메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 167, Issue , 1998, Pages 25-36

Long-term changes in macrofaunal communities off Norderney (East Frisia, Germany) in relation to climate variability

Author keywords

Climate; German Bight; Long term variability; Macrofauna; Multivariate statistics; North Atlantic Oscillation

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE VARIATION; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; MACROFAUNA; SUBTIDAL ZONE;

EID: 2642616218     PISSN: 01718630     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3354/meps167025     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (185)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 0025621358 scopus 로고
    • Parallel long-term trends across four marine trophic levels and weather
    • Aebischer NJ, Coulson JC, Colebrook JM (1990) Parallel long-term trends across four marine trophic levels and weather. Nature 347:753-755
    • (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 753-755
    • Aebischer, N.J.1    Coulson, J.C.2    Colebrook, J.M.3
  • 3
    • 0023480259 scopus 로고
    • Classification, seasonally and persistence of low-frequency atmospheric circulation patterns
    • Barnston AG, Livezey RE (1987) Classification, seasonally and persistence of low-frequency atmospheric circulation patterns. Mon Weather Rev 115:1083-1126
    • (1987) Mon Weather Rev , vol.115 , pp. 1083-1126
    • Barnston, A.G.1    Livezey, R.E.2
  • 5
    • 0003170106 scopus 로고
    • The 1989/91 high salinity anomaly in the North Sea and adjacent areas
    • Becker GA, Dooley H (1995) The 1989/91 high salinity anomaly in the North Sea and adjacent areas. Ocean Challenge 6(1):52-57
    • (1995) Ocean Challenge , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 52-57
    • Becker, G.A.1    Dooley, H.2
  • 6
    • 1842279679 scopus 로고
    • Atlas der Temperatur an der Oberfläche der Nordsee. Wöchentliche und monatliche Mittelwerte für den Zeitraum 1971 bis 1980
    • Becker GA, Frey H, Wegner G (1986) Atlas der Temperatur an der Oberfläche der Nordsee. Wöchentliche und monatliche Mittelwerte für den Zeitraum 1971 bis 1980. Dtsch Hydrogr Z Ergebnis-Helfte B 17:1-127
    • (1986) Dtsch Hydrogr Z Ergebnis-Helfte B , vol.17 , pp. 1-127
    • Becker, G.A.1    Frey, H.2    Wegner, G.3
  • 7
    • 0030302778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea surface temperature changes in the North Sea and their causes
    • Becker GA, Pauly M (1996) Sea surface temperature changes in the North Sea and their causes. ICES J Mar Sci 53: 887-898
    • (1996) ICES J Mar Sci , vol.53 , pp. 887-898
    • Becker, G.A.1    Pauly, M.2
  • 8
    • 0018659032 scopus 로고
    • Biomass and species richness of the macrobenthic animals living on a tidal flat area in the Dutch Wadden Sea: Effects of a severe winter
    • Beukema JJ (1979) Biomass and species richness of the macrobenthic animals living on a tidal flat area in the Dutch Wadden Sea: effects of a severe winter. Neth J Sea Res 13:203-223
    • (1979) Neth J Sea Res , vol.13 , pp. 203-223
    • Beukema, J.J.1
  • 9
    • 0022248084 scopus 로고
    • Growth and dynamics in populations of Echinocardium cordatum living in the North Sea off the Dutch North Coast
    • Beukema JJ (1985) Growth and dynamics in populations of Echinocardium cordatum living in the North Sea off the Dutch North Coast. Neth J Sea Res 19(2):129-134
    • (1985) Neth J Sea Res , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 129-134
    • Beukema, J.J.1
  • 10
    • 0002749332 scopus 로고
    • Expected effects of changes in winter temperatures on benthic animals living in soft sediments in coastal North Sea areas
