메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 15-29

Transflective liquid crystal displays

Author keywords

Reflectance; Reflection region; Reflective mode; Transflective liquid crystal display (LCD); Transmission region; Transmissive mode; Transmittance

Indexed keywords

COLOR BALANCE; IMAGE BRIGHTNESS; REFLECTIVE REGION; TRANSFLECTIVE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAYS; TRANSMISSION REGION; TRANSMISSIVE MODE; TRANSMITTANCE; VIEWING ANGLE;

EID: 27744567428     PISSN: 1551319X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/JDT.2005.852506     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (147)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0015008948 scopus 로고
    • Voltage-dependent optical activity of a twisted nematic liquid crystal
    • Feb.
    • M. Schadt and W. Helfrich, "Voltage-dependent optical activity of a twisted nematic liquid crystal," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 18, pp. 127-128, Feb. 1971.
    • (1971) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.18 , pp. 127-128
    • Schadt, M.1    Helfrich, W.2
  • 2
    • 0029482077 scopus 로고
    • Electro-optical characteristics and switching behavior of the in-plane switching mode
    • Dec.
    • M. Oh-e and K. Kondo, "Electro-optical characteristics and switching behavior of the in-plane switching mode," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 67, pp. 3895-3897, Dec. 1995.
    • (1995) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.67 , pp. 3895-3897
    • Oh-E, M.1    Kondo, K.2
  • 3
    • 0001569013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of super-high-image-quality vertical-alignment-mode LCD
    • K. Ohmuro, S. Kataoka, T. Sasaki, and Y. Koike, "Development of super-high-image-quality vertical-alignment-mode LCD," in SID Dig. Tech. Papers, vol. 28, 1997, pp. 845-848.
    • (1997) SID Dig. Tech. Papers , vol.28 , pp. 845-848
    • Ohmuro, K.1    Kataoka, S.2    Sasaki, T.3    Koike, Y.4
  • 5
    • 84861264288 scopus 로고
    • "Transflector," U.S. Patent 4 040 727, Aug. 9
    • R. D. Ketchpel and S. Barbara, "Transflector," U.S. Patent 4 040 727, Aug. 9, 1977.
    • (1977)
    • Ketchpel, R.D.1    Barbara, S.2
  • 6
    • 84861269273 scopus 로고
    • "Universal Transmission Reflectance Mode Liquid Crystal Display," U.S. Patent 3 748 018, Jul. 24
    • H. C. Borden Jr., "Universal Transmission Reflectance Mode Liquid Crystal Display," U.S. Patent 3 748 018, Jul. 24, 1973.
    • (1973)
    • Borden Jr., H.C.1
  • 7
    • 84861262508 scopus 로고
    • "Transflective Liquid Crystal Display," U.S. Patent 4 093 356, Jun. 6
    • J. E. Bigelow, "Transflective Liquid Crystal Display," U.S. Patent 4 093 356, Jun. 6, 1978.
    • (1978)
    • Bigelow, J.E.1
  • 8
    • 84861258573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Transflective liquid crystal display having dielectric multilayer in LCD cells," U.S. Patent 6 806 934, Oct. 19
    • H. Furuhashi, C. K. Wei, and C. W. Wu, "Transflective liquid crystal display having dielectric multilayer in LCD cells," U.S. Patent 6 806 934, Oct. 19, 2004.
    • (2004)
    • Furuhashi, H.1    Wei, C.K.2    Wu, C.W.3
  • 9
    • 84861255193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Transflective LCD Utilizing Chiral Liquid Crystal Filter/Mirrors," U.S. Patent 5 841 494, Nov. 24
    • D. R. Hall, "Transflective LCD Utilizing Chiral Liquid Crystal Filter/Mirrors," U.S. Patent 5 841 494, Nov. 24, 1998.
    • (1998)
    • Hall, D.R.1
  • 10
    • 84861258592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Birefringent Interference Polarizer," U.S. Patent 5 612 820, Mar. 18
    • W. J. Schrenk, V. S. Chang, and J. A. Wheatley, "Birefringent Interference Polarizer," U.S. Patent 5 612 820, Mar. 18, 1997.
