메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 76, Issue 9, 2005, Pages 856-867

Relaparotomy in secondary peritonitis. Planned relaparotomy or relaparotomy on demand?;Relaparotomie bei sekundärer Peritonitis. Programmierte relaparotomie oder relaparotomie "on demand"?

Author keywords

Relaparotomy strategies; Secondary peritonitis; Surgical treatment

Indexed keywords

HUMAN; LAPAROTOMY; MORTALITY; PATIENT CARE; PERITONITIS; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATION; PROGNOSIS; REOPERATION; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; SURGICAL INFECTION; SURVIVAL RATE;

EID: 24944552354     PISSN: 00094722     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00104-005-1086-y     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (10)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 0025296544 scopus 로고
    • Proposed definitions for diagnosis, severity scoring, stratification, and outcome for trials on intraabdominal infection
    • Joint Working Party of SIS North America and Europe
    • Nystrom PO et al. (1990) Proposed definitions for diagnosis, severity scoring, stratification, and outcome for trials on intraabdominal infection. Joint Working Party of SIS North America and Europe. World J Surg 4: 148-158
    • (1990) World J Surg , vol.4 , pp. 148-158
    • Nystrom, P.O.1
  • 2
    • 0037389094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2001 SCCM/ESICM/AC-CP/ATS/SIS International Sepsis Definitions Conference
    • Levy MM et al. (2003) 2001 SCCM/ESICM/AC-CP/ATS/SIS International Sepsis Definitions Conference. Crit Care Med 31: 1250-1256
    • (2003) Crit Care Med , vol.31 , pp. 1250-1256
    • Levy, M.M.1
  • 3
    • 0026710191 scopus 로고
    • Definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of innovative therapies in sepsis
    • The ACCP/SCCM Consensus Conference Committee. American College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine
    • Bone RC et al. (1992) Definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of innovative therapies in sepsis. The ACCP/SCCM Consensus Conference Committee. American College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine. Chest 101: 1544-1655
    • (1992) Chest , vol.101 , pp. 1544-1655
    • Bone, R.C.1
  • 4
    • 0031985386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The systemic inflammatory response syndrome: Definitions and aetiology
    • Nystrom PO (1998) The systemic inflammatory response syndrome: definitions and aetiology. J Antimicrob Chemother 41 [Suppl A]: 1-7
    • (1998) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.41 , Issue.SUPPL. A , pp. 1-7
    • Nystrom, P.O.1
  • 6
    • 0029903114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sir Isaac Newton, sepsis, SIRS, and CARS
    • Bone RC (1996) Sir Isaac Newton, sepsis, SIRS, and CARS. Crit Care Med 24: 1125-1258
    • (1996) Crit Care Med , vol.24 , pp. 1125-1258
    • Bone, R.C.1
  • 7
    • 0035260433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen radical generation by emigrated, intra-abdominal, and circulating PMNLs during human secondary peritonitis
    • Holzer K, Richter A, Henrich D, Wilhelm K, Encke A (2001) Oxygen radical generation by emigrated, intra-abdominal, and circulating PMNLs during human secondary peritonitis. Shock 15: 90-94
    • (2001) Shock , vol.15 , pp. 90-94
    • Holzer, K.1    Richter, A.2    Henrich, D.3    Wilhelm, K.4    Encke, A.5
  • 8
    • 0027491577 scopus 로고
    • Perioperative TNF alpha and IL-6 concentrations correlate with septic state, organ function, and APACHE II scores in intra-abdominal infection
    • Fugger R et al. (1993) Perioperative TNF alpha and IL-6 concentrations correlate with septic state, organ function, and APACHE II scores in intra-abdominal infection. Eur J Surg 159: 525-529
    • (1993) Eur J Surg , vol.159 , pp. 525-529
    • Fugger, R.1
  • 9
    • 0029869201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perioperative plasma concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6 in infected patients
    • Tang GJ et al. (1996) Perioperative plasma concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6 in infected patients. Crit Care Med 24:423-428
