메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 223-234

Validation of a brief screen for cognitive impairment (BSCI) administered by telephone for use in the Medicare population

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGED; ALZHEIMER DISEASE; ARTICLE; CASE CONTROL STUDY; COGNITIVE DEFECT; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEMENTIA; DEMOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEDICARE; MINI MENTAL STATE EXAMINATION; PSYCHOMETRY; QUESTIONNAIRE; RECALL; ROC CURVE; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; TELEPHONE; VALIDATION PROCESS;

EID: 24944585690     PISSN: 1093507X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/dis.2005.8.223     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0042023711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer disease in the U.S. population: Prevalence estimates using the 2000 census
    • Hebert LE, Scherr PA, Bienias JL, Bennett DA, Evans DA. Alzheimer disease in the U.S. population: prevalence estimates using the 2000 census. Arch Neurol 2003;60:1119-1122.
    • (2003) Arch Neurol , vol.60 , pp. 1119-1122
    • Hebert, L.E.1    Scherr, P.A.2    Bienias, J.L.3    Bennett, D.A.4    Evans, D.A.5
  • 2
    • 1242329779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and prevalence of dementia in the Cardiovascular Health Study
    • Fitzpatrick AL, Kuller LH, Ives DG, et al. Incidence and prevalence of dementia in the Cardiovascular Health Study. J Am Geriatr Soc 2004;52:195-204.
    • (2004) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.52 , pp. 195-204
    • Fitzpatrick, A.L.1    Kuller, L.H.2    Ives, D.G.3
  • 3
    • 0028839608 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of Alzheimer's disease: A brain bank study
    • Jost BC, Grossberg GT. The natural history of Alzheimer's disease: a brain bank study. J Am Geriatr Soc 1995;43:1248-1255.
    • (1995) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.43 , pp. 1248-1255
    • Jost, B.C.1    Grossberg, G.T.2
  • 5
    • 0028109336 scopus 로고
    • The U.S. economic and social costs of Alzheimer's disease revisited
    • Ernst RL, Hay JW. The U.S. economic and social costs of Alzheimer's disease revisited. Am J Public Health 1994;84:1261-1264.
    • (1994) Am J Public Health , vol.84 , pp. 1261-1264
    • Ernst, R.L.1    Hay, J.W.2
  • 6
    • 0037387097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost of illness of Alzheimer's disease: How useful are current estimates?
    • Bloom BS, de Pouvourville N, Straus WL. Cost of illness of Alzheimer's disease: how useful are current estimates? Gerontologist 2003;43:158-164.
    • (2003) Gerontologist , vol.43 , pp. 158-164
    • Bloom, B.S.1    De Pouvourville, N.2    Straus, W.L.3
  • 7
    • 0035990321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health care utilization and costs of Alzheimer's disease: The role of co-morbid conditions, disease stage, and pharmacotherapy
    • Fillit H, Hill JW, Futterman R. Health care utilization and costs of Alzheimer's disease: the role of co-morbid conditions, disease stage, and pharmacotherapy. Fam Med 2002;34:528-535.
    • (2002) Fam Med , vol.34 , pp. 528-535
    • Fillit, H.1    Hill, J.W.2    Futterman, R.3
  • 8
    • 2642647085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease under managed care: Implications from Medicare utilization and expenditure patterns
    • Weiner M, Powe NR, Weller WE, Shaffer TJ, Anderson GF. Alzheimer's disease under managed care: implications from Medicare utilization and expenditure patterns. J Am Geriatr Soc 1998;46:762-770.
    • (1998) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.46 , pp. 762-770
    • Weiner, M.1    Powe, N.R.2    Weller, W.E.3    Shaffer, T.J.4    Anderson, G.F.5
  • 9
    • 0034861814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, costs, and treatment of Alzheimer's disease and related dementia: A managed care perspective
    • Rice DP, Fillit HM, Max W, Knopman DS, Lloyd JR, Duttagupta S. Prevalence, costs, and treatment of Alzheimer's disease and related dementia: a managed care perspective. Am J Manag Care 2001;7: 809-818.
