Chronic pain management: Is addiction a risk? Is consultation a necessity?

Techniques in Regional Anesthesia and Pain Management

Volumn 9, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 187-194

  Molea, Joseph ^a,b   Augustyniak, Michael ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA   (United States)

^b Cypress Medical Group   (United States)

Author keywords

Addiction; Brain based; Chronic pain; Dependancy; Receptor

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ALCOHOL; ANALGESIC AGENT; CENTRAL STIMULANT AGENT; DICHLORALPHENAZONE; DIPHENHYDRAMINE; FUMARIC ACID; HYPNOTIC SEDATIVE AGENT; ILLICIT DRUG; ISOMETHEPTENE; ISOMETHEPTENE MUCATE; METHADONE; MIRTAZAPINE; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; OLANZAPINE; OPIATE; PARACETAMOL; PLACEBO; QUETIAPINE; RISPERIDONE; TRAZODONE; TRIPTAN DERIVATIVE; ZALEPLON; ZOLPIDEM TARTRATE;

ALCOHOL ABUSE; ANAMNESIS; BEHAVIOR THERAPY; CHRONIC PAIN; COMORBIDITY; CONSULTATION; DISEASE CONTROL; DRUG DEPENDENCE; FAMILY HISTORY; GROUP THERAPY; HUMAN; INSOMNIA; NARCOTIC DEPENDENCE; OPIATE ADDICTION; PATIENT CARE; PHYSICIAN; PHYSIOTHERAPY; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRESCRIPTION; PSYCHOTHERAPY; RELAXATION TRAINING; RELIGION; REVIEW; RISK; SUBSTANCE ABUSE; SUPPORT GROUP; SYMPTOM; THOUGHT DISORDER; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 29244488220     PISSN: 1084208X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1053/j.trap.2005.10.006     Document Type: Article

References (72)