    • (1997)
    • Schrenk, W.J.1    Chang, V.S.2    Wheatley, J.A.3
  • 11
    • 84861258596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Dual Mode Reflective/Transmissive Liquid Crystal Display Apparatus," U.S. Patent 5 986 730, Nov. 16
    • D. P. Hansen and J. E. Gunther, "Dual Mode Reflective/Transmissive Liquid Crystal Display Apparatus," U.S. Patent 5 986 730, Nov. 16, 1999.
    • (1999)
    • Hansen, D.P.1    Gunther, J.E.2
  • 13
    • 84861255195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Transflective Displays With Reflective Polarizing Transflector," U.S. Patent 6 124 971, Sep. 26
    • J. Ouderkirk, S. Cobb Jr., B. D. Cull, M. F. Weber, and D. L. Wortman, "Transflective Displays With Reflective Polarizing Transflector," U.S. Patent 6 124 971, Sep. 26, 2000.
    • (2000)
    • Ouderkirk, J.1    Cobb Jr., S.2    Cull, B.D.3    Weber, M.F.4    Wortman, D.L.5
  • 15
    • 84861262534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Broadband Wire Grid Polarizer for the Visible Spectrum," U.S. Patent 6 122 103, Sept. 19
    • R. T. Perkins, D. P. Hansen, E. W. Gardner, J. M. Thorne, and A. A. Robbins, "Broadband Wire Grid Polarizer for the Visible Spectrum," U.S. Patent 6 122 103, Sept. 19, 2000.
    • (2000)
    • Perkins, R.T.1    Hansen, D.P.2    Gardner, E.W.3    Thorne, J.M.4    Robbins, A.A.5
  • 16
    • 0039657509 scopus 로고
    • Guest-host interactions in nematic liquid crystals. A new electro-optic effect
    • Aug.
    • G. H. Heilmeier and L. A. Zanoni, "Guest-host interactions in nematic liquid crystals. A new electro-optic effect," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 13, pp. 91-92, Aug. 1968.
    • (1968) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.13 , pp. 91-92
    • Heilmeier, G.H.1    Zanoni, L.A.2
  • 17
    • 0016129827 scopus 로고
    • New absorptive mode reflective liquid-crystal display device
    • Nov.
    • D. L. White and G. N. Taylor, "New absorptive mode reflective liquid-crystal display device," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 45, pp. 4718-4723, Nov. 1974.
    • (1974) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.45 , pp. 4718-4723
    • White, D.L.1    Taylor, G.N.2
  • 18
    • 84861262540 scopus 로고
    • "Transflective Liquid Crystal Display," U.S. Patent 4 398 805, Aug. 16
    • H. S. Cole, "Transflective Liquid Crystal Display," U.S. Patent 4 398 805, Aug. 16, 1983.
    • (1983)
    • Cole, H.S.1
  • 20
    • 0022600165 scopus 로고
    • Field controlled light scattering from nematic microdroplets
    • Jan.
    • J. W. Doane, N. A. Vaz, B.-G. Wu, and S. Zumer, "Field controlled light scattering from nematic microdroplets," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 48, pp. 269-271, Jan. 1986.
    • (1986) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.48 , pp. 269-271
    • Doane, J.W.1    Vaz, N.A.2    Wu, B.-G.3    Zumer, S.4
  • 21
    • 0028408857 scopus 로고
    • Cholesteric reflective display: Drive scheme and contrast
    • Apr.
    • D. K. Yang, J. W. Doane, Z. Yaniv, and J. Glasser, "Cholesteric reflective display: drive scheme and contrast," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 64, pp. 1905-1907, Apr. 1994.
    • (1994) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.64 , pp. 1905-1907
    • Yang, D.K.1    Doane, J.W.2    Yaniv, Z.3    Glasser, J.4
  • 22
    • 0000733826 scopus 로고
    • Electrically induced light scattering from anisotropic gels
    • Nov.
    • R. A. M. Hikmet, "Electrically induced light scattering from anisotropic gels," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 68, pp. 4406-4412, Nov. 1990.
    • (1990) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.68 , pp. 4406-4412
    • Hikmet, R.A.M.1
  • 23
    • 79955999546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anisotropic liquid crystal gels for switchable polarizers and displays
    • Aug.
    • H. Ren and S.-T. Wu, "Anisotropic liquid crystal gels for switchable polarizers and displays," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 81, pp. 1432-1434, Aug. 2002.
