메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 17 SUPPL., 2005, Pages

The use of animal models in fusionless scoliosis investigations

Author keywords

Animal models; Fusionless correction; Growth modulation; Scoliosis

Indexed keywords

IDIOPATHIC SCOLIOSIS; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGERY; NERVE DEGENERATION; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SAFETY; SCOLIOSIS; SPINE FUSION; SPINE MOBILITY;

EID: 24744463655     PISSN: 03622436     EISSN: 15281159     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01.brs.0000175187.61474.9a     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (32)

References (102)
  • 1
    • 0008428039 scopus 로고
    • Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: Surgical treatment
    • Weinstein S, ed. New York: Raven Press
    • Bridwell K. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: Surgical treatment. In: Weinstein S, ed. The Pediatric Spine: Principles and Practice. New York: Raven Press, 1994:511-55.
    • (1994) The Pediatric Spine: Principles and Practice , pp. 511-555
    • Bridwell, K.1
  • 2
    • 0242591574 scopus 로고
    • Early-onset idiopathic scoliosis
    • Weinstein S, ed. New York: Raven Press
    • Dickson R. Early-onset idiopathic scoliosis. In: Weinstein S, ed. The Pediatric Spine: Principles and Practice. New York: Raven Press, 1994:421-9.
    • (1994) The Pediatric Spine: Principles and Practice , pp. 421-429
    • Dickson, R.1
  • 4
    • 0006919457 scopus 로고
    • Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: Nonsurgical treatment
    • Weinstein S, ed. New York: Raven Press
    • Roach J. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: nonsurgical treatment. In: Weinstein S, ed. The Pediatric Spine: Principles and Practice. New York: Raven Press, 1994:497-510.
    • (1994) The Pediatric Spine: Principles and Practice , pp. 497-510
    • Roach, J.1
  • 5
    • 0003789031 scopus 로고
    • Juvenile idiopathic scoliosis
    • Weinstein S ed. New York: Raven Press
    • Warner W. Juvenile idiopathic scoliosis. In: Weinstein S ed. The Pediatric Spine: Principles and Practice. New York: Raven Press, 1994:431-44.
    • (1994) The Pediatric Spine: Principles and Practice , pp. 431-444
    • Warner, W.1
  • 6
    • 0031424330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term psychosocial characteristics of patients treated for idiopathic scoliosis
    • Noonan K, Dolan L, Jacobson W, et al. Long-term psychosocial characteristics of patients treated for idiopathic scoliosis. J Pediatr Orthop 1997;17: 712-7.
    • (1997) J Pediatr Orthop , vol.17 , pp. 712-717
    • Noonan, K.1    Dolan, L.2    Jacobson, W.3
  • 7
    • 0024515335 scopus 로고
    • Stress and coping with scoliosis: Psychological effects on adolescents and their families
    • MacLean W, Green N, Pierre C, et al. Stress and coping with scoliosis: psychological effects on adolescents and their families. J Pediatr Orthop 1989;9:257-61.
    • (1989) J Pediatr Orthop , vol.9 , pp. 257-261
    • MacLean, W.1    Green, N.2    Pierre, C.3
  • 8
    • 0033044828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive strategies and self-esteem as predictors of brace-wear noncompliance in patients with idiopathic scoliosis and kyphosis
    • Lindeman M, Behm K. Cognitive strategies and self-esteem as predictors of brace-wear noncompliance in patients with idiopathic scoliosis and kyphosis. J Pediatr Orthop 1999;19:493-9.
    • (1999) J Pediatr Orthop , vol.19 , pp. 493-499
    • Lindeman, M.1    Behm, K.2
  • 9
    • 13444313564 scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects on personality development in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
    • Fallstrom K, Cochran T, Nachemson A. Long-term effects on personality development in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 1986; 16:395-401.
    • (1986) Spine , vol.16 , pp. 395-401
    • Fallstrom, K.1    Cochran, T.2    Nachemson, A.3
  • 10
    • 0344549191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of the type of brace on the quality of life of adolescents with spine deformities
    • Climent J, Sanchez J. Impact of the type of brace on the quality of life of adolescents with spine deformities. Spine 1999;24:1903-8.
    • (1999) Spine , vol.24 , pp. 1903-1908
    • Climent, J.1    Sanchez, J.2
  • 11
    • 0023579086 scopus 로고
    • Long-term psychological sequelae of surgically versus nonsurgically treated scoliosis
    • Clayson D, Luz-Alterman S, Cataletto M, et al. Long-term psychological sequelae of surgically versus nonsurgically treated scoliosis. Spine 1987;12: 983-6.