    • (2001) Am J Manag Care , vol.7 , pp. 809-818
    • Rice, D.P.1    Fillit, H.M.2    Max, W.3    Knopman, D.S.4    Lloyd, J.R.5    Duttagupta, S.6
  • 10
    • 0033919219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical services utilization and charge comparisons between elderly patients with and without Alzheimer's disease in a managed care organization
    • Richards KM, Shepherd MD, Crismon ML, Snyder EH, Jermain DM. Medical services utilization and charge comparisons between elderly patients with and without Alzheimer's disease in a managed care organization. Clin Ther 2000;22:775-791.
    • (2000) Clin Ther , vol.22 , pp. 775-791
    • Richards, K.M.1    Shepherd, M.D.2    Crismon, M.L.3    Snyder, E.H.4    Jermain, D.M.5
  • 11
    • 0035185837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The costs of caring: Medical costs of Alzheimer's disease and the managed care environment
    • Murman DL. The costs of caring: medical costs of Alzheimer's disease and the managed care environment. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 2001;14:168-178.
    • (2001) J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol , vol.14 , pp. 168-178
    • Murman, D.L.1
  • 12
    • 0032875549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost of Alzheimer's disease and related dementia in managed-Medicare
    • Gutterman EM, Markowitz J, Lewis B, Fillit HM. Cost of Alzheimer's disease and related dementia in managed-Medicare. J Am Geriatr Soc 1999;47:1065-1071.
    • (1999) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.47 , pp. 1065-1071
    • Gutterman, E.M.1    Markowitz, J.2    Lewis, B.3    Fillit, H.M.4
  • 14
    • 0032090363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease and managed care: How much will it cost?
    • Brummel-Smith KV. Alzheimer's disease and managed care: how much will it cost? J Am Geriatr Soc 1998;46:780-781.
    • (1998) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.46 , pp. 780-781
    • Brummel-Smith, K.V.1
  • 16
    • 0036630336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Alzheimer disease on the cost of treating other diseases
    • Sloan FA, Taylor DH Jr. Effect of Alzheimer disease on the cost of treating other diseases. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 2002;16:137-143.
    • (2002) Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord , vol.16 , pp. 137-143
    • Sloan, F.A.1    Taylor Jr., D.H.2
  • 18
    • 12844253372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare program: Voluntary chronic care improvement under traditional fee-for-service Medicare
    • Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Medicare program: voluntary chronic care improvement under traditional fee-for-service Medicare. Federal Register 2004;69:22065-22079.
    • (2004) Federal Register , vol.69 , pp. 22065-22079
  • 19
    • 0037039258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease and related dementias increase costs of comorbidities in managed Medicare
    • Hill JW, Futterman R, Duttagupta S, Mastey V, Lloyd JR, Fillit H. Alzheimer's disease and related dementias increase costs of comorbidities in managed Medicare. Neurology 2002;58:62-70.
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.58 , pp. 62-70
    • Hill, J.W.1    Futterman, R.2    Duttagupta, S.3    Mastey, V.4    Lloyd, J.R.5    Fillit, H.6
  • 20
    • 0016823810 scopus 로고
    • Mini-mental state: A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician
    • Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. Mini-mental state: a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res 1975;12:189-198.
    • (1975) J Psychiatr Res , vol.12 , pp. 189-198
    • Folstein, M.F.1    Folstein, S.E.2    McHugh, P.R.3
  • 21
    • 0033696453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and standardization of a new telephonic cognitive screening test: The Minnesota Cognitive Acuity Screen (MCAS)
    • Knopman DS, Knudson D, Yoes ME, Weiss DJ. Development and standardization of a new telephonic cognitive screening test: the Minnesota Cognitive Acuity Screen (MCAS). Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol 2000;13:286-296.
