메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 466-480

Epidemiologically based environmental risk assessment

Author keywords

Arsenic; Carcinogenicity; Dose response; Quantitative risk assessment

Indexed keywords


EID: 2542617579     PISSN: 08834237     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1214/ss/1081443230     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 0028837626 scopus 로고
    • Flaws in risk assessments
    • ABELSON, P. H. (1995). Flaws in risk assessments. Science 270215.
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 215
    • Abelson, P.H.1
  • 3
    • 84965187257 scopus 로고
    • The age distribution of cancer and a multi-stage theory of carcinogenesis
    • ARMITAGE, P. and DOLL, R. (1954). The age distribution of cancer and a multi-stage theory of carcinogenesis. British J. Cancer 8 1-12.
    • (1954) British J. Cancer , vol.8 , pp. 1-12
    • Armitage, P.1    Doll, R.2
  • 4
    • 0002783074 scopus 로고
    • Logistic regression for two-stage case-controlled data
    • BRESLOW, N. E. and CAIN, K. C. (1988). Logistic regression for two-stage case-controlled data. Biometrika 75 11-20.
    • (1988) Biometrika , vol.75 , pp. 11-20
    • Breslow, N.E.1    Cain, K.C.2
  • 6
    • 0031035908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weighted likelihood, pseudo-likelihood and maximum likelihood methods for logistic regression analysis of two-stage data
    • BRESLOW, N. E. and HOLUBKOV, R. (1997). Weighted likelihood, pseudo-likelihood and maximum likelihood methods for logistic regression analysis of two-stage data. Statistics in Medicine 16 103-116.
    • (1997) Statistics in Medicine , vol.16 , pp. 103-116
    • Breslow, N.E.1    Holubkov, R.2
  • 7
    • 0003993824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of case-control and cohort studies with interval-censored exposure data: Application to chorionic villus sampling
    • BRUMBACK, B. A., COOK, R. J. and RYAN, L. M. (2000). A meta-analysis of case-control and cohort studies with interval-censored exposure data: Application to chorionic villus sampling. Biostatistics 1 203-217.
    • (2000) Biostatistics , vol.1 , pp. 203-217
    • Brumback, B.A.1    Cook, R.J.2    Ryan, L.M.3
  • 9
    • 0022369570 scopus 로고
    • Malignant neoplasms among residents of a blackfoot disease-endemic area in Taiwan: High-arsenic artesian well water and cancers
    • CHEN, C. J., CHUANG, Y. C., LIN, T. M. and WU, H. Y. (1985). Malignant neoplasms among residents of a blackfoot disease-endemic area in Taiwan: High-arsenic artesian well water and cancers. Cancer Res. 45 5895-5899.
    • (1985) Cancer Res. , vol.45 , pp. 5895-5899
    • Chen, C.J.1    Chuang, Y.C.2    Lin, T.M.3    Wu, H.Y.4
  • 10
    • 77957180789 scopus 로고
    • A new method for determining allowable daily intakes
    • CRUMP, K. S. (1984). A new method for determining allowable daily intakes. Fundamental and Applied Toxicology 4 854-871.
    • (1984) Fundamental and Applied Toxicology , vol.4 , pp. 854-871
    • Crump, K.S.1
  • 11
    • 0034354440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining evidence on air pollution and daily mortality from the 20 largest US cities: A hierarchical modelling strategy (with discussion)
    • DOMINICI, F., SAMET, J. M. and ZEGER, S. L. (2000). Combining evidence on air pollution and daily mortality from the 20 largest US cities: A hierarchical modelling strategy (with discussion). J. Roy. Statist. Soc. Ser. A 163 263-302.
    • (2000) J. Roy. Statist. Soc. Ser. A , vol.163 , pp. 263-302
    • Dominici, F.1    Samet, J.M.2    Zeger, S.L.3
  • 12
    • 0034354835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Models for papilloma multiplicity and regression: Applications to transgenic mouse studies
    • DUNSON, D. B. (2000). Models for papilloma multiplicity and regression: Applications to transgenic mouse studies. Appl. Statist. 49 19-30.
    • (2000) Appl. Statist. , vol.49 , pp. 19-30
    • Dunson, D.B.1
  • 13
    • 0036189724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bayesian models for multivariate current status data with informative censoring
    • DUNSON, D. B. and DINSE, G. E. (2002). Bayesian models for multivariate current status data with informative censoring. Biometrics 58 79-88.
