-
1
-
-
2942708360
-
Drug use and monitoring
-
Holland WW, ed. London: Oxford University Press
-
Tognoni G. Drug use and monitoring. In: Holland WW, ed. Evaluation of Health Care. London: Oxford University Press; 1983:207.
-
(1983)
Evaluation of Health Care
, pp. 207
-
-
Tognoni, G.1
-
4
-
-
0022688134
-
The defined daily dose system (DDD) for drug utilization review
-
Wertheimer AI. The defined daily dose system (DDD) for drug utilization review. Hosp Pharm. 1986;21(3):239-241,258.
-
(1986)
Hosp Pharm
, vol.21
, Issue.3
, pp. 239-241
-
-
Wertheimer, A.I.1
-
7
-
-
0011236266
-
-
Oslo, Norway: World Health Organisation
-
World Health Organisation Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology. ATC Index with DDDs. Oslo, Norway: World Health Organisation; 2002.
-
(2002)
ATC Index with DDDs
-
-
-
8
-
-
84888951187
-
-
Oslo Norway
-
World Health Organisation Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology, Oslo Norway. http://www.whocc.no/atcddd/. Accessed April 21, 2003.
-
-
-
-
9
-
-
84888966455
-
-
The Uppsala Monitoring Centre
-
World Health Organisation Collaborating Centre for International Drug Monitoring. The Uppsala Monitoring Centre, http://www.who-umc.org/umc.html. Accessed April 23, 2005.
-
-
-
-
10
-
-
0024761885
-
Benzodiazepine use and abuse in Canada
-
Busto U, Lanctot KL, Isaac P, Adrian M. Benzodiazepine use and abuse in Canada. Can Med Assoc J. 1989;141(9):917-921.
-
(1989)
Can Med Assoc J
, vol.141
, Issue.9
, pp. 917-921
-
-
Busto, U.1
Lanctot, K.L.2
Isaac, P.3
Adrian, M.4
-
11
-
-
0027480098
-
Comparative study on benzodiazepine use in Canada and Chile
-
Ruiz I, Offermanns J, Lanctot KL, Busto U. Comparative study on benzodiazepine use in Canada and Chile. J Clin Pharmacol. 1995;55(2):124-129.
-
(1995)
J Clin Pharmacol
, vol.55
, Issue.2
, pp. 124-129
-
-
Ruiz, I.1
Offermanns, J.2
Lanctot, K.L.3
Busto, U.4
-
12
-
-
0029018907
-
Prescribing patterns of antilipemic drugs and prevalence of hypercholesterolemia in the Nova Scotia population more than 65 years old
-
Jun
-
Sketris IS, Kephart GC, Hicks VA, Hubbard EJ, Brown MG, Chandler RF, MacLean DR. Prescribing patterns of antilipemic drugs and prevalence of hypercholesterolemia in the Nova Scotia population more than 65 years old. Ann Pharmacother. 1995 Jun;29(6):576-581.
-
(1995)
Ann Pharmacother
, vol.29
, Issue.6
, pp. 576-581
-
-
Sketris, I.S.1
Kephart, G.C.2
Hicks, V.A.3
Hubbard, E.J.4
Brown, M.G.5
Chandler, R.F.6
MacLean, D.R.7
-
13
-
-
0010725767
-
Patterns of use of specific drugs in the elderly: Antidepressants, antibiotics and drugs to be avoided in the elderly
-
Goel V, Williams JI, Anderson GM, Blackstein-Hirsch P, Fooks C, Naylor CD (eds). Ottawa, Canada: Canadian Medical Association
-
Anderson GM, Carter JA. Patterns of use of specific drugs in the elderly: Antidepressants, antibiotics and drugs to be avoided in the elderly. In Goel V, Williams JI, Anderson GM, Blackstein-Hirsch P, Fooks C, Naylor CD (eds). Patterns of Health Care in Ontario. The ICES Practice Atlas. 2nd ed. Ottawa, Canada: Canadian Medical Association; 1996: 323-328. Available at www.ices.on.ca/webbuild/ site/ices-internet-uploadfile_connection/Practice2- ch12.pdf. Accessed November 17, 2003.
-
(1996)
Patterns of Health Care in Ontario. The ICES Practice Atlas. 2nd Ed.
, pp. 323-328
-
-
Anderson, G.M.1
Carter, J.A.2
-
15
-
-
84888943681
-
Anti-infective agent utilization of seniors in Nova Scotia, Saskatchewan and Manitoba, Canada 1995/96, 1996/97 and 1997/98 using the defined daily dose
-
Sketris I, Metge C, Blackburn J, Comeau D, Kephart G, MacCara M, Somers E, Shevchuk Y, Laturnas A. Anti-infective agent utilization of seniors in Nova Scotia, Saskatchewan and Manitoba, Canada 1995/96, 1996/97 and 1997/98 using the defined daily dose [abstract]. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Safety. 2002; 11(1):91.
