Modeling of surface energy partitioning, surface temperature, and soil wetness in the Tibetan prairie using the Simple Biosphere Model 2 (SiB2)

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres

Volumn 109, Issue 6, 2004, Pages

  Gao, Zhiqiu ^a,b   Chae, Namyi ^a   Kim, Joon ^a   Hong, Jinkyu ^a   Choi, Taejin ^a   Lee, Heechoon ^a  

^a Yonsei University   (South Korea)

^b STATE KEY LABORATORY OF SEVERE WEATHER   (China)

Author keywords

Land surface processes; SiB2; Tibetan Plateau

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERE-BIOSPHERE INTERACTION; HEAT FLUX; SOIL MOISTURE; SURFACE FLUX; SURFACE TEMPERATURE;

ASIA; CHINA; EURASIA; FAR EAST; QINGHAI-XIZANG PLATEAU;

EID: 2642544140     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2003jd004089     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Bian, L., Z. Gao, Q. Xu, L. Lu, and Y. Chen (2002), Measurements of turbulence transfer in the new surface layer over the southeastern Tibetan Plateau, Boundary Layer Meteorol., 102, 281-300.
2. Bounoua, L., R. Defries, G. J. Collatz, P. Sellers, and H. Khan (2002), Effects of land cover conversion on surface climate, Clim. Change, 52, 29-64.
3. 2: A model study, Clim. Dyn., 20, 401-413.
4. Chen, F., and J. Dudhia (2001), Coupling an advanced land-surface/hydrology model with the Penn State-NCAR MM5 modeling system, part I, Model implementation and sensitivity, Mon. Weather Rev., 129, 569-582.
5. Chen, L., X. E. Reiter, and Z. Q. Feng (1985), The atmospheric heat source over the Tibetan plateau: May-August 1979, Mon. Weather Rev, 113, 1771-1790.
6. 2 flux in a temperate grassland ecosystem with SiB2: May-October 1987, J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 1141-1169.
7. Collatz, G. J., L. Bounoua, S. O. Los, D. A. Randall, I. Y. Fung, and P. J. Sellers (2000), A mechanism for the influence of vegetation on the response of the diurnal temperature range to changing climate, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 3381-3384.
8. Defries, R. S., L. Bounoua, and G. J. Collatz (2002), Human modification of the landscape and surface climate in the next fifty years, Global Change Biol., 8, 438-458.
9. Dickinson, R. E., A. Hendersin-Sellers, C. Rosenzweig, and P. J. Sellers (1991), Evapotranspiration models with canopy resistance for use in climate models: A review, Agric. For. Meteorol., 54, 373-388.
10. Ek, M., et al. (2001), Spring 2001 changes to the NCEP Eta analysis and forecast system: NOAH land-surface model, paper presented at Ninth Conference on Mesoscale Processes, Am. Meteorol. Soc., Four Lauderdale, Fla.
11. Gao, Z., J. Wang, and Y. Ma (2000a), Calculation of near-surface layer turbulent transport and analysis of surface thermal equilibrium features in Nagqu of Tibet, Phys. Chem. Earth B, 25(2), 135-139.
12. Gao, Z., J. Wang, Y. Ma, J. Kim, T. Choi, H. Lee, J. Asanuma, and Z. Su (2000b), Study of roughness lengths and drag coefficients over Nansha Sea Region, Gobi, desert, oasis and Tibetan Plateau, Phys. Chem. Earth B, 25(2), 141-145.
13. Gao, Z., X. Fan, and L. Bian (2003), Analytical solution to one-dimensional thermal conduction-convection in soil, Soil Sci., 168(2), 99-106.
14. Garratt, J. R. (1992), The Atmospheric Boundary Layer, pp. 291-292, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York.
15. Ishikawa, H., O. Tsukamoto, T. Hayashi, I. Tamagawa, S. Miyazaki, J. Asanuma, and Y. Qi (1999), Summary of the boundary layer observation and the preliminary analysis, paper presented at Third International Scientific Conference on the Global Energy and Water Cycle, Joint Coord. Comm., TIPEX-GAME/Tibet, Kunming, China.
