A randomized trial of short-term acute residential treatment for veterans

Psychiatric Services

Volumn 56, Issue 11, 2005, Pages 1379-1386

  Hawthorne, William B ^a,b   Green, Elizabeth E ^c,d   Gilmer, Todd ^e   Garcia, Piedad ^f   Hough, Richard L ^a,g   Lee, Martin ^h   Hammond, Linda ^b   Lohr, James B ^a,i  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b Community Research Foundation ^*  (United States)

^c San Diego County Mental Health Services ^*

^d Department of Family and Preventive Medicine   (United States)

^e UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^f Department of Psychiatry   (United States)

^g UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO   (United States)

^h UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

ⁱ VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACUTE DISEASE; ADULT; ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; HOSPITAL ADMISSION; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MENTAL DISEASE; PATIENT CARE; PATIENT SATISFACTION; QUALITY OF LIFE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RESIDENTIAL CARE; SAMPLING; SHORT COURSE THERAPY; SHORT TERM ACUTE RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT; SOCIAL INTERACTION; SOLDIER;

ACUTE DISEASE; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; CALIFORNIA; HOSPITALS, PSYCHIATRIC; HUMANS; MIDDLE AGED; MILITARY PSYCHIATRY; PATIENT SATISFACTION; TREATMENT OUTCOME; VETERANS;

