메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 294, Issue 20, 2005, Pages 2623-2629

Value and limitations of chest pain history in the evaluation of patients with suspected acute coronary syndromes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTACID AGENT; BARBITURIC ACID; CHOLINERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; GLYCERYL TRINITRATE; LIDOCAINE;

EID: 28144446615     PISSN: 00987484     EISSN: 15383598     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/jama.294.20.2623     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (323)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 0027502036 scopus 로고
    • Missed diagnoses of acute myocardial infarction in the emergency department: Results from a multicenter study
    • McCarthy BD, Beshansky JR, D'Agostino RB, Selker HP. Missed diagnoses of acute myocardial infarction in the emergency department: results from a multicenter study. Ann Emerg Med. 1993;22:579-582.
    • (1993) Ann Emerg Med , vol.22 , pp. 579-582
    • McCarthy, B.D.1    Beshansky, J.R.2    D'Agostino, R.B.3    Selker, H.P.4
  • 2
    • 0023266215 scopus 로고
    • Clinical characteristics and natural history of patients with acute myocardial infarction sent home from the emergency room
    • Lee TH, Rouan GW, Weisberg MC, et al. Clinical characteristics and natural history of patients with acute myocardial infarction sent home from the emergency room. Am J Cardiol. 1987;60:219-224.
    • (1987) Am J Cardiol , vol.60 , pp. 219-224
    • Lee, T.H.1    Rouan, G.W.2    Weisberg, M.C.3
  • 3
    • 0021970830 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of myocardial infarction in emergency room patients
    • Tierney WM, Roth BJ, Psaty B, et al. Predictors of myocardial infarction in emergency room patients. Crit Care Med. 1985;13:526-531.
    • (1985) Crit Care Med , vol.13 , pp. 526-531
    • Tierney, W.M.1    Roth, B.J.2    Psaty, B.3
  • 4
    • 0024418603 scopus 로고
    • Clinical characteristics and outcome of acute myocardial infarction in patients with initially normal or nonspecific electrocardiograms (a report from the Multicenter Chest Pain Study)
    • Rouan GW, Lee TH, Cook EF, et al. Clinical characteristics and outcome of acute myocardial infarction in patients with initially normal or nonspecific electrocardiograms (a report from the Multicenter Chest Pain Study). Am J Cardiol. 1989;64:1087-1092.
    • (1989) Am J Cardiol , vol.64 , pp. 1087-1092
    • Rouan, G.W.1    Lee, T.H.2    Cook, E.F.3
  • 5
    • 0034690309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missed diagnoses of acute cardiac ischemia in the emergency department
    • Pope JH, Aufderheide TP, Ruthazer R, et al. Missed diagnoses of acute cardiac ischemia in the emergency department. N Engl J Med. 2000;342:1163-1170.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 1163-1170
    • Pope, J.H.1    Aufderheide, T.P.2    Ruthazer, R.3
  • 6
    • 4344692494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of neural network feedback to physicians on admit/discharge decision for emergency department patients with chest pain
    • Hollander JE, Sease KL, Sparano DM, et al. Effects of neural network feedback to physicians on admit/discharge decision for emergency department patients with chest pain. Ann Emerg Med. 2004;44:199-205.
    • (2004) Ann Emerg Med , vol.44 , pp. 199-205
    • Hollander, J.E.1    Sease, K.L.2    Sparano, D.M.3
  • 7
    • 0021324825 scopus 로고
    • Care of patients with a low probability of acute myocardial infarction: Cost effectiveness of alternatives to coronary-care-unit admission
    • Fineberg HV, Scadden D, Goldman L. Care of patients with a low probability of acute myocardial infarction: cost effectiveness of alternatives to coronary-care-unit admission. N Engl J Med. 1984;310:1301-1307.
    • (1984) N Engl J Med , vol.310 , pp. 1301-1307
    • Fineberg, H.V.1    Scadden, D.2    Goldman, L.3
  • 8
    • 0029906387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of a coronary care unit versus an intermediate care unit for emergency department patients with chest pain
    • Tosteson AN, Goldman L, Udvarhelyi IS, Lee TH. Cost-effectiveness of a coronary care unit versus an intermediate care unit for emergency department patients with chest pain. Circulation. 1996;94:143-150.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , pp. 143-150
    • Tosteson, A.N.1    Goldman, L.2    Udvarhelyi, I.S.3    Lee, T.H.4
  • 9
    • 0022387063 scopus 로고
    • Angina-like esophageal pain: Differentiation from cardiac pain by history
    • Davies HA, Jones DB, Rhodes J, Newcombe RG. Angina-like esophageal pain: differentiation from cardiac pain by history. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1985;7:477-481.