    • (1996) Crit Care Med , vol.24 , pp. 423-428
    • Tang, G.J.1
  • 10
    • 0036550473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet and leukocyte activation correlate with the severity of septic organ dysfunction
    • Russwurm S et al. (2002) Platelet and leukocyte activation correlate with the severity of septic organ dysfunction. Shock 17: 263-268
    • (2002) Shock , vol.17 , pp. 263-268
    • Russwurm, S.1
  • 11
    • 0041808747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired production of interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha but not of interleukin 10 in whole blood of patients with sepsis
    • Rigato O, Salomao R (2003) Impaired production of interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha but not of interleukin 10 in whole blood of patients with sepsis. Shock 19: 113-116
    • (2003) Shock , vol.19 , pp. 113-116
    • Rigato, O.1    Salomao, R.2
  • 12
    • 0031596374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced TNFalpha and IL-6 production in patients who mount a preoperative acute phase response
    • Haupt W, Zirngibl H, Klein P, Riese J, Hohenberger W (1998) Reduced TNFalpha and IL-6 production in patients who mount a preoperative acute phase response. Langenbecks Arch Surg 383: 71-74
    • (1998) Langenbecks Arch Surg , vol.383 , pp. 71-74
    • Haupt, W.1    Zirngibl, H.2    Klein, P.3    Riese, J.4    Hohenberger, W.5
  • 13
    • 0142010673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphocyte subsets and T(h)1/T(h)2 immune responses in patients with adenocarcinoma of the oesophagus or oesophagogastric junction: Relation to pTNM stage and clinical outcome
    • van Sandick JW et al. (2003) Lymphocyte subsets and T(h)1/T(h)2 immune responses in patients with adenocarcinoma of the oesophagus or oesophagogastric junction: relation to pTNM stage and clinical outcome. Cancer Immunol Immunother 52: 617-264
    • (2003) Cancer Immunol Immunother , vol.52 , pp. 617-1264
    • Van Sandick, J.W.1
  • 14
    • 0031443964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major injury induces increased production of interleukin-10 by cells of the immune system with a negative impact on resistance to infection
    • Lyons A, Kelly JL, Rodrick ML, Mannick JA, Lederer JA (1997) Major injury induces increased production of interleukin-10 by cells of the immune system with a negative impact on resistance to infection. Ann Surg 226: 450-458
    • (1997) Ann Surg , vol.226 , pp. 450-458
    • Lyons, A.1    Kelly, J.L.2    Rodrick, M.L.3    Mannick, J.A.4    Lederer, J.A.5
  • 15
    • 0030000877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothesis: Compartmentalization of cytokines in intraabdominal infection
    • Schein M, Wittmann DH, Holzheimer R, Condon RE (1996) Hypothesis: compartmentalization of cytokines in intraabdominal infection. Surgery 119: 694-700
    • (1996) Surgery , vol.119 , pp. 694-700
    • Schein, M.1    Wittmann, D.H.2    Holzheimer, R.3    Condon, R.E.4
  • 16
    • 0034954665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limits of peritoneal cytokine measurements during abdominal lavage treatment for intraabdominal sepsis
    • Scheingraber S, Bauerfeind F, Bohme J, Dralle H (2001) Limits of peritoneal cytokine measurements during abdominal lavage treatment for intraabdominal sepsis. Am J Surg 181: 301-308
    • (2001) Am J Surg , vol.181 , pp. 301-308
    • Scheingraber, S.1    Bauerfeind, F.2    Bohme, J.3    Dralle, H.4
  • 17
    • 0141889960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogenous and compartment-specific activation of nonlymphocytic, mononuclear cells in intraabdominal sepsis
    • Wang C, Kuzma M, Qiu G, Yin K (2003) Heterogenous and compartment-specific activation of nonlymphocytic, mononuclear cells in intraabdominal sepsis. Exp Lung Res 29: 503-521
    • (2003) Exp Lung Res , vol.29 , pp. 503-521
    • Wang, C.1    Kuzma, M.2    Qiu, G.3    Yin, K.4
  • 18
    • 0031902111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue coexpression of LBP and CD14 mRNA in a mouse model of sepsis
    • Wang SC et al. (1998) Tissue coexpression of LBP and CD14 mRNA in a mouse model of sepsis. J Surg Res 76: 67-73