1. J.L. Jackson, K. Kroenke Difficult patient encounters in the ambulatory clinic clinical predictors and outcomes Arch Intern Med 159 1999 1069 1075
2. S.R. Hahn, K. Kroenke, R.L. Spitzer The difficult patient prevalence, psychopathology, and functional impairment J Gen Intern Med 11 1996 1 8
3. R.D. Gillette "Problem patients" a fresh look at an old vexation Fam Pract Manage 7 2000 57 62
4. R.E. Rakel Practicing biopsychosocial medicine, in Textbook of Family Practice 1995 WB Saunders Philadelphia, PA 55 60
5. M.J. Meyers Substance abuse and the family physician making the diagnosis Fam Pract Recertif 21 1999 53 76
6. N. Miller, D. Wesson Integration of addiction medicine education, treatment and research J Psychoactive Drugs 29 1997 231 232
7. A. Leshner What we know drug abuse is a brain disease A.W. Graham T.K. Schultz B.B. Wilford Principles of Addiction Medicine (ed 2) 1998 American Society of Addiction Medicine Chevy Chase, MD 29 36
8. American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders DSM-IV ed 4 1994 American Psychiatric Association Washington DC 181
9. M.A. Enoch, D. Goldman Problem drinking and alcoholism diagnosis and treatment Am Fam Physician 65 2002 441 448
10. J.C. Ballantyne, J. Mao Opioid therapy for chronic pain N Engl J Med 349 2003 1943 1953
11. J.A. Haythornthwaite, L.A. Menefee, A.L. Quatrano-Piacentini Outcome of chronic opioid therapy for non-cancer pain J Pain Sympt Manage 15 1998 185 194
12. R.K. Portenoy Opioid therapy for chronic non-malignant pain current status H.L. Fields J.C. Liebeskind Progress in Pain Research and Management: Pharmacological Approaches to the Treatment of Chronic Pain: New Concepts and Critical Issues 1994 IASP Press Seattle, WA
13. R.K. Portenoy Opioid therapy for chronic nonmalignant pain a review of the critical issues J Pain Sympt Manage 11 1996 203 217
14. S.R. Savage Opioid use in the management of chronic pain Med Clin North Am 83 1999 761 786
15. C. Beattie, A. Umbricht-Schneider, L. Mark Anesthesia and analgesia A.W. Graham T.K. Schultz B.B. Wilford Principles of Addiction Medicine 1998 American Society of Addiction Medicine Chevy Chase, MD 886 887
16. J. Schulz, T. Parran Principles of identification and intervention A.W. Graham T.K. Schultz B.B. Wilford Principles of Addiction Medicine (ed 2) 1998 American Society of Addiction Medicine Chevy Chase, MD 260
17. A.A. Wartenberg Management of common medical problems A.W. Graham T.K. Schultz B.B. Wilford Principles of Addiction Medicine (ed 2) 1998 American Society of Addiction Medicine Chevy Chase, MD 731 740
18. J.E. Schulz The integration of medical management with recovery J Psychoactive Drugs 29 1997 233 237
19. M.A. Schuckit Drug and Alcohol Abuse A Clinical Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment ed 5 2000 Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers New York, NY 235
20. M.A. Schuckit Drug and Alcohol Abuse A Clinical Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment ed 5 2000 Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers New York, NY 145 148
21. M.A. Schuckit Drug and Alcohol Abuse A Clinical Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment ed 5 2000 Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers New York, NY 267 268
22. H.R. Kranzler, S. Satel, A. Apter Personality disorders and associated features in cocaine-dependent inpatients Comp Psychiatry 35 1994 335 340
23. G. Vaillant The Natural History of Alcoholism 1983 Harvard University Press Cambridge, MA 157
24. Savage SR, Covington EC, Heit HA,, et al. Definitions related to the use of opioids for the treatment of pain: a consensus document from the American Academy of Pain Medicine, the American Pain Society, and the American Society of Addiction Medicine, 2001. Available at: http://www.asam.org/pain/definitions2. pdf. Accessed September 27, 2005
25. K.T. Brady, J.M. Roberts The pharmacotherapy of dual diagnosis Psychiatr Ann 25 1995 344 352
26. K.T. Brady, H. Myrick, S. Sonne Comorbid addiction and affective disorders A.W. Graham T.K. Schultz B.B. Wilford Principles of Addiction Medicine (ed 2) 1998 American Society of Addiction Medicine Chevy Chase, MD 983 992
27. E.B. Raimo, M.A. Schuckit Alcohol dependence and mood disorders Addict Behav 23 1998 933 946
28. D. Gastfriend, P. Lillard Anxiety disorders A.W. Graham T.K. Schultz B.B. Wilford Principles of Addiction Medicine (ed 2) 1998 American Society of Addiction Medicine Chevy Chase, MD 993 1006
29. M.F. Weaver, S.H. Schnoll Opioid treatment of chronic pain in patients with addiction J Pain Palliat Care Pharmacother 16 2002 5 24
30. L.P. Longo, B. Johnson Addiction. I. Benzodiazepines: side effects, abuse risk and alternatives Am Fam Physician 61 2000 2121 2128
31. M.I. Donovan, K. Evers, P. Jacobs When there is no benchmark designing a primary care-based chronic pain management program from the scientific basis up J Pain Sympt Manage 18 1999 38 48
32. D.R. Wesson, W. Ling, D.E. Smith Prescription of opioids for treatment of pain in patients with addictive disease J Pain Sympt Manage 8 1993 289 296
33. K.L. Sees, H.W. Clark Opioid use in the treatment of chronic pain assessment of addiction J Pain Sympt Manage 8 1993 257 264
34. S.R. Savage Principles of pain treatment in the addicted patient A.W. Graham T.K. Schultz B.B. Wilford Principles of Addiction Medicine (ed 2) 1998 American Society of Addiction Medicine Chevy Chase, MD 919 943
35. The use of opioids for the treatment of chronic pain. A consensus statement from the American Academy of Pain Medicine and the American Pain Society Clin J Pain 13 1997 6 8
