Acute myocardial infarction in young Japanese adults: Clinical manifestations and in-hospital outcome

Circulation Journal

Volumn 69, Issue 12, 2005, Pages 1454-1458

  Shiraishi, Jun ^a   Kohno, Yoshio ^a   Yamaguchi, Shinichiro ^a   Arihara, Masayasu ^a   Hadase, Mitsuyoshi ^a   Hyogo, Masayuki ^a   Yagi, Takakazu ^a   Shima, Takatomo ^a   Sawada, Takahisa ^b   Tatsumi, Tetsuya ^b   Azuma, Akihiro ^b   Matsubara, Hiroaki ^b  

^a KYOTO FIRST RED CROSS HOSPITAL   (Japan)

^b KYOTO PREFECTURAL UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Acute myocardial infarction; Japan; Percutaneous coronary intervention; Smoking; Young adults

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CLINICAL FEATURE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORONARY ARTERY CIRCUMFLEX BRANCH; DIABETES MELLITUS; FEMALE; HEART INFARCTION; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; JAPAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION; PREVALENCE; RISK FACTOR; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 28544438788     PISSN: 13469843     EISSN: 13474820     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1253/circj.69.1454     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Zimmerman FH, Cameron A, Fisher LD, Ng G. Myocardial infarction in young adults: Angiographic characterization, risk factors and prognosis (coronary artery surgery study registry). J Am Coll Cardiol 1995; 26: 654 - 661.
2. Fournier JA, Sánchez A, Quero J, Fernández-Cortacero JAP, González-Barrero A. Myocardial infarction in men aged 40 years or less: A prospective clinical angiographic study. Clin Cardiol 1996; 19: 631 - 636.
3. Imazio M, Bobbio M, Bergerone S, Barlera S, Maggioni AP. Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of juvenile myocardial infarction in Italy: The GISSI experience. G Ital Cardiol 1998; 28: 505 - 512.
4. Garoufalis S, Kouvaras G, Vitsias G, Perdikouris K, Markatou P, Hatzisavas J, et al. Comparison of angiographic findings, risk factors, and long-term follow-up between young and old patients with a history of myocardial infarction. Int J Cardiol 1998; 67: 75 - 80.
5. Williams MJA, Restieaux NJ, Low CJS. Myocardial infarction in young people with normal coronary arteries. Heart 1998; 79: 191 - 194.
6. Hoit BD, Gilpin EA, Henning H, Maisel AA, Dittrich H, Carlisle J, et al. Myocardial infarction in young patients: An analysis by age subsets. Circulation 1986; 74: 712 - 721.
7. Barbash GI, White HD, Modan M, Diaz R, Hampton JR, Heikkila J, et al. Acute myocardial infarction in the young - the role of smoking. Eur Heart J 1995; 16: 313 - 316.
8. Choudhury L, Marsh JD. Myocardial infarction in young patients. Am J Med 1999; 107: 254 - 261.
9. Doughty M, Mehta R, Bruckman D, Das S, Karavite D, Tsai T, et al. Acute myocardial infarction in the young - The University of Michigan experience. Am Heart J 2002; 143: 56 - 62.
10. Suzuki A, Yamagishi M, Kimura K, Sugiyama H, Arakaki Y, Kamiya T, et al. Functional behavior and morphology of the coronary artery wall in patients with Kawasaki disease assessed by intravascular ultrasound. J Am Coll Cardiol 1996; 27: 291 - 296.
11. Saigo M, Waters DD, Abe S, Biro S, Minagoe S, Maruyama I, et al. Soluble fibrin, c-reactive protein, fibrinogen, factor VII, antithrombin, protein C and S, tissue factor, D-dimer, and prothrombin fragment 1+2 in men with acute myocardial infarction ≤45 years of age. Am J Cardiol 2004; 94: 1410 - 1413.
12. Ogawa K, Numao T, Iizuka M, Yanagisawa A, Yoshino H, Ishikawa K, et al. Angiographic and coronary risk factor analysis of Japanese patients with ischemic heart disease before age 40 - a multicenter cooperative study. Jpn Circ J 1996; 60: 822 - 830.
