ECG manifestations of selected metabolic and endocrine disorders

Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America

Volumn 24, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 145-157

  Wald, David A ^a  

^a TEMPLE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GLUCONATE CALCIUM;

ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME; ASYSTOLE; BRADYCARDIA; CALCIUM BLOOD LEVEL; ELECTROCARDIOGRAM; EMERGENCY PHYSICIAN; ENVIRONMENT; HEART ATRIUM FIBRILLATION; HEART ATRIUM FLUTTER; HEART LEFT BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE HYPERTROPHY; HEART MUSCLE CONDUCTION DISTURBANCE; HEART MUSCLE ISCHEMIA; HEART RIGHT BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK; HEART VENTRICLE ARRHYTHMIA; HEART VENTRICLE EXTRASYSTOLE; HEART VENTRICLE FIBRILLATION; HEART VENTRICLE TACHYCARDIA; HEMODIALYSIS; HUMAN; HYPERCALCEMIA; HYPERKALEMIA; HYPERTHYROIDISM; HYPOCALCEMIA; HYPOKALEMIA; HYPOMAGNESEMIA; HYPOTHERMIA; HYPOTHYROIDISM; KIDNEY FAILURE; METABOLIC DISORDER; MYXEDEMA; PAROXYSMAL SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA; PERICARDIAL EFFUSION; POTASSIUM BLOOD LEVEL; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SINUS TACHYCARDIA; SUPRAVENTRICULAR PREMATURE BEAT; SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA; TORSADE DES POINTES;

EID: 27944434256     PISSN: 07338627     EISSN: 07338627     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.emc.2005.08.010     Document Type: Review

References (40)