    • Beukema JJ, Wolff WJ, Brouns JWN (eds) Kluwer Academic Press, Dordrecht
    • Beukema JJ (1990) Expected effects of changes in winter temperatures on benthic animals living in soft sediments in coastal North Sea areas. In: Beukema JJ, Wolff WJ, Brouns JWN (eds) Expected effects of climatic change on marine coastal ecosystems. Kluwer Academic Press, Dordrecht, p 83-92
    • (1990) Expected Effects of Climatic Change on Marine Coastal Ecosystems , pp. 83-92
    • Beukema, J.J.1
  • 11
    • 0001744491 scopus 로고
    • Changes in composition of bottom fauna of a tidal-flat area during a period of eutrophication
    • Beukema JJ (1991) Changes in composition of bottom fauna of a tidal-flat area during a period of eutrophication. Mar Biol 111:293-301
    • (1991) Mar Biol , vol.111 , pp. 293-301
    • Beukema, J.J.1
  • 12
    • 0027028049 scopus 로고
    • Expected changes in the Wadden Sea benthos in a warmer world: Lessons from periods with mild winters
    • Beukema JJ (1992) Expected changes in the Wadden Sea benthos in a warmer world: lessons from periods with mild winters. Neth J Sea Res 30:73-79
    • (1992) Neth J Sea Res , vol.30 , pp. 73-79
    • Beukema, J.J.1
  • 13
    • 84946271034 scopus 로고
    • Zoobenthos responses to eutrophication of the Dutch Wadden Sea
    • Beukema JJ, Cadée GC (1986) Zoobenthos responses to eutrophication of the Dutch Wadden Sea. Ophelia 26: 55-64
    • (1986) Ophelia , vol.26 , pp. 55-64
    • Beukema, J.J.1    Cadée, G.C.2
  • 14
    • 0002678767 scopus 로고
    • Latitudinal differences in survival during a severe winter in macrozoobenthic species sensitive to low temperatures
    • Beukema JJ, Dörjes J, Essink K (1988) Latitudinal differences in survival during a severe winter in macrozoobenthic species sensitive to low temperatures. Senckenb Marit 20: 19-30
    • (1988) Senckenb Marit , vol.20 , pp. 19-30
    • Beukema, J.J.1    Dörjes, J.2    Essink, K.3
  • 15
    • 0030302750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The geographic scale of synchronized fluctuation patterns in zoobenthic populations as a key to underlying factors: Climatic or man-induced
    • Beukema JJ, Essink K, Michaelis H (1996) The geographic scale of synchronized fluctuation patterns in zoobenthic populations as a key to underlying factors: climatic or man-induced. ICES J Mar Sci 53:964-971
    • (1996) ICES J Mar Sci , vol.53 , pp. 964-971
    • Beukema, J.J.1    Essink, K.2    Michaelis, H.3
  • 16
    • 0030619185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate and pelagic fisheries in the Canary and Guinea currents 1964-1993: The role of trade winds and the southern oscillation
    • Binet D (1997) Climate and pelagic fisheries in the Canary and Guinea currents 1964-1993: the role of trade winds and the southern oscillation. Oceanol Acta 20(1):177-190
    • (1997) Oceanol Acta , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 177-190
    • Binet, D.1
  • 17
    • 0016984155 scopus 로고
    • A climatological spectral study of the 500 mbar geopotential height of the northern hemisphere
    • Blackmon ML (1976) A climatological spectral study of the 500 mbar geopotential height of the northern hemisphere. J Atmos Sci 33:1607-1623
    • (1976) J Atmos Sci , vol.33 , pp. 1607-1623
    • Blackmon, M.L.1
  • 18
    • 0001954084 scopus 로고
    • Trace metal concentrations in mussels: Comparison between estuarine, coastal and offshore regions in the south-eastern North Sea from 1983 to 1986
    • Borchardt T, Burchert S, Hablizel H, Karbe L, Zeitner R (1988) Trace metal concentrations in mussels: comparison between estuarine, coastal and offshore regions in the south-eastern North Sea from 1983 to 1986. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 42:17-31