    • (1998) J Surg Res , vol.76 , pp. 67-73
    • Wang, S.C.1
  • 19
    • 0028784689 scopus 로고
    • Multiple organ dysfunction score: A reliable descriptor of a complex clinical outcome
    • Marshall JC et al. (1995) Multiple organ dysfunction score: a reliable descriptor of a complex clinical outcome. Crit Care Med 23: 1638-1652
    • (1995) Crit Care Med , vol.23 , pp. 1638-1652
    • Marshall, J.C.1
  • 20
    • 0030015661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure
    • On behalf of the Working Group on Sepsis- Related Problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine
    • Vincent JL et al. (1996) The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure. On behalf of the Working Group on Sepsis- Related Problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Intensive Care Med 22: 707-710
    • (1996) Intensive Care Med , vol.22 , pp. 707-710
    • Vincent, J.L.1
  • 23
    • 4043146480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality and morbidity of planned relaparotomy versus relaparotomy on demand for secondary peritonitis
    • Lamme B et al. (2004) Mortality and morbidity of planned relaparotomy versus relaparotomy on demand for secondary peritonitis. Br J Surg 91: 1046-1054
    • (2004) Br J Surg , vol.91 , pp. 1046-1054
    • Lamme, B.1
  • 24
    • 0032766568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of maximum SOFA score to quantify organ dysfunction/failure in intensive care. Results of a prospective, multicentre study
    • Working Group on Sepsis related Problems of the ESICM
    • Moreno R et al. (1999) The use of maximum SOFA score to quantify organ dysfunction/failure in intensive care. Results of a prospective, multicentre study. Working Group on Sepsis related Problems of the ESICM. Intensive Care Med 25: 686-696
    • (1999) Intensive Care Med , vol.25 , pp. 686-696
    • Moreno, R.1
  • 25
    • 0023097969 scopus 로고
    • The Mannheim peritonitis index. An instrument for the intraoperative prognosis of peritonitis
    • Linder MM et al. (1987) The Mannheim peritonitis index. An instrument for the intraoperative prognosis of peritonitis. Chirurg 58: 84-92
    • (1987) Chirurg , vol.58 , pp. 84-92
    • Linder, M.M.1
  • 26
    • 0027301604 scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of prognostic scoring systems in peritonitis
    • Peritonitis Study Group
    • Ohmann C, Wittmann DH, Wacha H (1993) Prospective evaluation of prognostic scoring systems in peritonitis. Peritonitis Study Group. Eur J Surg 159: 267-274
    • (1993) Eur J Surg , vol.159 , pp. 267-274
    • Ohmann, C.1    Wittmann, D.H.2    Wacha, H.3
  • 27
    • 0034535230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors for mortality in left colonic peritonitis: A new scoring system
    • Biondo S et al. (2000) Prognostic factors for mortality in left colonic peritonitis: a new scoring system. J Am Coll Surg 191: 635-642
    • (2000) J Am Coll Surg , vol.191 , pp. 635-642
    • Biondo, S.1
  • 28
    • 0018116492 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of perforated diverticular disease of the colon
    • Hinchey EJ, Schaal PG, Richards GK (1978) Treatment of perforated diverticular disease of the colon. Adv Surg 12: 85-109
    • (1978) Adv Surg , vol.12 , pp. 85-109
    • Hinchey, E.J.1    Schaal, P.G.2    Richards, G.K.3
  • 29
    • 0031885699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tertiary peritonitis: Clinical features of a complex nosocomial infection
    • Nathens AB, Rotstein OD, Marshall JC (1998) Tertiary peritonitis: clinical features of a complex nosocomial infection. World J Surg 22: 158-163
    • (1998) World J Surg , vol.22 , pp. 158-163
    • Nathens, A.B.1    Rotstein, O.D.2    Marshall, J.C.3
  • 30
    • 0033955745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation and management of tertiary peritonitis
    • Malangoni MA (2000) Evaluation and management of tertiary peritonitis. Am Surg 66: 157-161
    • (2000) Am Surg , vol.66 , pp. 157-161
    • Malangoni, M.A.1
  • 31
