Esterification of propanoic acid with ethanol, 1-propanol and butanol over a heterogeneous fiber catalyst

Chemical Engineering Journal

Volumn 115, Issue 1-2, 2005, Pages 1-12

  Lilja, Johanna ^a   Wärnå, Johan ^a   Salmi, Tapio ^a   Pettersson, Lars J ^b   Ahlkvist, Johan ^a   Grénman, Henrik ^a   Rönnholm, Mats ^a   Murzin, Dmitry Yu ^a  

^a LABORATORY OF INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY AND REACTION ENGINEERING   (Finland)

^b ROYAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Activity; Density; Esterification; Kinetic modeling; Polymer supported sulphonic acid catalyst; Viscosity

Indexed keywords

ACTIVATION ENERGY; CATALYSIS; DENSITY (OPTICAL); ESTERIFICATION; ETHANOL; FIBERS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; VISCOSITY;

ACTIVITY; KINETIC MODELING; POLYMER-SUPPORTED SULPHONIC ACID CATALYST; PROPANOIC ACID;

ORGANIC ACIDS;

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING; ESTERIFICATION;

EID: 27844483011     PISSN: 13858947     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2005.08.012     Document Type: Article

References (61)

1. J. Helminen, M. Leppämäki, E. Paatero, and P. Minkkinen Chem. Int. Lab. Sys. 44 1998 341 352
2. K. Inui, T. Kurabayashi, and S. Sato Appl. Catal. A 237 2002 53 61
3. W.-T. Liu, and C.-S. Tan Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 44 2001 3281 3286
4. M.A. Harmer, and Q. Sun Appl. Catal. A 221 2001 45 62
5. K. Ramalinga, R. Vijayalakshmi, and T.N.B. Kaimal Tetrahedron Lett. 43 2002 879 882
6. R. Koster, B. van der Linden, E. Poels, and A. Bliek J. Catal. 204 2001 333 338
7. K. Tanaka, R. Yoshikawa, C. Ying, H. Kita, and K-i. Okamoto Catal. Today 67 2001 121 125
8. S.R. Kirumakki, N. Nagaraju, V.R.K. Chary, and S. Narayanan Appl. Catal. A 248 2003 161 167
9. K.-C. Wu, and Y.-W. Chen Appl. Catal. A 257 2004 33 42
10. G.D. Yadav, and M.S. Krishnan Org. Proc. Res. Dev. 2 1998 86 95
11. Y. Ma, Q.L. Wang, H. Yan, X. Ji, and Q. Qiu Appl. Catal. A 139 1996 51 57
12. Z.-T. Chen, J.-S. Zhong, Q.-F. Li, Y.-H. Li, and Z.-H. Ou Sci. China 32 1989 769 775
13. M. da Silva-Machado, D. Cardoso, J. Pérez-Pariente, and E. Sastre Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 130D 2000 3417 3422
14. M.A. Schwegler, and H. van Bekkum Diesters. Appl. Catal. A 74 1991 191 204
15. C. Lacaze-Dufaure, and Z. Mouloungui Appl. Catal. A 204 2000 223 227
16. P. Dupont, J.C. Védrine, E. Paumard, G. Hecquet, and F. Lefebvre Appl. Catal. A 129 1995 217 227
17. M. Hino, and K. Arata Chem. Lett. 12 1981 1671 1672
18. W. Chu, X. Yang, X. Ye, and Y. Wu Appl. Catal. A 145 1996 125 140
19. G. Lu Appl. Catal. A 133 1995 11 18
20. G.D. Yadav, and P.H. Mehta Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 33 1994 2198 2208
21. M.-J. Lee, J.-Y. Chiu, and H.-M. Lin Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 41 2002 2882 2887
22. M.-J. Lee, H.-T. Wu, and H.-M. Lin Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 39 2000 4094 4099
23. P. Dakshinamurty, M.V.S. Ramarao, and Ch.V. Ramachandramurty J. Chem. Tech. Biotechnol. 34A 1984 257 261
24. A.A. Patwardhan, and M.M. Sharma React. Polym. 13 1990 161 176
25. M. Petrini, R. Ballini, and E. Marcatoni Synth. Commun. 18 1988 847 853
26. T. Pöpken, L. Götze, and J. Gmehling Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 39 2000 2601 2611