    • (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 1432-1434
    • Ren, H.1    Wu, S.-T.2
  • 26
    • 36549104800 scopus 로고
    • Extended Jones matrix representation for the twisted nematic liquid-crystal display at oblique incidence
    • Dec.
    • A. Lien, "Extended Jones matrix representation for the twisted nematic liquid-crystal display at oblique incidence," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 57, pp. 2767-2769, Dec. 1990.
    • (1990) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.57 , pp. 2767-2769
    • Lien, A.1
  • 27
    • 27744456253 scopus 로고
    • Reflective mode, 40-character, alphanumeric twisted-nematic liquid crystal displays
    • F. J. Kahn, "Reflective mode, 40-character, alphanumeric twisted-nematic liquid crystal displays," in SID Dig. Tech. Papers, 1978, pp. 74-75.
    • (1978) SID Dig. Tech. Papers , pp. 74-75
    • Kahn, F.J.1
  • 28
    • 84861262541 scopus 로고
    • "Transmissive and Reflective Liquid Crystal Display," U.S. Patent 4 315 258, Feb. 9
    • W. H. McKnight, L. B. Stotts, and M. A. Monahan, "Transmissive and Reflective Liquid Crystal Display," U.S. Patent 4 315 258, Feb. 9, 1982.
    • (1982)
    • McKnight, W.H.1    Stotts, L.B.2    Monahan, M.A.3
  • 29
    • 0008185489 scopus 로고
    • The optical properties of twisted nematic liquid crystal structures with twist angles ≤ 90 degrees
    • Sep.
    • C. H. Gooch and H. A. Tarry, "The optical properties of twisted nematic liquid crystal structures with twist angles ≤ 90 degrees," J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., vol. 8, pp. 1575-1584, Sep. 1975.
    • (1975) J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. , vol.8 , pp. 1575-1584
    • Gooch, C.H.1    Tarry, H.A.2
  • 30
  • 31
    • 0038199413 scopus 로고
    • A new, highly multiplexable liquid crystal display
    • Nov.
    • T. J. Scheffer and J. Nehring, "A new, highly multiplexable liquid crystal display," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 45, pp. 1021-1023, Nov. 1984.
    • (1984) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.45 , pp. 1021-1023
    • Scheffer, T.J.1    Nehring, J.2
  • 32
    • 0032597641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflective and transflective color LCDs with double polarizers
    • T. Maeda, T. Matsushima, E. Okamoto, H. Wada, O. Okumura, and S. Iino, "Reflective and transflective color LCDs with double polarizers," in J. SID, vol. 7, 1999, pp. 9-15.
    • (1999) J. SID , vol.7 , pp. 9-15
    • Maeda, T.1    Matsushima, T.2    Okamoto, E.3    Wada, H.4    Okumura, O.5    Iino, S.6
  • 34
    • 0030103973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixed-mode twisted nematic liquid crystal cells for reflective displays
    • Mar.
    • S.-T. Wu and C.-S. Wu, "Mixed-mode twisted nematic liquid crystal cells for reflective displays," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 68, pp. 1455-1457, Mar. 1996.
    • (1996) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.68 , pp. 1455-1457
    • Wu, S.-T.1    Wu, C.-S.2
  • 35
    • 84861258604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Transflective liquid crystal displays," International Patent Appl. no. PCT/JP99/05210 and International Publ. no. WO 00/17707, Mar. 30
    • H. Molsen and M. D. Tillin, "Transflective liquid crystal displays," International Patent Appl. no. PCT/JP99/05210 and International Publ. no. WO 00/17707, Mar. 30, 2000.
    • (2000)
    • Molsen, H.1    Tillin, M.D.2
  • 36
    • 29144456122 scopus 로고
    • Achromatic combinations of birefringent plates: Part I. An achromatic circular polarizer
    • sec. A
    • S. Pancharatnam, "Achromatic combinations of birefringent plates: part I. An achromatic circular polarizer," in Proc. Indian Academy of Science, vol. 41, sec. A, 1955, pp. 130-136.