    • 0035571070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tertiary peritonitis (recurrent diffuse or localized disease) is not an independent predictor of mortality in surgical patients with intraabdominal infection
    • Larchmt
    • Evans HL et al. (2001) Tertiary peritonitis (recurrent diffuse or localized disease) is not an independent predictor of mortality in surgical patients with intraabdominal infection. Surg Infect (Larchmt) 2: 255-263
    • (2001) Surg Infect , vol.2 , pp. 255-263
    • Evans, H.L.1
  • 32
    • 0036172012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the history of surgical treatments of peritonitis
    • Wolff H (2002) On the history of surgical treatments of peritonitis. Zentralbl Chir 127: 62-67
    • (2002) Zentralbl Chir , vol.127 , pp. 62-67
    • Wolff, H.1
  • 33
    • 0025375802 scopus 로고
    • Principles and limitations of operative management of intraabdominal infections
    • Farthmann EH, Schoffel U (1990) Principles and limitations of operative management of intraabdominal infections. World J Surg 14: 210-217
    • (1990) World J Surg , vol.14 , pp. 210-217
    • Farthmann, E.H.1    Schoffel, U.2
  • 34
    • 0032694483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical management of severe secondary peritonitis
    • Bosscha K, van Vroonhoven TJ, van der WC (1999) Surgical management of severe secondary peritonitis. Br J Surg 86: 1371-1377
    • (1999) Br J Surg , vol.86 , pp. 1371-1377
    • Bosscha, K.1    Van Vroonhoven, T.J.2    Van Der, W.C.3
  • 36
    • 0036932461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical management of intra-abdominal infection: Is there any evidence?
    • Schein M (2002) Surgical management of intra-abdominal infection: is there any evidence? Langenbecks Arch Surg 387: 1-7
    • (2002) Langenbecks Arch Surg , vol.387 , pp. 1-7
    • Schein, M.1
  • 37
    • 0027535975 scopus 로고
    • Surgical Infection Society intra-abdominal infection study. Prospective evaluation of management techniques and outcome
    • Christou NV, Barie PS, Dellinger EP, Waymack JP, Stone HH (1993) Surgical Infection Society intra-abdominal infection study. Prospective evaluation of management techniques and outcome. Arch Surg 128: 193-198
    • (1993) Arch Surg , vol.128 , pp. 193-198
    • Christou, N.V.1    Barie, P.S.2    Dellinger, E.P.3    Waymack, J.P.4    Stone, H.H.5
  • 38
    • 0030058020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis and treatment of peritonitis. Do we need new scoring systems?
    • Koperna T, Schulz F (1996) Prognosis and treatment of peritonitis. Do we need new scoring systems? Arch Surg 131: 180-186
    • (1996) Arch Surg , vol.131 , pp. 180-186
    • Koperna, T.1    Schulz, F.2
  • 39
    • 0023091347 scopus 로고
    • Nontraumatic perforation of the small bowel
    • Chaikof EL (1987) Nontraumatic perforation of the small bowel. Am J Surg 153: 355-358
    • (1987) Am J Surg , vol.153 , pp. 355-358
    • Chaikof, E.L.1
  • 40
    • 0035156432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operative treatment of acute complications of diverticular disease: Primary or secondary anastomosis after sigmoid resection
    • Gooszen AW et al. (2001) Operative treatment of acute complications of diverticular disease: primary or secondary anastomosis after sigmoid resection. Eur J Surg 167: 35-39
    • (2001) Eur J Surg , vol.167 , pp. 35-39
    • Gooszen, A.W.1
  • 41
    • 11244340762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary anastomosis or Hartmann's procedure for patients with diverticular peritonitis? A systematic review
    • Salem L, Flum DR (2004) Primary anastomosis or Hartmann's procedure for patients with diverticular peritonitis? A systematic review. Dis Colon Rectum 47: 1953-1964
    • (2004) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.47 , pp. 1953-1964
    • Salem, L.1    Flum, D.R.2
  • 43
    • 0025302988 scopus 로고
    • Fecal peritonitis: Microbial adherence to serosal mesothelium and resistance to peritoneal lavage
    • Edmiston CE Jr, Goheen MP, Kornhall S, Jones FE, Condon RE (1990) Fecal peritonitis: microbial adherence to serosal mesothelium and resistance to peritoneal lavage. World J Surg 14: 176-183
    • (1990) World J Surg , vol.14 , pp. 176-183