    • (1985) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.7 , pp. 477-481
    • Davies, H.A.1    Jones, D.B.2    Rhodes, J.3    Newcombe, R.G.4
  • 10
    • 0037348076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cause and outcome of atypical chest pain in patients admitted to hospital
    • Spalding L, Reay E, Kelly C. Cause and outcome of atypical chest pain in patients admitted to hospital. J R Soc Med. 2003;96:122-125.
    • (2003) J R Soc Med , vol.96 , pp. 122-125
    • Spalding, L.1    Reay, E.2    Kelly, C.3
  • 11
    • 0031116030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of chest pain in the emergency department
    • Jesse RL, Kontos MC. Evaluation of chest pain in the emergency department. Curr Probl Cardiol. 1997;22:149-236.
    • (1997) Curr Probl Cardiol , vol.22 , pp. 149-236
    • Jesse, R.L.1    Kontos, M.C.2
  • 12
    • 0026773991 scopus 로고
    • Do patients' coronary risk factor reports predict acute cardiac ischemia in the emergency department?
    • Jayes RL Jr, Beshansky JR, D'Agostino RB, Selker HP. Do patients' coronary risk factor reports predict acute cardiac ischemia in the emergency department? J Clin Epidemiol. 1992;45:621-626.
    • (1992) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.45 , pp. 621-626
    • Jayes Jr., R.L.1    Beshansky, J.R.2    D'Agostino, R.B.3    Selker, H.P.4
  • 13
    • 0035222290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards evidence based emergency medicine: Best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary: First ECG in chest pain
    • Speake D, Terry P. Towards evidence based emergency medicine: best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary: first ECG in chest pain. Emerg Med J. 2001;18:61-62.
    • (2001) Emerg Med J , vol.18 , pp. 61-62
    • Speake, D.1    Terry, P.2
  • 14
    • 0036193202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How useful are clinical features in the diagnosis of acute, undifferentiated chest pain?
    • Goodacre S, Locker T, Morris F, Campbell S. How useful are clinical features in the diagnosis of acute, undifferentiated chest pain? Acad Emerg Med. 2002;9:203-208.
    • (2002) Acad Emerg Med , vol.9 , pp. 203-208
    • Goodacre, S.1    Locker, T.2    Morris, F.3    Campbell, S.4
  • 16
    • 0033872061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical policy: Critical issues in the evaluation and management of adult patients presenting with suspected acute myocardial infarction or unstable angina
    • American College of Emergency Physicians. Clinical policy: critical issues in the evaluation and management of adult patients presenting with suspected acute myocardial infarction or unstable angina. Ann Emerg Med. 2000;35:521-544.
    • (2000) Ann Emerg Med , vol.35 , pp. 521-544
  • 17
    • 0021228785 scopus 로고
    • Incidence and prognosis of unrecognized myocardial infarction: An update on the Framingham study
    • Kannel WB, Abbott RD. Incidence and prognosis of unrecognized myocardial infarction: an update on the Framingham study. N Engl J Med. 1984;311:1144-1147.
    • (1984) N Engl J Med , vol.311 , pp. 1144-1147
    • Kannel, W.B.1    Abbott, R.D.2
  • 18
    • 0036311556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presenting complaint among patients with myocardial infarction who present to an urban, public hospital emergency department
    • Gupta M, Tabas JA, Kohn MA. Presenting complaint among patients with myocardial infarction who present to an urban, public hospital emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 2002;40:180-186.
    • (2002) Ann Emerg Med , vol.40 , pp. 180-186
    • Gupta, M.1    Tabas, J.A.2    Kohn, M.A.3
  • 19
    • 0002100879 scopus 로고
    • Some account of a disorder of the breast
    • Heberden N. Some account of a disorder of the breast. Med Transactions. 1772;2:59-67.
    • (1772) Med Transactions , vol.2 , pp. 59-67
    • Heberden, N.1
  • 20
    • 0035006205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergency department evaluation of the chest pain patient
    • Jones ID, Slovis CM. Emergency department evaluation of the chest pain patient. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2001;19:269-282.