    • (2002) Biometrics , vol.58 , pp. 79-88
    • Dunson, D.B.1    Dinse, G.E.2
  • 15
    • 0025864448 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the effect of dose on the lifetime tumor rate from an animal carcinogenicity experiment
    • FINKELSTEIN, D. M. (1991). Modeling the effect of dose on the lifetime tumor rate from an animal carcinogenicity experiment. Biometrics 47 669-680.
    • (1991) Biometrics , vol.47 , pp. 669-680
    • Finkelstein, D.M.1
  • 16
    • 84972526675 scopus 로고
    • From mouse to man: The quantitative assessment of cancer risks (with discussion)
    • FREEDMAN, D. A. and ZEISEL, H. (1988). From mouse to man: The quantitative assessment of cancer risks (with discussion). Statist. Sci. 3 3-56.
    • (1988) Statist. Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 3-56
    • Freedman, D.A.1    Zeisel, H.2
  • 18
    • 0020582048 scopus 로고
    • The use of safety factors for controlling risk
    • GAYLOR, D. W. (1983). The use of safety factors for controlling risk. J. Toxicology Environmental Health 11 329-336.
    • (1983) J. Toxicology Environmental Health , vol.11 , pp. 329-336
    • Gaylor, D.W.1
  • 19
    • 0030328027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological pharmacokinetic analysis using population modeling and informative prior distributions
    • GELMAN, A., Bois, F. and JIANG, J. (1996). Physiological pharmacokinetic analysis using population modeling and informative prior distributions J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 91 1400-1412.
    • (1996) J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. , vol.91 , pp. 1400-1412
    • Gelman, A.1    Bois, F.2    Jiang, J.3
  • 21
    • 0028204391 scopus 로고
    • Ecologic studies - Biases, misconceptions, and counterexamples (with discussion)
    • GREENLAND, S. and ROBINS, J. (1994). Ecologic studies - biases, misconceptions, and counterexamples (with discussion). Amer. J. Epidemiology 139 747-771.
    • (1994) Amer. J. Epidemiology , vol.139 , pp. 747-771
    • Greenland, S.1    Robins, J.2
  • 22
    • 0015386365 scopus 로고
    • Statistical analysis of survival experiments
    • HOEL, D. G. and WALBURO, H. E. (1972). Statistical analysis of survival experiments. J. Nat. Cancer Inst. 49 361-372.
    • (1972) J. Nat. Cancer Inst. , vol.49 , pp. 361-372
    • Hoel, D.G.1    Walburo, H.E.2
  • 23
    • 0029823283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air toxics: Biomarkers in environmental applications - Overview and summary of recommendations
    • HOLIAN, A. (1996). Air toxics: Biomarkers in environmental applications - Overview and summary of recommendations. Environmental Health Perspectives 104(Suppl. 5) 851-855.
    • (1996) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.104 , Issue.SUPPL. 5 , pp. 851-855
    • Holian, A.1
  • 24
    • 1842727037 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the safety factor approach in risk assessment
    • (J. A. McLachlan, R. M. Pratt and C. L. Markert, eds.). Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY
    • KAPLAN, N., HOEL, D., PORTIER, C. and HOGAN, M. (1987). An evaluation of the safety factor approach in risk assessment. In Banbury Report 26: Developmental Toxicology: Mechanisms and Risk (J. A. McLachlan, R. M. Pratt and C. L. Markert, eds.) 335-346. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY.
    • (1987) Banbury Report 26: Developmental Toxicology: Mechanisms and Risk , pp. 335-346
    • Kaplan, N.1    Hoel, D.2    Portier, C.3    Hogan, M.4
  • 25
    • 0023933611 scopus 로고
    • Issues in qualitative and quantitative risk analysis for developmental toxicology
    • KIMMEL, C. A. and GAYLOR, D. W. (1988). Issues in qualitative and quantitative risk analysis for developmental toxicology. Risk Anal. 8(1) 15-20.
    • (1988) Risk Anal. , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-20
    • Kimmel, C.A.1    Gaylor, D.W.2
  • 26
    • 0019023043 scopus 로고
    • An illness-death model for the study of the carcinogenic process using survival/sacrifice data
    • KODELL, R. and NELSON, C. (1980). An illness-death model for the study of the carcinogenic process using survival/sacrifice data. Biometrics 36 267-277.
    • (1980) Biometrics , vol.36 , pp. 267-277
    • Kodell, R.1    Nelson, C.2
  • 27
    • 0001654512 scopus 로고
    • Covariance analysis of censored survival data using log-linear analysis techniques
    • LAIRD, N. M. and OLIVIER, D. C. (1981). Covariance analysis of censored survival data using log-linear analysis techniques. J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 76 231-240.