27. O. Rodriguez, and K. Sétinek J. Catal. 39 1975 449 455
28. R. Roy, and S. Bhatia J. Chem. Tech. Biotechnol. 37 1987 1 10
29. G.D. Yadav, and M.S.M. Mujeebur Rahuman Org. Process Res. Dev. 6 2002 706 713
30. Z.P. Xu, and T. Chuang Can. J. Chem. Eng. 74 1996 493 500
31. A. Chakrabarti, and M.M. Sharma React. Polym. 16 1991/1992 51 59
32. F.H. Kamal, A. Ebaid, A.M. Barakat, and A.S. Aboul-Magd Asian J. Chem. 3 1991 92 98
33. J. Savković-Stevanović, M. Mišić- Vuković, G. Bončić-Carićić, B. Trišović, and S. Jezdić Sep. Sci. Technol. 27 1992 613 630
34. J. Lilja, J. Aumo, T. Salmi, D.Yu. Murzin, P. Mäki-Arvela, M. Sundell, K. Ekman, R. Peltonen, and H. Vainio Appl. Catal. A 228 2002 253 267
35. J. Lilja, D. Yu Murzin, T. Salmi, J. Aumo, P. Mäki-Arvela, and M. Sundell J. Mol. Catal. A 182-183 2002 555 563
36. P. Mäki-Arvela, T. Salmi, M. Sundell, K. Ekman, R. Peltonen, and J. Lehtonen Appl. Catal. A 184 1999 25 32
37. J. Aumo, J. Lilja, P. Mäki-Arvela, T. Salmi, M. Sundell, H. Vainio, and D.Yu. Murzin Catal. Lett. 84 2002 219 224
38. S. Collard, C.F.J. Barnard, S. Bennett, S.H. Elgafi, G.R. Henderson, G. Sweeney, and M. Sundell Catalysis of Organic Reactions, vol. 49 2002 Marcel Dekker Inc. New York
39. I. Lehtonen, Master Thesis, Helsinki University of Technology, Helsinki, 1999.
40. M. Lindroos, P. Mäki-Arvela, N. Kumar, T. Salmi, D.Yu. Murzin, T. Ollonqvist, and J. Väyrynen Catalysis of Organic Reactions, vol. 587 2002 Marcel Dekker Inc. New York
41. R.C. Reid, J.M. Prausnitz, and T.K. Sherwood The Properties of Gases and Liquids 1977 McGraw Hill New York
42. R. Aris The Mathematical Theory of Diffusion and Reaction in Permeable Catalysts, vol. I 1975 Clarendon Press Oxford
43. G.D. Yadav, and H.B. Kulkarni React. Funct. Polym. 44 2000 153 165
44. G.D. Yadav, and M.B. Thathagar React. Funct. Polym. 52 2002 99 110
45. M.R. Altiokka, and A. Çitak Appl. Catal. A 239 2003 141 148
46. B. Indu, W.R. Ernst, and L.T. Gelbaum Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 32 1993 981 985
47. M. Petro, D. Mravec, and J. Ilavský Chem. Zvesti. 37 1983 461 466
48. A.S. Aboul-Magd, F.I. Zidan, M.F. El-Hadi, E.A. Hassan, and A.A. Swelam Pak. J. Sci. Ind. Res. 34 1991 221 234
49. A.S. Aboul-Magd Asian J. Chem. 2 1990 249 264
50. J.C. González, and J.R. Fair Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 36 1997 3833 3844
51. J. Giménez, J. Costa, and S. Cervera Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 26 1987 198 202
52. J. McMurry Organic Chemistry 1992 Brooks/Cole Belmont
53. B.S. Furniss, A.J. Hannaford, P.W.G. Smith, and A.R. Tatchell Vogel's Textbook of Practical Organic Chemistry 1989 Addison-Wesley/Longman Harlow
54. M.-J. Lee, H.-T. Wu, C.-H. Kang, and H.-M. Lin J. Chem. Eng. Jpn. 34 2001 960 963
55. L.-S. Lee, and R.-G. Lin Fluid Phase Equilib. 165 1999 261 278
56. Y. Zhicai, C. Xianbao, and G. Jing Chem. Eng. Sci. 53 1998 2081 2088
57. H. Okur, and M. Bayramoglu Ind. Chem. Eng. Res. 40 2001 3639 3646
58. F. Omota, A.C. Dimian, and A. Bliek Chem. Eng. Sci. 58 2003 3159 3174
59. F. Omota, A.C. Dimian, and A. Bliek Chem. Eng. Sci. 58 2003 3175 3185
60. J. Lehtonen, R. Rönnback, J. Wärnå, T. Salmi, Thermodynamic Function Package for Modest, 1999.
61. H. Haario Modest 6.1 2002 Profmath Oy Helsinki