EID: 27644436086     PISSN: 10752730     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1176/appi.ps.56.11.1379     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Brook BD: Crisis hostel: an alternative to psychiatric hospitalization for emergency patients. Hospital and Community Psychiatry 24:621-624, 1973
2. Mosher LR, Menn AZ: Lowered barriers in the community: the Soteria model, in Alternatives to Mental Hospital Treatment. Edited by Stein LI, Test MA. New York, Plenum, 1977
3. Fenton FR, Tessier L, Struening EL: A comparative trial of home and hospital psychiatric care. Archives of General Psychiatry 36:1073-1079, 1979
4. Rappaport M, Goldman H, Thornton P, et al: A method for comparing two systems of acute 24-hour psychiatric care. Hospital and Community Psychiatry 38:1091-1095, 1987
5. Mosher LR: Alternatives to psychiatric hospitalization: why has research failed to be translated into practice? New England Journal of Medicine 309:1579-1580, 1983
6. Friedman RS: Resistance to alternatives to hospitalization. Psychiatric Clinics of North America 8:471-182, 1985
7. Kiesler CA: Mental hospitals and alternative care: noninstitutionalization as potential public policy for mental patients. American Psychologist 37:349-360, 1982
8. Stroul BA: Crisis Residential Services: Review of Information, Community Support Program. Bethesda, Md, National Institute of Mental Health, 1986
9. Stroul BA: Residential crisis sendees: a review. Hospital and Community Psychiatry 39:1095-1099, 1988
10. Wamer R: Alternatives to the Hospital for Psychiatric Treatment. Washington, DC, American Psychiatric Press, 1995
11. Brunton J, Hawthorne H: The acute non-hospital: a California model. Psychiatric Hospital 20:95-99, 1989
12. Hawthorne WB, Green EE, Lohr JB, et al: Comparison of outcomes of acute care in short-term residential treatment and psychiatric hospital settings. Psychiatric Services 50:401-106, 1999
13. Sledge WH, Tebes J, Rakfeldt J, et al: Day hospital/crisis respite care versus inpatient care: I. clinical outcomes. American Journal of Psychiatry 153:1065-1073, 1996
14. Sledge WH, Tebes J, Wolff N, et al: Day hospital/crisis respite care versus inpatient care: II. service utilization and costs. American Journal of Psychiatry 153:1074-1083, 1996
15. Toprac MG, Sherman PS, Holzer CE, et al: Texas Crisis Alternatives Project: Cost-Effectiveness of 9 Crisis Residential Modalities: Final Report. Houston, Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation, 1996
16. Fenton WS, Mosher LR, Herrell JM, et al: Randomized trial of general hospital and residential alternative care for patients with severe and persistent mental illness. Archives of General Psychiatry 155:516-522, 1998
17. Eenton W, Hoch JS, Herrell JM, et al: Cost and cost-effectiveness of hospital vs residential crisis care for patients who have serious mental illness. Archives of General Psychiatry 59:357-364, 2002
18. Bachrach LL: Psychosocial rehabilitation and psychiatry in the care of long-term patients. American Journal of Psychiatry 149:1455-1463, 1992
19. Keppel G: Design and Analysis: A Researchers Handbook. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice-Hall, 1982
20. Ellason JE, Ross CA: Positive and negative symptoms in dissociative identity disorder and schizophrenia: a comparative analysis. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 183:236-241, 1995
21. Rosenblatt A, Attkisson CC: Assessing outcomes for sufferers of severe mental disorders: a conceptual framework and review. Evaluation and Program Planning 16:347-363, 1993
22. NIMH Clinical Services Research Panel: Clinical Services Research. Schizophrenia Bulletin 18:561-626, 1992
23. Kay SR, Opler LA, Fiszbein A: Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Manual. North Tonawanda, NY, Multi-Health Systems, 1986
24. Kay SR, Opler LA, Lindenmayer J-P: Reliability and validity of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for schizophrenics. Psychiatry Research 23:99-110, 1988
25. First MB, Spitzer RL, Gibbon M, et al: User's Guide for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders: SCID-I clinician version. Washington, DC, American Psychiatric Press, 1997
26. McLellan AT, Kushner H, Metzger D, et al: The fifth edition of the Addiction Severity Index. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 9:199-213, 1992
27. Kazis LE: SF-36V: The Short Form Health Survey for Veterans: Technical Report and Manual. Bedford, Mass, Department of Veterans Affairs, HSR&D Field Program, 1998
28. Kazis L, Skinner K, Rogers W, et al: Health Status of Veterans: Physical and Mental Component Summary Scores (SF-36V): 1998 National Survey of Ambulatory Care Patients: Mid-Year Executive Report. Washington, DC, Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Health Administration, Office of Performance and Quality, 1998
29. Eisen SV: Patient satisfaction and perceptions of care, in Outcome Measurement in Psychiatry: A Critical Review. Edited by IsHak WW, Burt T, Sederer LI. Washington, DC, American Psychiatric Publishing, 2002
30. Eisen SV, Wilcox MA, Idiculla T, et al: Assessing consumer perceptions of inpatient psychiatric treatment: the Perceptions of Care Survey 2002. Joint Commission Journal on Quality Improvement 28:510-526, 2002
31. Pett MA: Nonparametric Statistics for Health Care Research: Statistics for Small Samples and Unusual Distributions. Thousand Oaks, Calif, Sage, 1997
32. Yu W, Wagner TH, Chen S, et al: Average cost of VA rehabilitation, mental health, and long-term hospital stays. Medical Care Research and Review 60:40S-53S, 2003
33. Wagner TH, Chen S, Yu W, et al: HERCs inpatient average cost datasets for VA Care: version 4: Fiscal Years 1998-2002. Menlo Park, Calif, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Health Economics Resource Center, 2003
34. Manning WG: The logged dependent variable, heteroscedasticity, and the retransformation problem. Journal of Health Economics 17:283-295, 1998
35. Efron B, Tibshirani R: An Introduction to the Bootstrap, vol 57. New York, Chapman and Hall, 1993
36. Blow FC, McCarthy JF, Valenstein M, et al: Care for Veterans With Psychosis in the VHA, FY02: 4th Annual National Psychosis Registry Report. Ann Arbor, Mich, Serious Mental Illness Treatment Research and Evaluation Center (SMITREC): Department of Veterans Affairs, Health Services Research and Development Center of Excellence, 2003
37. Blow FC, Owen RE, Valenstein M, et al: Specialty Care for Veterans With Depression in the VHA: 2002 National Registry for Depression (NARDEP) Report. Ann Arbor, Mich, Serious Mental Illness Treatment Research and Evaluation Center (SMITREC), Department of Veterans Affairs, Health Services Research and Development Center of Excellence, 2004
38. Hawthorne W, Mosher L, Lohr J, et al: San Diego County Inpatient Client Satisfaction Survey: Phase I and Phase II Final Report. San Diego, San Diego County Mental Health Services, Client Satisfaction Workgroup, 1998