    • Edmiston Jr., C.E.1    Goheen, M.P.2    Kornhall, S.3    Jones, F.E.4    Condon, R.E.5
  • 44
    • 0032749152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of peroperative lavage solutions on peritoneal defence mechanisms in vitro
    • van Westreenen M et al. (1999) Influence of peroperative lavage solutions on peritoneal defence mechanisms in vitro. Eur J Surg 165: 1066-1071
    • (1999) Eur J Surg , vol.165 , pp. 1066-1071
    • Van Westreenen, M.1
  • 45
    • 0025166917 scopus 로고
    • Peritoneal lavage in abdominal sepsis. A controlled clinical study
    • Schein M, Gecelter G, Freinkel W, Gerding H, Becker PJ (1990) Peritoneal lavage in abdominal sepsis. A controlled clinical study. Arch Surg 125: 1132-1135
    • (1990) Arch Surg , vol.125 , pp. 1132-1135
    • Schein, M.1    Gecelter, G.2    Freinkel, W.3    Gerding, H.4    Becker, P.J.5
  • 46
    • 0025311457 scopus 로고
    • Nonoperative antiinfective treatment of intraabdominal infections
    • Pollock AV (1990) Nonoperative antiinfective treatment of intraabdominal infections. World J Surg 14: 227-230
    • (1990) World J Surg , vol.14 , pp. 227-230
    • Pollock, A.V.1
  • 47
    • 0030017197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of metronidazole lavage in treatment of intraperitoneal sepsis. A prospective study
    • Saha SK (1996) Efficacy of metronidazole lavage in treatment of intraperitoneal sepsis. A prospective study. Dig Dis Sci 41: 1313-1318
    • (1996) Dig Dis Sci , vol.41 , pp. 1313-1318
    • Saha, S.K.1
  • 48
    • 0034020635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlorhexidine lavage in the treatment of experimental intra-abdominal infection
    • Bondar VM, Rago C, Cottone FJ, Wilkerson DK, Riggs J (2000) Chlorhexidine lavage in the treatment of experimental intra-abdominal infection. Arch Surg 135: 309-314
    • (2000) Arch Surg , vol.135 , pp. 309-314
    • Bondar, V.M.1    Rago, C.2    Cottone, F.J.3    Wilkerson, D.K.4    Riggs, J.5
  • 49
    • 0021943426 scopus 로고
    • Antiseptic vs. saline lavage in purulent and faecal peritonitis
    • Vallance S, Waldron R (1985) Antiseptic vs. saline lavage in purulent and faecal peritonitis. J Hosp Infect 6 [Suppl A]: 87-91
    • (1985) J Hosp Infect , vol.6 , Issue.SUPPL. A , pp. 87-91
    • Vallance, S.1    Waldron, R.2
  • 50
    • 0017846392 scopus 로고
    • Intraperitoneal povidone-iodine in experimental peritonitis
    • Lagarde MC, Bolton JS, Cohn I Jr (1978) Intraperitoneal povidone-iodine in experimental peritonitis. Ann Surg 187: 613-619
    • (1978) Ann Surg , vol.187 , pp. 613-619
    • Lagarde, M.C.1    Bolton, J.S.2    Cohn Jr., I.3
  • 52
    • 0034204087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suspected abdominal abscess. American College of Radiology. ACR Appropriateness Criteria
    • Saini S et al. (2000) Suspected abdominal abscess. American College of Radiology. ACR Appropriateness Criteria. Radiology 215 [Suppl]: 173-179
    • (2000) Radiology , vol.215 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 173-179
    • Saini, S.1
  • 53
    • 19344376600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative study to validate the use of ultrasonography and computed tomography in patients with post-operative, intra-abdominal sepsis
    • in press
    • Go HL, Baarslag HJ, Vermeulen H, Lameris JS, Legemate DA (2005) A comparative study to validate the use of ultrasonography and computed tomography in patients with post-operative, intra-abdominal sepsis. Eur J Radiol (in press)
    • (2005) Eur J Radiol
    • Go, H.L.1    Baarslag, H.J.2    Vermeulen, H.3    Lameris, J.S.4    Legemate, D.A.5
  • 56
    • 0036307583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants for Successful Percutaneous Image-Guided Drainage of Intra- abdominal Abscess
    • Cinat ME, Wilson SE, Din AM (2002) Determinants for Successful Percutaneous Image-Guided Drainage of Intra- abdominal Abscess. Arch Surg 137: 845-849
    • (2002) Arch Surg , vol.137 , pp. 845-849
    • Cinat, M.E.1    Wilson, S.E.2    Din, A.M.3
  • 57
    • 0036348853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can failure of percutaneous drainage of postoperative abdominal abscesses be predicted?