    • (1988) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.42 , pp. 17-31
    • Borchardt, T.1    Burchert, S.2    Hablizel, H.3    Karbe, L.4    Zeitner, R.5
  • 19
    • 0027871742 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of benthic pelagic coupling at a station off the Northumberland coast
    • Buchanan JB (1993) Evidence of benthic pelagic coupling at a station off the Northumberland coast. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 172:1-10
    • (1993) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.172 , pp. 1-10
    • Buchanan, J.B.1
  • 20
    • 0001770499 scopus 로고
    • Phytoplankton composition, primary production, and chlorophyll: Organic carbon and turbidity in the Marsdiep in 1990 compared with earlier years
    • Cadée GC, Hegemann J (1991) Phytoplankton composition, primary production, and chlorophyll: organic carbon and turbidity in the Marsdiep in 1990 compared with earlier years. Hydrobiol Bull 25:29-35
    • (1991) Hydrobiol Bull , vol.25 , pp. 29-35
    • Cadée, G.C.1    Hegemann, J.2
  • 21
    • 0000191510 scopus 로고
    • Environmental influences on long-term variability in marine plankton
    • Colebrook JM (1986) Environmental influences on long-term variability in marine plankton. Hydrobiologica 142:309-325
    • (1986) Hydrobiologica , vol.142 , pp. 309-325
    • Colebrook, J.M.1
  • 22
    • 0002630242 scopus 로고
    • Significant time scales of long-term variability in the plankton and environment
    • Colebrook JM, Taylor AH (1984) Significant time scales of long-term variability in the plankton and environment. Rapp P-V Reun Cons Int Explor Mer 183:20-26
    • (1984) Rapp P-V Reun Cons Int Explor Mer , vol.183 , pp. 20-26
    • Colebrook, J.M.1    Taylor, A.H.2
  • 24
    • 77956720919 scopus 로고
    • The biological response in the sea to climatic changes
    • Cushing DH, Dickson RR (1976) The biological response in the sea to climatic changes. Adv Mar Biol 14:2-122
    • (1976) Adv Mar Biol , vol.14 , pp. 2-122
    • Cushing, D.H.1    Dickson, R.R.2
  • 26
    • 0003469851 scopus 로고
    • Environmental impact of bottom gears on benthic fauna in relation to natural resources management and protection of the North Sea
    • de Groot SJ, Lindeboom HJ (1994) Environmental impact of bottom gears on benthic fauna in relation to natural resources management and protection of the North Sea. NIOZ Rapp 1994 11:1-225
    • (1994) NIOZ Rapp 1994 , vol.11 , pp. 1-225
    • De Groot, S.J.1    Lindeboom, H.J.2
  • 28
    • 0005650962 scopus 로고
    • Expected biological effects of long-term changes in temperatures on benthic ecosystems in coastal waters around the Netherlands
    • Beukema JJ, Wolff WJ, Brouns JWM (eds) Kluwer Academic Press, Dordrecht
    • de Vooys CGN (1990) Expected biological effects of long-term changes in temperatures on benthic ecosystems in coastal waters around the Netherlands. In: Beukema JJ, Wolff WJ, Brouns JWM (eds) Expected effects of climate change on marine coastal ecosystems. Kluwer Academic Press, Dordrecht, p 77-82
    • (1990) Expected Effects of Climate Change on Marine Coastal Ecosystems , pp. 77-82
    • De Vooys, C.G.N.1
  • 29
    • 34547257397 scopus 로고
    • The 'great salinity anomaly' in the northern North Atlantic 1968-1982
    • Dickson RR, Meincke J, Malberg SA, Lee AJ (1988) The 'great salinity anomaly' in the northern North Atlantic 1968-1982. Prog Oceanogr 20:103-151
    • (1988) Prog Oceanogr , vol.20 , pp. 103-151
    • Dickson, R.R.1    Meincke, J.2    Malberg, S.A.3    Lee, A.J.4
  • 30
    • 0000512536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A note on SST anomalies in the North Sea in relation to the North Atlantic Oscillation and the potential influence on the theoretical spawning time of fish
