Refinement of Er3+-doped hole-assisted optical fiber amplifier

Optics Express

Volumn 13, Issue 25, 2005, Pages 9970-9981

  D'Orazio, A ^a   De Sario, M ^a   Mescia, L ^a   Petruzzelli, V ^a   Prudenzano, F ^b  

^a POLITECNICO DI BARI   (Italy)

^b DIASS Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Ambiente e per lo Sviluppo Sostenibile   (Italy)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMPUTER SIMULATION; DOPING (ADDITIVES); ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS; ERBIUM; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; OPTICAL FIBERS;

AMPLIFIER LENGTH; CLADDING AIR HOLES;

FIBER LASERS;

EID: 28944453995     PISSN: 10944087     EISSN: 10944087     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1364/OPEX.13.009970     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. G. J. Foschini, I. M. Habbab, "Capacity of a broadcast channels in the near-future CATV architecture," J. Lightwave Technol. 13, 507-513 (1995).
2. T. Otami, K. Goto, T. Kawazawa, H. Abe, and M. Tanaka, "Effect of span loss increase on the optically amplified communication system," J. Lightwave Technol. 15, 737-742 (1997).
3. C. R. Giles, E. Desrvire, J. R. Talman, J. R. Simpson, and P. C. Becker, "2-Gbit/s signal amplification at λ=1.53 μm in an erbium-doped single-mode fiber amplifier," J. Lightwave Technol. 7, 651-656 (1989).
4. E. Desrvire, C. R. Giles, and J. R. Simpson, "Gain saturation effects in high speed, multichannel erbium doped fiber amplifiers at λ=1.53 μm," J. Lightwave Technol. 7, 2095-2104 (1989).
5. O. Lumholt, J. H. Polvsen, K. Shusler, A. Bjarklev, S. D. Pedersen, T. Rasmussen, and K. Rottwitt, "Quantum limited noise fig. operation of high gain erbium doped fiber amplifiers," J. Lightwave Technol. 11, 1344-1352 (1993).
6. R. F. Cregan, B. J. Mangan, J. C. Knight, T. A. Birks, P. St. J. Russell, P. J. Roberts, and D. C. Allan, "Single-mode photonic band gap guidance of light in air," Science 285, 1537-1539 (1999).
7. T. A. Birks, J. C. Knight, P. St. J. Russel, "Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber," Opt. Lett. 22, 961-963 (1997).
8. J. C. Knight, T. A. Birks, P. St. J. Russel, and D. M. Aktin, "All silica single mode optical fiber with photonic crystal cladding," Opt. Lett. 21, 1547-1549 (1996).
9. J. C. Knight, T. A. Birks, R. F. Cregan, P. St. J. Russel, J. P. de Sandro, "Large mode area photonic crystal fibre," Electron. Lett. 34, 1347-1348 (1998).
10. J. Broeng, D. Mongilevstev, S. E. Barkou, and A. Bjarklev, "Photonic crystal fibers: a new class of optical waveguide," Opt. Fiber Technol. 4, 305-330 (1999).
11. K. G. Hougaard, J. Broeng, and A. Bjarklev, "Low pump power photonic crystal fibre amplifiers," Electron. Lett. 39, 599-600 (2003).
12. J. Lǽgsgaard, and A. Bjarklev, "Doped photonic bandgap fibers for short-wavelength nonlinear devices," Opt. Lett. 28, 783-785 (2003).
13. J. C. Knight, J. Arriaga, T. A. Birks, A. Ortisoga-Blanch, W. J. Wadsworth, and P. St. J. Russell, "Anomalous dispersion in photonic crystal fiber," IEEE Photon. Techonol. Lett. 12, 807-809 (2000).
14. W. J. Wadsworth, J. C. Knight, A. Ortisoga-Blanch, J. Arriaga, E. Silvestre, and P. St. J. Russell, "Soliton effects in photonic crystal fiber at 850 nm," Electron. Lett. 36, 53-55 (2000).
15. A. Ortisoga-Blanch, J. C. Knight, W. J. Wadsworth, J. Arriaga, B. J. Mangan, T. A. Birks and P. St. J. Russell "Highly birefringent photonic crystal fibers," Opt. Lett. 25, 1325-1327 (2000).
16. A. Ferrando, E. Silvestre, P. Andrés, J. J Miret, and M. V. Andrés, "Designing the properties of dispersion-flattened photonic crystal fibers," Opt. Express 9, 687-697 (2001). http://www.cpticsoxrjro3s. org/abstract.ufm7URIsOPEX-9-13-687
17. W. J. Wadsworth, A. Ortisoga-Blanch, C. Knight, T. A. Birks, T. P. Martin Man, and P. St. J. Russell, "Supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fibers and optical fiber tapers: a novel light source," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 19, 2148-2155 (2002).
18. K. Furusawa, A. N. Malinowski, J. H. V. Price, T. M. Monro, J. K. Sahu, J. Nilsson, and D. J. Richardson, "A cladding pumped Ytterbium-doped fiber laser with holey inner and outer cladding," Opt. Express 9, 714-720 (2001). http://www.opticsexpress.org/abatract.cfm?URI=OPEX-9-13-714
19. Z. Zhu, T. G. Brown, "Multipole analysis of hole-assisted optical fibers," Opt. Commun. 206, 333-339 (2002).
20. T. Hasegawa, E. Sasaoka, M. Onishi, M. Nishimura, Y. Tsuji, andM. Koshiba, "Hole-assisted lightguide fiber for large anomalous dispersion and low optical loss," Opt. Express 9, 681-686 (2001). http://www. optiuscxpre58.org/abstract.cfm?7URI=OPEX-9-13-681
21. 2 planar waveguide amplifier," J. Non-Crystalline Solids 322, 278-283 (2003).
22. F. Prudenzano, "Erbium-doped hole-assisted optical fiber amplifier: design and optimization," J. Lightwave Technol. 23, 330-340 (2005).
23. 2 glasses," Appl. Opt. 23, 4486-4493 (1984).
24. 3+ doped silica fiber", IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 27, 1004-1010 (1991).
25. 3+ - doped fiber amplifiers: experiments and modelling," IEEE Photon. Techonol. Lett. 3, 996-998 (1991).
26. P. Myslinsky, D. Nguyen, and J. Chrostowski, "Effects of concentration on the performance of erbium-doped fiber amplifiers," J. Lightwave Technol. 15, 112-120 (1997).
27. K. Saitoh, M. Koshiba, T. Hasegawa, and E. Sasaoka "Chromatic dispersion control in photonic crystal fibers: application to ultra-flattened dispersion," Opt. Express 11, 843-852 (2003). http://www.opticsexpresa.org/ abstract.cfm?URI=OPBX-11-8-843
28. P. C. Becker, N. A. Olsson, andJ. R. Simpson, Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers: fundamentals and technology (Academic Press, 1999) pp. 140-144.
29. B. P. Petreski, P. M. Farrell, S. F. Collins, "Optical amplification on the 3P0→3F2 transition in praseodymium-doped fluorozirconate fiber," Fiber Integr. Opt. 18, 21-32 (1999).
30. E. Desurvire, Erbium doped fiber amplifiers (Wiley-Interscience Inc., 1993) pp. 354-382.