-
(2002)
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Safety
, vol.11
, Issue.1
, pp. 91
-
-
Sketris, I.1
Metge, C.2
Blackburn, J.3
Comeau, D.4
Kephart, G.5
MacCara, M.6
Somers, E.7
Shevchuk, Y.8
Laturnas, A.9
-
16
-
-
0033592333
-
Trends in the prevalence and treatment of hypertension in Halifax County from 1985 to 1995
-
Wolf HK, Andreou P, Bata IR, Comeau DG, Gregor RD, Kephart G, MacLean DR, Sketris I. Trends in the prevalence and treatment of hypertension in Halifax County from 1985 to 1995. Can Med Assoc J. 1999;161(6):699-670.
-
(1999)
Can Med Assoc J
, vol.161
, Issue.6
, pp. 699-670
-
-
Wolf, H.K.1
Andreou, P.2
Bata, I.R.3
Comeau, D.G.4
Gregor, R.D.5
Kephart, G.6
MacLean, D.R.7
Sketris, I.8
-
18
-
-
0035900074
-
Impact of reference-based pricing of nitrates on the use and costs of anti-anginal drugs
-
Grootendorst PV, Dolovich LR, O'Brien BJ, Holbrook AM, Levy AR. Impact of reference-based pricing of nitrates on the use and costs of anti-anginal drugs. Can Med Assoc J. 2001; 165(8): 1011-1019. Available at: http://collection.nlc- bnc. ca/100/201/500/cdn_medical_association/cmaj/ vol-165/issue-8/1011.asp. Accessed April 21, 2003.
-
(2001)
Can Med Assoc J
, vol.165
, Issue.8
, pp. 1011-1019
-
-
Grootendorst, P.V.1
Dolovich, L.R.2
O'Brien, B.J.3
Holbrook, A.M.4
Levy, A.R.5
-
19
-
-
2942636288
-
High daily doses of benzodiazepines among Quebec seniors: Prevalence and correlates
-
Egan MY, Wolfson C, Moride Y, Monette J. High daily doses of benzodiazepines among Quebec seniors: prevalence and correlates. BioMedCentral Geriatr. 2001;1(1):4. Available at: http://www. biomedcentral.com/1471-2518/1/4. Accessed April 21, 2003.
-
(2001)
BioMedCentral Geriatr
, vol.1
, Issue.1
, pp. 4
-
-
Egan, M.Y.1
Wolfson, C.2
Moride, Y.3
Monette, J.4
-
20
-
-
85030876663
-
The use of the World Health Organisation (WHO) Defined Daily Dose (DDD) to compare antibiotic consumption through regional prescribing profiles
-
Ayles J, Breau D, Hutchinson J. The use of the World Health Organisation (WHO) Defined Daily Dose (DDD) to compare antibiotic consumption through regional prescribing profiles [abstract]. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Safety 2002: 11(1):95.
-
(2002)
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Safety
, vol.11
, Issue.1
, pp. 95
-
-
Ayles, J.1
Breau, D.2
Hutchinson, J.3
-
21
-
-
0036083846
-
Impact of reference-based pricing for histamine-2 receptor antagonists and restricted access for proton pump inhibitors in British Columbia
-
Marshall JK, Grootendorst, O'Brien BJ, Dolovich LR, Holbrook AM, Levy AR. Impact of reference-based pricing for histamine-2 receptor antagonists and restricted access for proton pump inhibitors in British Columbia. Can Med Assoc J. 2002;166(13):1655-1662.
-
(2002)
Can Med Assoc J
, vol.166
, Issue.13
, pp. 1655-1662
-
-
Marshall, J.K.1
Grootendorst2
O'Brien, B.J.3
Dolovich, L.R.4
Holbrook, A.M.5
Levy, A.R.6
-
22
-
-
34247144019
-
Evaluation of Thrombolytic Drug Utilization and Expenditures in Nova Scotia Hospitals using the World Health Organization's Defined Daily Dose (DDD) Methodology
-
May 22-25. Halifax, Nova Scotia
-
Sommers R, Kephart G, Sketris IS. Evaluation of Thrombolytic Drug Utilization and Expenditures in Nova Scotia Hospitals using the World Health Organization's Defined Daily Dose (DDD) Methodology[abstract]. Presented at the Canadian Health Economics Research Association Conference, May 22-25, 2002. Halifax, Nova Scotia.
-
(2002)
Canadian Health Economics Research Association Conference
-
-
Sommers, R.1
Kephart, G.2
Sketris, I.S.3
-
23
-
-
0004313620
-
-
Stockholm, Sweden: Norstedts tryckeri AB
-
Nordic Council on Medicines. Nordic Statistics on Medicines 1993-1995. Stockholm, Sweden: Norstedts tryckeri AB; 1996.