    • (1987) Spine , vol.12 , pp. 983-986
    • Clayson, D.1    Luz-Alterman, S.2    Cataletto, M.3
  • 12
    • 0016192295 scopus 로고
    • A psychological and psychiatric investigation of the adjustment of female scoliosis patients
    • Bengtsson G, Fallstrom K, Jansson B, et al. A psychological and psychiatric investigation of the adjustment of female scoliosis patients. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1974;50:50-9.
    • (1974) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.50 , pp. 50-59
    • Bengtsson, G.1    Fallstrom, K.2    Jansson, B.3
  • 13
    • 0036242619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early weaning might reduce the psychologic strain of Boston bracing: A study of 136 patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis at 3.5 years after termination of brace treatment
    • Andersen M, Andersen G, Thomsen K, et al. Early weaning might reduce the psychologic strain of Boston bracing: a study of 136 patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis at 3.5 years after termination of brace treatment. J Pediatr Orthop B 2002;11:96-9.
    • (2002) J Pediatr Orthop B , vol.11 , pp. 96-99
    • Andersen, M.1    Andersen, G.2    Thomsen, K.3
  • 14
    • 0035884804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of bracing in male patients with idiopathic scoliosis
    • Karol L. Effectiveness of bracing in male patients with idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 2001;26:2001-5.
    • (2001) Spine , vol.26 , pp. 2001-2005
    • Karol, L.1
  • 15
    • 0033572342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical treatment of idiopathic adolescent scoliosis
    • Bridwell K. Surgical treatment of idiopathic adolescent scoliosis. Spine 1999;24:2607-16.
    • (1999) Spine , vol.24 , pp. 2607-2616
    • Bridwell, K.1
  • 16
    • 0021046857 scopus 로고
    • Long-term anatomic and functional changes in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis treated by Harrington rod fusion
    • Cochran T, Irstam L, Nachemson A. Long-term anatomic and functional changes in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis treated by Harrington rod fusion. Spine 1983;8:576-84.
    • (1983) Spine , vol.8 , pp. 576-584
    • Cochran, T.1    Irstam, L.2    Nachemson, A.3
  • 17
    • 0141740080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Back pain and function 23 years after fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A case-control study. Part II
    • Danielsson A, Nachemson A. Back pain and function 23 years after fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a case-control study. Part II. Spine 2003; 28:E373-83.
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28
    • Danielsson, A.1    Nachemson, A.2
  • 18
    • 0141478978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Back pain and function 22 years after brace treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A case-control study. Part I
    • Danielsson A, Nachemson A. Back pain and function 22 years after brace treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a case-control study. Part I. Spine 2003;28:2078-85.
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , pp. 2078-2085
    • Danielsson, A.1    Nachemson, A.2
  • 19
    • 0035282483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiologic findings and curve progression 22 years after treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: Comparison of brace and surgical treatment with matching control group of straight individuals
    • Danielsson A, Nachemson A. Radiologic findings and curve progression 22 years after treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: comparison of brace and surgical treatment with matching control group of straight individuals. Spine 2001;26:516-25.
    • (2001) Spine , vol.26 , pp. 516-525
    • Danielsson, A.1    Nachemson, A.2
  • 20
    • 0035263552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of disc aging and back, pain after fusion extending into the lower lumbar spine: A matched MR study twenty-five years after surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
    • Danielsson A, Cederlund C, Ekholm S, et al. The prevalence of disc aging and back, pain after fusion extending into the lower lumbar spine: a matched MR study twenty-five years after surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Acta Radiol 2001;42:187-97.
    • (2001) Acta Radiol , vol.42 , pp. 187-197
    • Danielsson, A.1    Cederlund, C.2    Ekholm, S.3
  • 21
    • 0032894508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for adjacent-segment failure following lumbar fixation with rigid instrumentation for degenerative instability
    • Etebar S, Cahill D. Risk factors for adjacent-segment failure following lumbar fixation with rigid instrumentation for degenerative instability. J Neurosurg Spine 1999;90:163-9.