    • (1981) J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. , vol.76 , pp. 231-240
    • Laird, N.M.1    Olivier, D.C.2
  • 29
    • 84972500793 scopus 로고
    • Carcinogenicity tests and interspecies concordance
    • LIN, T., GOLD, L. S. and FREEDMAN, D. (1995). Carcinogenicity tests and interspecies concordance. Statist. Sci. 10 337-353.
    • (1995) Statist. Sci. , vol.10 , pp. 337-353
    • Lin, T.1    Gold, L.S.2    Freedman, D.3
  • 30
    • 0035989844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-adjusted exact trend tests in the event of rare occurrences
    • MANCUSO, J. Y., AHN, H., CHEN, J. J. and MANCUSO, J. P. (2002). Age-adjusted exact trend tests in the event of rare occurrences. Biometrics 58 403-412.
    • (2002) Biometrics , vol.58 , pp. 403-412
    • Mancuso, J.Y.1    Ahn, H.2    Chen, J.J.3    Mancuso, J.P.4
  • 31
    • 0003808267 scopus 로고
    • Harvard Univ. Press. Cambridge, MA
    • MOELLER, D. (1992). Environmental Health. Harvard Univ. Press. Cambridge, MA.
    • (1992) Environmental Health
    • Moeller, D.1
  • 32
    • 0018537343 scopus 로고
    • Two-event models for carcinogenesis: Incidence curves for childhood and adult tumors
    • MOOLGAVKAR, S. H. and VENZON, D. J. (1979). Two-event models for carcinogenesis: Incidence curves for childhood and adult tumors. Math. Biosci. 47 55-77.
    • (1979) Math. Biosci. , vol.47 , pp. 55-77
    • Moolgavkar, S.H.1    Venzon, D.J.2
  • 38
    • 0004168620 scopus 로고
    • National Academy Press, Washington, DC
    • NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL (NRC) (1991). Environmental Epidemiology. National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
    • (1991) Environmental Epidemiology
  • 39
    • 0004158552 scopus 로고
    • National Academy Press, Washington, DC
    • NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL (NRC) (1994). Science and Judgement in Risk Assessment. National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
    • (1994) Science and Judgement in Risk Assessment
  • 40
    • 0003771986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Academy Press, Washington DC
    • NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL (NRC) (1999). Arsenic in Drinking Water. National Academy Press, Washington DC.
    • (1999) Arsenic in Drinking Water
  • 41
    • 0346445197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Academy Press, Washington, DC
    • NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL (NRC) (2001). Arsenic in Drinking Water: 2001 Update. National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
    • (2001) Arsenic in Drinking Water: 2001 Update
  • 42
    • 0006073375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene-environment interaction
    • Wiley, New York
    • NIU, T. (2002). Gene-environment interaction. In Encyclopedia of Environmetrics 2 848-851. Wiley, New York.
    • (2002) Encyclopedia of Environmetrics , vol.2 , pp. 848-851
    • Niu, T.1
  • 43
    • 0029824972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air toxics regulatory issues facing urban settings
    • OLDEN, K. and GUTHRIE, J. (1996). Air toxics regulatory issues facing urban settings. Environmental Health Perspectives 104(Suppl. 5) 857-860.
    • (1996) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.104 , Issue.SUPPL. 5 , pp. 857-860
    • Olden, K.1    Guthrie, J.2
  • 45
    • 0024520844 scopus 로고
    • Surrogate endpoints in clinical trials definitions and operational criteria
    • PRENTICE, R. L. (1989). Surrogate endpoints in clinical trials Definitions and operational criteria. Statistics in Medicine 8 431-440.
    • (1989) Statistics in Medicine , vol.8 , pp. 431-440
    • Prentice, R.L.1
  • 46
    • 0002760717 scopus 로고
    • Aggregate data studies of disease risk factors
    • PRENTICE, R. L. and SHEPPARD, L. (1995). Aggregate data studies of disease risk factors. Biometrika 82 113-125.
    • (1995) Biometrika , vol.82 , pp. 113-125
    • Prentice, R.L.1    Sheppard, L.2
  • 47
    • 2542643079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of probabilistic risk assessment in establishing drinking water quality objectives
    • RAI, S. N., BARTLETT, S., KREWSKI, D. and PATERSON, J. (2002). The use of probabilistic risk assessment in establishing drinking water quality objectives. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment 8 493-509.
    • (2002) Human and Ecological Risk Assessment , vol.8 , pp. 493-509
    • Rai, S.N.1    Bartlett, S.2    Krewski, D.3    Paterson, J.4
  • 48
    • 11144345693 scopus 로고
    • A mean score method for missing and auxiliary covariate data in regression models
    • REILLY, M. and PEPE, M. S. (1995). A mean score method for missing and auxiliary covariate data in regression models. Biometrika 82 299-314.