16. Kaimal, J. C., and J. J. Finnigan (1994), Atmospheric Boundary, Layer and Flows, 289, Oxford Univ. Press, New York.
17. Kim, J., T. Choi, H. Lee, J. Hong, J. Kim, J. Wang, Z. Gao, Y. Yan, Y. Ma, J. Asanuma, T. Koike, and T. Yasunari (2000a), Energy partitioning and its imbalance over a prairie site in central Tibetan plateau during GAPEIOP, 1998, Eos Trans. AGU, 81(22), 5.
18. Kim, J., J. Hong, Z. Gao, and T. Choi (1000b), Can we close the surface energy budget in the Tibetan Plateau?, paper presented at Second Session of International Workshop on TIPEX- GAME/Tibet, Joint Coord. Comm., TIPEX-GAME/Tibet, Kunming, China.
19. Krishnamurti, T. N., and Y. Ramanathan (1982), Sensitivity of the monsoon onset to different heating, Mon.Weather Rev., 39, 1090-1306.
20. Qian, Y. F., Y. Q. Zheng, Y. Zhang, and M. Q. Miao (2003), Responses of China's summer monsoon climate to snow anomaly over the Tibetan Plateau, Int. J. Climatol., 23, 593-613.
21. Randall, D. A., et al. (1996), A revised land surface parameterization (SiB2) for atmospheric GCMs. part III: The Greening of the Colorado State University general circulation model, J. Clim., 9, 738-763.
22. Rowntree, P. R. (1991), Atmospheric parameterization schemes for evaporation over land: Basic concepts and climate modeling aspects, in Land Surface Evaporation: Measurement and Parameterization, edited by T. J. Schmugge and J. C. Andre, pp. 5-29, Springer-Verlag, New York.
23. Sellers, P. J., D. A. Randall, G. J. Collatz, J. A. Berry, C. B. Field, D. A. Dazlich, C. Zhang, G. D. Collelo, and L. Bananas (1996a), A revised land surface parameterization (SiB2) for atmospheric GCMs. part I: Model formulation, J. Clim., 9, 676-705.
24. Sellers, P. J., S. O. Los, C. J. Tucker, C. O. Justice, D. A. Dazlich, G. J. Collatz, and D. A. Randall (1996b), A revised land surface parameterization (SiB2) for atmospheric GCMs. part II: The generation of global fields of terrestrial biophysical parameters from satellite data, J. Clim., 9, 706-737.
25. Sridhar, V., R. L. Elliott, F. Chen, and J. A. Brotzge (2002), Validation of the NOAH-OSU land surface model using surface flux measurements in Oklahoma, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D20), 4418, doi:10.1029/2001JD001306.
26. Stull, R. B. (1988), An Introduction to Boundary Layer Meteorology, pp. 274-287, Kluwer Acad., Norwell, Mass.
27. Tanaka, K., H. Ishikawa, T. Haysshi, I. Tamagawa, and Y. Ma (2001), Surface energy budget at Amdo on the Tibetan Plateau using GAME/Tibet IOP98 data, J. Meteorol. Soc. of Jpn., 79(1B), 505-517.
28. Wang, J., J. Kim, Y. Liou, Z. Gao, Y. Yan, T. Choi, and H. Lee (1999), Energy balance analysis and one-dimensional simulation of land surface process in a short-grass site of Central Tibetan Plateau, in Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on GAME-Tibet, pp. 73-76, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing.
29. Wang, Q., and D. P. Eleuterio (2001), A comparison of bulk aerodynamic methods for calculating air-sea fluxes, paper presented at Ninth Conference on Mesoscale Processes, Am. Meteorol. Soc., Fort Lauderdale, Fla.
30. Webb, E. K., G. I. Perman, and R. Leuning (1980), Correction of flux measurements for density effects due to heat and water transfer, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 106, 85-100.
31. 2 fluxes with an off-line version of SiB2, J. Geophys. Res., 101(D14), 19,061-19,075.