메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 10, 2005, Pages 485-490

Energy and fibre intake in a group of captive giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) offered increasing amounts of browse

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; ANIMAL FOOD; ARTICLE; BOVIDS; CALORIC INTAKE; CHEMISTRY; CROSSOVER PROCEDURE; DIETARY FIBER; DIGESTION; FECES; FEMALE; MALE; NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENT; PHYSIOLOGY; RANDOMIZATION; ZOO ANIMAL;

EID: 29244484739     PISSN: 0931184X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0442.2005.00769.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (31)
  • 1
    • 0038944490 scopus 로고
    • Feed selection and digestibility by captive giraffe
    • Baer, D. J., O. T. Oftedal, and G. C. Fahey, 1985: Feed selection and digestibility by captive giraffe. Zoo Biol. 4, 57-64.
    • (1985) Zoo Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 57-64
    • Baer, D.J.1    Oftedal, O.T.2    Fahey, G.C.3
  • 2
    • 0026293513 scopus 로고
    • Do continental moose ranges improve during cloudy summers?
    • Bo, S., and O. Hjeljord, 1991: Do continental moose ranges improve during cloudy summers? Can. J. Zool. 69, 1875-1879.
    • (1991) Can. J. Zool. , vol.69 , pp. 1875-1879
    • Bo, S.1    Hjeljord, O.2
  • 3
    • 22944473681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The comparative use of four marker systems for the estimation of digestibility, and low food intake, in a group of captive giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis)
    • Clauss, M., M. Lechner-Doll, E. J. Flach, C. Tack, and J.-M. Hatt, 2001: The comparative use of four marker systems for the estimation of digestibility, and low food intake, in a group of captive giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis). Zoo Biol. 20, 315-329.
    • (2001) Zoo Biol. , vol.20 , pp. 315-329
    • Clauss, M.1    Lechner-Doll, M.2    Flach, E.J.3    Tack, C.4    Hatt, J.-M.5
  • 5
    • 1542424854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food intake, preference patterns and digestion coefficients in captive giraffe offered a tannin-containing pelleted diet
    • Clauss, M., E. J. Flach, C. Tack, M. Lechner-Doll, W. J. Streich, and J.-M. Hatt, 2003a: Food intake, preference patterns and digestion coefficients in captive giraffe offered a tannin-containing pelleted diet. Verh. Ber. Erkr. Zootiere 41, 333-342.
    • (2003) Verh. Ber. Erkr. Zootiere , vol.41 , pp. 333-342
    • Clauss, M.1    Flach, E.J.2    Tack, C.3    Lechner-Doll, M.4    Streich, W.J.5    Hatt, J.-M.6
  • 6
    • 84861292549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding browse to large zoo herbivores: How much is "a lot", how much is "sufficient"?
    • Fidgett, A., M. Clauss, U. Ganslosser, J.-M. Hatt, and J. Nijboer (eds), Filander Verlag, Fürth
    • Clauss, M., E. Kienzle, and H. Wiesner, 2003b: Feeding browse to large zoo herbivores: how much is "a lot", how much is " sufficient"? In: Fidgett, A., M. Clauss, U. Ganslosser, J.-M. Hatt, and J. Nijboer (eds), Zoo Animal Nutrition, Vol. II, pp. 17-25. Filander Verlag, Fürth.
    • (2003) Zoo Animal Nutrition , vol.2 , pp. 17-25
    • Clauss, M.1    Kienzle, E.2    Wiesner, H.3
  • 10
    • 0018070316 scopus 로고
    • Peracute mortality in captive giraffe
    • Fowler, M. E., 1978: Peracute mortality in captive giraffe. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 173, 1088-1093.
    • (1978) J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. , vol.173 , pp. 1088-1093
    • Fowler, M.E.1
  • 11
    • 0038944489 scopus 로고
    • Giraffidae (giraffe and okapi)
    • Fowler, M. E. (ed.), W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia, PA
    • Fowler, M. E., and W. J. Boever, 1986: Giraffidae (giraffe and okapi). In: Fowler, M. E. (ed.), Zoo and Wild Animal Medicine, pp. 986-988. W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia, PA.
    • (1986) Zoo and Wild Animal Medicine , pp. 986-988
    • Fowler, M.E.1    Boever, W.J.2
  • 13
    • 0039413727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of dosed and herbage n-alkanes as markers for the determination of digestive strategies of captive giraffes (Giraffa camelopardalis)
    • Hatt, J.-M., M. Lechner-Doll, and B. Mayes, 1998: The use of dosed and herbage n-alkanes as markers for the determination of digestive strategies of captive giraffes (Giraffa camelopardalis). Zoo Biol. 17, 295-309.
    • (1998) Zoo Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 295-309
    • Hatt, J.-M.1    Lechner-Doll, M.2    Mayes, B.3
  • 14
    • 26444547338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of the ratio of structured/unstructured feed on roal disturbances in captive giraffids
    • August, 21-25, Antwerp, Belgium
    • Hummel, J., M. Clauss, E. Baxter, E. J. Flach, K. Johansen, and L. Kolter, 2002: The influence of the ratio of structured/unstructured feed on roal disturbances in captive giraffids. Joint Nutrition Symposium, August, 21-25, Antwerp, Belgium, p. 59.
    • (2002) Joint Nutrition Symposium , pp. 59
    • Hummel, J.1    Clauss, M.2    Baxter, E.3    Flach, E.J.4    Johansen, K.5    Kolter, L.6
  • 15
    • 24644501469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective browsers - Adequate nutrition of giraffes and okapis in zoos