    • (2001) Emerg Med Clin North Am , vol.19 , pp. 269-282
    • Jones, I.D.1    Slovis, C.M.2
  • 24
  • 25
    • 0024555396 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of clinical presentation of acute myocardial infarction in patients older than 65 years of age to younger patients: The Multicenter Chest Pain Study experience
    • Solomon CG, Lee TH, Cook EF, et al. Comparison of clinical presentation of acute myocardial infarction in patients older than 65 years of age to younger patients: the Multicenter Chest Pain Study experience. Am J Cardiol. 1989;63:772-776.
    • (1989) Am J Cardiol , vol.63 , pp. 772-776
    • Solomon, C.G.1    Lee, T.H.2    Cook, E.F.3
  • 26
    • 0028094965 scopus 로고
    • Word descriptors in suspected acute myocardial infarction: A comparison between patients with and without confirmed myocardial infarction
    • Hofgren C, Karlson BW, Gaston-Johansson F, Herlitz J. Word descriptors in suspected acute myocardial infarction: a comparison between patients with and without confirmed myocardial infarction. Heart Lung. 1994;23:397-403.
    • (1994) Heart Lung , vol.23 , pp. 397-403
    • Hofgren, C.1    Karlson, B.W.2    Gaston-Johansson, F.3    Herlitz, J.4
  • 27
    • 0025057502 scopus 로고
    • Right arm involvement and pain extension can help to differentiate coronary diseases from chest pain of other origin: A prospective emergency ward study of 278 consecutive patients admitted for chest pain
    • Berger JP, Buclin T, Haller E, et al. Right arm involvement and pain extension can help to differentiate coronary diseases from chest pain of other origin: a prospective emergency ward study of 278 consecutive patients admitted for chest pain. J Intern Med. 1990;227:165-172.
    • (1990) J Intern Med , vol.227 , pp. 165-172
    • Berger, J.P.1    Buclin, T.2    Haller, E.3
  • 28
    • 0026021241 scopus 로고
    • Rapid and correct diagnosis of myocardial infarction: Standardized case history and clinical examination provide important information for correct referral to monitored beds
    • Jonsbu J, Rollag A, Aase O, et al. Rapid and correct diagnosis of myocardial infarction: standardized case history and clinical examination provide important information for correct referral to monitored beds. J Intern Med. 1991;229:143-149.
    • (1991) J Intern Med , vol.229 , pp. 143-149
    • Jonsbu, J.1    Rollag, A.2    Aase, O.3
  • 29
    • 4444239341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bedside diagnosis of coronary artery disease: A systematic review
    • Chun AA, McGee SR. Bedside diagnosis of coronary artery disease: a systematic review. Am J Med. 2004;117:334-343.
    • (2004) Am J Med , vol.117 , pp. 334-343
    • Chun, A.A.1    McGee, S.R.2
  • 30
    • 0033499339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of atypical chest pain descriptions in a population from the southern United States
    • Summers RL, Cooper GJ, Carlton FB, Andrews ME, Kolb JC. Prevalence of atypical chest pain descriptions in a population from the southern United States. Am J Med Sci. 1999;318:142-145.
    • (1999) Am J Med Sci , vol.318 , pp. 142-145
    • Summers, R.L.1    Cooper, G.J.2    Carlton, F.B.3    Andrews, M.E.4    Kolb, J.C.5
  • 31
    • 0029809298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of pain in suspected acute myocardial infarction in relation to final diagnosis, age and sex, and site and type of infarction
    • Everts B, Karlson BW, Wahrborg P, et al. Localization of pain in suspected acute myocardial infarction in relation to final diagnosis, age and sex, and site and type of infarction. Heart Lung. 1996;25:430-437.
    • (1996) Heart Lung , vol.25 , pp. 430-437
    • Everts, B.1    Karlson, B.W.2    Wahrborg, P.3
  • 32
    • 0025490537 scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis of nonanginal chest pain
    • Constant J. The diagnosis of nonanginal chest pain. Keio J Med. 1990;39:187-192.
    • (1990) Keio J Med , vol.39 , pp. 187-192
    • Constant, J.1
  • 33
    • 0028954430 scopus 로고
    • Relation between myocardial infarction site and pain location in Q-wave acute myocardial infarction
    • Pasceri V, Cianflone D, Finocchiaro ML, Crea F, Maseri A. Relation between myocardial infarction site and pain location in Q-wave acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol. 1995;75:224-227.