    • (1999) J Neurosurg Spine , vol.90 , pp. 163-169
    • Etebar, S.1    Cahill, D.2
  • 22
    • 4444329571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjacent segment disease after lumbar or lumbosacral fusion: Review of the literature
    • Park P, Garton H, Gala V, et al. Adjacent segment disease after lumbar or lumbosacral fusion: review of the literature. Spine 2004;29:1938-44.
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 1938-1944
    • Park, P.1    Garton, H.2    Gala, V.3
  • 23
    • 13444310925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fusionless scoliosis correction using a shape memory alloy staple in the anterior thoracic spine of the immature goat
    • Braun J, Ogilvie J, Akyuz E, et al. Fusionless scoliosis correction using a shape memory alloy staple in the anterior thoracic spine of the immature goat. Spine 2004;29:1980-89.
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 1980-1989
    • Braun, J.1    Ogilvie, J.2    Akyuz, E.3
  • 24
    • 0142089917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An innovative technique of vertebral body stapling for the treatment of patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A feasibility, safety and utility study
    • Betz R, Kim J, D'Andrea L et al. An innovative technique of vertebral body stapling for the treatment of patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a feasibility, safety and utility study. Spine 2003;28(suppl):255-65.
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 255-265
    • Betz, R.1    Kim, J.2    D'Andrea, L.3
  • 25
    • 0036534014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetrical flexible tethering of spine growth in an immature bovine model
    • Newton P, Fricka K, Lee S, et al. Asymmetrical flexible tethering of spine growth in an immature bovine model. Spine 2002;27:689-93.
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27 , pp. 689-693
    • Newton, P.1    Fricka, K.2    Lee, S.3
  • 27
    • 0021247683 scopus 로고
    • Harrington instrumentation without fusion plus external orthotic support for the treatment of difficult curvature problems in young children
    • Moe J, Kharrat K, Winter R, et al. Harrington instrumentation without fusion plus external orthotic support for the treatment of difficult curvature problems in young children. Clin Orthop 1984;185:35-45.
    • (1984) Clin Orthop , vol.185 , pp. 35-45
    • Moe, J.1    Kharrat, K.2    Winter, R.3
  • 28
    • 0037365494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth of the thoracic spine in congenital scoliosis after expansion thoracoplasty
    • Campbell R, Hell-Vocke A. Growth of the thoracic spine in congenital scoliosis after expansion thoracoplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2003;85: 409-20.
    • (2003) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.85 , pp. 409-420
    • Campbell, R.1    Hell-Vocke, A.2
  • 30
    • 0008685331 scopus 로고
    • The cure of experimental scoliosis by directed growth control
    • Nachlas I, Borden J. The cure of experimental scoliosis by directed growth control. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1951;33:24-34.
    • (1951) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.33 , pp. 24-34
    • Nachlas, I.1    Borden, J.2
  • 31
    • 0001448933 scopus 로고
    • An operation for stapling vertebral bodies in congenital scoliosis
    • DeForest Smith A, Von Lackum W, Wylie R. An operation for stapling vertebral bodies in congenital scoliosis. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1954;36: 342-8.
    • (1954) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.36 , pp. 342-348
    • DeForest Smith, A.1    Von Lackum, W.2    Wylie, R.3
  • 32
    • 0015147851 scopus 로고
    • Posterior rib resection in scoliosis
    • Piggott H. Posterior rib resection in scoliosis. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1971; 53:663-71.
    • (1971) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.53 , pp. 663-671
    • Piggott, H.1
  • 33
    • 0001438460 scopus 로고
    • Experimental progressive scoliosis in the rabbit
    • Langenskiold A, Michelsson J. Experimental progressive scoliosis in the rabbit. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1961;43:116-20.
    • (1961) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.43 , pp. 116-120
    • Langenskiold, A.1    Michelsson, J.2
  • 34
    • 73849170768 scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of experimental progressive scoliosis
    • Langenskiold A, Michelsson J. The pathogenesis of experimental progressive scoliosis. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl 1962;59:1-26.
    • (1962) Acta Orthop Scand Suppl , vol.59 , pp. 1-26
    • Langenskiold, A.1    Michelsson, J.2
  • 35
    • 0021988211 scopus 로고
    • Experimental scoliosis in monkeys
    • Thomas S, Dave P. Experimental scoliosis in monkeys. Acta Orthop Scand 1985;56:43-6.
    • (1985) Acta Orthop Scand , vol.56 , pp. 43-46
    • Thomas, S.1    Dave, P.2
  • 36
    • 0343570288 scopus 로고
    • The development of spinal deformity in experimental scoliosis
    • Michelsson J. The development of spinal deformity in experimental scoliosis. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl 1965;81:1-91.