    • in press
    • Dippner JW (1998a) A note on SST anomalies in the North Sea in relation to the North Atlantic Oscillation and the potential influence on the theoretical spawning time of fish. Dtsch Hydrogr Z (in press)
    • (1998) Dtsch Hydrogr Z
    • Dippner, J.W.1
  • 31
    • 0001443757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recruitment success of different fish stocks in the North Sea in relation to climate variability
    • in press
    • Dippner JW (1998b) Recruitment success of different fish stocks in the North Sea in relation to climate variability. Dtsch Hydrogr Z (in press)
    • (1998) Dtsch Hydrogr Z
    • Dippner, J.W.1
  • 32
    • 0002559936 scopus 로고
    • Primärgefüge, Bioturbation und Makrofauna als Indikatoren des Sandversatzes im Seegebiet vor Norderney (Nordsee). II. Zonierung und Verteilung der Makrofauna
    • Dörjes J (1976) Primärgefüge, Bioturbation und Makrofauna als Indikatoren des Sandversatzes im Seegebiet vor Norderney (Nordsee). II. Zonierung und Verteilung der Makrofauna. Senckenb Marit 8:171-188
    • (1976) Senckenb Marit , vol.8 , pp. 171-188
    • Dörjes, J.1
  • 33
    • 0003727982 scopus 로고
    • Langfristige Veränderungen des Artenbestandes der Makroendofauna im Vorstrand der Düneninsel Norderney in der Zeit von 1976 bis 1988 (Nordsee)
    • Dörjes J (1992) Langfristige Veränderungen des Artenbestandes der Makroendofauna im Vorstrand der Düneninsel Norderney in der Zeit von 1976 bis 1988 (Nordsee). Senckenb Marit 22:11-19
    • (1992) Senckenb Marit , vol.22 , pp. 11-19
    • Dörjes, J.1
  • 34
    • 0001004153 scopus 로고
    • Long-term studies of macrozoobenthos in the intertidal and shallow subtidal habitats near the island of Norderney (East Frisian coast, Germany)
    • Dörjes J, Michaelis H, Rohde B (1986) Long-term studies of macrozoobenthos in the intertidal and shallow subtidal habitats near the island of Norderney (East Frisian coast, Germany). Hydrobiologia 142:217-232
    • (1986) Hydrobiologia , vol.142 , pp. 217-232
    • Dörjes, J.1    Michaelis, H.2    Rohde, B.3
  • 37
    • 2642637788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salinity in the southern German Bight estimated from large-scale climate data
    • Geesthacht
    • Heyen H, Dippner JW (1996) Salinity in the southern German Bight estimated from large-scale climate data. Externer GKSS-Report 96/E/91, Geesthacht
    • (1996) Externer GKSS-Report 96/E/91
    • Heyen, H.1    Dippner, J.W.2
  • 38
    • 0032453964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salinity variability in the German Bight in relation to climate variability
    • in press
    • Heyen H, Dippner JW (1998) Salinity variability in the German Bight in relation to climate variability. Tellus (in press)
    • (1998) Tellus
    • Heyen, H.1    Dippner, J.W.2
  • 39
    • 0029769698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical downscaling of monthly mean North Atlantic air-pressure to sea level anomalies in the Baltic Sea
    • Heyen H, Zorita E, von Storch H (1996) Statistical downscaling of monthly mean North Atlantic air-pressure to sea level anomalies in the Baltic Sea. Tellus A 48:312-323
    • (1996) Tellus A , vol.48 , pp. 312-323
    • Heyen, H.1    Zorita, E.2    Von Storch, H.3
  • 40
    • 0027706310 scopus 로고
    • The human impact in the German Bight: Eutrophication during three decades (1962-1991)
    • Hickel W, Mangelsdorf P, Berg J (1993) The human impact in the German Bight: eutrophication during three decades (1962-1991). Helgoländer Wiss Meeresunters 47:243-263
    • (1993) Helgoländer Wiss Meeresunters , vol.47 , pp. 243-263
