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Felson DT, Goggins J, Niu J, et al. The effect of body weight on progression of knee osteoarthritis is dependent on alignment. Arthritis Rheum 2004; 50:3904-3909. This paper highlights the importance of the combination of body mass index and malalignment on the progression of knee osteoarthritis.
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Felson, D.T.1
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Messner K, Fahlgren A, Persliden J, et al. Radiographic joint space narrowing and histologic changes in a rabbit meniscectomy model of early knee osteoarthrosis. Am J Sports Med 2001; 29:151-160.
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Messner, K.1
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8
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Ayral X, Bonvarlet JP, Simonnet J, et al. Influence of medial meniscectomy on tibiofemoral joint space width. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2003; 11:285-289.
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Ayral, X.1
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Cicuttini FM, Forbes A, Yuanyuan W, et al. Rate of knee cartilage loss after partial meniscectomy. J Rheumatol 2002; 29:1954-1956.
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Impact of type of meniscal tear on radiographic and symptomatic knee osteoarthritis: A sixteen-year follow-up of meniscectomy with matched controls
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Englund M, Roos EM, Lohmander LS. Impact of type of meniscal tear on radiographic and symptomatic knee osteoarthritis: a sixteen-year follow-up of meniscectomy with matched controls. Arthritis Rheum 2003; 48:2178-2187.
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Englund, M.1
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12
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A six-month followup of a randomized trial comparing the efficacy of a lateral-wedge insole with subtalar strapping and an in-shoe lateral-wedge insole in patients with varus deformity osteoarthritis of the knee
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Toda Y, Tsukimura N. A six-month followup of a randomized trial comparing the efficacy of a lateral-wedge insole with subtalar strapping and an in-shoe lateral-wedge insole in patients with varus deformity osteoarthritis of the knee. Arthritis Rheum 2004; 50:3129-3136. This study suggests that an insole with a subtalar strap maintained the valgus correction of the femorotibial angle in patients with varus knee osteoarthritis for 6 months, indicating longer-term clinical improvement with the strapped insert than with the traditional lateral wedge insert.
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Arthritis Rheum
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Toda, Y.1
Tsukimura, N.2
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13
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Laterally elevated wedged insoles in the treatment of medial knee osteoarthritis: A two-year prospective randomized controlled study
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Pham T, Maillefert JF, Hudry C, et al. Laterally elevated wedged insoles in the treatment of medial knee osteoarthritis: a two-year prospective randomized controlled study. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2004; 12:46-55.
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Osteoarthritis Cartilage
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Pham, T.1
Maillefert, J.F.2
Hudry, C.3
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Laterally elevated wedged insoles in the treatment of medial knee osteoarthritis: A prospective randomized controlled study
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Maillefert JF, Hudry C, Baron G, et al. Laterally elevated wedged insoles in the treatment of medial knee osteoarthritis: a prospective randomized controlled study. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2001; 9:738-745.
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Maillefert, J.F.1
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15
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Are foot orthotics efficacious for treating painful medial compartment knee osteoarthritis? A review of the literature
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Marks R, Penton L. Are foot orthotics efficacious for treating painful medial compartment knee osteoarthritis? A review of the literature. Int J Clin Pract 2004; 58:49-57. This is a nice review of the clinical literature on foot orthoses for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.
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Int J Clin Pract
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Marks, R.1
Penton, L.2
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The effects of different elevations of laterally wedged insoles with subtalar strapping on medial compartment osteoarthritis of the knee
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Toda Y, Tsukimura N, Kato A. The effects of different elevations of laterally wedged insoles with subtalar strapping on medial compartment osteoarthritis of the knee. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2004; 85:673-677.
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Arch Phys Med Rehabil
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Effectiveness of a lateral-wedge insole on knee varus torque in patients with knee osteoarthritis
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Kerrigan DC, Lelas JL, Goggins J, et al. Effectiveness of a lateral-wedge insole on knee varus torque in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2002; 83:889-893.