    • Benoist S et al. (2002) Can failure of percutaneous drainage of postoperative abdominal abscesses be predicted? Am J Surg 184: 148-153
    • (2002) Am J Surg , vol.184 , pp. 148-153
    • Benoist, S.1
  • 58
    • 0027372912 scopus 로고
    • A critical analysis of recent innovations in the treatment of intra-abdominal infection
    • Wilson SE (1993) A critical analysis of recent innovations in the treatment of intra-abdominal infection. Surg Gynecol Obstet 177 [Suppl]: 11-17
    • (1993) Surg Gynecol Obstet , vol.177 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 11-17
    • Wilson, S.E.1
  • 59
    • 0031848870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relaparotomies for abdominal sepsis - Why, when, how? A collective review
    • Velmahos GC, Degiannis E, Souter I (1998) Relaparotomies for abdominal sepsis - why, when, how? A collective review. S Afr J Surg 36: 52-56
    • (1998) S Afr J Surg , vol.36 , pp. 52-56
    • Velmahos, G.C.1    Degiannis, E.2    Souter, I.3
  • 60
    • 0018902597 scopus 로고
    • Radical peritoneal debridement for established peritonitis. The results of a prospective randomized clinical trial
    • Polk HC Jr, Fry DE (1980) Radical peritoneal debridement for established peritonitis. The results of a prospective randomized clinical trial. Ann Surg 192: 350-355
    • (1980) Ann Surg , vol.192 , pp. 350-355
    • Polk Jr., H.C.1    Fry, D.E.2
  • 61
    • 0016729838 scopus 로고
    • Radical surgical debridement in the treatment of advanced generalized bacterial peritonitis
    • Hudspeth AS (1975) Radical surgical debridement in the treatment of advanced generalized bacterial peritonitis. Arch Surg 110: 1233-1236
    • (1975) Arch Surg , vol.110 , pp. 1233-1236
    • Hudspeth, A.S.1
  • 62
    • 0023205658 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of generalized peritonitis by closed postoperative peritoneal lavage. A critical review of the literature
    • Leiboff AR, Soroff HS (1987) The treatment of generalized peritonitis by closed postoperative peritoneal lavage. A critical review of the literature. Arch Surg 122: 1005-1010
    • (1987) Arch Surg , vol.122 , pp. 1005-1010
    • Leiboff, A.R.1    Soroff, H.S.2
  • 63
    • 16244392402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey among Surgeons on Surgical Treatment Strategies for Secondary Peritonitis
    • Lamme B et al. (2004) Survey among Surgeons on Surgical Treatment Strategies for Secondary Peritonitis. Dig Surg 21: 387-895
    • (2004) Dig Surg , vol.21 , pp. 387-895
    • Lamme, B.1
  • 65
    • 0023809819 scopus 로고
    • Open treatment of peritonitis: An argument against
    • Kinney EV, Polk HC Jr (1988) Open treatment of peritonitis: an argument against. Adv Surg 21: 19-27
    • (1988) Adv Surg , vol.21 , pp. 19-27
    • Kinney, E.V.1    Polk Jr., H.C.2
  • 66
    • 0026455616 scopus 로고
    • Management of severe intra-abdominal infection
    • Schein M (1992) Management of severe intra-abdominal infection. Surg Annu 24 Pt 1: 47-68
    • (1992) Surg Annu , vol.24 , Issue.1 PART , pp. 47-68
    • Schein, M.1
  • 67
    • 0025874281 scopus 로고
    • Planned reoperations and open management in critical intra-abdominal infections: Prospective experience in 52 cases
    • Schein M (1991) Planned reoperations and open management in critical intra-abdominal infections: prospective experience in 52 cases. World J Surg 15: 537-545
    • (1991) World J Surg , vol.15 , pp. 537-545
    • Schein, M.1
  • 68
    • 0022640524 scopus 로고
    • Scheduled reoperations (etappenlavage) for diffuse peritonitis
    • Teichmann W, Wittmann DH, Andreone PA (1986) Scheduled reoperations (etappenlavage) for diffuse peritonitis. Arch Surg 121: 147-152
