메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 520-536

Indirect spectrophotometric determination of diltiazem hydrochloride in pure form and pharmaceutical formulations

Author keywords

Cerric ammonium sulfate; Diltiazem HCl; N bromosuccinimide; Oxidation reaction; Pharmaceutical formulations; Spectrophotometry

Indexed keywords


EID: 27444446858     PISSN: 16443624     EISSN: 16443624     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2478/bf02479280     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (34)
  • 1
    • 27444434765 scopus 로고
    • "Verapamil and diltiazem as antiplatelet agents, spectrum and mechanisms of activity"
    • C.A. Fisher, M.F. Josephson, Y.T. Wacht-Fogel, R.W. Coleman and V.P. Addonizio: "Verapamil and diltiazem as antiplatelet agents, spectrum and mechanisms of activity", Circulation, Vol. 68, (1983), pp. 318.
    • (1983) Circulation , vol.68 , pp. 318
    • Fisher, C.A.1    Josephson, M.F.2    Wacht-Fogel, Y.T.3    Coleman, R.W.4    Addonizio, V.P.5
  • 2
    • 0019798581 scopus 로고
    • "Effects of benzothiazepine derivative on blood pressure, excretion of electrolytes and plasma rennin activities"
    • T. Funyu, K. Nigawara, K. Ohno, W. Hamada and Y. Yagihashi: "Effects of benzothiazepine derivative on blood pressure, excretion of electrolytes and plasma rennin activities", Clin. Ther., Vol. 3, (1981), pp. 456-466.
    • (1981) Clin. Ther. , vol.3 , pp. 456-466
    • Funyu, T.1    Nigawara, K.2    Ohno, K.3    Hamada, W.4    Yagihashi, Y.5
  • 3
    • 27444433178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Her Majestys Stationary Office, London
    • British Pharmacopoeia, Vol. I, Her Majestys Stationary Office, London, 1998.
    • (1998) British Pharmacopoeia , vol.1
  • 4
    • 27444440966 scopus 로고
    • The United States Pharmacopoeia, 22nd ed., Rockville
    • The United States Pharmacopoeia, The United States Pharmacopoeia Convention, 22nd ed., Rockville, 1990.
    • (1990) The United States Pharmacopoeia Convention
  • 5
    • 0017371648 scopus 로고
    • "Simple, sensitive and specific gas chromatographic method for the quantification of diltiazem in human body fluids"
    • V. Rovel, M. Mitchard and P.L. Morselli: "Simple, sensitive and specific gas chromatographic method for the quantification of diltiazem in human body fluids", J. Chromatogr., Vol. 138 (1977), 391-398.
    • (1977) J. Chromatogr. , vol.138 , pp. 391-398
    • Rovel, V.1    Mitchard, M.2    Morselli, P.L.3
  • 6
    • 0021336542 scopus 로고
    • "Improved gas chromatographic determination of diltiazem and deacetyldiltiazem in human plasma"
    • J.P. Clozel, G. Caille, Y. Taeymans, P. Theroux, P. Biron and J.G Besner: "Improved gas chromatographic determination of diltiazem and deacetyldiltiazem in human plasma", J. Pharm. Sci., Vol. 73, (1984), pp. 207-209.
    • (1984) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 207-209
    • Clozel, J.P.1    Caille, G.2    Taeymans, Y.3    Theroux, P.4    Biron, P.5    Besner, J.G.6
  • 7
    • 0023256852 scopus 로고
    • "Assay of diltiazem and deacetyldiltiazem by capillary gas chromatography"
    • O. Grech-Belanger, E. Leboeuf and S. Langlois: "Assay of diltiazem and deacetyldiltiazem by capillary gas chromatography", J. Chromatogr., Vol. 417, (1987), pp. 89-98.
    • (1987) J. Chromatogr. , vol.417 , pp. 89-98
    • Grech-Belanger, O.1    Leboeuf, E.2    Langlois, S.3
  • 8
    • 0031765656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Fast drug analysis by capillary electrophoresis, content uniformity and assay for diltiazem tablets and trimetoquinol tablets"
    • Y. Kuwahara and H. Nishi: "Fast drug analysis by capillary electrophoresis, content uniformity and assay for diltiazem tablets and trimetoquinol tablets", Yakugaku Zasshi, Vol. 118, (1998), pp. 456-463.
