Asymmetric Properties of Ultrathin Poly(vinylchloride) Films as Generated by Molecular Association of Ionic Porphyrins at the Polymer-Water Interface

Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft/Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Volumn 100, Issue 10, 1996, Pages 1729-1735

  Yamada, Sunao ^a   Iida, Hiroshi ^a   Matsuo, Taku ^a  

^a KYUSHU UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Interfaces; Membranes; Nonlinear phenomena; Photochemistry

Indexed keywords

EID: 26844440834     PISSN: 0940483X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/bbpc.19961001010     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. See for example, K.Fukuda and M. Sugi, "Langmuir-Blodgett Films 4", K. Fukuda and M. Sugi, Eisevier, New York 1989.
2. See for example: I. Taniguchi, K. Toyosawa, H. Yamaguchi, and K. Yasukouchi, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1032 (1982);
3. b) R.G. Nuzzo and D.L. Allara, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 705, 4481 (1983);
4. J. Zak, H. Yuan, M. Ho, L.K. Woo, and M.D. Porter, Langmuir 9, Till (1993);
5. J.E. Hutchison, T.A. Postlethwaite, and R.W. Murray, Langmuir 9, 3277 (1993);
6. e) T. Akiyama, H. Imahori, and Y. Sakata, Chem. Leu. 1447 (1994);
7. f) T. Kondo, S. Nomura, and K. Uosaki, 64th National Meeting of the Chemical Society of Japan, Tokyo, March 1994, Abstr. No. 1L526.
8. a)D. Li, M. A. Ratner, T.J. Marks, C. Zhang, J. Yang, andG.K. Wong, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112, 7389 (1990);
9. b) S. Yitzchaik, S.B. Roscoe, A.K. Kakkar, D.S. Allan, T.J. Marks, Z. Xu, T. Zhang, W. Lin, and O.K. Wong, J. Phys. Chem. 97, 6958 (1993);
10. D. Li, B.I. Swanson, J.M. Robinson, and M.A. Hoffbauer, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115, 6975 (1993);
11. A.K. Kakkar, S. Yitzchaik, S.B. Roscoe, T.J. Marks, W. Lin, and O.K. Wong, Thin Solid Films 242, 142 (1994);
12. e) D. Li, L.W. Moore, and B.I. Swanson, Langmuir 10, 1177 (1994);
13. f) S.B. Roscoe, S. Yitzchaik, A.K. Kakkar, T.J. Marks, W. Lin, and O.K. Wong, Langmuir 10, 1337 (1994);
14. g) W. Lin, S. Yitzchaik, W. Lin, A. Malik, M.K. Durbin, A.C. Richter, O.K. Wong, P. Dutta, and T.J. Marks, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1497 (1995);
15. h) T.J. Marks and M.A. Ratner, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 155 (1995).
16. a) H.E. Katz, W.L. Wilson, and G. Scheuer, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116, 6636 (1994);
17. b) H.E. Katz, G. Scheller, T.M. Putvinski, M.L. Schilling, W.L. Wilson, and C.E.D. Chidsey, Science254, 1485 (1991).
18. J.P. Gao and G.D. Darling, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114, 3997(1992).
19. a) T. Matsuo, H. Nakamura, T. Nakao, and M. Kawazu, Chem. Lett. 2363 (1992);
20. b) S. Yamada, H. Iida, and T. Matsuo, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun 1288 (1993);
21. S. Yamada, M. Kawazu, and T. Matsuo, J. Phys. Chem. 98, 3573 (1994);
22. S. Yamada, H. Iida, and T. Matsuo, Chem. Lett. 655 (1995).
23. See for example: a) H. Segawa, H. Nishino, T. Kamikawa, K. Honda, andT. Shimidzu, Chem. Lett. 1917 (1989);
24. b) U. Hofstra, R.B.M. Koehorst, T.J. Schaafsma, Chem. Phys. Lett. 130, 555 (1986);
25. S. Radzki, S. Gaspard, and C. Giannotti, J. Chem. Res. (S) 360 (1986);
26. E. Ojadi, R. Selzer, and H. Linschitz, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 707, 7783 (1985);
27. e) K. Kano, T. Nakajima, M. Takei, and S. Hashimoto, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 60, 1281 (1987).
28. a) K.S. Suslick, C. Chen, G.R. Meredith, and L. Cheng, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114, 6928 (1992);
29. b) S. Yamada, K. Kuwata, H. Yonemura, and T. Matuso, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A. Chem. 87, 115 (1995).
30. a) H. Chou, C. Chen, K.F. Stork, P.W. Bohn, and K.S. Suslick, J. Phys. Chem. 98, 383 (1994);
31. b) R. Azumi, M. Maisumoto, Y. Kawabata, S. Kuroda, M. Sugi, L.G. King, and M.J. Crossley, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114, 10662 (1992);
32. T. Nagamura, T. Koga, and T. Ogawa, J. Photochem. Phoiobiol. A: Chem. 66, 119 (1992);
33. M. Adachi, M. Yoneyama, and S. Nakamura, Langmuir 8, 2240 (1992);
34. e) H. Cui, W. Wang, E. Zhou, and X. Zhao, Thin Solid Films 214, 238 (1992);
35. f) G.A. Schick, I.C. Shreiman, R.W. Wagner, J.S. Lindsey, and D.F. Bocian, J. Am. Chem. Soc. Ill, 1344 (1989);
36. g) S.Y. Luk, F. Rudy, and J.O. Williams, Thin Solid Films 157, 69 (1988);
37. h) R. Loschek and D. Mobius, Chem. Phys. Lett. 151, 176 (1988);
38. M. Orrit, D. Mobius, U. Lehmann, and H. Meyer, J. Chem. Phys. 85, 4966 (1986);
39. j) H. Möhwald, A. Miller, W. Stich, W. Knoll, A. Ruaudel-Teixier, T. Lehmann, and J.-H. Fuhrhop, Thin Solid Films 141, 261 (1986);
40. k) A. Miller, W. Knoll, H. Möhwald, and A. Ruaudel-Teixier, Thin Solid Films 133, 83 (1985);
41. M. Vandervyver, A. Barraud, A. Ruaudel-Teixier, P. Mailland, and C. Gianotti, J. Colloid Interface Sei. 5, 571 (1982).
42. H. Grüniger, D. Möbius, and M. Meyer, J. Chem. Phys. 79, 3701 (1983).
43. a) S. Yamada, T. Nakano, and T. Matsuo, Thin Solid Films 245, 196 (1994);
44. b) S. Yamada, Y. Yamada, T. Nakano, and T. Matsuo, Chem. Lett. 937 (1994).
45. -3 M of the porphyrin is able to align at the film surface.
46. 2C16TPyP-impregnated film was somewhat different in environments (water and air); especially the Soret band was broader in air as compared with that in water.
47. The absolute SH signal was considerably weak and the p-polarized SH signal by the s-polarized fundamental light was too weak to evaluate the average tilt angle of the second-order hyperpolarizability, from the ratio of the p-polarized SH signals.