    • (1986) Arch Surg , vol.121 , pp. 147-152
    • Teichmann, W.1    Wittmann, D.H.2    Andreone, P.A.3
  • 69
    • 0025353417 scopus 로고
    • Etappenlavage: Advanced diffuse peritonitis managed by planned multiple laparotomies utilizing zippers, slide fastener, and Velcroanalogue for temporary abdominal closure
    • Wittmann DH, Aprahamian C, Bergstein JM (1990) Etappenlavage: advanced diffuse peritonitis managed by planned multiple laparotomies utilizing zippers, slide fastener, and Velcroanalogue for temporary abdominal closure. World J Surg 14: 218-226
    • (1990) World J Surg , vol.14 , pp. 218-226
    • Wittmann, D.H.1    Aprahamian, C.2    Bergstein, J.M.3
  • 70
    • 0028828688 scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory response in peritoneal exudate and plasma of patients undergoing planned relaparotomy for severe secondary peritonitis
    • Holzheimer RG, Schein M, Wittmann DH (1995) Inflammatory response in peritoneal exudate and plasma of patients undergoing planned relaparotomy for severe secondary peritonitis. Arch Surg 130: 1314-1319
    • (1995) Arch Surg , vol.130 , pp. 1314-1319
    • Holzheimer, R.G.1    Schein, M.2    Wittmann, D.H.3
  • 71
    • 0031039937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications of planned relaparotomy in patients with severe general peritonitis
    • van Goor H, Hulsebos RG, Bleichrodt RP (1997) Complications of planned relaparotomy in patients with severe general peritonitis. Eur J Surg 163: 61-66
    • (1997) Eur J Surg , vol.163 , pp. 61-66
    • Van Goor, H.1    Hulsebos, R.G.2    Bleichrodt, R.P.3
  • 72
    • 0021056969 scopus 로고
    • Planned relaparotomies in the surgical treatment of severe generalized peritonitis from intestinal origin
    • Penninckx FM, Kerremans RP, Lauwers PM (1983) Planned relaparotomies in the surgical treatment of severe generalized peritonitis from intestinal origin. World J Surg 7: 762-766
    • (1983) World J Surg , vol.7 , pp. 762-766
    • Penninckx, F.M.1    Kerremans, R.P.2    Lauwers, P.M.3
  • 73
    • 0028864111 scopus 로고
    • Planned relaparotomy vs relaparotomy on demand in the treatment of intra-abdominal infections
    • The Peritonitis Study Group of the Surgical Infection Society-Europe
    • Hau T, Ohmann C, Wolmershauser A, Wacha H, Yang Q (1995) Planned relaparotomy vs relaparotomy on demand in the treatment of intra-abdominal infections. The Peritonitis Study Group of the Surgical Infection Society-Europe. Arch Surg 130: 1193-1196
    • (1995) Arch Surg , vol.130 , pp. 1193-1196
    • Hau, T.1    Ohmann, C.2    Wolmershauser, A.3    Wacha, H.4    Yang, Q.5
  • 74
    • 0036444890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of relaparotomy for secondary peritonitis
    • Lamme B et al. (2002) Meta-analysis of relaparotomy for secondary peritonitis. Br J Surg 89: 1516-1524
    • (2002) Br J Surg , vol.89 , pp. 1516-1524
    • Lamme, B.1
  • 75
    • 0031892505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraabdominal pressure: A revised method for measurement
    • Cheatham ML, Safcsak K (1998) Intraabdominal pressure: a revised method for measurement. J Am Coll Surg 186: 368-369
    • (1998) J Am Coll Surg , vol.186 , pp. 368-369
    • Cheatham, M.L.1    Safcsak, K.2
  • 76
    • 0033253829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abdominal pressure in the critically ill: Measurement and clinical relevance
    • Malbrain ML (1999) Abdominal pressure in the critically ill: measurement and clinical relevance. Intensive Care Med 25: 1453-1458
    • (1999) Intensive Care Med , vol.25 , pp. 1453-1458
    • Malbrain, M.L.1
  • 78
    • 0035293650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is normal intra-abdominal pressure?
