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Volumn 1, Issue 1, 2002, Pages 35-55

The impact of EAD adoption on archival programs: A pilot survey of early implementers

Author keywords

Archival descriptive standards; Diffusion of innovation; EAD; Encoded Archival Description

Indexed keywords


EID: 27844474014     PISSN: 15332748     EISSN: 15332756     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1300/J201v01n01_04     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (36)
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    • related literature includes at least three special issue journals which have been devoted to the topic, Summer
    • EAD related literature includes at least three special issue journals which have been devoted to the topic:American Archivist 60 (Summer 1997).
    • (1997) American Archivist , vol.60
  • 2
  • 3
    • 85023696936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The earlier volume of American Archivist deals with the context and theory of EAD, while the later volume provides six case studies documenting EAD implementation. The Archives & Museum Informatics volume consists of a variety of case studies illustrating the cross-community potential of EAD by exploring its use in settings beyond traditional archives
    • EAD Archives and Museum Informatics 12: 3-4 (1998). The earlier volume of American Archivist deals with the context and theory of EAD, while the later volume provides six case studies documenting EAD implementation. The Archives & Museum Informatics volume consists of a variety of case studies illustrating the cross-community potential of EAD by exploring its use in settings beyond traditional archives.
    • (1998) Archives and Museum Informatics , vol.12 , pp. 3-4
  • 4
    • 27844502794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EAD: Obstacles to Implementation, Opportunities for Understanding
    • Jill Tatem, “EAD: Obstacles to Implementation, Opportunities for Understanding,” Archival Issues 23:2 (1998): 157.
    • (1998) Archival Issues , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 157
    • Tatem, J.1
  • 7
    • 71049130926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Encoded Archival Description: The Development of an Encoding Standard for Archival Finding Aids
    • Summer
    • See Daniel V. Pitti, “Encoded Archival Description: The Development of an Encoding Standard for Archival Finding Aids,” American Archivist 60 (Summer 1997): 268-283.
    • (1997) American Archivist , vol.60 , pp. 268-283
    • Pitti, S.D.V.1
  • 8
    • 0000921831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NISTFII and EAD: The Evolution of Archival Description,”
    • Summer, Pitti’s account takes a broader historical view of this undertaking, dating the effort back to 1909, with the Library of Congress’s first steps towards the creation of a national union catalog. Hensen’s examination is narrower, focusing on the efforts begun by NISTF in 1977
    • Steven L. Hensen, “‘NISTFII’ and EAD: The Evolution of Archival Description,” American Archivist 60 (Summer 1997): 284-296. Pitti’s account takes a broader historical view of this undertaking, dating the effort back to 1909, with the Library of Congress’s first steps towards the creation of a national union catalog. Hensen’s examination is narrower, focusing on the efforts begun by NISTF in 1977.
    • (1997) American Archivist , vol.60 , pp. 284-296
    • Hensen, S.L.1
  • 9
    • 79953064741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EAD as an Archival Descriptive Standard
    • Summer
    • Kris Kiesling, “EAD as an Archival Descriptive Standard,” American Archivist 60 (Summer 1997): 344-354.
    • (1997) American Archivist , vol.60 , pp. 344-354
    • Kiesling, K.1
  • 10
    • 85023723596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chicago: Society of American Archivists
    • Encoded Archival Description Working Group of the Society of American Archivists and the Network Development and MARC Standards Office of the Library of Congress, Encoded Archival Description: Tag Library (Version 1.0) (Chicago: Society of American Archivists, 1998).
    • (1998) Encoded Archival Description: Tag Library , vol.1
  • 11
    • 85023705831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chicago: Society of American Archivists
    • Encoded Archival Description Working Group of the Society of American Archivists, Encoded Archival Description: Application Guidelines (Version 1.0) (Chicago: Society of American Archivists, 1999).
    • (1999) Encoded Archival Description: Application Guidelines , vol.1
  • 17
    • 25144441668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First Things First: Reengineering Finding Aids for Implementation of EAD
    • Fall
    • Dennis Meissner, “First Things First: Reengineering Finding Aids for Implementation of EAD,” American Archivist 60 (Fall 1997): 372-387.
    • (1997) American Archivist , vol.60 , pp. 372-387
    • Meissner, D.1
  • 18
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    • EAD and the Small Repository
    • Fall
    • Elizabeth H. Dow, “EAD and the Small Repository,” American Archivist 60 (Fall 1997): 446-455.
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    • Fall
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    • Jill Tatem, “EAD: Obstacles to Implementation, Opportunities for Understanding,” Archival Issues 23:2 (1998): 155-169.
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    • An annotated list maintained by the, Roundtable is available
    • An annotated list maintained by the EAD Roundtable is available at http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/ead/sitesann.html.
  • 35
    • 85023732661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The following discussion reflects general observations based on the survey data rather than a sophisticated ranking, which was not possible to produce due to ambigu-ity in the wording of question 5 of the survey
    • Some respondents ranked each criteria on a scale of 1 to 5 (or 1 to 4, 1 to 3, etc., if some criteria were not factors), while others indicated that certain criteria were of equal importance (for example, the amount of use and the prestige of the collection were both assigned a rank of 1)
    • The following discussion reflects general observations based on the survey data rather than a sophisticated ranking, which was not possible to produce due to ambigu-ity in the wording of question 5 of the survey. Some respondents ranked each criteria on a scale of 1 to 5 (or 1 to 4, 1 to 3, etc., if some criteria were not factors), while others indicated that certain criteria were of equal importance (for example, the amount of use and the prestige of the collection were both assigned a rank of 1). In a larger study, this question would have to be rephrased and the survey piloted with more repositories in order to reduce possible errors of interpretation in the results.
    • In a Larger Study, This Question Would have to Be Rephrased and the Survey Piloted with More Repositories in Order to Reduce Possible Errors of Interpretation in the Results
  • 36
    • 85023731567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • This discussion represents general observations about the factors which the re-spondents cited ascriteria in evaluating their EAD programs, rather than a formal ranking of these factors, which was not possible to produce due to ambiguity in the wording of question 18 of the survey
    • This discussion represents general observations about the factors which the re-spondents cited ascriteria in evaluating their EAD programs, rather than a formal ranking of these factors, which was not possible to produce due to ambiguity in the wording of question 18 of the survey. Some respondents ranked each criteria on a scale of 1 to 5, while others indicated that certain criteria were of equal importance.
    • Some Respondents Ranked Each Criteria on a Scale of 1 to 5, while Others Indicated that Certain Criteria were of Equal Importance


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