메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 12, 2001, Pages 2101-2124

Image, media bias, and voter characteristics: The ideal candidate from 1988-2000

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 24944580113     PISSN: 00027642     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/00027640121958519     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (20)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 24944467587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A soft spot for a hard-charger: The press loves John McCain but he should be warned: Most reporters are very fickle dates
    • November 8
    • Alter, J. (1999, November 8). A soft spot for a hard-charger: The press loves John McCain but he should be warned: Most reporters are very fickle dates. Newsweek, 134, 37.
    • (1999) Newsweek , vol.134 , pp. 37
    • Alter, J.1
  • 2
    • 0010757206 scopus 로고
    • Media use, candidate image, and voting: A test of "new politics" emphasis on television
    • April. Paper presented Portland, OR
    • Atwood, L. E., & Jarvis, D. (1976, April). Media use, candidate image, and voting: A test of "new politics" emphasis on television. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, Portland, OR.
    • (1976) Annual Meeting of the International Communication Association
    • Atwood, L.E.1    Jarvis, D.2
  • 3
    • 24944520975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chastened, cheerful Alexander tries again for 2000
    • March 9
    • Balz, D. (1999, March 9). Chastened, cheerful Alexander tries again for 2000. The Washington Post, p. A01.
    • (1999) The Washington Post , pp. A01
    • Balz, D.1
  • 4
    • 24944450568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How McCain stole Bush's show: The Texan circles the wagons to focus on a strategy for the battles ahead
    • February 14
    • Balz, D. (2000, February 14). How McCain stole Bush's show: The Texan circles the wagons to focus on a strategy for the battles ahead. The Washington Post National Weekly Edition, p. 11.
    • (2000) The Washington Post National Weekly Edition , pp. 11
    • Balz, D.1
  • 5
    • 24944459179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidates, taking a stand, mix policy and personal
    • October 31
    • Berke, R. L. (1999, October 31). Candidates, taking a stand, mix policy and personal. The New York Times, p. 4.
    • (1999) The New York Times , pp. 4
    • Berke, R.L.1
  • 6
    • 84937295182 scopus 로고
    • The official media versus the GOP
    • June 12
    • Bozell, L. B., III (1995, June 12). The official media versus the GOP. National Review, 47, 46-49.
    • (1995) National Review , vol.47 , pp. 46-49
    • Bozell, L.B.1
  • 8
    • 85050422211 scopus 로고
    • The year of the woman? Candidates, voters, and the 1992 elections
    • Carpini, D., & Fuchs, E. R. (1993). The year of the woman? Candidates, voters, and the 1992 elections. Political Science Quarterly, 108, 29-37.
    • (1993) Political Science Quarterly , vol.108 , pp. 29-37
    • Carpini, D.1    Fuchs, E.R.2
  • 9
    • 84925889112 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative measures of bias in reporting of political news
    • Coffey, P. J. (1975). Quantitative measures of bias in reporting of political news. Journalism Quarterly, 52, 551-553.
    • (1975) Journalism Quarterly , vol.52 , pp. 551-553
    • Coffey, P.J.1
  • 11
    • 0034357627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Media bias in presidential elections: A meta-analysis
    • D'Alessio, D., & Allen, M. (2000). Media bias in presidential elections: A meta-analysis. Journal of Communication, 50(4), 133-156.
    • (2000) Journal of Communication , vol.50 , Issue.4 , pp. 133-156
    • D'Alessio, D.1    Allen, M.2
  • 12
    • 0039756597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The politics of conservative elites and the "liberal media" argument
    • Domke, D., Watts, M. D., Shah, D. V., & Fan, D. P. (1999). The politics of conservative elites and the "liberal media" argument. Journal of Communication, 49(4), 35-58.
    • (1999) Journal of Communication , vol.49 , Issue.4 , pp. 35-58
    • Domke, D.1    Watts, M.D.2    Shah, D.V.3    Fan, D.P.4
  • 13
    • 0010721386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bottomless and topless
    • June 9
    • Dowd, M. (1996, June 9). Bottomless and topless. The New York Times, p. 15.
    • (1996) The New York Times , pp. 15
    • Dowd, M.1
  • 14
    • 0010757207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A one-sided gender gap: An Emily's list poll finds women leaning toward Clinton and the Democrats
    • April 22-28
    • Edsall, T. B. (1996, April 22-28). A one-sided gender gap: An Emily's list poll finds women leaning toward Clinton and the Democrats. The Washington Post National Weekly Edition, p. 41.