    • (1998) Yakugaku Zasshi , vol.118 , pp. 456-463
    • Kuwahara, Y.1    Nishi, H.2
  • 9
    • 0036020064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Near-infrared FT-Raman spectroscopy as a rapid analytical tool for the determination of diltiazem hydrochloride in tablets"
    • G.J. Vergote, C. Vervaet, J.P. Remon, T. Haemers and F. Verpoort: "Near-infrared FT-Raman spectroscopy as a rapid analytical tool for the determination of diltiazem hydrochloride in tablets", Eur. J. Pharm. Sci., Vol. 16, (2002), pp. 63-67.
    • (2002) Eur. J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 63-67
    • Vergote, G.J.1    Vervaet, C.2    Remon, J.P.3    Haemers, T.4    Verpoort, F.5
  • 10
    • 0022616211 scopus 로고
    • "Measurements of low concentrations of diltiazem by adsorptive stripping voltammetry and flow amperometry"
    • J. Wang, P.A. Farias and J.S. Mahmoud: "Measurements of low concentrations of diltiazem by adsorptive stripping voltammetry and flow amperometry", Analyst, Vol. 111, (1986), pp. 837-839.
    • (1986) Analyst , vol.111 , pp. 837-839
    • Wang, J.1    Farias, P.A.2    Mahmoud, J.S.3
  • 11
    • 0021270031 scopus 로고
    • "Quantitation of diltiazem and desacetyldiltiazem in dog plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography"
    • R.E. Wiens, D.J. Runser, J.P. Lacz and D.C. Dimmitt: "Quantitation of diltiazem and desacetyldiltiazem in dog plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography", J. Pharm. Sci., Vol. 73, (1984), pp. 688-699.
    • (1984) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 688-699
    • Wiens, R.E.1    Runser, D.J.2    Lacz, J.P.3    Dimmitt, D.C.4
  • 12
    • 0021269283 scopus 로고
    • "High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of diltiazem and six of its metabolites in human urine"
    • J.P. Clozel, G. Caille, Y. Toeymans, P. Theroux, P. Biron and F. Trudel: High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of diltiazem and six of its metabolites in human urine", J. Pharm. Sci., Vol. 73, (1984), pp. 771-773.
    • (1984) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 771-773
    • Clozel, J.P.1    Caille, G.2    Toeymans, Y.3    Theroux, P.4    Biron, P.5    Trudel, F.6
  • 13
    • 0021955742 scopus 로고
    • "Diltiazem and desacetyldiltiazem analysis in human plasma using high-performance liquid chromatography: Improved sensitivity without derivation"
    • D.R. Abernethy, J.B. Schwartz and E.L. Todd: "Diltiazem and desacetyldiltiazem analysis in human plasma using high-performance liquid chromatography: improved sensitivity without derivation", J. Chromatogr., Vol. 342, (1985), pp. 216-20.
    • (1985) J. Chromatogr. , vol.342 , pp. 216-220
    • Abernethy, D.R.1    Schwartz, J.B.2    Todd, E.L.3
  • 14
    • 0023681783 scopus 로고
    • "High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of diltiazem and four of its metabolites in plasma: Evaluation of their stability"
    • L.M. Dube, N. Mousseau and I.J. McGilveray: "High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of diltiazem and four of its metabolites in plasma: evaluation of their stability", J. Chromatogr., Vol. 430, (1988), pp. 103-111.
    • (1988) J. Chromatogr. , vol.430 , pp. 103-111
    • Dube, L.M.1    Mousseau, N.2    McGilveray, I.J.3
  • 15
    • 0024823315 scopus 로고
    • "High-performance liquid chromatographic method for the determination of diltiazem and two of its metabolites in human plasma: Application to a new sustained release formulation"
    • S. Boucher, F. Varin, Y. Theoret, P. Du Souich and G. Caille: "High-performance liquid chromatographic method for the determination of diltiazem and two of its metabolites in human plasma: application to a new sustained release formulation", J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., Vol. 7, (1989), pp. 1925-1930.
    • (1989) J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. , vol.7 , pp. 1925-1930
    • Boucher, S.1    Varin, F.2    Theoret, Y.3    Du Souich, P.4    Caille, G.5
  • 16
    • 0032549606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "High-performance thin-layer chromatographic determination of diltiazem hydrochloride as bulk drug and in pharmaceutical preparations"
    • P.V. Devarajan and V.V. Dhavse: "High-performance thin-layer chromatographic determination of diltiazem hydrochloride as bulk drug and in pharmaceutical preparations", J. Chromatogr., B: Biomed. Appl., Vol. 706, (1998), pp. 362-366.