    • Sanchez NC et al. (2001) What is normal intra-abdominal pressure? Am Surg 67: 243-248
    • (2001) Am Surg , vol.67 , pp. 243-248
    • Sanchez, N.C.1
  • 79
    • 0036228401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of the incidence and outcome of intra-abdominal hypertension and the abdominal compartment syndrome
    • Hong JJ et al. (2002) Prospective study of the incidence and outcome of intra-abdominal hypertension and the abdominal compartment syndrome. Br J Surg 89: 591-596
    • (2002) Br J Surg , vol.89 , pp. 591-596
    • Hong, J.J.1
  • 80
    • 4444310516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-abdominal hypertension and the abdominal compartment syndrome
    • Moore AF, Hargest R, Martin M, Delicata RJ (2004) Intra-abdominal hypertension and the abdominal compartment syndrome. Br J Surg 91: 1102-110
    • (2004) Br J Surg , vol.91 , pp. 1102-1110
    • Moore, A.F.1    Hargest, R.2    Martin, M.3    Delicata, R.J.4
  • 81
    • 0027404502 scopus 로고
    • Postoperative intra-abdominal sepsis requiring reoperation. Value of a predictive index
    • Pusajo JF et al. (1993) Postoperative intra-abdominal sepsis requiring reoperation. Value of a predictive index. Arch Surg 128: 218-222
    • (1993) Arch Surg , vol.128 , pp. 218-222
    • Pusajo, J.F.1
  • 82
    • 0031054653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic modelling in peritonitis
    • Peritonitis Study Group of the Surgical Infection Society Europe
    • Ohmann C, Yang Q, Hau T, Wacha H (1997) Prognostic modelling in peritonitis. Peritonitis Study Group of the Surgical Infection Society Europe. Eur J Surg 163: 53-60
    • (1997) Eur J Surg , vol.163 , pp. 53-60
    • Ohmann, C.1    Yang, Q.2    Hau, T.3    Wacha, H.4
  • 83
    • 0036263642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily organ-system failure for diagnosis of persistent intra-abdominal sepsis after postoperative peritonitis
    • Paugam-Burtz C et al. (2002) Daily organ-system failure for diagnosis of persistent intra-abdominal sepsis after postoperative peritonitis. Intensive Care Med 28: 594-598
    • (2002) Intensive Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 594-598
    • Paugam-Burtz, C.1
  • 84
    • 0036903991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical re-intervention in postoperative peritonitis based on longitudinal scoring systems
    • Lamme B, Van Ruler O, Boermeester MA (2002) Surgical re-intervention in postoperative peritonitis based on longitudinal scoring systems. Intensive Care Medicine 28: 1673
    • (2002) Intensive Care Medicine , vol.28 , pp. 1673
    • Lamme, B.1    Van Ruler, O.2    Boermeester, M.A.3
  • 85
    • 0021969084 scopus 로고
    • Clinical prediction rules. Applications and methodological standards
    • Wasson JH, Sox HC, Neff RK, Goldman L (1985) Clinical prediction rules. Applications and methodological standards. N Engl J Med 313: 793-799
    • (1985) N Engl J Med , vol.313 , pp. 793-799
    • Wasson, J.H.1    Sox, H.C.2    Neff, R.K.3    Goldman, L.4
  • 86
    • 0031695699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and pathophysiology of intraabdominal infections (IAI)
    • Farthmann EH, Schoffel U (1998) Epidemiology and pathophysiology of intraabdominal infections (IAI). Infection 26: 329-334
    • (1998) Infection , vol.26 , pp. 329-334
    • Farthmann, E.H.1    Schoffel, U.2
  • 87
    • 3242775982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surviving Sepsis Campaign guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock
    • Dellinger RP et al. (2004) Surviving Sepsis Campaign guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock. Crit Care Med 32: 858-873
    • (2004) Crit Care Med , vol.32 , pp. 858-873
    • Dellinger, R.P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.