Respiratory modulation of carotid and aortic body reflex left ventricular inotropic responses in the cat

Journal of Physiology

Volumn 509, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 895-907

  Daly, M De Burgh ^a,b   Jones, James F X ^a,c  

^a UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^b ROYAL FREE HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

^c UNIVERSITY COLLEGE DUBLIN   (Ireland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CHLORALOSE; PROPRANOLOL; SODIUM CYANIDE; URETHAN;

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION; AUTONOMIC GANGLION; BREATHING MECHANICS; BREATHING PATTERN; CAROTID ARTERY; CAT; CHEMORECEPTOR; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTROSTIMULATION; FEMALE; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE ENDDIASTOLIC PRESSURE; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE FUNCTION; INOTROPISM; MALE; NERVE STIMULATION; NONHUMAN; PNEUMOTHORAX; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESPIRATORY DRIVE; SENSORY NERVE; SUPERIOR LARYNGEAL NERVE; ADRENERGIC SYSTEM; AORTA CHEMORECEPTOR; AORTIC BODY REFLEX; ARTERIAL PRESSURE; CAROTID BODY REFLEX; EFFERENT NERVE; EXCITATION; HEART RATE; MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE; NEUROMODULATION; REFLEX; RESPIRATION CONTROL;

ADRENERGIC BETA-AGONISTS; ADRENERGIC BETA-ANTAGONISTS; AFFERENT PATHWAYS; ANIMALS; AORTIC BODIES; APNEA; CAROTID BODY; CATS; EFFERENT PATHWAYS; ENZYME INHIBITORS; FEMALE; HEART; ISOPROTERENOL; MALE; PROPRANOLOL; REFLEX; RESPIRATION; SODIUM CYANIDE; VENTRICULAR FUNCTION, LEFT;