    • (1965) Acta Orthop Scand Suppl , vol.81 , pp. 1-91
    • Michelsson, J.1
  • 37
    • 0025968058 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of production of experimental scoliosis in rabbits
    • Pal G, Bhatt R, Patel P. Mechanism of production of experimental scoliosis in rabbits. Spine 1991;16:137-42.
    • (1991) Spine , vol.16 , pp. 137-142
    • Pal, G.1    Bhatt, R.2    Patel, P.3
  • 38
    • 0141451034 scopus 로고
    • Experimental production of scoliosis in rats and mice
    • Schwartzmann J, Miles M. Experimental production of scoliosis in rats and mice. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1945;27:59-69.
    • (1945) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.27 , pp. 59-69
    • Schwartzmann, J.1    Miles, M.2
  • 39
    • 0001133269 scopus 로고
    • Structural deformities of vertebrae
    • Stilwell D. Structural deformities of vertebrae. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1962; 44:611-34.
    • (1962) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.44 , pp. 611-634
    • Stilwell, D.1
  • 40
    • 0141562598 scopus 로고
    • Vertebral changes following experimentally produced muscle imbalance: Preliminary report
    • Miles M. Vertebral changes following experimentally produced muscle imbalance: preliminary report. Arch Phys Med 1947;28:284-9.
    • (1947) Arch Phys Med , vol.28 , pp. 284-289
    • Miles, M.1
  • 41
    • 0018024149 scopus 로고
    • Experimental scoliosis in growing rabbits by operations on the rib cage
    • Sevastikoglou J, Aaro S, Lindholm T, et al. Experimental scoliosis in growing rabbits by operations on the rib cage. Clin Orthop 1978;136:282-6.
    • (1978) Clin Orthop , vol.136 , pp. 282-286
    • Sevastikoglou, J.1    Aaro, S.2    Lindholm, T.3
  • 42
    • 0001001205 scopus 로고
    • Scoliosis: Its experimental production and growth correction: Growth and fusion of vertebral bodies
    • Bisgard J, Musselman M. Scoliosis: Its experimental production and growth correction: growth and fusion of vertebral bodies. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1940;70:1029-36.
    • (1940) Surg Gynecol Obstet , vol.70 , pp. 1029-1036
    • Bisgard, J.1    Musselman, M.2
  • 43
    • 0019363140 scopus 로고
    • Experimental scoliosis: Production of structural scoliosis by immobilization of young rabbits in a scoliotic position
    • Hakkarainen S. Experimental scoliosis: production of structural scoliosis by immobilization of young rabbits in a scoliotic position. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl 1981;192:1-57.
    • (1981) Acta Orthop Scand Suppl , vol.192 , pp. 1-57
    • Hakkarainen, S.1
  • 44
    • 0025972503 scopus 로고
    • Scoliosis in growing rabbits induced with an extension splint
    • Poussa M. Scoliosis in growing rabbits induced with an extension splint. Acta Orthop Scand 1991;62:136-8.
    • (1991) Acta Orthop Scand , vol.62 , pp. 136-138
    • Poussa, M.1
  • 45
    • 0024999634 scopus 로고
    • Effects of rib elongation on the spine: I. Distortion of the vertebral alignment in the rabbit
    • Sevastik J, Agadir M, Sevastik B. Effects of rib elongation on the spine: I. Distortion of the vertebral alignment in the rabbit. Spine 1990;15:822-9.
    • (1990) Spine , vol.15 , pp. 822-829
    • Sevastik, J.1    Agadir, M.2    Sevastik, B.3
  • 46
    • 0141451037 scopus 로고
    • Experiments on the production of spinal deformities by radium
    • Engel D. Experiments on the production of spinal deformities by radium. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1939;42:217-34.
    • (1939) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.42 , pp. 217-234
    • Engel, D.1
  • 47
    • 0141562592 scopus 로고
    • Radiation scoliosis: An experimental study
    • Arkin A, Simon N. Radiation scoliosis: an experimental study. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1950;32:396-401.
    • (1950) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.32 , pp. 396-401
    • Arkin, A.1    Simon, N.2
  • 48
    • 0008685331 scopus 로고
    • The cure of experimental scoliosis by directed growth control
    • Nachlas I, Borden J. The cure of experimental scoliosis by directed growth control. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1951;33:24-34.