    • (1955) Proc. Indian Academy of Science , vol.41 , pp. 130-136
    • Pancharatnam, S.1
  • 39
    • 84861258605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Liquid crystal display," U.S. Patent 6 281 952, Aug. 28
    • M. Okamoto, H. Hiraki, and S. Mitsui, "Liquid crystal display," U.S. Patent 6 281 952, Aug. 28, 2001.
    • (2001)
    • Okamoto, M.1    Hiraki, H.2    Mitsui, S.3
  • 40
    • 0038074627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical design for wide-viewing-angle transflective TFT-LCDs with hybrid aligned nematic compensator
    • T. Uesaka, E. Yoda, T. Ogasawara, and T. Toyooka, "Optical design for wide-viewing-angle transflective TFT-LCDs with hybrid aligned nematic compensator," in Proc. 9th Int. Display Workshops, 2002, pp. 417-420.
    • (2002) Proc. 9th Int. Display Workshops , pp. 417-420
    • Uesaka, T.1    Yoda, E.2    Ogasawara, T.3    Toyooka, T.4
  • 41
    • 0142043948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multimode-type transflective liquid crystal display using the hybrid-aligned nematic and parallel-rubbed vertically aligned modes
    • Aug.
    • S. H. Lee, K.-H. Park, J. S. Gwag, T.-H. Yoon, and J. C. Kim, "A multimode-type transflective liquid crystal display using the hybrid-aligned nematic and parallel-rubbed vertically aligned modes," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., pt. 1, vol. 42, pp. 5127-5132, Aug. 2003.
    • (2003) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Pt. 1 , vol.42 , pp. 5127-5132
    • Lee, S.H.1    Park, K.-H.2    Gwag, J.S.3    Yoon, T.-H.4    Kim, J.C.5
  • 42
    • 4644294372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single gap transflective liquid crystal display with dual orientation of liquid crystal
    • Jul.
    • Y. J. Lim, J. H. Song, Y. B. Kim, and S. H. Lee, "Single gap transflective liquid crystal display with dual orientation of liquid crystal," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., pt. 2, vol. 43, pp. L972-L974, Jul. 2004.
    • (2004) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Pt. 2 , vol.43
    • Lim, Y.J.1    Song, J.H.2    Kim, Y.B.3    Lee, S.H.4
  • 43
    • 0742268933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel transflective liquid crystal display with a periodically patterned electrode
    • Dec.
    • S. H. Lee, H. W. Do, G.-D. Lee, T.-H. Yoon, and J. C. Kim, "A novel transflective liquid crystal display with a periodically patterned electrode," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., pt. 2, vol. 42, pp. L1455-L1458, Dec. 2003.
    • (2003) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Pt. 2 , vol.42
    • Lee, S.H.1    Do, H.W.2    Lee, G.-D.3    Yoon, T.-H.4    Kim, J.C.5
  • 44
    • 9144259461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single gap transflective display using in-plane switching mode
    • Sep.
    • J. H. Song and S. H. Lee, "A single gap transflective display using in-plane switching mode," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., pt. 2, vol. 43, pp. L1130-L1132, Sep. 2004.
    • (2004) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Pt. 2 , vol.43
    • Song, J.H.1    Lee, S.H.2
  • 45
    • 84861255197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Liquid crystal display device," U.S. Patent 6 341 002, Jan. 22
    • M. Shimizu, Y. Itoh, and M. Kubo, "Liquid crystal display device," U.S. Patent 6 341 002, Jan. 22, 2002.
    • (2002)
    • Shimizu, M.1    Itoh, Y.2    Kubo, M.3
  • 47
    • 27744555967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel design wide view angle partially reflective super multi-domain homeotropically aligned LCD
    • H. D. Liu and S. C. Lin, "A novel design wide view angle partially reflective super multi-domain homeotropically aligned LCD," in SID Dig. Tech. Papers, 2002, pp. 558-561.
    • (2002) SID Dig. Tech. Papers , pp. 558-561
    • Liu, H.D.1    Lin, S.C.2
  • 48
    • 4644354402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electro-optics of a transflective liquid crystal display with hybrid-aligned liquid crystal texture
    • Jul.
    • C. L. Yang, "Electro-optics of a transflective liquid crystal display with hybrid-aligned liquid crystal texture," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., pt. 1, vol. 43, pp. 4273-4275, Jul. 2004.
