메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 77, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 550-557

Measles virus genotype B2 is not inactive: Evidence of continued circulation in Africa

Author keywords

Angola; Measles; Molecular epidemiology; Sequence analysis; South Africa

Indexed keywords

VIRUS RNA;

EID: 27744539808     PISSN: 01466615     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jmv.20491     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (45)
  • 2
    • 0026792962 scopus 로고
    • Constant and variable regions of measles virus proteins encoded by the nucleocapsid and phosphoprotein genes derived from lytic and persistent viruses
    • Baczko K, Pardowitz I, Rima BK, ter Meulen V. 1992. Constant and variable regions of measles virus proteins encoded by the nucleocapsid and phosphoprotein genes derived from lytic and persistent viruses. Virology 190:469-474.
    • (1992) Virology , vol.190 , pp. 469-474
    • Baczko, K.1    Pardowitz, I.2    Rima, B.K.3    Ter Meulen, V.4
  • 4
    • 0033804779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of measles viruses isolated in Victoria, Australia, between 1973 and 1998
    • Chibo D, Birch CJ, Rota PA, Catton MG. 2000. Molecular characterization of measles viruses isolated in Victoria, Australia, between 1973 and 1998. J Gen Virol 81:2511-2518.
    • (2000) J Gen Virol , vol.81 , pp. 2511-2518
    • Chibo, D.1    Birch, C.J.2    Rota, P.A.3    Catton, M.G.4
  • 5
    • 0036310653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel measles virus genotype, East Timor and Australia
    • Chibo D, Riddell M, Catton MG, Birch CJ. 2002. Novel measles virus genotype, East Timor and Australia. EID 8:735-737.
    • (2002) EID , vol.8 , pp. 735-737
    • Chibo, D.1    Riddell, M.2    Catton, M.G.3    Birch, C.J.4
  • 6
    • 0025044516 scopus 로고
    • Very high frequency of reversion to guanidine resistance in clonal pools of guanidine-dependent type 1 poliovirus
    • de la Torre JC, Wimmer E, Holland JJ. 1990. Very high frequency of reversion to guanidine resistance in clonal pools of guanidine-dependent type 1 poliovirus. J Virol 64:664-671.
    • (1990) J Virol , vol.64 , pp. 664-671
    • De La Torre, J.C.1    Wimmer, E.2    Holland, J.J.3
  • 7
    • 0026507679 scopus 로고
    • High frequency of single-base transitions and extreme frequency of precise multiple-base reversion mutations in poliovirus
    • de la Torre JC, Giachetti C, Semler BL, Holland JJ. 1992. High frequency of single-base transitions and extreme frequency of precise multiple-base reversion mutations in poliovirus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89:2531-2535.
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.89 , pp. 2531-2535
    • De La Torre, J.C.1    Giachetti, C.2    Semler, B.L.3    Holland, J.J.4
  • 9
    • 0027221640 scopus 로고
    • Rates of spontaneous mutation among RNA viruses
    • Drake JW. 1993. Rates of spontaneous mutation among RNA viruses. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90:4171-4175.
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.90 , pp. 4171-4175
    • Drake, J.W.1
  • 11
    • 0032924772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of Nigerian and Ghanaian measles virus isolates reveals a genotype circulating widely in western and central Africa
    • Hanses F, Truong AT, Ammerlaan W, Ikusika O, Adu F, Oyefolu AO, Omilabu SA, Muller CP. 1999. Molecular epidemiology of Nigerian and Ghanaian measles virus isolates reveals a genotype circulating widely in western and central Africa. J Gen Virol 80:871-877.
    • (1999) J Gen Virol , vol.80 , pp. 871-877
    • Hanses, F.1    Truong, A.T.2    Ammerlaan, W.3    Ikusika, O.4    Adu, F.5    Oyefolu, A.O.6    Omilabu, S.A.7    Muller, C.P.8
  • 14
    • 0026614154 scopus 로고
    • From chronic emergency to development: An analysis of the health of the urban poor in Luanda, Angola
    • Kanji N, Harpham T. 1992. From chronic emergency to development: An analysis of the health of the urban poor in Luanda, Angola. Int J Health Serv 22:349-363.
    • (1992) Int J Health Serv , vol.22 , pp. 349-363
    • Kanji, N.1    Harpham, T.2
  • 16
    • 0036836509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measles virus strains circulating in Central and West Africa: Geographical distribution of two B3 genotypes