    • (1951) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.33 , pp. 24-34
    • Nachlas, I.1    Borden, J.2
  • 49
    • 0031405811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scoliosis induced by asymmetric lordosis and rotation: An experimental study
    • Carpintero P, Mesa M, Garcia J, et al. Scoliosis induced by asymmetric lordosis and rotation: an experimental study. Spine 1997;22:2202-6.
    • (1997) Spine , vol.22 , pp. 2202-2206
    • Carpintero, P.1    Mesa, M.2    Garcia, J.3
  • 50
    • 84958684017 scopus 로고
    • Rotational lordosis: The development of the single curve
    • Somerville E. Rotational lordosis: the development of the single curve. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1952;34:421-7.
    • (1952) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.34 , pp. 421-427
    • Somerville, E.1
  • 51
    • 0023225283 scopus 로고
    • Experimental structural scoliosis
    • Smith R, Dickson R. Experimental structural scoliosis. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1987;69:576-81.
    • (1987) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.69 , pp. 576-581
    • Smith, R.1    Dickson, R.2
  • 52
    • 0023786686 scopus 로고
    • Experimental scoliosis in the rat: I. Methodology, anatomic features and neurologic characterization
    • Sarwark J, Dabney K, Salzman S, et al. Experimental scoliosis in the rat: I. Methodology, anatomic features and neurologic characterization. Spine 1988;13:466-77.
    • (1988) Spine , vol.13 , pp. 466-477
    • Sarwark, J.1    Dabney, K.2    Salzman, S.3
  • 53
    • 0026920996 scopus 로고
    • Experimental structural scoliosis in rabbits
    • Tsuang Y, Yang R, Chen P, et al. Experimental structural scoliosis in rabbits. J Formosan Med Assoc 1992;91:886-90.
    • (1992) J Formosan Med Assoc , vol.91 , pp. 886-890
    • Tsuang, Y.1    Yang, R.2    Chen, P.3
  • 54
    • 0009650674 scopus 로고
    • Deformation of vertebrae in experimental scoliosis
    • Karaharju E. Deformation of vertebrae in experimental scoliosis. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl 1967;105:1-87.
    • (1967) Acta Orthop Scand Suppl , vol.105 , pp. 1-87
    • Karaharju, E.1
  • 55
    • 0022543534 scopus 로고
    • The experimental basis of idiopathic scoliosis
    • Lawton J, Dickson R. The experimental basis of idiopathic scoliosis. Clin Orthop 1985;210:9-17.
    • (1985) Clin Orthop , vol.210 , pp. 9-17
    • Lawton, J.1    Dickson, R.2
  • 56
    • 0141562597 scopus 로고
    • Experimental scoliosis: The role of the epiphysis
    • Nachlas I, Borden J. Experimental scoliosis: the role of the epiphysis. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1950;90:672-80.
    • (1950) Surg Gynecol Obstet , vol.90 , pp. 672-680
    • Nachlas, I.1    Borden, J.2
  • 57
    • 0016701844 scopus 로고
    • Experimental scoliosis induced by prolonged minimal electrical stimulation of the paravertebral muscles
    • Monticelli G, Ascani E, Salsano V, et al. Experimental scoliosis induced by prolonged minimal electrical stimulation of the paravertebral muscles. Ital J Orthop Traumatol 1975;1:39-54.
    • (1975) Ital J Orthop Traumatol , vol.1 , pp. 39-54
    • Monticelli, G.1    Ascani, E.2    Salsano, V.3
  • 58
    • 0141562599 scopus 로고
    • Spinal pacemakers in scoliosis
    • Bobechko W. Spinal pacemakers in scoliosis. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1973; 55:232-3.
    • (1973) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.55 , pp. 232-233
    • Bobechko, W.1
  • 59
    • 0016729104 scopus 로고
    • The use of muscle stimulation for inducing scoliotic curves: A preliminary report
    • Olsen G, Rosen H, Stoll S, et al. The use of muscle stimulation for inducing scoliotic curves: a preliminary report. Clin Orthop 1975;113:198-211.
    • (1975) Clin Orthop , vol.113 , pp. 198-211
    • Olsen, G.1    Rosen, H.2    Stoll, S.3
  • 60
    • 0025502423 scopus 로고
    • Studies of experimental scoliosis produced by electrical stimulation, with special reference to the histochemical properties of the muscle
    • Joe T. Studies of experimental scoliosis produced by electrical stimulation, with special reference to the histochemical properties of the muscle. Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi 1990;57:416-26.