    • (2004) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Pt. 1 , vol.43 , pp. 4273-4275
    • Yang, C.L.1
  • 49
    • 0038008736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wide-viewing-angle transflective display associated with a fringe-field driven homogeneously aligned nematic liquid crystal display
    • May
    • T. B. Jung, J. C. Kim, and S. H. Lee, "Wide-viewing-angle transflective display associated with a fringe-field driven homogeneously aligned nematic liquid crystal display," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., pt. 2, vol. 42, pp. L464-L467, May 2003.
    • (2003) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Pt. 2 , vol.42
    • Jung, T.B.1    Kim, J.C.2    Lee, S.H.3
  • 50
    • 9144245856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viewing angle characteristics of transflective display in a homogeneously aligned liquid crystal cell driven by fringe-field
    • Sep.
    • T. B. Jung, J. H. Song, D.-S. Seo, and S. H. Lee, "Viewing angle characteristics of transflective display in a homogeneously aligned liquid crystal cell driven by fringe-field," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., pt. 2, vol. 43, pp. L1211-L1213, Sep. 2004.
    • (2004) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Pt. 2 , vol.43
    • Jung, T.B.1    Song, J.H.2    Seo, D.-S.3    Lee, S.H.4
  • 51
    • 27744532978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single cell-gap transflective color TFT-LCD by using image-enhanced reflector
    • Y. P. Huang, M. J. Su, H. P. D. Shieh, and S. T. Wu, "A single cell-gap transflective color TFT-LCD by using image-enhanced reflector," in SID Dig. Tech. Papers, 2003, pp. 86-89.
    • (2003) SID Dig. Tech. Papers , pp. 86-89
    • Huang, Y.P.1    Su, M.J.2    Shieh, H.P.D.3    Wu, S.T.4
  • 52
    • 27744508063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birefringent color reflective liquid crystal displays using broadband cholesteric reflectors
    • R. van Asselt, R. A. W. van Rooij, and D. J. Broer, "Birefringent color reflective liquid crystal displays using broadband cholesteric reflectors," in SID Dig. Tech. Papers, 2000, pp. 742-745.
    • (2000) SID Dig. Tech. Papers , pp. 742-745
    • Van Asselt, R.1    Van Rooij, R.A.W.2    Broer, D.J.3
  • 54
    • 0036150529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new design of optical configuration of transflective liquid crystal displays using antiferroelectric liquid crystals and frust-electric ferroelectric liquid crystals
    • Nov.
    • W. S. Park, S.-C. Kim, S. H. Lee, Y. S. Hwang, G.-D. Lee, T.-H. Yoon, and J. C. Kim, "A new design of optical configuration of transflective liquid crystal displays using antiferroelectric liquid crystals and frust-electric ferroelectric liquid crystals," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., pt. 1, vol. 40, pp. 6654-6657, Nov. 2001.
    • (2001) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Pt. 1 , vol.40 , pp. 6654-6657
    • Park, W.S.1    Kim, S.-C.2    Lee, S.H.3    Hwang, Y.S.4    Lee, G.-D.5    Yoon, T.-H.6    Kim, J.C.7
  • 58
    • 13644275690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of microtube array on transflective liquid crystal displays for backlight efficiency enhancement
    • Dec.
    • Y. S. Yang, Y. P. Huang, H. P. D. Shieh, M. C. Tsai, and C. Y. Tsai, "Applications of microtube array on transflective liquid crystal displays for backlight efficiency enhancement," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., pt. 1, vol. 43, pp. 8075-8079, Dec. 2004.
    • (2004) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Pt. 1 , vol.43 , pp. 8075-8079
    • Yang, Y.S.1    Huang, Y.P.2    Shieh, H.P.D.3    Tsai, M.C.4    Tsai, C.Y.5
  • 59
    • 19944404257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflective liquid crystal displays with asymmetric incidence and exit angles
    • May
    • Z. Ge, T. X. Wu, X. Zhu, and S. T. Wu, "Reflective liquid crystal displays with asymmetric incidence and exit angles," J. Opt. Soc. Amer. A, vol. 22, pp. 966-977, May 2005.
    • (2005) J. Opt. Soc. Amer. A , vol.22 , pp. 966-977
    • Ge, Z.1    Wu, T.X.2    Zhu, X.3    Wu, S.T.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.