    • (2000) Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol , vol.13 , pp. 286-296
    • Knopman, D.S.1    Knudson, D.2    Yoes, M.E.3    Weiss, D.J.4
  • 22
    • 0036717780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Six-item screener to identify cognitive impairment among potential subjects for clinical research
    • Callahan CM, Unverzagt FW, Hui SL, Perkins AJ, Hendrie HC. Six-item screener to identify cognitive impairment among potential subjects for clinical research. Med Care 2002;40:771-781.
    • (2002) Med Care , vol.40 , pp. 771-781
    • Callahan, C.M.1    Unverzagt, F.W.2    Hui, S.L.3    Perkins, A.J.4    Hendrie, H.C.5
  • 24
    • 0033671377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mini-cog: A cognitive "vital signs" measure for dementia screening in multi-lingual elderly
    • Borson S, Scanlan J, Brush M, Vitaliano P, Dokmak A. The mini-cog: a cognitive "vital signs" measure for dementia screening in multi-lingual elderly. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2000;15:1021-1027.
    • (2000) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.15 , pp. 1021-1027
    • Borson, S.1    Scanlan, J.2    Brush, M.3    Vitaliano, P.4    Dokmak, A.5
  • 25
    • 0037048878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "The 5 words": A simple and sensitive test for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease
    • Dubois B, Touchon J, Portet F, Ousset PJ, Vellas B, Michel B. "The 5 words": a simple and sensitive test for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. Presse Med 2002;31:1696-1699.
    • (2002) Presse Med , vol.31 , pp. 1696-1699
    • Dubois, B.1    Touchon, J.2    Portet, F.3    Ousset, P.J.4    Vellas, B.5    Michel, B.6
  • 26
    • 0029081156 scopus 로고
    • Episodic memory and visuospatial ability in detecting and staging dementia in a community-based sample of very old adults
    • Herlitz A, Hill RD, Fratiglioni L, Backman L. Episodic memory and visuospatial ability in detecting and staging dementia in a community-based sample of very old adults. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 1995;50:M107-M113.
    • (1995) J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci , vol.50
    • Herlitz, A.1    Hill, R.D.2    Fratiglioni, L.3    Backman, L.4
  • 27
    • 0036081734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting cognitive impairment in high-functioning community-dwelling older persons: MacArthur Studies of Successful Aging
    • Chodosh J, Reuben DB, Albert MS, Seeman TE. Predicting cognitive impairment in high-functioning community-dwelling older persons: MacArthur Studies of Successful Aging. J Am Geriatr Soc 2002;50: 1051-1060.
    • (2002) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.50 , pp. 1051-1060
    • Chodosh, J.1    Reuben, D.B.2    Albert, M.S.3    Seeman, T.E.4
  • 28
    • 0027936688 scopus 로고
    • Discrimination between stages of Alzheimer's disease with subsets of Mini-Mental State Examination items. An analysis of Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease data
    • Fillenbaum GG, Wilkinson WE, Welsh KA, Mohs RC. Discrimination between stages of Alzheimer's disease with subsets of Mini-Mental State Examination items. An analysis of Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease data. Arch Neurol 1994;51:916-921.
    • (1994) Arch Neurol , vol.51 , pp. 916-921
    • Fillenbaum, G.G.1    Wilkinson, W.E.2    Welsh, K.A.3    Mohs, R.C.4
  • 29
    • 0029882542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The East Boston Memory Test: A clinical screening measure for memory impairment in the elderly
    • Gfeller JD, Horn GJ. The East Boston Memory Test: a clinical screening measure for memory impairment in the elderly. J Clin Psychol 1996;52:191-196.
    • (1996) J Clin Psychol , vol.52 , pp. 191-196
    • Gfeller, J.D.1    Horn, G.J.2
  • 30
    • 0036247758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preliminary psychometric analysis of a computer-assisted administration of the Telephone Interview of Cognitive Status-modified
    • Buckwalter JG, Crooks VC, Petitti DB. A preliminary psychometric analysis of a computer-assisted admin-istration of the Telephone Interview of Cognitive Status-modified. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 2002;24:168-175.