    • (1990) Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi , vol.57 , pp. 416-426
    • Joe, T.1
  • 61
    • 0141673936 scopus 로고
    • Experimental scoliosis in the rats using magnetic force
    • Ehara S, Wada E, Ono K, et al. Experimental scoliosis in the rats using magnetic force. J Jpn Scoliosis Soc 1992;7:17.
    • (1992) J Jpn Scoliosis Soc , vol.7 , pp. 17
    • Ehara, S.1    Wada, E.2    Ono, K.3
  • 62
    • 0001079419 scopus 로고
    • Principles governing the genesis of congenital malformations induced by mice in hypoxia
    • Ingalls T, Curley F. Principles governing the genesis of congenital malformations induced by mice in hypoxia. N Engl J Med 1957;257:1121-7.
    • (1957) N Engl J Med , vol.257 , pp. 1121-1127
    • Ingalls, T.1    Curley, F.2
  • 63
    • 0141673930 scopus 로고
    • Experimental causation of congenital skeletal defects and its significance in orthopedic surgery
    • Duraiswami P. Experimental causation of congenital skeletal defects and its significance in orthopedic surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1952;34:646-98.
    • (1952) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.34 , pp. 646-698
    • Duraiswami, P.1
  • 64
    • 0013935064 scopus 로고
    • Experimental scoliosis in rachitic bipedal rats
    • Yamamoto H. Experimental scoliosis in rachitic bipedal rats. Tokushima J Exp Med 1966;13:1-34.
    • (1966) Tokushima J Exp Med , vol.13 , pp. 1-34
    • Yamamoto, H.1
  • 65
    • 84959069358 scopus 로고
    • Lesions of the skeleton and of other mesodermal tissues in rats fed sweet-pea (lathyrus-odoratus) seeds
    • Ponseti I. Lesions of the skeleton and of other mesodermal tissues in rats fed sweet-pea (lathyrus-odoratus) seeds. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1954;36: 1031-58.
    • (1954) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.36 , pp. 1031-1058
    • Ponseti, I.1
  • 67
    • 0028888431 scopus 로고
    • Role of melatonin deficiency in the development of scoliosis in pinealectomised chickens
    • Machida M, Dubousset J, Imamura Y, et al. Role of melatonin deficiency in the development of scoliosis in pinealectomised chickens. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1995;77:134-8.
    • (1995) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.77 , pp. 134-138
    • Machida, M.1    Dubousset, J.2    Imamura, Y.3
  • 68
    • 0027261283 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study in chickens for the pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis
    • Machida M, Dubousset J, Imamura Y, et al. An experimental study in chickens for the pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 1993;18:1609-15.
    • (1993) Spine , vol.18 , pp. 1609-1615
    • Machida, M.1    Dubousset, J.2    Imamura, Y.3
  • 69
    • 0031426768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural course of experimental scoliosis in pinealectomized chickens
    • Kanemura T, Kawakami N, Deguchi M, et al. Natural course of experimental scoliosis in pinealectomized chickens. Spine 1997;22:1563-7.
    • (1997) Spine , vol.22 , pp. 1563-1567
    • Kanemura, T.1    Kawakami, N.2    Deguchi, M.3
  • 70
    • 0002055389 scopus 로고
    • Experimental scoliosis induced by pineal and diencephalic lesions in young chickens: Its relation with clinical findings in idiopathic scoliosis
    • Dubousset J, Queneau P, Thillard M. Experimental scoliosis induced by pineal and diencephalic lesions in young chickens: its relation with clinical findings in idiopathic scoliosis. Orthop Trans 1983;7:7.
    • (1983) Orthop Trans , vol.7 , pp. 7
    • Dubousset, J.1    Queneau, P.2    Thillard, M.3
  • 71
    • 0015406625 scopus 로고
    • Can experimental dorsal rhizotomy produce scoliosis?
    • Alexander M, Bunch W, Ebbesson S. Can experimental dorsal rhizotomy produce scoliosis? J Bone Joint Surg Am 1972;54:1509-13.
    • (1972) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.54 , pp. 1509-1513
    • Alexander, M.1    Bunch, W.2    Ebbesson, S.3
  • 73
    • 0015817180 scopus 로고
    • Experimental scoliosis
    • MacEwen G. Experimental scoliosis. Clin Orthop 1973;93:69-74.
