Histopathological alterations in ciliary ganglions in meningitis: An experimental study

Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery

Volumn 48, Issue 5, 2005, Pages 297-301

  Aydin, Mehmet Dumlu ^a,c   Onder, S ^a   Ulvi, H ^a   Onder, A ^b   Baykal, O ^a  

^a ATATURK UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^b ONDOKUZ MAYIS UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^c Universite Lojmanlari   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Ciliary ganglion; Meningitis; Neurodegeneration; Rabbit

Indexed keywords

AFFERENT LOOP SYNDROME; ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL MODEL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARACHNOIDITIS; ARTICLE; AUTONOMIC DENERVATION; BRAIN BLOOD FLOW; BRAIN NERVE CELL; CELL COUNT; CILIARY GANGLION; CISTERNA MAGNA; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORNEA REFLEX; CYTOPLASM; FOLLOW UP; HISTOPATHOLOGY; INOCULATION; LIGHT; MENINGITIS; MORPHOLOGY; NERVE CELL DEGENERATION; NERVE FIBER DEGENERATION; NEUROPATHY; NONHUMAN; OCULOMOTOR NERVE; OPTIC NERVE; OPTIC NERVE DISEASE; PREGANGLIONIC NERVE; RABBIT; STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE; VASCULITIS; VASOSPASM;

ANIMALS; ARACHNOIDITIS; AXONS; CELL NUCLEUS; CYTOPLASM; GANGLIA, PARASYMPATHETIC; MENINGITIS, PNEUMOCOCCAL; NERVE DEGENERATION; NEURONS; OCULOMOTOR NERVE; OPTIC NERVE; RABBITS; VASCULITIS; VASOSPASM, INTRACRANIAL;