    • (1998) J. Chromatogr., B: Biomed. Appl. , vol.706 , pp. 362-366
    • Devarajan, P.V.1    Dhavse, V.V.2
  • 17
    • 0024509654 scopus 로고
    • "High-performance liquid chromatography method for assay of diltiazem hydrochloride and its related compounds in bulk drug and finished tablets"
    • P.M. Lacroix, N. Beaulieu, T.D. Cyr and E.G. Lovering: "High-performance liquid chromatography method for assay of diltiazem hydrochloride and its related compounds in bulk drug and finished tablets", J. Pharm. Sci., Vol. 78, (1989), pp. 243-246.
    • (1989) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 243-246
    • Lacroix, P.M.1    Beaulieu, N.2    Cyr, T.D.3    Lovering, E.G.4
  • 18
    • 0024509654 scopus 로고
    • "High-performance liquid chromatography method for assay of diltiazem hydrochloride and its related compounds in bulk drug and finished tablets"
    • P.M. Lacroix, N. Beaulieu, T.D. Cyr and E.G. Lovering: "High-performance liquid chromatography method for assay of diltiazem hydrochloride and its related compounds in bulk drug and finished tablets", J. Pharm. Sci., Vol. 78, (1989), pp. 243-246.
    • (1989) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 243-246
    • Lacroix, P.M.1    Beaulieu, N.2    Cyr, T.D.3    Lovering, E.G.4
  • 19
    • 0025372427 scopus 로고
    • "High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of diltiazem hydrochloride in tablets"
    • Y. Shah, S. Khanna, V.S. Dighe and K.C. Jindal: "High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of diltiazem hydrochloride in tablets", Indian Drugs, Vol. 27, (1990), pp. 363-364.
    • (1990) Indian Drugs , vol.27 , pp. 363-364
    • Shah, Y.1    Khanna, S.2    Dighe, V.S.3    Jindal, K.C.4
  • 20
    • 0027254111 scopus 로고
    • "Determination of diltiazem hydrochloride in human serum by high-performance liquid chromatography"
    • R.S. Chaudhary, S.S. Gangwal, M.K. Avachat, Y.N. Shah and K.C. Jindal: "Determination of diltiazem hydrochloride in human serum by high-performance liquid chromatography", J. Chromatogr., Vol. 614, (1993), pp. 261-266.
    • (1993) J. Chromatogr. , vol.614 , pp. 261-266
    • Chaudhary, R.S.1    Gangwal, S.S.2    Avachat, M.K.3    Shah, Y.N.4    Jindal, K.C.5
  • 21
    • 0034460882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Determination of diltiazem hydrochloride in human plasms by high-performance liquid chromatography"
    • Y.S.R. Krishnaiah and S.S. Patro: "Determination of diltiazem hydrochloride in human plasms by high-performance liquid chromatography", Indian Drug, Vol. 37, (2000), pp. 570-573.
    • (2000) Indian Drug , vol.37 , pp. 570-573
    • Krishnaiah, Y.S.R.1    Patro, S.S.2
  • 22
    • 0036027718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Simultaneous enantioseparation of cis- diltiazem hydrochloride and its metabolite cis- desacetyldiltiazem using high-performance liquid chromatography and capillary electrophoresis"
    • B. Chankvetadze, I. Kartozia and G. Blaschke: "Simultaneous enantioseparation of cis- diltiazem hydrochloride and its metabolite cis- desacetyldiltiazem using high-performance liquid chromatography and capillary electrophoresis", J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., Vol. 27, (2002), pp. 161-166.
    • (2002) J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. , vol.27 , pp. 161-166
    • Chankvetadze, B.1    Kartozia, I.2    Blaschke, G.3
  • 23
    • 0642316330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of diltiazem in human plasma after solid-phase and liquid-liquid extraction"
    • D. Zendelovska, T. Stafilov and M. Stefova: "High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of diltiazem in human plasma after solid-phase and liquid-liquid extraction", Anal. Bioanal. Chem., Vol. 376, (2003), pp. 848-853.
    • (2003) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.376 , pp. 848-853
    • Zendelovska, D.1    Stafilov, T.2    Stefova, M.3
  • 24
    • 0028269985 scopus 로고
    • "Colorimetric determination of diltiazem hydrochloride in pharmaceutical formulations"
    • R. Bindu and A.K. Chandrasekharan: "Colorimetric determination of diltiazem hydrochloride in pharmaceutical formulations", Indian Drug, Vol. 31, (1994), pp. 168-169.