    • (1996) The Washington Post National Weekly Edition , pp. 41
    • Edsall, T.B.1
  • 15
    • 24944441936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Buchanan's fire may burn him: Analysts say voters won't cotton to his alarmist message this time around
    • January 3
    • Edsall, T. B. (2000, January 3). Buchanan's fire may burn him: Analysts say voters won't cotton to his alarmist message this time around. The Washington Post National Weekly Edition, p. 14.
    • (2000) The Washington Post National Weekly Edition , pp. 14
    • Edsall, T.B.1
  • 16
    • 0010754307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inside the Dole meltdown: In the final, bitter days, the finger-pointing begins
    • November 4
    • Fineman, H., & Beals, G. (1996, November 4). Inside the Dole meltdown: In the final, bitter days, the finger-pointing begins. Newsweek, 128, 26.
    • (1996) Newsweek , vol.128 , pp. 26
    • Fineman, H.1    Beals, G.2
  • 17
    • 6944245398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • De/Reconstructing Hillary. from the retro ashes of the Donna Reed fantasy to a 90's view of women and politics
    • S. A. Smith (Ed.), Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press
    • Goodall, S. (1999). De/Reconstructing Hillary. From the retro ashes of the Donna Reed fantasy to a 90's view of women and politics. In S. A. Smith (Ed.), Bill Clinton on the stump, state, and stage: The rhetorical road to the White House (pp. 163-186). Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press.
    • (1999) Bill Clinton on the Stump, State, and Stage: The Rhetorical Road to the White House , pp. 163-186
    • Goodall, S.1
  • 18
    • 84977057913 scopus 로고
    • Press coverage patterns of campaign news: The 1968 presidential race
    • Graber, D. (1971). Press coverage patterns of campaign news: The 1968 presidential race. Journalism Quarterly, 48, 502-512.
    • (1971) Journalism Quarterly , vol.48 , pp. 502-512
    • Graber, D.1
  • 19
    • 84970687481 scopus 로고
    • Political imagery and information in an age of television
    • Hofstetter, C. R., Zukin, C., & Buss, T. (1978). Political imagery and information in an age of television. Journalism Quarterly, 55, 562-569.
    • (1978) Journalism Quarterly , vol.55 , pp. 562-569
    • Hofstetter, C.R.1    Zukin, C.2    Buss, T.3
  • 21
    • 24944497062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can we trust TV?
    • December 4
    • Kalb, M. (2000, December 4). Can we trust TV?. The Cincinnati Enquirer, p. A10.
    • (2000) The Cincinnati Enquirer , pp. A10
    • Kalb, M.1
  • 22
    • 84970348540 scopus 로고
    • Visual bias in television campaign coverage
    • Kepplinger, H. M. (1982). Visual bias in television campaign coverage. Communication Research, 9, 432-446.
    • (1982) Communication Research , vol.9 , pp. 432-446
    • Kepplinger, H.M.1
  • 23
    • 24944531532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oozing schmooze: Are the media getting too chummy in covering the ever-accessible John McCain?
    • December 13
    • Kurtz, H. (1999, December 13). Oozing schmooze: Are the media getting too chummy in covering the ever-accessible John McCain? The Washington Post National Weekly Edition, p. 13.
    • (1999) The Washington Post National Weekly Edition , pp. 13
    • Kurtz, H.1
  • 25
    • 24944501518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What a difference some polls make: Al Gore, former stiff, boring wonk, is suddenly the darling of the media
    • September 4
    • Kurtz, H. (2000b, September 4). What a difference some polls make: Al Gore, former stiff, boring wonk, is suddenly the darling of the media. The Washington Post National Weekly Edition, p. 13.
    • (2000) The Washington Post National Weekly Edition , pp. 13
    • Kurtz, H.1
  • 29
    • 84973784596 scopus 로고
    • Television coverage of candidates' display behavior during the 1984 Democratic primaries in the United States
    • Masters, R. D., Sullivan D. G., Feola, A., & McHugo, G. (1987). Television coverage of candidates' display behavior during the 1984 Democratic primaries in the United States. International Political Science Review, 8, 121-130.
    • (1987) International Political Science Review , vol.8 , pp. 121-130
    • Masters, R.D.1    Sullivan, D.G.2    Feola, A.3    McHugo, G.4
  • 30
    • 0010671704 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive representations of candidate assessments
    • K. R. Sanders, L. L. Kaid, & D. Nimmo (Eds.), Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press
    • Miller, A. H., Wattenberg, M. P., & Malanchuk, O. (1985). Cognitive representations of candidate assessments. In K. R. Sanders, L. L. Kaid, & D. Nimmo (Eds.), Political communication yearbook 1984 (pp. 183-210). Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.
