메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 191-200

A numerical model of the ionosphere, including the E-region above EISCAT

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 2842538024     PISSN: 09927689     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00585-996-0191-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 85005732336 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of 10.7 cm radio flux with SME solar Lyman Alpha flux
    • Barth, C. A., W. K. Tobiska, G. J. Rottman, and O. R. White, Comparison of 10.7 cm radio flux with SME solar Lyman Alpha flux, Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 571-574, 1990
    • (1990) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.17 , pp. 571-574
    • Barth, C.A.1    Tobiska, W.K.2    Rottman, G.J.3    White, O.R.4
  • 2
    • 0005728952 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of the time-dependent standard 8-, 13- and 16-moment transport formulations of the polar wind
    • Blelly, P.-L., and R. W. Schunk, A comparative study of the time-dependent standard 8-, 13- and 16-moment transport formulations of the polar wind, Ann. Geophysicae, 11, 443-469, 1993.
    • (1993) Ann. Geophysicae , vol.11 , pp. 443-469
    • Blelly, P.-L.1    Schunk, R.W.2
  • 3
    • 0005678956 scopus 로고
    • Electron heat flow in the auroral ionosphere inferred from EISCAT-VHF observations
    • Blelly, P.-L., and D. Alcaydé, Electron heat flow in the auroral ionosphere inferred from EISCAT-VHF observations, J. Geophys. Res., 13181-13188, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , pp. 13181-13188
    • Blelly, P.-L.1    Alcaydé, D.2
  • 4
    • 0008175053 scopus 로고
    • Observations of the structure and vertical transport of the polar upper ionosphere with the EISCAT-VHF radar, 3. Topside neutral composition and quite-time temperature
    • Blelly, P.-L., J. Fontanari, D. Alcaydé, J. Wu, M. Blanc, and T. L. Hansen, Observations of the structure and vertical transport of the polar upper ionosphere with the EISCAT-VHF radar, 3. Topside neutral composition and quite-time temperature, Ann. Geophysicae, 10, 394-406, 1992.
    • (1992) Ann. Geophysicae , vol.10 , pp. 394-406
    • Blelly, P.-L.1    Fontanari, J.2    Alcaydé, D.3    Wu, J.4    Blanc, M.5    Hansen, T.L.6
  • 5
    • 85033822793 scopus 로고
    • Numerical modelling of sporadic ion outflow events above EISCAT
    • in press
    • Blelly, P.-L., A. Robineau, and D. Alcaydé, Numerical modelling of sporadic ion outflow events above EISCAT. J. Atoms. Terr Phys., in press, 1995a.
    • (1995) J. Atoms. Terr Phys.
    • Blelly, P.-L.1    Robineau, A.2    Alcaydé, D.3
  • 8
    • 0001729384 scopus 로고
    • Dependence of convective flows and particle precipitation in the high-latitude dayside ionosphere on the X and Y components of the interplanetary magnetic field
    • Cowley, S. W. H., J. P. Morelli, and M. Lockwood, Dependence of convective flows and particle precipitation in the high-latitude dayside ionosphere on the X and Y components of the interplanetary magnetic field, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 5557-5564, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 5557-5564
    • Cowley, S.W.H.1    Morelli, J.P.2    Lockwood, M.3
  • 9
    • 21144475163 scopus 로고
    • Observations of the F-region horizontal and vertical winds in the auroral zone
    • Fauliot, V., G. Thuiller, M. Hersé, Observations of the F-region horizontal and vertical winds in the auroral zone, Ann. Geophysicae, 11, 17-28, 1993.
    • (1993) Ann. Geophysicae , vol.11 , pp. 17-28
    • Fauliot, V.1    Thuiller, G.2    Hersé, M.3
  • 10
    • 0000269103 scopus 로고
    • Statistical and functional representations of the pattern of auroral energy flux, number flux, and conductivity
    • Hardy, D. A., M. S. Gussenhoven, R. Raistrick, and W. J. McNeil, Statistical and functional representations of the pattern of auroral energy flux, number flux, and conductivity, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 12275-12294, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.92 , pp. 12275-12294
    • Hardy, D.A.1    Gussenhoven, M.S.2    Raistrick, R.3    McNeil, W.J.4
  • 11
    • 0001658014 scopus 로고
    • Extension of the MSIS thermosphere model into the middle and lower atmosphere
    • Hedin, A. E., Extension of the MSIS thermosphere model into the middle and lower atmosphere, J Geophys. Res., 96, 1159-1172, 1991.