    • (1995) Am J Cardiol , vol.75 , pp. 224-227
    • Pasceri, V.1    Cianflone, D.2    Finocchiaro, M.L.3    Crea, F.4    Maseri, A.5
  • 34
    • 0024415175 scopus 로고
    • Pain mechanisms in symptomatic and silent ischemia
    • Droste C, Roskamm H. Pain mechanisms in symptomatic and silent ischemia. Isr J Med Sci. 1989;25:487-492.
    • (1989) Isr J Med Sci , vol.25 , pp. 487-492
    • Droste, C.1    Roskamm, H.2
  • 35
    • 0028234854 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic potential of chest pain characteristics in coronary care
    • Eriksson B, Vuorisalo D, Sylven C. Diagnostic potential of chest pain characteristics in coronary care. J Intern Med. 1994;235:473-478.
    • (1994) J Intern Med , vol.235 , pp. 473-478
    • Eriksson, B.1    Vuorisalo, D.2    Sylven, C.3
  • 36
    • 0023423848 scopus 로고
    • Da Costa's syndrome or neurocirculatory asthenia
    • Paul O. Da Costa's syndrome or neurocirculatory asthenia. Br Heart J. 1987;58:306-315.
    • (1987) Br Heart J , vol.58 , pp. 306-315
    • Paul, O.1
  • 37
    • 0024730739 scopus 로고
    • Chest pain: No difference in severity between those having a myocardial infarction and chest pain from other causes
    • Horner SM. Chest pain: no difference in severity between those having a myocardial infarction and chest pain from other causes. Int J Cardiol. 1989;24:371-372.
    • (1989) Int J Cardiol , vol.24 , pp. 371-372
    • Horner, S.M.1
  • 38
    • 0034673103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection (IRAD): New insights into an old disease
    • Hagan PG, Nienaber CA, Isselbacher EM, et al. The International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection (IRAD): new insights into an old disease. JAMA. 2000;283:897-903.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 897-903
    • Hagan, P.G.1    Nienaber, C.A.2    Isselbacher, E.M.3
  • 39
    • 0030869709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of chest pain characteristics in patients with normal and abnormal coronary angiograms
    • Cooke RA, Smeeton N, Chambers JB. Comparative study of chest pain characteristics in patients with normal and abnormal coronary angiograms. Heart. 1997;78:142-146.
    • (1997) Heart , vol.78 , pp. 142-146
    • Cooke, R.A.1    Smeeton, N.2    Chambers, J.B.3
  • 40
    • 0029899381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diagnoses of patients admitted with acute chest pain but without myocardial infarction
    • Fruergaard P, Launbjerg J, Hesse B, et al. The diagnoses of patients admitted with acute chest pain but without myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 1996;17:1028-1034.
    • (1996) Eur Heart J , vol.17 , pp. 1028-1034
    • Fruergaard, P.1    Launbjerg, J.2    Hesse, B.3
  • 42
    • 0034980409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A chest pain score for stratifying the risk of coronary artery disease in patients having day case coronary angiography
    • Wu EB, Smeeton N, Chambers JB. A chest pain score for stratifying the risk of coronary artery disease in patients having day case coronary angiography. Int J Cardiol. 2001;78:257-264.
    • (2001) Int J Cardiol , vol.78 , pp. 257-264
    • Wu, E.B.1    Smeeton, N.2    Chambers, J.B.3
  • 43
    • 0027375468 scopus 로고
    • Triggering of acute myocardial infarction by heavy physical exertion: Protection against triggering by regular exertion
    • Mittleman MA, Maclure M, Tofler GH, et al. Triggering of acute myocardial infarction by heavy physical exertion: protection against triggering by regular exertion. N Engl J Med. 1993;329:1677-1683.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 1677-1683
    • Mittleman, M.A.1    Maclure, M.2    Tofler, G.H.3
  • 44
    • 0030991536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the morning excess of acute myocardial infarction and sudden cardiac death
    • Cohen MC, Rohtla KM, Lavery CE, et al. Meta-analysis of the morning excess of acute myocardial infarction and sudden cardiac death. Am J Cardiol. 1997;79:1512-1516.
    • (1997) Am J Cardiol , vol.79 , pp. 1512-1516
    • Cohen, M.C.1    Rohtla, K.M.2    Lavery, C.E.3
  • 45
    • 0026690745 scopus 로고
    • Acute myocardial infarction triggered by emotional stress
    • Gelernt MD, Hochman JS. Acute myocardial infarction triggered by emotional stress. Am J Cardiol. 1992;69:1512-1513.