    • (1994) Indian Drug , vol.31 , pp. 168-169
    • Bindu, R.1    Chandrasekharan, A.K.2
  • 25
    • 0142183404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "New colorimetric method for the determination of trazodone HCl, famotidine and diltiazem HCl in their pharmaceutical dosage forms"
    • M.M. Ayad, A. Shalaby, H.E. Abdellatef and M.M. Hosny: "New colorimetric method for the determination of trazodone HCl, famotidine and diltiazem HCl in their pharmaceutical dosage forms", Anal. Bioanal. Chem., Vol. 376, (2003), pp. 710-714.
    • (2003) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.376 , pp. 710-714
    • Ayad, M.M.1    Shalaby, A.2    Abdellatef, H.E.3    Hosny, M.M.4
  • 26
    • 0026046004 scopus 로고
    • "Extractive spectrophotometric method for the determination of diltiazem hydrochroide in its dosge forms"
    • B.V. Kamath and K. Shivram: "Extractive spectrophotometric method for the determination of diltiazem hydrochroide in its dosge forms", Indian Drugs, Vol. 29, (1991), pp. 50-52.
    • (1991) Indian Drugs , vol.29 , pp. 50-52
    • Kamath, B.V.1    Shivram, K.2
  • 27
    • 0026978864 scopus 로고
    • "Spectrophotometric determination of diltiazem in dosage forms"
    • D. Zivanov-Stakic, D. Agbaba, S. Vladimirov and L.J. Ciric: "Spectrophotometric determination of diltiazem in dosage forms", Farmaco, Vol. 47, (1992), pp. 393-396.
    • (1992) Farmaco , vol.47 , pp. 393-396
    • Zivanov-Stakic, D.1    Agbaba, D.2    Vladimirov, S.3    Ciric, L.J.4
  • 28
    • 0027006063 scopus 로고
    • "Spectrophotometric methods for the determination of dilitiazem in pharmaceutical preparations"
    • Y.K. Agrawal, K. Shivramchandra and B.E. Rao: "Spectrophotometric methods for the determination of dilitiazem in pharmaceutical preparations", Indian J. Pharm. Sci., Vol. 54, (1992), pp. 218-221.
    • (1992) Indian J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 218-221
    • Agrawal, Y.K.1    Shivramchandra, K.2    Rao, B.E.3
  • 29
    • 0027318839 scopus 로고
    • "Selective spectrophotometric determination of diltiazem hydrochloride in tablets"
    • B.V. Kamath, K. Shivram and A.C. Shah: "Selective spectrophotometric determination of diltiazem hydrochloride in tablets", J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., Vol. 11, (1993), pp. 407-409.
    • (1993) J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. , vol.11 , pp. 407-409
    • Kamath, B.V.1    Shivram, K.2    Shah, A.C.3
  • 30
    • 0029061396 scopus 로고
    • "Extractive spectrophotometric determinations of diltiazem hydrochloride"
    • K. Sreedhar, C.S.P. Sastry, M.N. Reddy and D.G. Sankar: "Extractive spectrophotometric determinations of diltiazem hydrochloride", Indian Drugs, Vol. 32, (1995), pp. 90-92.
    • (1995) Indian Drugs , vol.32 , pp. 90-92
    • Sreedhar, K.1    Sastry, C.S.P.2    Reddy, M.N.3    Sankar, D.G.4
  • 31
    • 0034578571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Extractive spectrophotometric methods for determination of diltiazem HCl in pharmaceutical formulations using bromothymol blue, bromophenol blue and bromocresol green"
    • N. Rahman and S.N. Hejaz-Azmi: "Extractive spectrophotometric methods for determination of diltiazem HCl in pharmaceutical formulations using bromothymol blue, bromophenol blue and bromocresol green", J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., Vol. 24, (2000), pp. 33-41.
    • (2000) J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. , vol.24 , pp. 33-41
    • Rahman, N.1    Hejaz-Azmi, S.N.2
  • 32
    • 0033826618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Spectrophotometric determination of diltiazem hydrochloride with sodium metavanadate"
    • N. Rahman and S.N.H. Azmi: "Spectrophotometric determination of diltiazem hydrochloride with sodium metavanadate", Microchem. J., Vol. 65, (2000), pp. 39-43.
    • (2000) Microchem. J. , vol.65 , pp. 39-43
    • Rahman, N.1    Azmi, S.N.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.