-
(1996)
Nordic Statistics on Medicines 1993-1995
-
-
-
24
-
-
0020441197
-
The defined daily dose per 100 bed-days as a unit of comparison and a parameter for studying antimicrobial drug use in a university hospital. A retrospective study of the effects of guidelines and audit on antimicrobial drug use
-
Hekster YA, Vree TB, Goris RJ, Boerema JB. The defined daily dose per 100 bed-days as a unit of comparison and a parameter for studying antimicrobial drug use in a university hospital. A retrospective study of the effects of guidelines and audit on antimicrobial drug use. J Clin Hosp Pharm. 1982;7:251-260.
-
(1982)
J Clin Hosp Pharm
, vol.7
, pp. 251-260
-
-
Hekster, Y.A.1
Vree, T.B.2
Goris, R.J.3
Boerema, J.B.4
-
25
-
-
0031775046
-
Determinants of psychotropic drug usage in a general intensive care unit
-
Stolker JJ, Heerdink ER, Pullen SEJ, Santman FW, Yechiel AH, Leufkens HGM, Zitman FG. Determinants of psychotropic drug usage in a general intensive care unit. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 1998;20: 371-376.
-
(1998)
Gen Hosp Psychiatry
, vol.20
, pp. 371-376
-
-
Stolker, J.J.1
Heerdink, E.R.2
Pullen, S.E.J.3
Santman, F.W.4
Yechiel, A.H.5
Leufkens, H.G.M.6
Zitman, F.G.7
-
26
-
-
0031659333
-
Antibiotic use in 3 European university hospitals
-
Kiivet RA, Dahl ML, Llerena A, Maimets M, Wettermark B, Berecz R. Antibiotic use in 3 European university hospitals. Scand J Infect Dis. 1998;30: 277-280.
-
(1998)
Scand J Infect Dis
, vol.30
, pp. 277-280
-
-
Kiivet, R.A.1
Dahl, M.L.2
Llerena, A.3
Maimets, M.4
Wettermark, B.5
Berecz, R.6
-
28
-
-
0028955392
-
The defined daily dose as a tool in pharmacoeconomics
-
Clarke KW, Gray D. The defined daily dose as a tool in pharmacoeconomics. Pharmacoeconomics. 1995;7(4):280-283.
-
(1995)
Pharmacoeconomics
, vol.7
, Issue.4
, pp. 280-283
-
-
Clarke, K.W.1
Gray, D.2
-
29
-
-
1642380913
-
-
Halifax, Nova Scotia: Dalhousie University
-
Sketris I, Metge C, Blackburn J, MacCara M, Comeau D, Kephart G, Ross J. A Canadian Guide for Drug Utilization Studies using Administrative Pharmacy Claims Data: Focus on the WHO ATC System and Defined Daily Dose. Halifax, Nova Scotia: Dalhousie University; 2001.
-
(2001)
A Canadian Guide for Drug Utilization Studies Using Administrative Pharmacy Claims Data Focus on the WHO ATC System and Defined Daily Dose
-
-
Sketris, I.1
Metge, C.2
Blackburn, J.3
MacCara, M.4
Comeau, D.5
Kephart, G.6
Ross, J.7
-
30
-
-
17644428920
-
Different versions of the anatomical therapeutic chemical classification system and the defined daily dose-are drug utilization data comparable?
-
Ronning M, Salvesen Blix H, Tange Harbo B, Strom H. Different versions of the anatomical therapeutic chemical classification system and the defined daily dose-are drug utilization data comparable? Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2000;56:723-727
-
(2000)
Eur J Clin Pharmacol
, vol.56
, pp. 723-727
-
-
Ronning, M.1
Salvesen Blix, H.2
Tange Harbo, B.3
Strom, H.4
-
31
-
-
84888953679
-
-
Health Canada. Drug Product Database, 1999. Available at http://www.hosc.gc.ca/hpb-dgps/ therapeut/htmleng/dpd.html. Accessed April 21, 2003.
-
Drug Product Database, 1999
-
-
-
34
-
-
0034771749
-
Patient adherence to treatment: Three decades of research. A comprehensive review
-
Oct
-
Vermeire E, Hearnshaw H, Van Royen P, Denekens J. Patient adherence to treatment: three decades of research. A comprehensive review. J Clin Pharm Ther. 2001 Oct;26(5):331-342.
-
(2001)
J Clin Pharm Ther
, vol.26
, Issue.5
, pp. 331-342
-
-
Vermeire, E.1
Hearnshaw, H.2
Van Royen, P.3
Denekens, J.4
-
35
-
-
0033905184
-
Unpredictability of deception in compliance with physician-prescribed bronchodilator inhaler use in a clinical trial
-
Simmons MS, Nides MA, Rand CS, Wise RA, Tashkin DP. Unpredictability of deception in compliance with physician-prescribed bronchodilator inhaler use in a clinical trial. Chest. 2000;118:290-295.
-
(2000)
Chest
, vol.118
, pp. 290-295
-
-
Simmons, M.S.1
Nides, M.A.2
Rand, C.S.3
Wise, R.A.4
Tashkin, D.P.5
|