    • Hickel, W.1    Mangelsdorf, P.2    Berg, J.3
  • 41
    • 0029479274 scopus 로고
    • Decadal trends in the North Atlantic Osculation: Regional temperatures and precipitation
    • Hurrell JW (1995) Decadal trends in the North Atlantic Osculation: regional temperatures and precipitation. Science 269:676-679
    • (1995) Science , vol.269 , pp. 676-679
    • Hurrell, J.W.1
  • 42
    • 0028585595 scopus 로고
    • Hemispheric surface air temperature variations: A reanalysis and an update to 1993
    • Jones PD (1994) Hemispheric surface air temperature variations: a reanalysis and an update to 1993. J Clim 7: 1794-1802
    • (1994) J Clim , vol.7 , pp. 1794-1802
    • Jones, P.D.1
  • 43
    • 0342283678 scopus 로고
    • Heavy metals in fish and benthic organisms from the northwestern, central and southern North Sea: Regional patterns comparing dab, blue mussel and hermit crab
    • Karbe L, Gonzalez-Valero J, Borchardt T, Dembinski M, Duch A, Hablizel H, Zeitner R (1988) Heavy metals in fish and benthic organisms from the northwestern, central and southern North Sea: regional patterns comparing dab, blue mussel and hermit crab. ICES CM E:22:l-14
    • (1988) ICES CM E , vol.22
    • Karbe, L.1    Gonzalez-Valero, J.2    Borchardt, T.3    Dembinski, M.4    Duch, A.5    Hablizel, H.6    Zeitner, R.7
  • 45
    • 0027037978 scopus 로고
    • Macrofauna standing stock of the Dogger Bank. A comparison: III. 1950-54 versus 1985-87. A final summary
    • Kröncke I (1992) Macrofauna standing stock of the Dogger Bank. A comparison: III. 1950-54 versus 1985-87. A final summary. Helgoländer Wiss Meeresunters 46:137-169
    • (1992) Helgoländer Wiss Meeresunters , vol.46 , pp. 137-169
    • Kröncke, I.1
  • 46
    • 0029431333 scopus 로고
    • Long-term changes in North Sea benthos
    • Kröncke I (1995) Long-term changes in North Sea benthos. Senckenb Marit 26(1/2):73-80
    • (1995) Senckenb Marit , vol.26 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 73-80
    • Kröncke, I.1
  • 48
    • 0024876511 scopus 로고
    • Low-frequency variability in the northern hemisphere winter: Geographical distribution, structure and time-scale dependence
    • Kushnir Y, Wallace JM (1989) Low-frequency variability in the northern hemisphere winter: geographical distribution, structure and time-scale dependence. J Atmos Sci 46: 3122-3142
    • (1989) J Atmos Sci , vol.46 , pp. 3122-3142
    • Kushnir, Y.1    Wallace, J.M.2
  • 50
    • 0023107993 scopus 로고
    • North Atlantic Oscillation: Concept and an application
    • Lamb PJ, Peppler RA (1987) North Atlantic Oscillation: concept and an application. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 68: 1218-1225
    • (1987) Bull Am Meteorol Soc , vol.68 , pp. 1218-1225
    • Lamb, P.J.1    Peppler, R.A.2
  • 53
    • 0346540792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical downscaling of monthly mean air-temperature to the beginning of the flowering of Galanthus nivalis L. in Northern Germany
    • Maak K, von Storch H (1997) Statistical downscaling of monthly mean air-temperature to the beginning of the flowering of Galanthus nivalis L. in Northern Germany. Int J Biometeorol 41:5-12
    • (1997) Int J Biometeorol , vol.41 , pp. 5-12
    • Maak, K.1    Von Storch, H.2
  • 55
    • 0001495043 scopus 로고
    • Cross-validation in statistical climate forecast models
    • Michaelsen J (1987) Cross-validation in statistical climate forecast models. J Clim Appl Meteorol 26:1589-1600
    • (1987) J Clim Appl Meteorol , vol.26 , pp. 1589-1600
    • Michaelsen, J.1
  • 57
    • 0028975825 scopus 로고
    • Gymnodinium catenation Graham (Dinophyceae) in Europe: A growing problem?