    • Kouomou DW, Nerrienet E, Mfoupouendoun J, Tene G, Whittle H, Wild TF. 2002. Measles virus strains circulating in Central and West Africa: Geographical distribution of two B3 genotypes. J Med Virol 68:433-440.
    • (2002) J Med Virol , vol.68 , pp. 433-440
    • Kouomou, D.W.1    Nerrienet, E.2    Mfoupouendoun, J.3    Tene, G.4    Whittle, H.5    Wild, T.F.6
  • 17
    • 0030846363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence analysis of the nucleocapsid gene of measles virus isolates from South Africa identifies a new genotype
    • Kreis S, Vardas E, Whistler T. 1997. Sequence analysis of the nucleocapsid gene of measles virus isolates from South Africa identifies a new genotype. J Gen Virol 78:1581-1587.
    • (1997) J Gen Virol , vol.78 , pp. 1581-1587
    • Kreis, S.1    Vardas, E.2    Whistler, T.3
  • 18
    • 0036139211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEGA2: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis software
    • Kumar S, Tamura K, Jakobsen IB, Nei M. 2001. MEGA2: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis software. Bioinformatics 17: 1244-1245.
    • (2001) Bioinformatics , vol.17 , pp. 1244-1245
    • Kumar, S.1    Tamura, K.2    Jakobsen, I.B.3    Nei, M.4
  • 19
    • 0034929792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic characterization of contemporary wild-type measles viruses from Vietnam and the People's Republic of China: Identification of two genotypes within clade H
    • Liffick SL, Thi Thoung N, Xu W, Li Y, Phoung Lien H, Bellini WJ, Rota PA. 2001. Genetic characterization of contemporary wild-type measles viruses from Vietnam and the People's Republic of China: Identification of two genotypes within clade H. Virus Res 77:81-87.
    • (2001) Virus Res , vol.77 , pp. 81-87
    • Liffick, S.L.1    Thi Thoung, N.2    Xu, W.3    Li, Y.4    Phoung Lien, H.5    Bellini, W.J.6    Rota, P.A.7
  • 21
    • 0037904611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limited diversity of measles field isolates after a national immunization day in Burkina Faso: Progress from endemic to epidemic transmission?
    • Mulders MN, Nebie YK, Fack F, Kapitanyuk T, Sanou O, Valea DC, Muyembe-Tamfum J-J, Ammerlaan W, Muller CP. 2003. Limited diversity of measles field isolates after a national immunization day in Burkina Faso: Progress from endemic to epidemic transmission? JID 187:8277-8282.
    • (2003) JID , vol.187 , pp. 8277-8282
    • Mulders, M.N.1    Nebie, Y.K.2    Fack, F.3    Kapitanyuk, T.4    Sanou, O.5    Valea, D.C.6    Muyembe-Tamfum, J.-J.7    Ammerlaan, W.8    Muller, C.P.9
  • 22
    • 0034861618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measles virus strains circulating in Ethiopia in 1998-1999: Molecular characterisation using oral fluid samples and identification of a new genotype
    • Nigatu W, Jin L, Cohen BJ, Nokes DJ, Etana M, Cutts FT, Brown DW. 2001. Measles virus strains circulating in Ethiopia in 1998-1999: Molecular characterisation using oral fluid samples and identification of a new genotype. J Med Virol 65:373-380.
    • (2001) J Med Virol , vol.65 , pp. 373-380
    • Nigatu, W.1    Jin, L.2    Cohen, B.J.3    Nokes, D.J.4    Etana, M.5    Cutts, F.T.6    Brown, D.W.7
  • 24
    • 0038324064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of alternative approaches to accelerated measles control: Experience in the African region, 1996-2002
    • Otten MW Jr., Okwo-Bele JM, Kezaala R, Biellik R, Eggers R, Nshimirimana D. 2003. Impact of alternative approaches to accelerated measles control: Experience in the African region, 1996-2002. J Infect Dis 187:S36-S43.
    • (2003) J Infect Dis , vol.187
    • Otten Jr., M.W.1    Okwo-Bele, J.M.2    Kezaala, R.3    Biellik, R.4    Eggers, R.5    Nshimirimana, D.6
  • 27
    • 0037986342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on the global distribution of genotypes of wild-type measles viruses
    • Rota PA, Bellini WJ. 2003. Update on the global distribution of genotypes of wild-type measles viruses. J Infect Dis 187:8270-8276.
    • (2003) J Infect Dis , vol.187 , pp. 8270-8276
    • Rota, P.A.1    Bellini, W.J.2
  • 28
    • 0028337439 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the nucleoprotein and matrix genes of wild-type strains of measles virus isolated from recent epidemics