    • (1991) J Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 1159-1172
    • Hedin, A.E.1
  • 13
    • 0000043768 scopus 로고
    • Empirical high-latitude electric field models
    • Heppner, J. P., and N. C, Maynard, Empirical high-latitude electric field models, J. Geophys Res., 92, 4467, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Geophys Res. , vol.92 , pp. 4467
    • Heppner, J.P.1    Maynard, N.C.2
  • 14
    • 2142667671 scopus 로고
    • Solar-wind magnetosphere coupling
    • Ed., D. Reidel, Dordrecht
    • Hill, T. W., Solar-wind magnetosphere coupling, Solar-terrestrial physics, Ed., D. Reidel, Dordrecht, 1983.
    • (1983) Solar-terrestrial Physics
    • Hill, T.W.1
  • 16
    • 0039510272 scopus 로고
    • Large plasma velocities along the magnetic field line in the auroral zone
    • Jones, G. O. L., P. J. S. Williams, K. J. Winser, M. Lockwood, and K. Suvanto, Large plasma velocities along the magnetic field line in the auroral zone, Nature, 336, 231-232, 1988.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.336 , pp. 231-232
    • Jones, G.O.L.1    Williams, P.J.S.2    Winser, K.J.3    Lockwood, M.4    Suvanto, K.5
  • 17
    • 0043065057 scopus 로고
    • Ion composition response to auroral energy inputs in the lower F-region
    • Lathuillère, C., Ion composition response to auroral energy inputs in the lower F-region. Ann. Geophysicae, 5A, 449-454, 1987.
    • (1987) Ann. Geophysicae , vol.5 A , pp. 449-454
    • Lathuillère, C.1
  • 18
    • 0000148780 scopus 로고
    • Ion composition and ion temperature anisotropy in periods of high electric fields from incoherent scatter observations
    • Lathuillère, C., and D. Hubert, Ion composition and ion temperature anisotropy in periods of high electric fields from incoherent scatter observations, Ann. Geophysicae, 7, 285-295, 1989.
    • (1989) Ann. Geophysicae , vol.7 , pp. 285-295
    • Lathuillère, C.1    Hubert, D.2
  • 19
    • 44049119795 scopus 로고
    • A statistical model of ion composition in the auroral lower F-region
    • Lathuillère, C., and B. Pibaret, A statistical model of ion composition in the auroral lower F-region, Adv. Space Res., 6, 147-156, 1992.
    • (1992) Adv. Space Res. , vol.6 , pp. 147-156
    • Lathuillère, C.1    Pibaret, B.2
  • 20
    • 85005731544 scopus 로고
    • Ponderomotive effects on ion acceleration in the auroral zone
    • Li, X., and T. Temerin, Ponderomotive effects on ion acceleration in the auroral zone, Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 13-16, 1993.
    • (1993) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.20 , pp. 13-16
    • Li, X.1    Temerin, T.2
  • 21
    • 0012725325 scopus 로고
    • Ionization efficiency due to primary and secondary photoelectrons, a numerical model
    • Lilensten, J., W. Kofman, J. Wisemberg, E. S. Oran, and C. R. DeVore, Ionization efficiency due to primary and secondary photoelectrons, a numerical model, Ann Geophysicae, 7, 83-90, 1989.
    • (1989) Ann Geophysicae , vol.7 , pp. 83-90
    • Lilensten, J.1    Kofman, W.2    Wisemberg, J.3    Oran, E.S.4    DeVore, C.R.5
  • 22
    • 38249023045 scopus 로고
    • Angular dependent transport of auroral electrons in the upper atmosphere
    • Lummerzheim, D., M. H. Rees, and H. R. Anderson, Angular dependent transport of auroral electrons in the upper atmosphere, Planet. Space Sci., 37, 109-129, 1989.
    • (1989) Planet. Space Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 109-129
    • Lummerzheim, D.1    Rees, M.H.2    Anderson, H.R.3
  • 23
    • 84984405361 scopus 로고
    • Electron transport and energy degradation in the ionosphere: Evaluation of the numerical solution, comparison with laboratory experiments and auroral observations
    • Lummerzheim, D., and J. Lilensten, Electron transport and energy degradation in the ionosphere: evaluation of the numerical solution, comparison with laboratory experiments and auroral observations, Ann. Geophysicae, 12, 1039-1051, 1994.
    • (1994) Ann. Geophysicae , vol.12 , pp. 1039-1051
    • Lummerzheim, D.1    Lilensten, J.2
  • 24
    • 0004475418 scopus 로고
    • Theory of photoelectron thermalization and transport in the ionosphere
    • Mantas, G. P., Theory of photoelectron thermalization and transport in the ionosphere, Planet. Space Sci., 23, 337-354, 1975.