    • (1985) Political Communication Yearbook 1984 , pp. 183-210
    • Miller, A.H.1    Wattenberg, M.P.2    Malanchuk, O.3
  • 32
    • 84972651249 scopus 로고
    • A study of newsmagazine photographs of the 1984 presidential campaign
    • Moriarity, S. E., & Garramone, G. M. (1986). A study of newsmagazine photographs of the 1984 presidential campaign. Journalism Quarterly, 63, 728-734.
    • (1986) Journalism Quarterly , vol.63 , pp. 728-734
    • Moriarity, S.E.1    Garramone, G.M.2
  • 33
    • 0010716152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can't live with them, can't live without them: A new survey rates the media's performance in covering political campaigns
    • April 22-28
    • Morin, R. (1996, April 22-28). Can't live with them, can't live without them: A new survey rates the media's performance in covering political campaigns. Washington Post National Weekly Edition, p. 41.
    • (1996) Washington Post National Weekly Edition , pp. 41
    • Morin, R.1
  • 35
    • 0010679177 scopus 로고
    • The myth of the liberal media
    • January/February
    • Parenti, M. (1995, January/February). The myth of the liberal media. Humanist, 55, 7-9.
    • (1995) Humanist , vol.55 , pp. 7-9
    • Parenti, M.1
  • 37
    • 0010720714 scopus 로고
    • Toward a transactional model of political images: Collective images of the candidates of the 1984 election
    • May. Paper presented Honolulu, HI
    • Pike, G. R. (1985, May). Toward a transactional model of political images: Collective images of the candidates of the 1984 election. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, Honolulu, HI.
    • (1985) Annual Meeting of the International Communication Association
    • Pike, G.R.1
  • 39
    • 0010754717 scopus 로고
    • The influence of speech communication on the image of a political candidate: "Limited effects" revised
    • Sanders, K. R., & Pace, T. J. (1977). The influence of speech communication on the image of a political candidate: "Limited effects" revised. Communication Yearbook, 1, 465-474.
    • (1977) Communication Yearbook , vol.1 , pp. 465-474
    • Sanders, K.R.1    Pace, T.J.2
  • 40
    • 85050784769 scopus 로고
    • The prestige press covers the 1960 presidential campaign
    • Stempel, G. H. (1961). The prestige press covers the 1960 presidential campaign. Journalism Quarterly, 38, 157-163.
    • (1961) Journalism Quarterly , vol.38 , pp. 157-163
    • Stempel, G.H.1
  • 41
    • 84984742334 scopus 로고
    • The prestige press in two presidential elections
    • Stempel, G. H. (1965). The prestige press in two presidential elections. Journalism Quarterly, 42, 15-21.
    • (1965) Journalism Quarterly , vol.42 , pp. 15-21
    • Stempel, G.H.1
  • 42
    • 0001673561 scopus 로고
    • The prestige press meets the third-party challenge
    • Stempel, G. H. (1969). The prestige press meets the third-party challenge. Journalism Quarterly, 46, 699-706.
    • (1969) Journalism Quarterly , vol.46 , pp. 699-706
    • Stempel, G.H.1
  • 43
    • 84970668805 scopus 로고
    • Coverage of the prestige press of the 1988 presidential campaign
    • Stempel, G. H., & Windhauser, J. W. (1989). Coverage of the prestige press of the 1988 presidential campaign. Journalism Quarterly, 66, 894-896.
    • (1989) Journalism Quarterly , vol.66 , pp. 894-896
    • Stempel, G.H.1    Windhauser, J.W.2
  • 44
    • 0003261628 scopus 로고
    • The incumbent and his challengers: The problem of adapting to prevailing conditions
    • K. E. Kendall (Ed.), Albany: State University of New York Press
    • Trent, J. D., & Trent, J. S. (1995) The incumbent and his challengers: The problem of adapting to prevailing conditions. In K. E. Kendall (Ed.), Presidential campaign communication: Strategic communication problems (pp. 69-91). Albany: State University of New York Press.
    • (1995) Presidential Campaign Communication: Strategic Communication Problems , pp. 69-91
    • Trent, J.D.1    Trent, J.S.2
  • 49
    • 24944505816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • McCain moves up, up there
    • November 22
    • Will, G. F. (1999, November 22). McCain moves up, up there. Newsweek, 134, 106.
    • (1999) Newsweek , vol.134 , pp. 106
    • Will, G.F.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.