman DB, Blackburn MB. 2002. Growth and development of Encarsia formosa (Hymenoptera: Aphelindae) in the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae): Effect of host age. Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology 51: 13-26.
30. Kiernan JA. 1990. Histological and Histochemical Methods: Theory and Practice. New York: Pergamon Press 433p.
31. Lawrence PO. 1986. The role of 20-hydroxyecdysone in the moulting of Biosteres longicaudatus, a parasite of the Caribbean fruit fly, Anastrepha suspensa. Journal of Insect Physiology 32: 329-337.
32. Lawrence PO. 1990. The biochemical and physiological effects of insect hosts on the development and ecology of their insect parasites: An overview. Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology 13: 217-228.
33. Liu TX, Stansly PA. 1996. Oviposition, development, and survivorship of Encarsia pergandiella (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) in four instars of Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 89: 96-102.
34. Naranjo SE, Ellsworth PC. 2001. Challenges and opportunities for pest management of Bemisia tabaci in the new century. Crop Protection 20: 707.
35. Nechols JR, Tauber MJ. 1977. Age-specific interaction between the greenhouse whitefly and Encarsia formosa: influence of host on the parasite=s oviposition and development. Environmental Entomology 6: 143-149.
36. Noldus LPJ, van Lenteren JC. 1990. Host aggregation and parasitoid behaviour: Biological control in a closed system. In: Mackauer M, Ethler LE, Roland J, editors. Critical Issues in Biological Control, 229-262. Intercept: Andover.
37. Parrella MP, Paine TD, Bethke JA, Robb KL, Hall J. 1991. Evaluation of Encarsia formosa for biological control of sweetpotato whitefly on poinsettia. Environmental Entomology 20: 713-719.
38. Pennacchio F, Vinson SB, Tremblay E. 1993. Growth and development of Cardiochiles nigriceps Viereck (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) larvae and their synchronization with some changes of the hemolymph composition of their host, Heliothis virescens (F.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology 24:65-77.
39. Perkins HH Jr, Bassett DM. 1988. In: Brown JA, Editor. Proceedings of the Beltwide National Cotton Council, Memphis, TN, p 135-136.
40. Prabhaker ND, Coudriet DL, Meyerdirk DE. 1985. Insecticide resistance in the sweetpotato whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 78: 748-752.
41. Price JF, Schuster DJ, Short DE. 1987. Managing sweetpotato whitefly. Greenhouse Grower (December): 55-57.
42. Smilowitz E, Iwantsch GF. 1973. Relationships between the parasitoid Hyposoter exiguae and the cabbage looper Trichoplusia ni: Effects of host age on developmental rate of the parasitoid. Environmental Entomology 2: 759-763.
43. Speyer ER. 1927. An important parasite of the greenhouse whitefly. Bulletin of Entomological Research 17: 301-308.
44. Szabo P, van Lenteren JC, Huisman PWT. 1993. Development time, survival and fecundity of Encarsia formosa on Bemisa tabaci and Trialeurodes vaporariorum. IOBC/WPRS 16: 173-176.
45. van Lenteren JC. 2000. A greenhouse without pesticides: fact or fantasy? Crop Protection 19: 375-384.
46. Vet LEM, van Lenteren JC, Woets J. 1980. The parasite-host relationship between Encarsia formosa (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) and Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) IX. A review of the biological control of the greenhouse whitefly with suggestions for future research. Zoologische Anzeiger Entomologische 90: 26-51.
47. Vinson SB. 1990. Physiological interactions between the host genus Heliothis and its guild of parasitoid. Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology 13: 63-81.
48. Zalom FG, Castane C, Gabara R. 1995. Selection of some winterspring vegetable crop hosts by Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 88: 70-76.