    • (2002) J Clin Exp Neuropsychol , vol.24 , pp. 168-175
    • Buckwalter, J.G.1    Crooks, V.C.2    Petitti, D.B.3
  • 31
    • 0026654027 scopus 로고
    • Validation of a telephonic version of the mini-mental state examination
    • Roccaforte WH, Burke WJ, Bayer BL. Validation of a telephonic version of the mini-mental state examination. J Am Geriatr Soc 1992;40:697-702.
    • (1992) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.40 , pp. 697-702
    • Roccaforte, W.H.1    Burke, W.J.2    Bayer, B.L.3
  • 34
    • 0027314005 scopus 로고
    • Correlates of cognitive function scores in elderly outpatients
    • Mangione CM, Seddon JM, Cook EF, et al. Correlates of cognitive function scores in elderly outpatients. J Am Geriatr Soc 1993;41:491-497.
    • (1993) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.41 , pp. 491-497
    • Mangione, C.M.1    Seddon, J.M.2    Cook, E.F.3
  • 36
    • 0036123689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of two telephone screens for cognitive impairment
    • Jarvenpaa T, Rinne JO, Raiha I, et al. Characteristics of two telephone screens for cognitive impairment. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 2002;13:149-155.
    • (2002) Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord , vol.13 , pp. 149-155
    • Jarvenpaa, T.1    Rinne, J.O.2    Raiha, I.3
  • 37
    • 0031417726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of a Structured Telephone Interview for Dementia Assessment (STIDA): The NIMH Genetics Initiative
    • Go RC, Duke LW, Harrell LE, et al. Development and validation of a Structured Telephone Interview for Dementia Assessment (STIDA): the NIMH Genetics Initiative. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 1997;10:161-167.
    • (1997) J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 161-167
    • Go, R.C.1    Duke, L.W.2    Harrell, L.E.3
  • 38
    • 18744394033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telephone screening to identify potential dementia cases in a population-based sample of older adults
    • Gatz M, Reynolds CA, John R, Johansson B, Mortimer JA, Pedersen NL. Telephone screening to identify potential dementia cases in a population-based sample of older adults. Int Psychogeriatr 2002;14:273-289.
    • (2002) Int Psychogeriatr , vol.14 , pp. 273-289
    • Gatz, M.1    Reynolds, C.A.2    John, R.3    Johansson, B.4    Mortimer, J.A.5    Pedersen, N.L.6
  • 39
    • 7844227323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the telephone interview for cognitive status a valid alternative in persons who cannot be evaluated by the Mini Mental State Examination?
    • Ferrucci L, Del LI, Guralnik JM, et al. Is the telephone interview for cognitive status a valid alternative in persons who cannot be evaluated by the Mini Mental State Examination? Aging (Milano) 1998;10:332-338.
    • (1998) Aging (Milano) , vol.10 , pp. 332-338
    • Ferrucci, L.1    Del, L.I.2    Guralnik, J.M.3
  • 41
    • 84973673993 scopus 로고
    • Reliability and validity of the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire administered by telephone
    • Roccaforte WH, Burke WJ, Bayer BL, Wengel SP. Reliability and validity of the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire administered by telephone. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 1994;7:33-38.
    • (1994) J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol , vol.7 , pp. 33-38
    • Roccaforte, W.H.1    Burke, W.J.2    Bayer, B.L.3    Wengel, S.P.4
  • 42
    • 24944517852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A brief telephonic instrument to screen for cognitive impairment in a managed care population
    • Fillit H, Mohs RC, Edelman LB, et al. A brief telephonic instrument to screen for cognitive impairment in a managed care population. J Clin Outcomes Management 2003;8:419-429.
    • (2003) J Clin Outcomes Management , vol.8 , pp. 419-429
    • Fillit, H.1    Mohs, R.C.2    Edelman, L.B.3
  • 44
    • 0036121113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The GPCOG: A new screening test for dementia designed for general practice
    • Brodaty H, Pond D, Kemp NM, et al. The GPCOG: a new screening test for dementia designed for general practice. J Am Geriatr Soc 2002;50:530-534.