1. G.W. Barsness, and M.N. Feinglos Endocrine systems and the heart E.J. Topol R.M. Califf J.M. Isner Comprehensive cardiovascular medicine 1998 Lippincott Raven Baltimore 952 969
2. C. Kawai, and Y. Nakamura The heart in nutritional disorders E. Braunwald Atlas of heart disease. Vol. II. Cardiomyopathies, myocarditis, and pericardial disease 1995 Mosby St. Louis 7.1 7.18
3. C. Fisch Electrocardiography and vectorcardiography E. Braunwald Heart disease: A textbook of cardiovascular medicine 4th edition 1992 WB Saunders Philadelphia 116 160
4. H.J. Marriott Miscellaneous conditions H.J. Marriott Practical electrocardiography 8th edition 1988 Williams & Wilkins Philadelphia 511 543
5. B.S. Vela, and M.H. Crawford Endocrinology and the heart M.H. Crawford Current diagnosis and treatment in cardiology 1995 Lange Medical Book New York 411 427
6. B.S. Vela Endocrinology and the heart M.H. Crawford J.P. DiMarco Asplund Cardiology 2001 Mosby St. Louis 4.1 4.13
7. C. Slovis, and R. Jenkins Conditions not primarily affecting the heart BMJ 324 2002 1320 1323
8. B.L. Chia, and A.C. Thai Electrocardiographic abnormalities in combined hypercalcemia and hypokalemia Ann Acad Med Singapore 27 1998 567 569
9. B. Surawicz Electrolytes and the electrocardiogram Postgrad Med 55 1974 123 129
10. B.M. RuDusky ECG abnormalities associated with hypocalcemia Chest 119 2001 668 669
11. G. Lehman, I. Deisenhofer, and G. Ndrepepa ECG changes in a 25-year-old woman with hypocalcemia due to hypoparathyroidism Chest 118 2000 260 262
12. A. Webster, W. Brady, and F. Morris Recognising signs of danger: ECG changes resulting from an abnormal serum potassium concentration Emerg Med J 19 2002 74 77
13. D.B. Diercks, G.M. Shumaik, and R.A. Harrigan Electrocardiographic manifestations: electrolyte abnormalities J Emerg Med 27 2004 153 160
14. B. Surawicz, and T.K. Knilans Electrolytes, temperature, central nervous system diseases and miscellaneous effects B. Surawicz Chou's electrocardiography in clinical practice 5th edition 2001 WB Saunders Philadelphia 516 539
15. Mattu A, Brady WJ, Robinson DA. Electrocardiographic manifestations of hyperkalemia. Am J Emerg Med 2000;18:721-9.
16. A. Cohen, and R.V. Utarnachitt Electrocardiographic changes in a patient with hyperkalemia and diabetic acidosis associated with acute anteroseptal pseudomyocardial infarction and bifascicular block Angiology 32 1981 361 364
17. Y.H. Lim, and V. Anantharaman Pseudo myocardial infarct - electrocardiographic pattern in a patient with diabetic ketoacidosis Singapore Med J 39 1998 504 506
18. J.A. Pastor, A. Castellanos, and F. Moleiro Patterns of acute inferior wall myocardial infarction caused by hyperkalemia J Electrocardiol 34 2001 53 58
19. P.K. Moulik, C. Nethaji, and A.A. Khaleeli Misleading electrocardiographic results in patient with hyperkalemia and diabetic ketoacidosis BMJ 325 2002 1346 1347
20. E.M. Sweterlitsch, and G.W. Murphy Acute electrocardiographic pseudoinfarction pattern in the setting of diabetic ketoacidosis and severe hyperkalemia Am Heart J 132 1996 1086 1089
21. A. Martinez-Vea, A. Bardaji, and C. Garcia Severe hyperkalemia with minimal electrocardiographic manifestations J Electrocardiol 32 1999 45 49
22. B. McGovern Hypokalemia and cardiac arrhythmias Anesthesiology 63 1985 127 129
23. M.A. Marinella, and S.D. Burdette Hypokalemia induced QT interval prolongation J Emerg Med 19 2000 375 376
24. K.N.R.E. Pham A case of hypokalemia induced QT interval prolongation J Emerg Med 21 2001 77 78
25. A. Nosworthy Images in clinical medicine. Hypokalemia Engl N. J Med 349 2003 2116
26. E. Jones Hypokalemia N Engl J Med 350 2003 1156
27. T.G. Clausen, K. Brocks, and H. Ibsen Hypokalemia and ventricular arrhythmias in acute myocardial infarction Acta Med Scand 224 1988 531 537
28. R.J. Solomon, and A.G. Cole Importance of potassium in patients with acute myocardial infarction Acta Med Scand Suppl 647 1981 87 93
29. J.E. Nordrehaug Malignant arrhythmia in relation to serum potassium in acute myocardial infarction Am J Cardiol 56 1985 20D-3
30. R.H. Helfant Hypokalemia and arrhythmias Am J Med 25 1986 13 22
31. T.C. Chou Electrocardiography in clinical practice 3rd edition 1991 WB Saunders Philadelphia p. 503-8
32. D. Cheng The EKG of hypothermia J Emerg Med 22 2002 87 89
33. A. Mattu, W.J. Brady, and A.D. Perron Electrocardiographic manifestations of hypothermia Am J Emerg Med 20 2002 314 326
34. S.U. Vassallo, K.A. Delaney, and R.S. Hoffman A prospective evaluation of the electrocardiographic manifestations of hypothermia Acad Emerg Med 6 1999 1121 1126
35. S.R. Chipkin The thyroid and heart disease J.W. Hurst J.S. Alpert Diagnostic atlas of the heart 1994 Raven Press New York 503 516
36. B. Fadel, S. Ellahham, and M.D. Ringel Hyperthyroid heart disease Clin Cardiol 23 2000 402 408
37. S. Abe, M. Yoshizawa, and N. Nakanishi Electrocardiographic abnormalities in patients receiving hemodialysis Am Heart J 131 1996 1137 1140
38. I. Loroincz, Z. Zilahi, and C. Kun ECG abnormalities in hemodialysis Am Heart J 134 1997 1138 1140
39. C. Erem, K. Kulan, and C. Tuncer Cardiac arrhythmias in patients on maintenance hemodialysis Acta Cardiol 52 1997 25 36
40. A. Covic, M. Diaconita, and P. Gusbeth-Tatomir Haemodialysis increases QTc interval but not QTc dispersion in ESRD patients without manifest cardiac disease Nephrol Dial Transplant 17 2002 2170 2177