EID: 29244479553     PISSN: 09467211     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-2005-870905     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Warwick V. The ocular parasympathetic nerve supply and its mesencephalic sources. J Anat 1954; 88: 71-93
2. Sinnreich Z, Nathan H. The ciliary ganglion in man. Anat Anz 1981; 150: 287-290
3. Rhoton AL. The orbit. Neurosurgery 2002; 51: 303-334
4. Chiu CH, Lin TY, Huang YC. Cranial nerve palsies and cerebral infarction in a young infant with meningococcal meningitis. Scand J Infect Dis 1995; 27: 75-76
5. Miwa H, Koshimura I, Mizuno Y. Recurrent cranial neuropathy as a clinical presentation of idiopathic inflammation of the dura mater: a possible relationship to Tolosa-Hunt syndrome and cranial pachymeningitis. J Neurol Sci 1998; 154: 101-105
6. Torras SJ. Optic neuropathies and peripheral oculomotor disorders in patients with AIDS. Rev Neurol 1996; 24: 1605-1613
7. Giombini S, Ferraresi S, Pluchino P. Reversal of oculomotor disorders after intracranial anerysm surgery. Acta Neurochir 1991; 112: 19-24
8. Ferreira RC, Phan G, Bateman JB. Favorable visual outcome in cryptococcal meningitis. Am J Ophthalmol 1997; 124: 558-560
9. Sakaki T, Kinugawa K, Tanigake T, Miyamoto S, Kyoi K, Utsumi S. Embolism from intracranial aneurysm. J Neurosurg 1980; 53: 300-304
10. Kerr FWL, Hollowel OW. Location of pupillomotor and accommodation fibers in the oculomotor nerve. Experimental observations on paralytic mydriasis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 1964; 27: 473-481
11. Ramirez-Moreno JM, Aguirre-Sanchez JJ, Duran-Herrera C, Parrilla-Ramirez JL, Vialas-Simon J, Gonzalez-Dorrego F. Paralysis of the nucleus of the third cranial nerve secondary to a mesencephalic hematoma. Rev Neurol 1999; 29: 808-810
12. Ing EB, Sullivan TJ, Clarke MP, Buncic JR. Oculomotor nerve palsies in children. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1992; 29: 331-336
13. Murakami K. A case of late onset group B Streptococcus meningitis with transient oculomotor nerve palsy. No To Hattatsu 1999; 31: 549-552
14. Keane JR. Intermittent third nerve palsy with cryptococcal meningitis. J Clin Neuroophthalmol 1993; 13: 124-126
15. Menon V, Arya AV, Prakash P. Pupillary automatism. Indian J Ophthalmol 1989; 37: 30-31
16. McGravey AR. A dilated unreactive pupil in acute bacterial meningitis: oculomotor nerve inflammation versus herniation. Pediatr Emerg Care 1989; 5: 187-188
17. Zhang YL, Tan CK, Wong WC. An ultrastructural study of the ciliary ganglia of the cat and monkey (Macaca fascicularis) following preganglionic axotomy. Neurodegeneration 1996; 5: 367-377
18. Zhang YL, Tan CK, Wong WC. The ciliary ganglion of the monkey: a light and electron microscope study. J Anat 1994; 184: 251-260
19. Chang Z, Shen Z, Sun Y, Wang N, Cao D. Early repair treatment of electrical burns and recovery of tendons and nerves. Report of 194 operations. Ann NY Acad Sci 1999; 888: 327-333
20. Gundersen HJG. Notes on the estimation of the numerical density of arbitrary particles: the edge effect. J Microsc 1977; 111: 219-223
21. Sterio DC. The unbiased estimation of number and sizes of arbitrary particles using the dissector. J Microsc 1984; 134: 127-136
22. Cruz-Orive LM, Weibel ER. Recent stereological methods for cell biology: a brief survey. Am J Physiol 1990; 258: 148-156
23. Gundersen HJ. Stereology of arbitrary particles. A review of unbiased number and size estimators and the presentation of some new ones, in memory of William R. Thompson. J Microsc 1986; 143: 43-45
24. Gundersen HJ, Bendtsen TF, Korbo L, Marcussen N, Moller A, Nielsen K, Nyengaard JR, Pakkenberg B, Sorensen FB, Vesterby A. Some new, simple and efficient stereological methods and their use in pathological research and diagnosis. APMIS 1988; 96: 379-394
25. Purvin VA. Adie's tonic pupil secondary to migraine. J Neuroophthalmol 1995; 15: 43-44
26. Hersh JH, Douglas C, Houston J, Weisskopf B. Familial iridology. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1987; 24: 49-50
27. Bertinotti L, Pietrini U, Rosso A Del, Casale R, Colangelo N, Zoppi M, Matucci-Cerinic M. The use of pupillometry in joint and connective tissue diseases. Ann NY Acad Sci 2002; 966: 446-455
28. Currie J, Lessell S. Tonic pupil with giant cell arteritis. Br J Ophthalmol 1984; 68: 135-138
29. Schmid GF, Papastergiou GI, Lin T, Riva CE, Laties AM, Stone RA. Autonomic denervations influence ocular dimensions and intraocular pressure in chicks. Exp Eye Res 1999; 68: 573-581
30. Sharma S, Hoskin-Mott A, Benstead T, Maxner C. Correlation of the pilo-pupil ratio average, a new test for autonomic denervation, to the severity of diabetic retinopathy. Can J Ophthalmol 1997; 32: 170-171
31. Clark CV, Mapstone R. Anterior segment autonomic dysfunction in ocular hypertension. Doc Ophthalmol 1986; 64: 201-207
32. Ozkan U, Aydin MD, Gundogdu C, Onder A. Histopathologic changes in oculomotor nerve ciliary ganglion in aneurysmatic compression injuries of oculomotor nerve. Minim Invas Neurosurg 2004; 47: 107-110
33. Clark CV, Mapstone R. Parasympathetic denervation hypersensitivity of the iris in ocular autonomic nerve function in proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Eye 1988; 2: 96-101
34. Faschinger C, Kleinert K. Histologic and ultrastructural findings in the ciliary ganglion in normal eyes and in patients with glaucoma. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 1986; 189: 400-401
35. Tschernjawsky GJ, Pletschkowa EK. Morphological changes in ciliary ganglions of healthy subjects and glaucoma patients. Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol 1979; 211: 235-241