    • (1975) Planet. Space Sci. , vol.23 , pp. 337-354
    • Mantas, G.P.1
  • 27
    • 0000259326 scopus 로고
    • Ionospheric projections of magnetospheric regions under low and high solar wind pressure conditions
    • Newell, P. T., and C. I. Meng, Ionospheric projections of magnetospheric regions under low and high solar wind pressure conditions, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 273-286, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 273-286
    • Newell, P.T.1    Meng, C.I.2
  • 28
    • 36849103454 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of secondary-electron spectra produced by electron impact ionization of a number of simple gases
    • Opal, C. B., W. K. Peterson, and E. C. Beaty, Measurement of secondary-electron spectra produced by electron impact ionization of a number of simple gases, J. Chem. Physics, 55, 4100-4106, 1971.
    • (1971) J. Chem. Physics , vol.55 , pp. 4100-4106
    • Opal, C.B.1    Peterson, W.K.2    Beaty, E.C.3
  • 29
    • 0038863607 scopus 로고
    • Photoelectron flux in the earth's ionosphere
    • Oran, E. S., and D. J. Strickland, Photoelectron flux in the earth's ionosphere, Planet. Space Sci., 26, 1161-1177, 1978.
    • (1978) Planet. Space Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 1161-1177
    • Oran, E.S.1    Strickland, D.J.2
  • 30
    • 0018481870 scopus 로고
    • Current systems in the Earth's magnetosphere
    • Potemra, T. A., Current systems in the Earth's magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 17, 640-656, 1979
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.17 , pp. 640-656
    • Potemra, T.A.1
  • 32
    • 2842543537 scopus 로고
    • Time-dependent models of the auroral ionosphere above EISCAT
    • in press
    • Robineau, A., P. L. Blelly, and J. Fontanari, Time-dependent models of the auroral ionosphere above EISCAT, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., in press, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys.
    • Robineau, A.1    Blelly, P.L.2    Fontanari, J.3
  • 33
    • 0017557965 scopus 로고
    • Mathematical structure of transport equations for multispecies flows
    • Schunk, R. W., Mathematical structure of transport equations for multispecies flows, Rev. Geophys. Space. Phys., 15, 429-445, 1977.
    • (1977) Rev. Geophys. Space. Phys. , vol.15 , pp. 429-445
    • Schunk, R.W.1
  • 34
    • 0001390512 scopus 로고
    • A mathematical model of the middle and high-latitude ionosphere
    • Schunk, R. W., A mathematical model of the middle and high-latitude ionosphere, Pure Appl. Geophys., 127, 255-303, 1988.
    • (1988) Pure Appl. Geophys. , vol.127 , pp. 255-303
    • Schunk, R.W.1
  • 35
    • 0018000627 scopus 로고
    • Electron temperature in the F-region of the ionosphere
    • Schunk, R. W., and A. F. Nagy, Electron temperature in the F-region of the ionosphere, Rev. Geophys. Space. Phys., 16, 355-399, 1978.
    • (1978) Rev. Geophys. Space. Phys. , vol.16 , pp. 355-399
    • Schunk, R.W.1    Nagy, A.F.2
  • 36
    • 0018998748 scopus 로고
    • Atomic nitrogen and oxygen ions in the daytime high-latitude F-region
    • Schunk, R. W., and W. J. Raitt, Atomic nitrogen and oxygen ions in the daytime high-latitude F-region, J. Geophys. Rev., 85, 1255-1272, 1980
    • (1980) J. Geophys. Rev. , vol.85 , pp. 1255-1272
    • Schunk, R.W.1    Raitt, W.J.2
  • 37
    • 49649153445 scopus 로고
    • Effective eddy diffusion coefficient and atmospheric composition in the lower thermosphere
    • Shimazaki, T., Effective eddy diffusion coefficient and atmospheric composition in the lower thermosphere. J Atmos. Terr. Phys., 33, 1383-1401, 1971.
    • (1971) J Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.33 , pp. 1383-1401
    • Shimazaki, T.1
  • 38
    • 84995036143 scopus 로고
    • Global scale, physical models of the F-region ionosphere
    • Sojka, J. J., Global scale, physical models of the F-region ionosphere, Rev. Geophys, 27, 371-403, 1989.