    • (2002) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.50 , pp. 530-534
    • Brodaty, H.1    Pond, D.2    Kemp, N.M.3
  • 45
    • 0032728486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a 6-item cognitive impairment test with a view to primary care usage
    • Brooke P, Bullock R. Validation of a 6-item cognitive impairment test with a view to primary care usage. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 1999;14:936-940.
    • (1999) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.14 , pp. 936-940
    • Brooke, P.1    Bullock, R.2
  • 46
    • 0032971422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Milan overall dementia assessment and the mini-mental state examination compared: An epidemiological investigation of dementia
    • Cossa FM, Sala SD, Musicco M, Spinnler H, Ubezio MC. The Milan overall dementia assessment and the mini-mental state examination compared: an epidemiological investigation of dementia. Eur J Neurol 1999;6:289-294.
    • (1999) Eur J Neurol , vol.6 , pp. 289-294
    • Cossa, F.M.1    Sala, S.D.2    Musicco, M.3    Spinnler, H.4    Ubezio, M.C.5
  • 47
    • 0031939185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic validity of the dementia questionnaire for Alzheimer disease
    • Ellis RJ, Jan K, Kawas C, et al. Diagnostic validity of the dementia questionnaire for Alzheimer disease. Arch Neurol 1998;55:360-365.
    • (1998) Arch Neurol , vol.55 , pp. 360-365
    • Ellis, R.J.1    Jan, K.2    Kawas, C.3
  • 48
    • 0031741199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for dementia in the outpatient setting: The time and change test
    • Froehlich TE, Robison JT, Inouye SK. Screening for dementia in the outpatient setting: the time and change test. J Am Geriatr Soc 1998;46:1506-1511.
    • (1998) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.46 , pp. 1506-1511
    • Froehlich, T.E.1    Robison, J.T.2    Inouye, S.K.3
  • 51
    • 0037232348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for Alzheimer's disease with the short cognitive evaluation battery
    • Robert PH, Schuck S, Dubois B, et al. Screening for Alzheimer's disease with the short cognitive evaluation battery. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 2003;15:92-98.
    • (2003) Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord , vol.15 , pp. 92-98
    • Robert, P.H.1    Schuck, S.2    Dubois, B.3
  • 52
    • 0034050920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clock-drawing: Is it the ideal cognitive screening test?
    • Shulman KI. Clock-drawing: is it the ideal cognitive screening test? Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2000;15:548-561.
    • (2000) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.15 , pp. 548-561
    • Shulman, K.I.1
  • 53
    • 0031895402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 7-minute neurocognitive screening battery highly sensitive to Alzheimer's disease
    • Solomon PR, Hirschoff A, Kelly B, et al. A 7-minute neurocognitive screening battery highly sensitive to Alzheimer's disease. Arch Neurol 1998;55:349-355.
    • (1998) Arch Neurol , vol.55 , pp. 349-355
    • Solomon, P.R.1    Hirschoff, A.2    Kelly, B.3
  • 54
    • 0027377040 scopus 로고
    • Four Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Score as a predictor of one-year incident dementia
    • Barberger-Gateau P, Dartigues JF, Letenneur L. Four Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Score as a predictor of one-year incident dementia. Age Ageing 1993;22:457-463.
    • (1993) Age Ageing , vol.22 , pp. 457-463
    • Barberger-Gateau, P.1    Dartigues, J.F.2    Letenneur, L.3
  • 55
    • 0032571732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Alzheimer's disease: Current approaches and promising developments
    • Small GW. Treatment of Alzheimer's disease: current approaches and promising developments. Am J Med 1998;104:32S-38S.
    • (1998) Am J Med , vol.104
    • Small, G.W.1
  • 56
    • 2542455287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validity of a novel computerized cognitive battery for mild cognitive impairment
    • Dwolatzky T, Whitehead V, Doniger GM, et al. Validity of a novel computerized cognitive battery for mild cognitive impairment. BioMed Geriatr 2003;3.