EID: 2642640479     PISSN: 00223751     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.1998.895bm.x     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. ANGELL-JAMES, J. E. & DALY, M. DE B. (1975). Some aspects of upper respiratory tract reflexes. Acta Otonlaryngologica 79, 242-251.
2. ANREP, G. VON (1912). On the part played by the suprarenals in the vascular reactions of the body. Journal of Physiology 45, 307-327.
3. BOWDITCH, H. P. (1871). Über die Eigenthumlichkeiten der Reizbarkeit, welche die Muskel fasern des Herzens zeigen. Arbeitsphysiologie 6, 139-176.
4. COLERIDGE, H. M., COLERIDGE, J. C. G. & HOWE, A. (1970). Thoracic chemoreceptors in the dog. A histological and physiological study of the location, innervation and blood supply of the aortic bodies. Circulation Research 26, 235-247.
5. DALY, M. DE B. (1997). Peripheral Arterial Chemoreceptors and Respiratory-Cardiovascular Integration. Monographs of the Physiological Society No. 46. Clarendon Press, Oxford.
6. DALY, M. DE B. & JONES, J. F. X. (1997). Left ventricular inotropic responses to selective stimulation of the carotid and aortic bodies in the anaesthetized cat. Journal of Physiology 501.P, 78P.
7. DALY, M. DE B. & KIRKMAN, E. (1988). Cardiovascular responses to stimulation of pulmonary C fibres in the cat; their modulation by changes in respiration. Journal of Physiology 402, 43-63.
8. DALY, M. DE B., KORNER, P. I., ANGELL-JAMES, J. E. & OLIVER, J. A. (1978). Cardiovascular-respiratory reflex interactions between the carotid bodies and upper airways receptors in the monkey. American Journal of Physiology 234, H293-299.
9. DALY, M. DE B. & SCOTT, M. J. (1958). The effects of stimulation of the carotid body chemoreceptors on heart rate in the dog. Journal of Physiology 144, 148-166.
10. DALY, M. DE B. & UNGAR, A. (1966). Comparison of the reflex responses elicited by stimulation of the separately perfused carotid and aortic body chemoreceptors in the dog. Journal of Physiology 182, 379-403.
11. DAMPNEY, R. A. L., GOODCHILD, A. K. & TAN, E. (1985). Vasopressor neurons in the rostral ventrolateral medulla of the rabbit. Journal of the Autonomic Nervous System 14, 239-254.
12. DAVIS, A. L., MCULOSKEY, D. I. & POTTER, E. K. (1977). Respiratory modulation of baroreceptor and chemoreceptor reflexes affecting heart rate through the sympathetic nervous system. Journal of Physiology 272, 691-703.
13. DE GEEST, H., LEVY, M. N. & ZIESKE, H. (1965). Carotid chemoreceptor stimulation and ventricular performance. American Journal of Physiology 209, 564-570.
14. DOWNING, S. E., REMENSNYDER, J. P. & MITCHELL, J. H. (1962). Cardiovascular responses to hypoxic stimulation of the carotid bodies. Circulation Research 10, 676-685.
15. FRY, D. L. (1960). Physiologic recording by modern instruments with particular reference to pressure recording. Physiological Reviews 40, 753-788.
16. EYZAGUIRRE, C. & LEWIN, J. (1961). Chemoreceptor activity of the carotid body of the cat. Journal of Physiology 159, 222-237.
17. FURNIVAL, C. M., LINDEN, R. J. & SNOW, H. M. (1970). Inotropic changes in the left ventricle: the effect of changes in heart rate, aortic pressure and end-diastolic pressure. Journal of Physiology 211, 359-387.
18. HAINSWORTH, R. & KARIM, F. (1972). Inotropic responses of the left ventricle to changes in aortic pressure in anaesthetized dogs. Journal of Physiology 223, 213-228.
19. HAINSWORTH, R. & KARIM, F. (1973). Left ventricular inotropic and peripheral vasomotor responses from independent changes in pressure in the carotid sinuses and cerebral arteries in anaesthetized dogs. Journal of Physiology 228, 139-155.
20. HAINSWORTH, R., KARIM, F. & SOFOLA, O. A. (1979). Left ventricular inotropic responses to stimulation of carotid body chemoreceptors in anaesthetized dogs. Journal of Physiology 287, 455-466.
21. HAYMET, B. T. & MCCLOSKEY, D. I. (1975). Baroreceptor and chemoreceptor influences on heart rate during the respiratory cycle in the dog. Journal of Physiology 245, 699-712.
22. JONES, J. F. X. & DALY, M. DE B. (1997). Reflex cardiac dromotropic responses to stimulation of the carotid and aortic chemoreceptors in the anaesthetized cat. Journal of Physiology 502, 461-467.
23. KAHLER, R. L., GOLDBLATT, A. & BRAUNWALD, E. (1962). Effects of acute hypoxia on the systemic venous and arterial systems and on myocardial contractile force. Journal of Clinical Investigation 41, 1553-1563.
24. KARIM, F., HAINSWORTH, R., SOFOLA, O. A. & WOOD, L. M. (1980). Responses of the heart to stimulation of aortic body chemoreceptors in dogs. Circulation Research 46, 77-83.
25. KOSHIYA, N. & GUYENET, P. G. (1996). Tonic sympathetic chemoreflex after blockade of respiratory rhythmogenesis in the rat. Journal of Physiology 491, 859-869.
26. LINDEN, R. J. & SNOW, H. M. (1973). The inotropic state of the heart. In Recent Advances in Physiology, vol. 9, ed. LINDEN, R. J., pp. 148-190. Churchill Livingstone, London.
27. McALLEN, R. M. (1986). Action and specificity of ventral medullary vasopressor neurones in the cat. Neuroscience 18, 51-59.
28. McALLEN, R. M. (1987). Central respiratory modulation of subretrofacial bulbospinal neurones in the cat. Journal of Physiology 388, 533-545.
29. NEIL, E., REDWOOD, C. R. M. & SCHWEITZER, A. (1949). Effects of electrical stimulation of the aortic nerve on blood pressure and respiration in cats and rabbits under chloralose and nembutal anaesthesia. Journal of Physiology 109, 392-401.
30. NONIDEZ, J. F. (1939). Studies in the innervation of the heart. I. Distribution of the cardiac nerves, with special reference to the identification of the sympathetic and parasympathetic Postganglionics. Americal Journal of Anatomy 63, 361-413.
31. PACE, J. B. (1970). Influence of carotid chemoreceptor stimulation on ventricular dynamics. American Journal of Physiology 218, 1687-1696.
32. RICHTER, D. W., KECK, W. & SELLER, H. (1970). The course of inhibition of sympathetic activity during various patterns of carotid sinus nerve stimulation. Pflügers Archiv 317, 110-123.
33. RICHTER, D. W. & SPYER, K. M. (1990). Cardiorespiratory control. In Central Regulation of Autonomic Functions, ed. LOEWY, A. D. & SPYER, K. M., pp. 189-207. Oxford University Press, New York.
34. SALEM, H., PENNA, M. & AVIADO, D. M. (1964). Mechanism for bradycardia arising from stimulation of carotid bodies. Archives internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Thèrapie 150, 249-258.
35. SARNOFF, S. J., MITCHELL, J. H., GILMORE, J. P. & REMENSNYDER, J. P. (1960). Homeometric autoregulation in the heart. Circulation Research 8, 1077-1091.
36. SELLER, H., LANGHORST, P., RICHTER, D. & KOEPCHEN, H. P. (1968). Über die Abhängigkeit der pressoreceptorischen Hemmung des Sympathicus von der Atemphase und ihre Auswirkung in der Vasomotorik. Pflügers Archiv 302, 300-314.
37. SPYER, K. M. (1990). The central organization of reflex circulatory control. In Central Regulation of Autonomic Functions, ed. LOEWY, A. D. & SPYER, K. M., pp. 168-188. Oxford University Press, New York.
38. STARLING, E. H. (1918). The Law of the Heart. Linacre Lecture. Longmans Green and Co., London.
39. STERN, S. & RAPAPORT, E. (1967). Comparison of reflexes elicited from combined or separate stimulation of aortic and carotid chemoreceptors on myocardial contractility, cardiac output and systemic resistance (of dog). Circulation Research 20, 214-227.
40. WARD, J., DALY, M. DE B. & WOOD, L. M. (1995). Urinary bladder distension: its effects on carotid baroreceptor reflex left ventricular inotropic response in the dog. Journal of Physiology 489, 857-868.