    • (1989) Rev. Geophys , vol.27 , pp. 371-403
    • Sojka, J.J.1
  • 39
    • 0009743565 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical predictions for ion composition in the high-latitude winter F-region for solar minimum and low magnetic activity
    • Sojka, J. J., W. J. Raitt, and R. W. Schunk, Theoretical predictions for ion composition in the high-latitude winter F-region for solar minimum and low magnetic activity, J. Geophys. Rev., 86, 2206-2216, 1981.
    • (1981) J. Geophys. Rev. , vol.86 , pp. 2206-2216
    • Sojka, J.J.1    Raitt, W.J.2    Schunk, R.W.3
  • 40
    • 84966148288 scopus 로고
    • Numerically stable algorithm for Discrete-Ordinate-Method radiative transfer in a multiple scattering and emitting layered media
    • Stammes, K., S. C. Tsay, W. J. Wiscombe, and K. Jayaweera, Numerically stable algorithm for Discrete-Ordinate-Method radiative transfer in a multiple scattering and emitting layered media, Appl. Opt., 27, 2502, 1988.
    • (1988) Appl. Opt. , vol.27 , pp. 2502
    • Stammes, K.1    Tsay, S.C.2    Wiscombe, W.J.3    Jayaweera, K.4
  • 41
    • 0000310285 scopus 로고
    • Transport equation technique for the deposition of auroral electrons
    • Strickland, D. J., D. L. Book, T. P. Coffey, and J. A. Fedder, Transport equation technique for the deposition of auroral electrons, J. Geophys. Res., 81, 2755-2764, 1976.
    • (1976) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.81 , pp. 2755-2764
    • Strickland, D.J.1    Book, D.L.2    Coffey, T.P.3    Fedder, J.A.4
  • 42
    • 2842552337 scopus 로고
    • Optimization of electron energy degradation calculation
    • Swartz, W. E., Optimization of electron energy degradation calculation, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 6587-6593, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.90 , pp. 6587-6593
    • Swartz, W.E.1
  • 43
    • 0005761867 scopus 로고
    • Revised calculations of the F-region ambient electron heating by photoelectrons
    • Swartz, W. E., and J. S. Nisbet, Revised calculations of the F-region ambient electron heating by photoelectrons, J. Geophys. Res., 77, 6259-6277, 1972.
    • (1972) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.77 , pp. 6259-6277
    • Swartz, W.E.1    Nisbet, J.S.2
  • 44
    • 0000344887 scopus 로고
    • Ionization frequencies for solar cycle 21-revised
    • Torr, M. R., and D. G. Torr, Ionization frequencies for solar cycle 21-revised, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 6675-6678, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.90 , pp. 6675-6678
    • Torr, M.R.1    Torr, D.G.2
  • 45
    • 0008545561 scopus 로고
    • Magnetospheric boundary layers
    • ESA-SP-148, Ed. B. Battrick, Nordwijk, The Netherlands
    • Vasyliunas, V. M., Magnetospheric boundary layers, in proceedings of magnetospheric boundary layers conference, ESA-SP-148, Ed. B. Battrick, Nordwijk, The Netherlands, 387-393, 1979.
    • (1979) Proceedings of Magnetospheric Boundary Layers Conference , pp. 387-393
    • Vasyliunas, V.M.1
  • 46
    • 84989507005 scopus 로고
    • EISCAT observations of strong ion outflows from the F-region during auroral activity, preliminary results
    • Wahlund, J.-E., and H. J. Opgenoorth, EISCAT observations of strong ion outflows from the F-region during auroral activity, preliminary results, Geophys. Res. Lett., 16, 727-730, 1989.
    • (1989) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.16 , pp. 727-730
    • Wahlund, J.-E.1    Opgenoorth, H.J.2
  • 47
    • 0001729806 scopus 로고
    • EISCAT observations of topside ionospheric ion outflows during auroral activity: Revisited
    • Wahlund, J.-E., H. J. Opgenoorth, I. Häggström, K. J. Winser, and G. O. L. Jones, EISCAT observations of topside ionospheric ion outflows during auroral activity: revisited, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 3019-3037, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 3019-3037
    • Wahlund, J.-E.1    Opgenoorth, H.J.2    Häggström, I.3    Winser, K.J.4    Jones, G.O.L.5
  • 49
    • 0002672164 scopus 로고
    • The quasi-static (slow-flow) region of the magnetosphere
    • Eds. Carovillano and J. M. Forbes, D. Reidel, Dordrecht
    • Wolf, R. A., The quasi-static (slow-flow) region of the magnetosphere, in Solar-terrestrial physics, Eds. Carovillano and J. M. Forbes, D. Reidel, Dordrecht, 1983.
    • (1983) Solar-terrestrial Physics
    • Wolf, R.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.