    • (1992) Am J Cardiol , vol.69 , pp. 1512-1513
    • Gelernt, M.D.1    Hochman, J.S.2
  • 46
    • 0029097674 scopus 로고
    • Triggering of acute myocardial infarction onset by episodes of anger: Determinants of Myocardial Infarction Onset Study Investigators
    • Mittleman MA, Maclure M, Sherwood JB, et al. Triggering of acute myocardial infarction onset by episodes of anger: Determinants of Myocardial Infarction Onset Study Investigators. Circulation. 1995;92:1720-1725.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , pp. 1720-1725
    • Mittleman, M.A.1    Maclure, M.2    Sherwood, J.B.3
  • 47
    • 13444293219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurohumoral features of myocardial stunning due to sudden emotional stress
    • Wittstein IS, Thiemann DR, Lima JA, et al. Neurohumoral features of myocardial stunning due to sudden emotional stress. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:539-548.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.352 , pp. 539-548
    • Wittstein, I.S.1    Thiemann, D.R.2    Lima, J.A.3
  • 48
    • 0018969493 scopus 로고
    • Application of conditional probability analysis to the clinical diagnosis of coronary artery disease
    • Diamond GA, Forrester JS, Hirsch M, et al. Application of conditional probability analysis to the clinical diagnosis of coronary artery disease. J Clin Invest. 1980;65:1210-1221.
    • (1980) J Clin Invest , vol.65 , pp. 1210-1221
    • Diamond, G.A.1    Forrester, J.S.2    Hirsch, M.3
  • 49
    • 0020560781 scopus 로고
    • A clinically relevant classification of chest discomfort
    • Diamond GA. A clinically relevant classification of chest discomfort. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1983;1:574-575.
    • (1983) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.1 , pp. 574-575
    • Diamond, G.A.1
  • 50
    • 20444470334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the numeric descriptive scale for pain after sublingual nitroglycerin do not predict cardiac etiology of chest pain
    • Diercks DB, Boghos E, Guzman H, et al. Changes in the numeric descriptive scale for pain after sublingual nitroglycerin do not predict cardiac etiology of chest pain. Ann Emerg Med. 2005;45:581-585.
    • (2005) Ann Emerg Med , vol.45 , pp. 581-585
    • Diercks, D.B.1    Boghos, E.2    Guzman, H.3
  • 51
    • 0346756189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chest pain relief by nitroglycerin does not predict active coronary artery disease
    • Henrikson CA, Howell EE, Bush DE, et al. Chest pain relief by nitroglycerin does not predict active coronary artery disease. Ann Intern Med. 2003;139:979-986.
    • (2003) Ann Intern Med , vol.139 , pp. 979-986
    • Henrikson, C.A.1    Howell, E.E.2    Bush, D.E.3
  • 52
    • 0028824381 scopus 로고
    • Using the "GI cocktail": A descriptive study
    • Wrenn K, Slovis CM, Gongaware J. Using the "GI cocktail": a descriptive study. Ann Emerg Med. 1995;26:687-690.
    • (1995) Ann Emerg Med , vol.26 , pp. 687-690
    • Wrenn, K.1    Slovis, C.M.2    Gongaware, J.3
  • 53
    • 0017044269 scopus 로고
    • Xylocaine viscous as an aid in the differential diagnosis of chest pain
    • Schwartz GR. Xylocaine viscous as an aid in the differential diagnosis of chest pain. JACEP. 1976;5:981-983.
    • (1976) JACEP , vol.5 , pp. 981-983
    • Schwartz, G.R.1
  • 54
    • 0021869484 scopus 로고
    • Relief of myocardial ischemia pain with a gastrointestinal cocktail
    • Servi RJ, Skiendzielewski JJ. Relief of myocardial ischemia pain with a gastrointestinal cocktail. Am J Emerg Med. 1985;3:208-209.
    • (1985) Am J Emerg Med , vol.3 , pp. 208-209
    • Servi, R.J.1    Skiendzielewski, J.J.2
  • 55
    • 0033975462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and prognostic value of early dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography in patients with spontaneous chest pain and a non-diagnostic electrocardiogram
    • Geleijnse ML, Elhendy A, Kasprzak JD, et al. Safety and prognostic value of early dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography in patients with spontaneous chest pain and a non-diagnostic electrocardiogram. Eur Heart J. 2000;21:397-406.
