The extreme-ultraviolet emission in the Coma Cluster of galaxies and the underlying source of this radiation

Astrophysical Journal

Volumn 605, Issue 1 I, 2004, Pages 168-178

  Bowyer, Stuart ^a   Korpela, Eric J ^a   Lampton, Michael ^a   Jones, T W ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b University of Minnesota   (United States)

Author keywords

Galaxies: clusters: individual (Coma); Intergalactic medium; Shock waves; Ultraviolet: general

Indexed keywords

EID: 2542622187     PISSN: 0004637X     EISSN: 15384357     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/382206     Document Type: Article

References (71)

1. Arnaud, M., et al. 2001, A&A, 365, L67
2. Atoyan, A. M., & Völk, H. J. 2000, ApJ, 535, 45
3. Beck, R., Shukurov, A., Sokoloff, D., & Wielebinski, R. 2003, A&A, 411, 99
4. Berghöfer, T. W., Bowyer, S., & Korpela, E. 2000, ApJ, 535, 615
5. Blasi, P. 2001, Astropart. Phys., 15, 223
6. Blasi, P., & Colafrancesco, S. 1999, Astropart. Phys., 12, 169
7. Bonamente, M., Lieu, R., & Mittaz, J. P. D. 2001, ApJ, 547, L7
8. Bowyer, S., & Berghöfer, T. W. 1998, ApJ, 506, 502
9. Bowyer, S., Berghöfer, T. W., & Korpela, E. 1999, ApJ, 526, 592
10. Bowyer, S., Lampton, M., & Lieu, R. 1996, Science, 274, 1338
11. Bowyer, S., & Malina, R. F. 1991, in Extreme Ultraviolet Astronomy, ed. R. F. Malina & S. Bowyer (New York: Pergamon), 397
12. Bregman, J. N., Novicki, M. C., Krick, J. E., & Arabadjis, J. S. 2003, ApJ, 597, 399
13. Briel, U. G., Henry, J. P., & Böhringer, H. 1992, A&A, 259, L31
14. Brunetti, G. 2003, in ASP Conf. Ser. 301, Matter and Energy in Clusters of Galaxies, ed. S. Bowyer & C.-Y. Hwang (San Francisco: ASP), 349
15. Brunetti, G., Setti, L., Feretti, G., & Giovannini, G. 2001a, MNRAS, 320, 365
16. _. 2001b, NewA, 6, 1
17. Buote, D. A. 2000a, ApJ, 532, L113
18. _. 2000b, ApJ, 544, 242
19. Clarke, T. E. 2003, in ASP Conf. Ser. 301, Matter and Energy in Clusters of Galaxies, ed. S. Bowyer & C.-Y. Hwang (San Francisco: ASP), 185
20. Clarke, T. E., Kronberg, P. P., & Böhringer, H. 2001, ApJ, 547, L111
21. Dennison, B. 1980, ApJ, 239, L93
22. Dickey, J. M., & Lockman, F. J. 1990, ARA&A, 28, 215
23. Dixon, W. V. D., Sallmen, S., Hurwitz, M., & Lieu, R. 2001, ApJ, 552, L69
24. Eilek, J. 1999, in Diffuse Thermal and Relativistic Plasma in Galaxy Clusters, ed. H. Böhringer, L. Feretti, & P. Schuecker (MPE Rep. 271; Garching: MPE), 71
25. Ensslin, T. A., & Biermann, P. L. 1998, A&A, 330, 90
26. Ensslin, T. A., Lieu, R., & Biermann, P. L. 1999, A&A, 344, 409
27. Feretti, L., Dallacasa, D., Giovannini, G., & Tagliani, A. 1995, A&A, 302, 680
28. Finoguenov, A., Briel, U. G., & Henry, J. P. 2003, A&A, 410, 777
29. Fisher, R. A. 1935, Statistical Methods for Research Workers (6th ed.; Edinburgh: Oliver & Boyd)
30. Fusco-Femiano, R., Dal Fiume, D., Feretti, L., Giovannini, G., Grandi, P., Matt, G., Molendi, S., & Santangelo, A. 1999, ApJ, 513, L21
31. Giovannini, G., Feretti, L., Venturi, T., Kim, K.-T., & Kronberg, P. P. 1993, ApJ, 406, 399
32. Hardcastle, M. J. 2000, A&A, 357, 884