    • Nehring S (1994) Gymnodinium catenation Graham (Dinophyceae) in Europe: a growing problem? J Plankton Res 17:85-102
    • (1994) J Plankton Res , vol.17 , pp. 85-102
    • Nehring, S.1
  • 58
    • 0025686629 scopus 로고
    • Changes in sublittoral zoobenthos in the German Bight with regard to eutrophication
    • Rachor E (1990) Changes in sublittoral zoobenthos in the German Bight with regard to eutrophication. Neth J Sea Res 25(1/2):209-214
    • (1990) Neth J Sea Res , vol.25 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 209-214
    • Rachor, E.1
  • 59
    • 0001079772 scopus 로고
    • Changes of macrobenthos in a sublittoral sand area of the German Bight, 1967-1975
    • Rachor E, Gerlach SA (1978) Changes of macrobenthos in a sublittoral sand area of the German Bight, 1967-1975. Rapp P-V Reun Cons Int Explor Mer 172:418-431
    • (1978) Rapp P-V Reun Cons Int Explor Mer , vol.172 , pp. 418-431
    • Rachor, E.1    Gerlach, S.A.2
  • 60
    • 0024899456 scopus 로고
    • North Sea benthos: A review of field investigations into biological effects of man's activities
    • Rees HL, Eleftheriou A (1989) North Sea benthos: a review of field investigations into biological effects of man's activities. J Cons Int Explor Mer 45:284-305
    • (1989) J Cons Int Explor Mer , vol.45 , pp. 284-305
    • Rees, H.L.1    Eleftheriou, A.2
  • 61
    • 0002197110 scopus 로고
    • Die verschwommene Zukunft der Nordseewatten
    • Schellnhuber HJ, Sterr H (eds) Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • Reise K (1993) Die verschwommene Zukunft der Nordseewatten. In: Schellnhuber HJ, Sterr H (eds) Klimaänderung und Küste. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, p 223-232
    • (1993) Klimaänderung und Küste , pp. 223-232
    • Reise, K.1
  • 62
    • 38249033035 scopus 로고
    • Petersen's benthic stations revisited. II. Is the Oslofjord and eastern Skagerrak enriched?
    • Rosenberg R, Gray JS, Josefson AB, Pearson TH (1987) Petersen's benthic stations revisited. II. Is the Oslofjord and eastern Skagerrak enriched? J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 105: 219-251
    • (1987) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.105 , pp. 219-251
    • Rosenberg, R.1    Gray, J.S.2    Josefson, A.B.3    Pearson, T.H.4
  • 63
    • 84971946876 scopus 로고
    • A summary of the observations on the occurrence of planktonic stages of fish off Plymouth 1924-1952
    • Russell FS (1973) A summary of the observations on the occurrence of planktonic stages of fish off Plymouth 1924-1952. J Mar Biol Assoc UK 53:347-356
    • (1973) J Mar Biol Assoc UK , vol.53 , pp. 347-356
    • Russell, F.S.1
  • 65
    • 0026345630 scopus 로고
    • Fledging production of Eiders Somateria mollisima in the Netherlands
    • Swennen C (1991) Fledging production of Eiders Somateria mollisima in The Netherlands. J Ornithol 132:427-437
    • (1991) J Ornithol , vol.132 , pp. 427-437
    • Swennen, C.1
  • 66
    • 0029520170 scopus 로고
    • North-south shifts of the Gulf Stream and their climatic connection with the abundance of zooplankton in the UK and its surrounding seas
    • Taylor AH (1995) North-south shifts of the Gulf Stream and their climatic connection with the abundance of zooplankton in the UK and its surrounding seas. ICES J Mar Sci 52:711-721