    • (2000) Eur Heart J , vol.21 , pp. 397-406
    • Geleijnse, M.L.1    Elhendy, A.2    Kasprzak, J.D.3
  • 56
    • 22844445444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New risk score for patients with acute chest pain, non-ST-segment deviation, and normal troponin concentrations: A comparison with the TIMI risk score
    • Sanchis J, Bodi V, Nunez J, et al. New risk score for patients with acute chest pain, non-ST-segment deviation, and normal troponin concentrations: a comparison with the TIMI risk score. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005;46:443-449.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.46 , pp. 443-449
    • Sanchis, J.1    Bodi, V.2    Nunez, J.3
  • 57
    • 22844451658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk stratification of patients with acute chest pain and normal troponin concentrations
    • Sanchis J, Bodi V, Llacer A, et al. Risk stratification of patients with acute chest pain and normal troponin concentrations. Heart. 2005;91:1013-1018.
    • (2005) Heart , vol.91 , pp. 1013-1018
    • Sanchis, J.1    Bodi, V.2    Llacer, A.3
  • 58
    • 0027460499 scopus 로고
    • Decision support by computer analysis of selected case history variables in the emergency room among patients with acute chest pain
    • Aase O, Jonsbu J, Liestol K, et al. Decision support by computer analysis of selected case history variables in the emergency room among patients with acute chest pain. Eur Heart J. 1993;14:433-440.
    • (1993) Eur Heart J , vol.14 , pp. 433-440
    • Aase, O.1    Jonsbu, J.2    Liestol, K.3
  • 59
    • 0030061822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective validation of artificial neural network trained to identify acute myocardial infarction
    • Baxt WG, Skora J. Prospective validation of artificial neural network trained to identify acute myocardial infarction. Lancet. 1996;347:12-15.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.347 , pp. 12-15
    • Baxt, W.G.1    Skora, J.2
  • 60
    • 0036196953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A neural computational aid to the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction
    • Baxt WG, Shofer FS, Sites FD, Hollander JE. A neural computational aid to the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. Ann Emerg Med. 2002;39:366-373.
    • (2002) Ann Emerg Med , vol.39 , pp. 366-373
    • Baxt, W.G.1    Shofer, F.S.2    Sites, F.D.3    Hollander, J.E.4
  • 61
    • 0036898626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A neural network aid for the early diagnosis of cardiac ischemia in patients presenting to the emergency department with chest pain
    • Baxt WG, Shofer FS, Sites FD, Hollander JE. A neural network aid for the early diagnosis of cardiac ischemia in patients presenting to the emergency department with chest pain. Ann Emerg Med. 2002;40:575-583.
    • (2002) Ann Emerg Med , vol.40 , pp. 575-583
    • Baxt, W.G.1    Shofer, F.S.2    Sites, F.D.3    Hollander, J.E.4
  • 62
    • 0021327012 scopus 로고
    • A predictive instrument improve coronary-care-unit admission practices in acute ischemic heart disease: A prospective multicenter clinical trial
    • Pozen MW, D'Agostino RB, Selker HP, Sytkowski PA, Hood WB Jr. A predictive instrument improve coronary-care-unit admission practices in acute ischemic heart disease: a prospective multicenter clinical trial. N Engl J Med. 1984;310:1273-1278.
    • (1984) N Engl J Med , vol.310 , pp. 1273-1278
    • Pozen, M.W.1    D'Agostino, R.B.2    Selker, H.P.3    Sytkowski, P.A.4    Hood Jr., W.B.5
  • 63
    • 0023854157 scopus 로고
    • A computer protocol to predict myocardial infarction in emergency department patients with chest pain
    • Goldman L, Cook EF, Brand DA, et al. A computer protocol to predict myocardial infarction in emergency department patients with chest pain. N Engl Med. 1988;318:797-803.
    • (1988) N Engl Med , vol.318 , pp. 797-803
    • Goldman, L.1    Cook, E.F.2    Brand, D.A.3
  • 64
    • 0026701639 scopus 로고
    • Standardized use of simple criteria from case history improves selection of patients for cardiac-care unit (CCU) admission
    • Rollag A, Jonsbu J, Aase O, Erikssen J. Standardized use of simple criteria from case history improves selection of patients for cardiac-care unit (CCU) admission. J Intern Med. 1992;232:299-304.
    • (1992) J Intern Med , vol.232 , pp. 299-304
    • Rollag, A.1    Jonsbu, J.2    Aase, O.3    Erikssen, J.4
  • 65
    • 0024424675 scopus 로고
    • The effect of gender on the probability of myocardial infarction among emergency department patients with acute chest pain: A report from the Multicenter Chest Pain Study Group
    • Cunningham MA, Lee TH, Cook EF, et al. The effect of gender on the probability of myocardial infarction among emergency department patients with acute chest pain: a report from the Multicenter Chest Pain Study Group. J Gen Intern Med. 1989;4:392-398.