    • (1995) Biometrika , vol.82 , pp. 299-314
    • Reilly, M.1    Pepe, M.S.2
  • 50
    • 0027424134 scopus 로고
    • Use of biological markers in occupational health research and practice
    • SCHULTE, P. A. (1993). Use of biological markers in occupational health research and practice. J. Toxicology and Environmental Health 40 359-366.
    • (1993) J. Toxicology and Environmental Health , vol.40 , pp. 359-366
    • Schulte, P.A.1
  • 51
    • 2542568690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Issues in exposure and dose assessment for epidemiology and risk assessment
    • SMITH, T. J. (2002). Issues in exposure and dose assessment for epidemiology and risk assessment. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment 8 1267-1293.
    • (2002) Human and Ecological Risk Assessment , vol.8 , pp. 1267-1293
    • Smith, T.J.1
  • 53
    • 0014265743 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of skin cancer in an endemic area of chronic arsenicism in Taiwan
    • TSENG, W. P., CHU, H. M., How, S. W., FONG, J. M., LIN, C. S. and YEH, S. (1968). Prevalence of skin cancer in an endemic area of chronic arsenicism in Taiwan. J. Nat. Cancer Inst. 40 453-463.
    • (1968) J. Nat. Cancer Inst. , vol.40 , pp. 453-463
    • Tseng, W.P.1    Chu, H.M.2    How, S.W.3    Fong, J.M.4    Lin, C.S.5    Yeh, S.6
  • 55
    • 84862361372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for carcinogen risk assessment
    • NCEA-F-0644, July 1999, Risk Assessment Forum
    • U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (U.S. EPA). (1999). Guidelines for carcinogen risk assessment. Review Draft, NCEA-F-0644, July 1999, Risk Assessment Forum. Available at http://www.epa.gov/ncea/raf/cancer.htm.
    • (1999) Review Draft
  • 56
    • 2542545726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EPA/600/P-98/001, Office of Research and Development, Washington, DC
    • U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (U.S. EPA). (2002). Health assessment document for 1,3-butadiene. EPA/600/P-98/001, Office of Research and Development, Washington, DC.
    • (2002) Health Assessment Document for 1,3-Butadiene
  • 57
    • 0028346397 scopus 로고
    • Flexible maximum-likelihood methods for assessing joint effects in case-control studies with complex sampling
    • WACHOLDER, S. and WEINBERG, C. R. (1994). Flexible maximum-likelihood methods for assessing joint effects in case-control studies with complex sampling. Biometrics 50 350-357.
    • (1994) Biometrics , vol.50 , pp. 350-357
    • Wacholder, S.1    Weinberg, C.R.2
  • 58
    • 0037366606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity analyses for ecological regression
    • WAKEFIELD, J. (2003). Sensitivity analyses for ecological regression. Biometrics 59 9-17.
    • (2003) Biometrics , vol.59 , pp. 9-17
    • Wakefield, J.1
  • 59
    • 4243839021 scopus 로고
    • Bayesian analysis of linear and nonlinear population models by using the Gibbs sampler
    • WAKEFIELD, J. C., SMITH, A. F. M., RACINE-POON, A. and GELFAND, A. E. (1994). Bayesian analysis of linear and nonlinear population models by using the Gibbs sampler. Appl. Statist. 43 201-221.
    • (1994) Appl. Statist. , vol.43 , pp. 201-221
    • Wakefield, J.C.1    Smith, A.F.M.2    Racine-Poon, A.3    Gelfand, A.E.4
  • 60
    • 0020086484 scopus 로고
    • A two stage design for the study of the relationship between a rare exposure and a rare disease
    • WHITE, J. E. (1982). A two stage design for the study of the relationship between a rare exposure and a rare disease. Amer. J. Epidemiology 115 119-128.
    • (1982) Amer. J. Epidemiology , vol.115 , pp. 119-128
    • White, J.E.1
  • 61
    • 1042276225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta analysis and risk assessment
    • (K. Steenland and D. Savitz, eds.). Oxford Univ. Press
    • WRIGHT, C., LOPIPERO, P. and SMITH, A. (1997). Meta analysis and risk assessment. In Topics in Environmental Epidemiology (K. Steenland and D. Savitz, eds.) 28-63. Oxford Univ. Press.
    • (1997) Topics in Environmental Epidemiology , pp. 28-63
    • Wright, C.1    Lopipero, P.2    Smith, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.