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Reports of joint instability in knee osteoarthritis: Its prevalence and relationship to physical function
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Fitzgerald GK, Piva SR, Irrgang JJ. Reports of joint instability in knee osteoarthritis: its prevalence and relationship to physical function. Arthritis Rheum 2004; 51:941-946. This important study highlights the concept of the perception of joint instability in patients with knee osteoarthritis and suggests that specific rehabilitation programs and orthotics like knee braces may improve this feeling of instability.
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Arthritis Rheum
, vol.51
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Fitzgerald, G.K.1
Piva, S.R.2
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Reduction of medial compartment loads with valgus bracing of the osteoarthritic knee
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Pollo FE, Otis JC, Backus SI, et al. Reduction of medial compartment loads with valgus bracing of the osteoarthritic knee. Am J Sports Med 2002; 30:414-421.
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Pollo, F.E.1
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A biomechanical analysis of a medial unloading brace for osteoarthritis in the knee
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Self BP, Greenwald RM, Pflaster DS. A biomechanical analysis of a medial unloading brace for osteoarthritis in the knee. Arthritis Care Res 2000; 13:191-197.
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Self, B.P.1
Greenwald, R.M.2
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Improvement in function after valgus bracing of the knee: An analysis of gait symmetry
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Draper ER, Cable JM, Sanchez-Ballester J, et al. Improvement in function after valgus bracing of the knee: an analysis of gait symmetry. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2000; 82:1001-1005.
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Draper, E.R.1
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An in vivo analysis of the effectiveness of the osteoarthritic knee brace during heel-strike of gait
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Komistek RD, Dennis DA, Northcut EJ, et al. An in vivo analysis of the effectiveness of the osteoarthritic knee brace during heel-strike of gait. J Arthroplasty 1999; 14:738-742.
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Komistek, R.D.1
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Knee bracing for medial compartment osteoarthritis: Effects on proprioception and postural control
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Birmingham TB, Kramer JF, Kirkley A, et al. Knee bracing for medial compartment osteoarthritis: effects on proprioception and postural control. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2001; 40:285-289.
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Rheumatology (Oxford)
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Birmingham, T.B.1
Kramer, J.F.2
Kirkley, A.3
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Generation II knee bracing for severe medial compartment osteoarthritis of the knee
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Matsuno H, Kadowaki KM, Tsuji H. Generation II knee bracing for severe medial compartment osteoarthritis of the knee. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1997; 78:745-749.
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Arch Phys Med Rehabil
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Finger S, Paulos LE. Clinical and biomechanical evaluation of the unloading brace. J Knee Surg 2002; 15:155-158.
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J Knee Surg
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Effect of CounterForce brace on symptomatic relief in a group of patients with symptomatic unicompartmental osteoarthritis: A prospective 2-year investigation
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Barnes CL, Cawley PW, Hederman B. Effect of CounterForce brace on symptomatic relief in a group of patients with symptomatic unicompartmental osteoarthritis: a prospective 2-year investigation. Am J Orthop 2002; 31:396-401.
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Decrease in knee joint pain and increase in function in patients with medial compartment arthrosis: A prospective analysis of valgus bracing
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Hewett TE, Noyes FR, Barber-Westin SD, et al. Decrease in knee joint pain and increase in function in patients with medial compartment arthrosis: a prospective analysis of valgus bracing. Orthopedics 1998; 21:131-138.
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Brouwer R, Jakma T, Verhagen A, et al. Braces and orthoses for treating osteoarthritis of the knee. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2005;(1):CD004020.
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Knee bracing for unicompartmental osteoarthritis
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Pollo FE, Jackson RW. Knee bracing for unicompartmental osteoarthritis. J Am Acad Orthop Surg (in press). This is a comprehensive review of the literature on knee bracing in osteoarthritis and highlights both gait studies and clinical studies.
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J Am Acad Orthop Surg
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Pollo, F.E.1
Jackson, R.W.2
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