33. Heiles, C., Koo, B.-C., Levenson, N. A., & Reach, W. T. 1996, ApJ, 462, 326
34. Hwang, C.-Y. 1997, Science, 278, 1917
35. Jones, T. W., O'Dell, S. L., & Stein, W. A. 1974, ApJ, 188, 353
36. Kaastra, J. S., Lieu, R., Tamura, T., Paerels, F. B. S., & den Herder, J. W. 2003, A&A, 397, 445
37. Kim, K.-T., Kronberg, P. P., Dewdney, P. E., & Landecker, T. L. 1990, ApJ, 355, 29
38. Kronberg, P. P. 2003 in ASP Conf. Ser. 301, Matter and Energy in Clusters of Galaxies, ed. S. Bowyer & C.-Y. Hwang (San Francisco: ASP), 169
39. Kuo, P.-H., Hwang, C.-Y., & Ip, W.-H. 2004, ApJ, 604, 108
40. Landini, M., & Monsignori Fossi, B. C. 1990, A&AS, 82, 229
41. Lieu, R., Bonamente, M., & Mittaz, J. P. D. 1999a, ApJ, 517, L91
42. Lieu, R., Bonamente, M., Mittaz, J. P. D., Durret, F., Dos Santos, S., & Kaastra, J. S. 1999b, ApJ, 527, L77
43. Lieu, R., Mittaz, J. P. D., Bowyer, S., Breen, J. O., Lockman, F. J., Murphy, E. M., & Hwang, C.-Y. 1996a, Science, 274, 1335
44. Lieu, R., Mittaz, J. P. D., Bowyer, S., Lockman, F. J., Hwang, C.-Y., & Schmitt, J. H. M. M. 1996b, ApJ, 458, L5
45. Mannheim, K., & Schlickeiser, R. 1994, A&A, 286, 983
46. Markevitch, M., Vikhlinin, A., & Mazzotta, P. 2001, ApJ, 562, L153
47. Miniati, F., Jones, T. W., Kang, H., & Ryu, D. 2001a, ApJ, 562, 233
48. Miniati, F., Ryu, D., Kang, H., & Jones, T. W. 200 1b, ApJ, 559, 59
49. Miniati, F., Ryu, D., Kang, H., Jones, T. W., Cen, R., & Ostriker, J. P. 2000, ApJ, 542, 608
50. Mittaz, J. P. D., Lieu, R., & Lockman, F. J. 1998, ApJ, 498, L17
51. Moskalenko, I. V., & Strong, A. W. 1998, ApJ, 493, 694
52. Newman, W. I., Newman, A. L., & Rephaeli, Y. 2002, ApJ, 575, 755
53. Nulsen, P. E. J., David, L. P., McNamara, B. R., Jones, C., Forman, W. R., & Wise, M. 2002, ApJ, 568, 163
54. Peterson, J. R., et al. 2001, A&A, 365, L104
55. Petrosian, V. 2001, ApJ, 557, 560
56. Reimer, O., Pohl, M., Sreekumar, P., & Mattox, J. R. 2003, ApJ, 588, 155
57. Rephaeli, Y., & Gruber, D. 2002, ApJ, 579, 587
58. Ryu, D., Kang, H., Hallman, E., & Jones, T. W. 2003, ApJ, 593, 599
59. Sarazin, C. L. 1999, ApJ, 520, 529
60. Sarazin, C. L., & Lieu, R. 1998, ApJ, 494, L177
61. Schlickeiser, R. 2002, Cosmic Ray Astrophysics (Berlin: Springer), chap. 5
62. Schlickeiser, R., Sievers, A., & Thiemann, H. 1987, A&A, 182, 21
63. Snowden, S., McCammon, D., Burrows, D. N., & Mendenhall, J. A. 1994, ApJ, 424, 714
64. Sreekumar, P., et al. 1996, ApJ, 464, 628
65. Sutherland, R. S., & Dopita, M. A. 1993, ApJS, 88, 253
66. Taylor, G. B., Alien, S. W., & Fabian, A. C. 1999, in Diffuse Thermal and Relativistic Plasma in Galaxy Clusters, ed. H. Böhringer, L. Feretti, & P. Schuecker (MPE Rep. 271; Garching: MPE), 77
67. Thierbach, M., Klein, U., & Wielebinski, R. 2003, A&A, 397, 53
68. Tregillis, I. L., Jones, T. W., & Ryu, D. 2004, ApJ, 601, 778
69. Tsay, M. Y., Hwang, C.-Y., & Bowyer, S. 2002, ApJ, 566, 794
70. Vikhlinin, A., Markevitch, M., Forman, W., & Jones, C. 2001, ApJ, 555, L87
71. Völk, H. J., Aharonian, F. A., & Breitschwerdt, D. 1996, Space Sci. Rev., 75, 279