    • (1995) ICES J Mar Sci , vol.52 , pp. 711-721
    • Taylor, A.H.1
  • 67
    • 0001131266 scopus 로고
    • The northern hemisphere SLP-dataset: Trends, errors and discontinuities
    • Trenberth KE, Paolino DA Jr (1980) The northern hemisphere SLP-dataset: trends, errors and discontinuities. Mon Weather Rev 112:1999-2015
    • (1980) Mon Weather Rev , vol.112 , pp. 1999-2015
    • Trenberth, K.E.1    Paolino Jr., D.A.2
  • 68
    • 0141983512 scopus 로고
    • Composition of shell beds formed in tidal flat environments in the Netherlands and in the Bay of Arcachon (France)
    • van Straaten IMJU (1956) Composition of shell beds formed in tidal flat environments in The Netherlands and in the Bay of Arcachon (France). Geol Mijnbouw 18:206-226
    • (1956) Geol Mijnbouw , vol.18 , pp. 206-226
    • Van Straaten, I.M.J.U.1
  • 70
    • 0027870087 scopus 로고
    • Downscaling of global climate change estimates to regional scales: An application to Iberian rainfall in wintertime
    • von Storch H, Zorita E, Cubasch U (1993) Downscaling of global climate change estimates to regional scales: an application to Iberian rainfall in wintertime. J Clim 6: 1161-1171
    • (1993) J Clim , vol.6 , pp. 1161-1171
    • Von Storch, H.1    Zorita, E.2    Cubasch, U.3
  • 71
    • 84946268205 scopus 로고
    • Sources and effects of oxygen deficiencies in the southeastern North Sea
    • von Westernhagen H, Hickel W, Bauerfeind E, Niermann U, Kröncke I (1986) Sources and effects of oxygen deficiencies in the southeastern North Sea. Ophelia 26:457-473
    • (1986) Ophelia , vol.26 , pp. 457-473
    • Westernhagen, H.1    Hickel, W.2    Bauerfeind, E.3    Niermann, U.4    Kröncke, I.5
  • 73
    • 0030619150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrofauna long-term studies in a subtidal habitat off Norderney (East Frisia, Germany) from 1978 to 1994. I. The late winter samples
    • Zeiss B, Kröncke I (1997) Macrofauna long-term studies in a subtidal habitat off Norderney (East Frisia, Germany) from 1978 to 1994. I. The late winter samples. Oceanol Acta 20(1):311-318
    • (1997) Oceanol Acta , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 311-318
    • Zeiss, B.1    Kröncke, I.2
  • 74
    • 34347177759 scopus 로고
    • Einwirkungen des kalten Winters 1962/63 auf das Makrobenthos im Ostteil der Deutschen Bucht
    • Ziegelmeier E (1964) Einwirkungen des kalten Winters 1962/63 auf das Makrobenthos im Ostteil der Deutschen Bucht. Helgoländer Wiss Meeresunters 10:276-282
    • (1964) Helgoländer Wiss Meeresunters , vol.10 , pp. 276-282
    • Ziegelmeier, E.1
  • 75
    • 0002860069 scopus 로고
    • Über Massenvorkommen verschiedener makrobenthaler Wirbelloser während der Wiederbesiedlungsphase nach Schädigungen durch 'katastrophale' Umwelteinflüsse
    • Ziegelmeier E (1970) Über Massenvorkommen verschiedener makrobenthaler Wirbelloser während der Wiederbesiedlungsphase nach Schädigungen durch 'katastrophale' Umwelteinflüsse. Helgoländer Wiss Meeresunters 21:9-20
    • (1970) Helgoländer Wiss Meeresunters , vol.21 , pp. 9-20
    • Ziegelmeier, E.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.