36. A.J. Giannini An approach to drug abuse, intoxication and withdrawal Am Fam Physician 61 2000 2763 2774
37. American Society of Addiction Medicine: Public policy statement on the rights and responsibilities of physicians in the use of opioids for the treatment of pain [ASAM Web site]. Available at: http://www.asam.org/ppol/ opioids.htm. Accessed August 16, 2005
38. T. Parran Prescription drug abuse. A question of balance Med Clin North Am 8 1997 967 978
39. American Medical Association Balancing the Response to Prescription Drug Abuse Report of a National Symposium on Medicine and Public Policy 1990 American Medical Association, Department of Substance Abuse Chicago, IL
40. J.D. Roache, R.A. Meisch Findings from self-administration research on the addiction potential of benzodiazepines Psychiatr Ann 25 1995 153 157
41. D. Brookoff Abuse potential of various opioid medications J Gen Intern Med 8 1993 688 690
42. L.P. Longo Non-benzodiazepine pharmacotherapy of anxiety and panic in substance abusing patients Psychiatr Ann 28 1998 142 153
43. M.S. Gold, N.S. Miller, K. Stennie Epidemiology of benzodiazepine use and dependence Psychiatr Ann 25 1995 146 148
44. C. Salzman Task Force on Benzodiazepine Dependency, American Psychiatric Association Benzodiazepine Dependence, Toxicity, and Abuse. A Task Force Report of the American Psychiatric Association 1990 American Psychiatric Association Washington DC
45. A.H. Skinstad, A. Swain Comorbidity in a clinical sample of substance abusers Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 27 2001 45 64
46. S. Savage, J. Schofferman Pain in the addicted patient N.S. Miller Principles of Addiction Medicine 1994 American Society of Addiction Medicine Chevy Chase, MD
47. B. Johnson The mechanism of codependence in the prescription of benzodiazepines to patients with addiction Psychiatr Ann 28 1998 166 171
48. H.K. Beecher The powerful placebo JAMA 159 1955 1602 1606
49. S. Wolf The pharmacology of placebos Pharmacol Rev 11 1959 689 704
50. D.B. Morris Placebo, pain, and belief a biocultural model A. Harrington The Placebo Effect An Interdisciplinary Exploration 1997 Harvard University Press Cambridge, MA 187 207
51. I. Kirsch Specifying nonspecifics psychological mechanisms of placebo effects A. Harrington The Placebo Effect An Interdisciplinary Exploration 1997 Harvard University Press Cambridge, MA 166 186
52. E. Ernst, K.L. Resch Concept of true and perceived placebo effects Br Med J 311 1995 551 553
53. J.D. Levine, N.C. Gordon, H.L. Fields The mechanism of placebo analgesia Lancet 2 1978 654 657
54. M. Enserink Can the placebo be the cure? Science 284 1999 238 240
55. M.E. Faymonville, S. Laureys, C. Degueldre Neural mechanisms of antinociceptive effects of hypnosis Anesthesiology 92 2000 1257 1267
56. A.F. Leuchter, I.A. Cook, E.A. Witte Changes in brain function of depressed subjects during treatment with placebo Am J Psychiatry 159 2002 122 129
57. N.K. Rosenberg, M. Mellergard, R. Rosenberg Characteristics of panic disorder patients responding to placebo Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl 365 1991 33 38
58. H.C. Fibiger, A.G. Phillips Reward, motivation and cognition psychobiology of the mesotelencephalic dopamine systems V.B. Mountcastle F.E. Bloom S.R. Geiger Handbook of physiology, The nervous system 1986 American Physiological Society Bethesda, MD 647 675
59. S.K. Burge, F.D. Schneider Alcohol-related problems recognition and intervention Am Fam Physician 59 1999 361 370 372
60. M.F. Weaver, M.A. Jarvis, S.H. Schnoll Role of the primary care physician in problems of substance abuse Arch Intern Med 159 1999 913 924
61. A.W. Graham Principles of Addiction Medicine (ed 3) 2003 American Society of Addiction Medicine Chevy Chase, MD 323 340 403-608
62. P.D. Friedmann, R. Saitz, J.H. Samet Management of adults recovering from alcohol or other drug problems relapse prevention in primary care JAMA 279 1998 1227 1231
63. NIH Technology Assessment Panel On Integration of Behavioral and Relaxation Approaches into the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Insomnia JAMA 276 1996 313 318
64. D.A. Matthews, M.E. McCullough, D.B. Larson Religious commitment and health status Arch Fam Med 7 1998 118 124
65. D.B. Larson, K.A. Sherrill, J.S. Lyons Associations between dimensions of religious commitment and mental health reported in the American Journal of Psychiatry and Archives of General Psychiatry Am J Psychiatry 149 1992 557 559
66. J.S. Levin, D.B. Larson, C.M. Puchalski Religion and spirituality in medicine research and education JAMA 278 1997 792 793
67. H.G. Koenig Religion, spirituality, and medicine application to clinical practice JAMA 284 2000 1708
68. N. Scheurich Reconsidering spirituality and medicine Acad Med 78 2003 356 360
69. R.S. Hebert, M.W. Jenckes, D.E. Ford Patient perspectives on spirituality and the patient-physician relationship J Gen Intern Med 16 2001 685 692
70. K. Humphreys, R. Moos Can encouraging substance abuse patients to participate in self-help groups reduce demand for health care? A quasi-experimental study Alcohol Clin Exp Res 25 2001 711 716
71. V. Subramaniam, M.W. Stewart, J.F. Smith The development and impact of a chronic pain support group a qualitative and quantitative study J Pain Sympt Manage 17 1999 376 383
72. D. Spiegel, J.R. Bloom, H.C. Kraemer Effect of psychosocial treatment on survival of patients with metastatic breast cancer Lancet 14 1989 888 891