    • Rota PA, Bloom AE, Vanchiere JA, Bellini WJ. 1994. Evolution of the nucleoprotein and matrix genes of wild-type strains of measles virus isolated from recent epidemics. Virology 198:724-730.
    • (1994) Virology , vol.198 , pp. 724-730
    • Rota, P.A.1    Bloom, A.E.2    Vanchiere, J.A.3    Bellini, W.J.4
  • 33
    • 0032889022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous mutation rate of measles virus: Direct estimation based on mutations conferring monoclonal antibody resistance
    • Schrag SJ, Rota PA, Bellini WJ. 1999. Spontaneous mutation rate of measles virus: Direct estimation based on mutations conferring monoclonal antibody resistance. J Virol 73:51-54.
    • (1999) J Virol , vol.73 , pp. 51-54
    • Schrag, S.J.1    Rota, P.A.2    Bellini, W.J.3
  • 34
    • 0037986360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global burden of measles in the year 2000 - A model that uses country-specific indicators
    • Stein CE, Birmingham M, Kurian M, Duclos P, Strebel P. 2003. The global burden of measles in the year 2000-a model that uses country-specific indicators. J Infect Dis 187:S8-S14.
    • (2003) J Infect Dis , vol.187
    • Stein, C.E.1    Birmingham, M.2    Kurian, M.3    Duclos, P.4    Strebel, P.5
  • 35
    • 0024549979 scopus 로고
    • High nucleotide substitution error frequencies in clonal pools of vesicular stomatitis virus
    • Steinhauer DA, de la Torre JC, Holland JJ. 1989. High nucleotide substitution error frequencies in clonal pools of vesicular stomatitis virus. J Virol 63:2063-2071.
    • (1989) J Virol , vol.63 , pp. 2063-2071
    • Steinhauer, D.A.1    De La Torre, J.C.2    Holland, J.J.3
  • 40
    • 0032575403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardization of the nomenclature for describing the genetic characteristics of wild-type measles viruses
    • Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI)
    • WHO. 1998. Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI). Standardization of the nomenclature for describing the genetic characteristics of wild-type measles viruses. WkIy Epidemiol Rec 73:265-269.
    • (1998) WkIy Epidemiol Rec , vol.73 , pp. 265-269
  • 41
    • 0035903149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nomenclature for describing the genetic characteristics of wild-type measles viruses (update)
    • WHO. 2001a. Nomenclature for describing the genetic characteristics of wild-type measles viruses (update). Wkly Epidemiol Rec 76: 249-251.
    • (2001) Wkly Epidemiol Rec , vol.76 , pp. 249-251
  • 42
    • 0035839549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nomenclature for describing the genetic characteristics of wild-type measles viruses (update). Part I
    • WHO. 2001b. Nomenclature for describing the genetic characteristics of wild-type measles viruses (update). Part I. Wkly Epidemiol Rec 76:242-247.
    • (2001) Wkly Epidemiol Rec , vol.76 , pp. 242-247
  • 43
    • 0043132245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update of the nomenclature for describing the genetic characteristics of wild-type measles viruses: New genotypes and reference strains
    • WHO. 2003. Update of the nomenclature for describing the genetic characteristics of wild-type measles viruses: New genotypes and reference strains. Wkly Epidemiol Rec 78:229-232.
    • (2003) Wkly Epidemiol Rec , vol.78 , pp. 229-232
  • 44
    • 0036268377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased positive selection pressure in persistent (SSPE) versus acute measles virus infections
    • Woelk CH, Pybus OG, Jin L, Brown DWG, Holmes EC. 2002. Increased positive selection pressure in persistent (SSPE) versus acute measles virus infections. J Gen Virol 83:1419-1430.
    • (2002) J Gen Virol , vol.83 , pp. 1419-1430
    • Woelk, C.H.1    Pybus, O.G.2    Jin, L.3    Brown, D.W.G.4    Holmes, E.C.5
  • 45
    • 0032053177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New genetic group of measles virus isolated in the People's Republic of China
    • Xu W, Tamin A, Rota JS, Zhang L, Bellini WJ, Rota PA. 1998. New genetic group of measles virus isolated in the People's Republic of China. Virus Res 54:147-156.
    • (1998) Virus Res , vol.54 , pp. 147-156
    • Xu, W.1    Tamin, A.2    Rota, J.S.3    Zhang, L.4    Bellini, W.J.5    Rota, P.A.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.