    • (2003) BioMed Geriatr , vol.3
    • Dwolatzky, T.1    Whitehead, V.2    Doniger, G.M.3
  • 57
    • 0037296430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The performance of instrumental activities of daily living scale in screening for cognitive impairment in elderly community residents
    • Cromwell DA, Eagar K, Poulos RG. The performance of instrumental activities of daily living scale in screening for cognitive impairment in elderly community residents. J Clin Epidemiol 2003;56:131-137.
    • (2003) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.56 , pp. 131-137
    • Cromwell, D.A.1    Eagar, K.2    Poulos, R.G.3
  • 60
    • 0031751532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validity of direct assessment of functional status as a tool for measuring Alzheimer's disease severity
    • Zanetti O, Frisoni GB, Rozzini L, Bianchetti A, Trabucchi M. Validity of direct assessment of functional status as a tool for measuring Alzheimer's disease severity. Age Ageing 1998;27:615-622.
    • (1998) Age Ageing , vol.27 , pp. 615-622
    • Zanetti, O.1    Frisoni, G.B.2    Rozzini, L.3    Bianchetti, A.4    Trabucchi, M.5
  • 61
    • 0024246154 scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale (ADAS)
    • Mohs RC, Cohen L. Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale (ADAS). Psychopharmacol Bull 1988;24:627-628.
    • (1988) Psychopharmacol Bull , vol.24 , pp. 627-628
    • Mohs, R.C.1    Cohen, L.2
  • 62
    • 0025122266 scopus 로고
    • Brief screening tests versus clinical staging in senile dementia of the Alzheimer type
    • Davis PB, Morris JC, Grant E. Brief screening tests versus clinical staging in senile dementia of the Alzheimer type. J Am Geriatr Soc 1990;38:129-135.
    • (1990) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.38 , pp. 129-135
    • Davis, P.B.1    Morris, J.C.2    Grant, E.3
  • 64
    • 2142697993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disclosing a dementia diagnosis: A review of opinion and practice, and a proposed research agenda
    • Carpenter B, Dave J. Disclosing a dementia diagnosis: a review of opinion and practice, and a proposed research agenda. Gerontologist 2004;44:149-158.
    • (2004) Gerontologist , vol.44 , pp. 149-158
    • Carpenter, B.1    Dave, J.2
  • 65
    • 0442277838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of rivastigmine on costs and on time spent in caregiving for families of patients with Alzheimer's disease
    • Marin D, Amaya K, Casciano R, et al. Impact of rivastigmine on costs and on time spent in caregiving for families of patients with Alzheimer's disease. Int Psychogeriatr 2003;15:385-398.
    • (2003) Int Psychogeriatr , vol.15 , pp. 385-398
    • Marin, D.1    Amaya, K.2    Casciano, R.3
  • 66
    • 0347132569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of early diagnosis and its impact on the management and course of Alzheimer's disease
    • Chang CY, Silverman DH. Accuracy of early diagnosis and its impact on the management and course of Alzheimer's disease. Expert Rev Mol Diagn 2004;4: 63-69.
    • (2004) Expert Rev Mol Diagn , vol.4 , pp. 63-69
    • Chang, C.Y.1    Silverman, D.H.2
  • 67
    • 1242307250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between a dementia diagnosis, chronic illness, Medicare expenditures, and hospital use
    • Bynum JPW, Rabins PV, Weller W, Niefeld M, Anderson GF, Wu AW. The relationship between a dementia diagnosis, chronic illness, Medicare expenditures, and hospital use. J Am Geriatr Soc 2004;52: 187-194.
    • (2004) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.52 , pp. 187-194
    • Bynum, J.P.W.1    Rabins, P.V.2    Weller, W.3    Niefeld, M.4    Anderson, G.F.5    Wu, A.W.6
  • 68
    • 0035117706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mini-Cog: Receiver operating characteristics with expert and naive raters
    • Scanlan J, Borson S. The Mini-Cog: receiver operating characteristics with expert and naive raters. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2001;16:216-222.
    • (2001) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.16 , pp. 216-222
    • Scanlan, J.1    Borson, S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.