Water intoxication: A possible complication during endurance exercise - A commentary

Wilderness and Environmental Medicine

Volumn 16, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 219-220

  Rogers, Ian R ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA   (Australia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

WATER;

BODY WEIGHT; DEHYDRATION; ENDURANCE; EXERCISE; FLUID BALANCE; FLUID INTAKE; HEAT INJURY; HUMAN; HYPONATREMIA; MARATHON RUNNER; NOTE; WATER INTOXICATION;

EID: 29144525941     PISSN: 10806032     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1580/1080-6032(2005)16[219:WIAPCD]2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Wyndham CH, Strydom NB. The dangers of inadequate water intake during marathon running. S Afr Med J. 1969;43:893-896.
2. American College of Sports Medicine. Position statement: prevention of heat injuries during distance running. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1975;7:vii-ix.
3. Noakes TD, Goodwin N, Rayner BL, Branken T, Taylor RKN. Water intoxication: a possible complication during endurance exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1985;17:370-375.
4. Speedy DB, Noakes TD, Rogers IR, et al. Hyponatremia in ultra-distance triathletes. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1999;31:809-815.
5. Ayus JC, Varon J, Arieff AI. Hyponatremia, cerebral edema and non-cardiogenic edema in marathon runners. Ann Intern Med. 2000;19:711-714.
6. Davis DP, Videen JS, Marino A, et al. Exercise-associated hyponatremia in marathon runners: a two year experience. J Emerg Med. 2001;21:47-57.
7. Hew TD, Charley JN, Cianca JC, Divine JG. The incidence, risk factors, and clinical manifestations of hyponatremia in marathon runners. Clin J Sport Med. 2003;13:41-47.
8. Hsieh M, Roth R, Davis DL, Larrabee H, Callaway CW. Hyponatremia in runners requiring on-site medical treatment at a single marathon run. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2002;34:185-189.
9. Backer HD, Shopes E, Collins SL, Barkan H. Exertional heat illness and hyponatremia in hikers. Am J Emerg Med. 1999;17:532-539.
10. Stuempfle KJ, Lehmann DR, Case HS, et al. Hyponatremia in a cold weather ultra-endurance race. Alaska Med. 2002;44:51-55.
11. Basnyat B, Sleggs J, Spinger M. Seizures and delirium in a trekker: the consequences of excessive water drinking? Wilderness Environ Med. 2000;11:69-70.
12. Zafren K. Hyponatremia in a cold environment. Wilderness Environ Med. 1998;9:54-55.
13. Speedy DB, Rogers IR, Noakes TD, et al. Exercise-induced hyponatremia in ultradistance triathletes is caused by inappropriate fluid retention. Clin J Sport Med. 2000;10:272-278.
14. Speedy DB, Noakes TD, Schneider C. Exercise associated hyponatremia: a review. Emerg Med Australas. 2001;13:17-27.
15. Speedy DB, Rogers IR, Noakes TD, et al. Diagnosis and prevention of hyponatremia at an ultradistance triathlon. Clin J Sport Med. 2000;10:52-58.
16. Reid SA, Speedy DB, Thompson JMB, et al. Study of haematological and biochemical parameters in runners completing a standard marathon. Clin J Sport Med. 2004;14:344-353.
17. Noakes TD. IMMDA advisory statement on guidelines for fluid replacement during marathon running. New Stud Athletics. 2002;17:15-24.
18. USATF Track and Field USA hydration guidelines 2002. Available at: http://www.usatf.org. Accessed April 4, 2005.
19. American College of Sports Medicine. Position stand: exercise and fluid replacement. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1996;28:I-vii.
20. Almond CSD, Shin AY, Fortescue EB, et al. Hyponatremia among runners in the Boston Marathon. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:1550-1556.
21. Noakes TD. Overconsumption of fluid by athletes. Br Med J. 2003;327:113.