    • (1989) J Gen Intern Med , vol.4 , pp. 392-398
    • Cunningham, M.A.1    Lee, T.H.2    Cook, E.F.3
  • 66
    • 3142617367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptoms in acute coronary syndromes: Does sex make a difference?
    • Patel H, Rosengren A, Ekman I. Symptoms in acute coronary syndromes: does sex make a difference? Am Heart J. 2004;148:27-33.
    • (2004) Am Heart J , vol.148 , pp. 27-33
    • Patel, H.1    Rosengren, A.2    Ekman, I.3
  • 67
    • 0036481455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Typical symptoms are predictive of acute coronary syndromes in women
    • Milner KA, Funk M, Arnold A, Vaccarino V. Typical symptoms are predictive of acute coronary syndromes in women. Am Heart J. 2002;143:283-288.
    • (2002) Am Heart J , vol.143 , pp. 283-288
    • Milner, K.A.1    Funk, M.2    Arnold, A.3    Vaccarino, V.4
  • 68
    • 0033566779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in symptom presentation associated with coronary heart disease
    • Milner KA, Funk M, Richards S, et al. Gender differences in symptom presentation associated with coronary heart disease. Am J Cardiol. 1999;84:396-399.
    • (1999) Am J Cardiol , vol.84 , pp. 396-399
    • Milner, K.A.1    Funk, M.2    Richards, S.3
  • 69
    • 0022597629 scopus 로고
    • Changing presentation of myocardial infarction with increasing old age
    • Bayer AJ, Chadha JS, Farag RR, Pathy MS. Changing presentation of myocardial infarction with increasing old age. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1986;34:263-266.
    • (1986) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.34 , pp. 263-266
    • Bayer, A.J.1    Chadha, J.S.2    Farag, R.R.3    Pathy, M.S.4
  • 70
    • 0034725355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, clinical characteristics, and mortality among patients with myocardial infarction presenting without chest pain
    • Canto JG, Shlipak MG, Rogers WJ, et al. Prevalence, clinical characteristics, and mortality among patients with myocardial infarction presenting without chest pain. JAMA. 2000;283:3223-3229.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 3223-3229
    • Canto, J.G.1    Shlipak, M.G.2    Rogers, W.J.3
  • 71
    • 0036910614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom presentation of acute myocardial infarction: Influence of sex, age, and risk factors
    • Culic V, Eterovic D, Miric D, Silic N. Symptom presentation of acute myocardial infarction: influence of sex, age, and risk factors. Am Heart J. 2002;144:1012-1017.
    • (2002) Am Heart J , vol.144 , pp. 1012-1017
    • Culic, V.1    Eterovic, D.2    Miric, D.3    Silic, N.4
  • 72
    • 0029891402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetics with coronary disease have a prevalence of asymptomatic ischemia during exercise treadmill testing and ambulatory ischemia monitoring similar to that of nondiabetic patients: An ACIP database study
    • Caracciolo EA, Chaitman BR, Forman SA, et al; Asymptomatic Cardiac Ischemia Pilot Investigators. Diabetics with coronary disease have a prevalence of asymptomatic ischemia during exercise treadmill testing and ambulatory ischemia monitoring similar to that of nondiabetic patients: an ACIP database study. Circulation. 1996;93:2097-2105.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.93 , pp. 2097-2105
    • Caracciolo, E.A.1    Chaitman, B.R.2    Forman, S.A.3
  • 73
    • 0025354260 scopus 로고
    • Autonomic dysfunction and silent myocardial ischaemia on exercise testing in diabetes mellitus
    • Murray DP, O'Brien T, Mulrooney R, O'Sullivan DJ. Autonomic dysfunction and silent myocardial ischaemia on exercise testing in diabetes mellitus. Diabet Med. 1990;7:580-584.
    • (1990) Diabet Med , vol.7 , pp. 580-584
    • Murray, D.P.1    O'Brien, T.2    Mulrooney, R.3    O'Sullivan, D.J.4
  • 74
    • 0032813547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical characteristics of diabetic vs nondiabetic patients who "rule-in" for acute myocardial infarction
    • Richman PB, Brogan GX Jr, Nashed AN, Thode HC Jr. Clinical characteristics of diabetic vs nondiabetic patients who "rule-in" for acute myocardial infarction. Acad Emerg Med. 1999;6:719-723.
