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Volumn 51, Issue 6, 2003, Pages 688-696

Atropisomers of 1-(acyl or aroyl)-2-naphthylindolines. Isolation, X-ray crystal structure and conformational analysis

Author keywords

1 aroyl 2 aryl 3,3 dimethylindoline; Conformational analysis; Crystal packing; Diastereomeric atropisomer; NMR; X ray analysis

Indexed keywords

NAPHTHYL GROUP;

EID: 27944491127     PISSN: 00092363     EISSN: 13475223     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1248/cpb.51.688     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (39)
  • 1
  • 2
    • 2742512091 scopus 로고
    • ed. by Allinger N. L., Eliel E. L., Wilen S. H., John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York
    • Oki M., "Topics in Stereochemistry," Vol. 14, ed. by Allinger N. L., Eliel E. L., Wilen S. H., John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1983, pp. 47-79.
    • (1983) Topics in Stereochemistry , vol.14 , pp. 47-79
    • Oki, M.1
  • 13
    • 27944437970 scopus 로고
    • Structure Analysis Programs with Intelligent Control, Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan
    • SAPI91: Fan Hai-Fu (1991). Structure Analysis Programs with Intelligent Control, Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
    • (1991) SAPI91: Fan Hai-Fu
  • 14
    • 0003625321 scopus 로고
    • Ork Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN
    • Johnson C. K., ORTEP, Report ORNL-3794, Ork Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 1965.
    • (1965) ORTEP, Report ORNL-3794
    • Johnson, C.K.1
  • 16
    • 27944506625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 18)
  • 27
    • 27944442604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • AM1 calculations were run through the CS Chem Pro interface using MOPAC97 on a Power Macintosh G3 computer.
  • 28
    • 27944457746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • AM1 method is suitable for the structure optimization of atropisomers involving amide groups.
  • 29
    • 27944484632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The AM1-calculated heats of formation (kcal/mol) based on the four frozen conformations are as follows; anti-syn 31.940, syn-anti 30.387, anti-anti 31.906, syn-syn 30.405. The calculations could not reproduce the relative stability among them.
  • 33
    • 27944485897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Sustmann first applied a FMO concept to reactivity in 1.3-dipolar reactions and Diels-Alder (DA) reactions and classified these reactions into three types of cycloadditions according to the relative positions of the frontier orbitals of the reagents. In the normal DA reaction, the interactions LUMO-dienophile and HOMO-diene are the dominant stabilizing factor. For the inverse type reaction the predominant interactions become HOMO-dienophile and LUMO-diene. A third type of orbital arrangement for a DA reaction might be called neutral. The HOMO-LUMO separations are similar, therefore, electron attraction and release should increase the reactivity.
  • 34
    • 27944507497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The AM1 FMO energy levels are as follows: 2-naphthol LUMO -0.35 eV, HOMO -8.64 eV; 3-nitrobenzoic acid LUMO -1.46 eV; HOMO -10.97 eV; 4-nitrobenzoic acid LUMO -1.73 eV, HOMO -10.90 eV.
  • 37
    • 27944483462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • see also ref. 10 and references cited therein
    • see also ref. 10 and references cited therein.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.