13. Imamura H, Izawa A, Kai R, Yokoseki O, Uchikawa S, Yazaki Y, et al. Trends over the last 20 years in the clinical background of young Japanese patients with coronary artery disease. Circ J 2004; 68: 186 - 191.
14. Kinjo K, Sato H, Sakata Y, Nakatani D, Mizuno H, Shimizu M, et al. Impact of smoking status on long-term mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Circ J 2005; 69: 7-12.
15. Wilhelmsen L, Svardsudd K, Korsan-Bengtsen K, Larsson B, Welin L, Tibblin G. Fibrinogen as a risk factor for stroke and myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1984; 311: 501 - 505.
16. Berglud U, Wallentin L, Vonschenk H. Platelet function and plasma fibrinogen and their relations to gender, smoking, habits, obesity and beta-blocker treatment in young survivors of myocardial infarction. Thromb Haemost 1988; 60: 21 - 24.
17. Newby DE, Wright RA, Labinjoh C, Ludlam CA, Fox KAA, Boon NA, et al. Endothelial dysfunction, impaired endogenous fibrinolysis, and cigarette smoking: A mechanism for arterial thrombosis and myocardial infarction. Circulation 1999; 99: 1411 - 1415.
18. Czemin J, Sun K, Brunken R, Bottcher M, Phelps M, Schelbert H. Effect of acute and long-term smoking on myocardial blood flow and flow reserve. Circulation 1995; 91: 2891 - 2897.
19. Sugiishi M, Takatsu F. Cigarette smoking is a major risk factor for coronary spasm. Circulation 1993; 87: 76 - 79.
20. Wolfe CMW, Vacek JL. Myocardial infarction in the young: Angiographic features and risk factor analysis of patients with myocardial infarction at or before the age of 35 years. Chest 1988; 94: 926 - 930.
21. Watanabe I, Nagao K, Tani S, Ohba T, Arima K, Ohiwa K, et al. Relationship between the generation and the facilitated percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with acute myocardial infarction - analysis based on the fibrinolysis and subsequent transluminal trial. Circ J 2004; 68: 1117 - 1122.
22. Kofflard MJ, de Jaegere PP, van Domburg R, Ruygrok P, van den Brand M, Serruys PW, et al. Immediate and long-term clinical outcome of coronary angioplasty in patients aged 35 years or less. Br Heart J 1995; 73: 82 - 86.
23. van't Hof AW, de Boer MJ, Suryapranata H, Hoorntje JC, Zijlstra F. Incidence and predictors of restenosis after successful primary coronary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction: The importance of age and procedural result. Am Heart J 1998; 136: 518 - 527.
24. Herlitz J, Karlson BW, Bang A, Sjolin M. Survival, mode of death, reinfarction and use of medication during a period of 5 years after acute myocardial infarction in different age groups. Cardiology 1996; 87: 529 - 536.
25. Goldberg RJ, Gore JM, Gurwitz JH, Alpert JS, Brady P, Strohsnitter W, et al. The impact of age on the incidence and prognosis of initial acute myocardial infarction: The Worcester heart attack study. Am Heart J 1989; 117: 543 - 549.
26. Toffler GH, Muller JE, Stone PH, Willich SN, Davis VG, Poole WK, et al. Factors leading to shorter survival after acute myocardial infarction in patients ages 65 to 75 years compared with younger patients. Am J Cardiol 1988; 62: 860 - 867.
27. Marcus FI, Friday K, McCans J, Moon T, Hahn E, Cobb L, et al. Agerelated prognosis after acute myocardial infarction (the multicenter diltiazem postinfarction trial). Am J Cardiol 1990; 65: 559 - 566.
28. Mukherjee D, Hsu A, Moliterno DJ, Lincoff AM, Goormastic M, Topol EJ. Risk factors for premature coronary artery disease and determinants of adverse outcomes after revascularization in patients ≤40 years old. Am J Cardiol 2003; 92: 1465 - 1467.
29. Fournier JA, Cabezón S, Cayuela A, Ballesteros SM, Cortacero JAP, Díaz De La Llera LS. Long-term prognosis of patients having acute myocardial infarction when ≤40 years of age. Am J Cardiol 2004; 94: 989 - 992.