    • (1999) Acad Emerg Med , vol.6 , pp. 719-723
    • Richman, P.B.1    Brogan Jr., G.X.2    Nashed, A.N.3    Thode Jr., H.C.4
  • 75
    • 0022004058 scopus 로고
    • Systematic bias recording the history in patients with chest pain
    • Hickam DH, Sox HC Jr, Sox CH. Systematic bias recording the history in patients with chest pain. Chronic Dis. 1985;38:91-100.
    • (1985) Chronic Dis , vol.38 , pp. 91-100
    • Hickam, D.H.1    Sox Jr., H.C.2    Sox, C.H.3
  • 76
    • 0037336045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can electrocardiographic criteria predict adverse cardiac events and positive cardiac markers?
    • Blomkalns AL, Lindsell CJ, Chandra A, et al. Can electrocardiographic criteria predict adverse cardiac events and positive cardiac markers? Acad Emerg Med. 2003;10:205-210.
    • (2003) Acad Emerg Med , vol.10 , pp. 205-210
    • Blomkalns, A.L.1    Lindsell, C.J.2    Chandra, A.3
  • 77
    • 0021845327 scopus 로고
    • Use of the initial electrocardiogram to predict in-hospital complications of acute myocardial infarction
    • Brush JE Jr, Brand DA, Acampora D, et al. Use of the initial electrocardiogram to predict in-hospital complications of acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 1985;312:1137-1141.
    • (1985) N Engl J Med , vol.312 , pp. 1137-1141
    • Brush Jr., J.E.1    Brand, D.A.2    Acampora, D.3
  • 78
    • 0037182780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Troponin levels in patients with acute coronary syndromes, with or without renal dysfunction
    • Aviles RJ, Askari AT, Lindahl B, et al. Troponin levels in patients with acute coronary syndromes, with or without renal dysfunction. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:2047-2052.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 2047-2052
    • Aviles, R.J.1    Askari, A.T.2    Lindahl, B.3
  • 79
    • 6744240314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac-specific troponin I levels to predict the risk of mortality in patients with acute coronary syndromes
    • Antman EM, Tanasijevic MJ, Thompson B, et al. Cardiac-specific troponin I levels to predict the risk of mortality in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Engl J Med. 1996;335:1342-1349.
    • (1996) Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 1342-1349
    • Antman, E.M.1    Tanasijevic, M.J.2    Thompson, B.3
  • 80
    • 0006894580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac troponin T levels for risk stratification in acute myocardial ischemia: GUSTO IIA Investigators
    • Ohman EM, Armstrong PW, Christenson RH, et al. Cardiac troponin T levels for risk stratification in acute myocardial ischemia: GUSTO IIA Investigators. N Engl Med. 1996;335:1333-1341.
    • (1996) N Engl Med , vol.335 , pp. 1333-1341
    • Ohman, E.M.1    Armstrong, P.W.2    Christenson, R.H.3
  • 81
    • 0029951005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of the need for intensive care in patients who come to the emergency departments with acute chest pain
    • Goldman L, Cook EF, Johnson PA, et al. Prediction of the need for intensive care in patients who come to the emergency departments with acute chest pain. Engl J Med. 1996;334:1498-1504.
    • (1996) Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 1498-1504
    • Goldman, L.1    Cook, E.F.2    Johnson, P.A.3
  • 82
    • 0034938890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination of Goldman risk and initial cardiac troponin for emergency department chest pain patient risk stratification
    • Limkakeng A Jr, Gibler WB, Pollack C, et al. Combination of Goldman risk and initial cardiac troponin for emergency department chest pain patient risk stratification. Acad Emerg Med. 2001;8:696-702.
    • (2001) Acad Emerg Med , vol.8 , pp. 696-702
    • Limkakeng Jr., A.1    Gibler, W.B.2    Pollack, C.3
  • 83
    • 0025775077 scopus 로고
    • Ruling out acute myocardial infarction: A prospective multicenter validation of a 12-hour strategy for patients at low risk
    • Lee TH, Juarez G, Cook EF, et al. Ruling out acute myocardial infarction: a prospective multicenter validation of a 12-hour strategy for patients at low risk. Engl J Med. 1991;324:1239-1246.
    • (1991) Engl J Med , vol.324 , pp. 1239-1246
    • Lee, T.H.1    Juarez, G.2    Cook, E.F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.