    • Hummel, J., A. Hoerhager, and D. Nawrocki, 2003: Selective browsers - adequate nutrition of giraffes and okapis in zoos. Z. Kölner Zoo 46, 67-80.
    • (2003) Z. Kölner Zoo , vol.46 , pp. 67-80
    • Hummel, J.1    Hoerhager, A.2    Nawrocki, D.3
  • 17
    • 29244485679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in voluntary intake of feeds by captive giraffe: Implications for meeting nutrient requirements
    • Kearney, C. C., M. B. Hall, and R. L. Ball, 2003: Variation in voluntary intake of feeds by captive giraffe: implications for meeting nutrient requirements. Proc. Nutr. Advisory Group 5, 4-7.
    • (2003) Proc. Nutr. Advisory Group , vol.5 , pp. 4-7
    • Kearney, C.C.1    Hall, M.B.2    Ball, R.L.3
  • 18
    • 0026261895 scopus 로고
    • Energy requirement for maintenance and growth of wild mammals, birds and reptiles in captivity
    • Kirkwood, J. K., 1991: Energy requirement for maintenance and growth of wild mammals, birds and reptiles in captivity. J. Nutr. 121, S29-S34.
    • (1991) J. Nutr. , vol.121
    • Kirkwood, J.K.1
  • 19
    • 0000593883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrition of captive and free-living wild animals
    • Kelly, N., and Wills, J. (eds), The British Small Animal Veterinary Association, London
    • Kirkwood, J. K., 1996: Nutrition of captive and free-living wild animals. In: Kelly, N., and Wills, J. (eds), BSAVA Manual of Small Animal Nutrition, pp. 235-243. The British Small Animal Veterinary Association, London.
    • (1996) BSAVA Manual of Small Animal Nutrition , pp. 235-243
    • Kirkwood, J.K.1
  • 20
    • 0031421859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tongue playing behaviour in captive giraffe
    • Koene, P., and E. K. Visser, 1996: Tongue playing behaviour in captive giraffe. Z. Säugetierkd. 64 (Suppl. 2), 106-111.
    • (1996) Z. Säugetierkd. , vol.64 , Issue.2 SUPPL. , pp. 106-111
    • Koene, P.1    Visser, E.K.2
  • 21
    • 0040722511 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen zur Ernährung der Giraffen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Vorbeuge der Pansenazidose
    • Krische, G., and K. Elze, 1981: Untersuchungen zur Ernährung der Giraffen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Vorbeuge der Pansenazidose. Zool. Garten N. F. 51, 323-336.
    • (1981) Zool. Garten N. F. , vol.51 , pp. 323-336
    • Krische, G.1    Elze, K.2
  • 22
    • 29244478420 scopus 로고
    • A. Ziemsen Verlag, Wittenberg Lutherstadt
    • Krumbiegel, I., 1971: Die Giraffe. A. Ziemsen Verlag, Wittenberg Lutherstadt.
    • (1971) Die Giraffe
    • Krumbiegel, I.1
  • 23
    • 26444543208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hay and Pellet Ratios: Considerations in Feeding Ungulates
    • Chicago Zoological Society, Brookfield Zoo, Chicago
    • Lintzenich, B. A., and A. M. Ward, 1997: Hay and Pellet Ratios: Considerations in Feeding Ungulates. NAG Handbook Fact Sheet 006, Chicago Zoological Society, Brookfield Zoo, Chicago.
    • (1997) NAG Handbook Fact Sheet 006
    • Lintzenich, B.A.1    Ward, A.M.2
  • 24
    • 0021532555 scopus 로고
    • The feeding ecology of a selective browser, the giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis tippelskirchi)
    • Pellew, R., 1984: The feeding ecology of a selective browser, the giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis tippelskirchi). J. Zool. 202, 57-81.
    • (1984) J. Zool. , vol.202 , pp. 57-81
    • Pellew, R.1
  • 25
    • 24644498933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality of captive giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) associated with serous fat atrophy: A review of five cases at Auckland Zoo
    • Potter, J., and M. Clauss, 2005: Mortality of captive giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) associated with serous fat atrophy: a review of five cases at Auckland Zoo. J. Zoo Wildl. Med. 36; 301-307.
    • (2005) J. Zoo Wildl. Med. , vol.36 , pp. 301-307
    • Potter, J.1    Clauss, M.2
  • 26
    • 1842304026 scopus 로고
    • Feed intake and cell wall digestion by okapi and giraffe in the zoo
    • Prins, R. A., and M. A. Domhof, 1984: Feed intake and cell wall digestion by okapi and giraffe in the zoo. Zool. Garten N. F. 54, 131-134.
    • (1984) Zool. Garten N. F. , vol.54 , pp. 131-134
    • Prins, R.A.1    Domhof, M.A.2
  • 29
    • 0001695336 scopus 로고
    • Supplemental feeding of moose during winter: Can hay serve as an emergency rations?
    • Schwartz, C. C., and K. J. Hundertmark, 1993: Supplemental feeding of moose during winter: can hay serve as an emergency rations? Alces 29, 135-147.
    • (1993) Alces , vol.29 , pp. 135-147
    • Schwartz, C.C.1    Hundertmark, K.J.2
  • 31
    • 0348230280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On comparing the behaviour of zoo housed animals with wild conspecifics as a welfare indicator, using the giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) as a model
    • Veasey, J. S., N. K. Waran, and R. J. Young, 1996: On comparing the behaviour of zoo housed animals with wild conspecifics as a welfare indicator, using the giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) as a model. Anim. Welfare 5, 130-138.
    • (1996) Anim. Welfare , vol.5 , pp. 130-138
    • Veasey, J.S.1    Waran, N.K.2    Young, R.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.