    • (1973) Clin Orthop , vol.93 , pp. 69-74
    • MacEwen, G.1
  • 74
    • 84961058992 scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord mechanisms leading to scoliosis in animal experiments
    • Liszka O. Spinal cord mechanisms leading to scoliosis in animal experiments. Acta Med Pol 1961;2:45-63.
    • (1961) Acta Med Pol , vol.2 , pp. 45-63
    • Liszka, O.1
  • 75
    • 0021198382 scopus 로고
    • Scoliosis caused by section of dorsal spinal nerve roots
    • Pincott J, Davies J, Taffs L. Scoliosis caused by section of dorsal spinal nerve roots. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1984;66:27-9.
    • (1984) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.66 , pp. 27-29
    • Pincott, J.1    Davies, J.2    Taffs, L.3
  • 76
    • 0023224866 scopus 로고
    • Scoliosis induced by medullary damage: An experimental study in rabbits
    • Barrios C, Tunon M, De Salis J, et al. Scoliosis induced by medullary damage: an experimental study in rabbits. Spine 1987;12:433-9.
    • (1987) Spine , vol.12 , pp. 433-439
    • Barrios, C.1    Tunon, M.2    De Salis, J.3
  • 77
    • 0012203216 scopus 로고
    • Experimental thoracogenic scoliosis
    • Bisgard J. Experimental thoracogenic scoliosis. J Thorac Surg 1935;4: 435-42.
    • (1935) J Thorac Surg , vol.4 , pp. 435-442
    • Bisgard, J.1
  • 78
    • 0141557720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental scoliosis in an immature goat model: A method that creates idiopathic-type deformity with minimal violation of the spinal elements along the curve
    • Braun J, Ogilvie J, Akyuz E, et al. Experimental scoliosis in an immature goat model: a method that creates idiopathic-type deformity with minimal violation of the spinal elements along the curve. Spine 2003;28:2198-203.
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , pp. 2198-2203
    • Braun, J.1    Ogilvie, J.2    Akyuz, E.3
  • 79
    • 24744471281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creation of an experimental idiopathic-type scoliosis in an immature goat model using a flexible posterior asymmetric tether
    • Seattle
    • Braun J, Ogilvie J, Brodke D, et al. Creation of an experimental idiopathic-type scoliosis in an immature goat model using a flexible posterior asymmetric tether. 37th Annual Meeting of the Scoliosis Research Society, Seattle, 2002.
    • (2002) 37th Annual Meeting of the Scoliosis Research Society
    • Braun, J.1    Ogilvie, J.2    Brodke, D.3
  • 80
    • 24744447645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional analysis of two fusionlesss scoliosis treatments: A flexible ligament tether versus a rigid shape memory alloy staple
    • Quebec, Canada
    • Braun J, Udall H, Akyuz E, et al. Three-dimensional analysis of two fusionlesss scoliosis treatments: a flexible ligament tether versus a rigid shape memory alloy staple. 38th Annual Meeting of the Scoliosis Research Society, Quebec, Canada, 2002.
    • (2002) 38th Annual Meeting of the Scoliosis Research Society
    • Braun, J.1    Udall, H.2    Akyuz, E.3
  • 82
    • 77049268118 scopus 로고
    • The effects of pressure on epiphyseal growth: The mechanism of plasticity on growing bone
    • Arkin A, Katz J. The effects of pressure on epiphyseal growth: the mechanism of plasticity on growing bone. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1956;38:1056-76.
    • (1956) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.38 , pp. 1056-1076
    • Arkin, A.1    Katz, J.2
  • 83
    • 0020593808 scopus 로고
    • Effects of compression on growth plates in the rabbit
    • Bonnel F, Peruchon E, Baldet P, et al. Effects of compression on growth plates in the rabbit. Acta Orthop Scand 1983;54:730-3.
    • (1983) Acta Orthop Scand , vol.54 , pp. 730-733
    • Bonnel, F.1    Peruchon, E.2    Baldet, P.3
  • 84
    • 0022534757 scopus 로고
    • Limb lengthening by distraction of the epiphyseal plate: A comparison of two techniques in the rabbit
    • DeBastiani G, Aldegheri R, Renzi Brivio L, et al. Limb lengthening by distraction of the epiphyseal plate: a comparison of two techniques in the rabbit. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1986;68:545-9.
    • (1986) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.68 , pp. 545-549
    • Debastiani, G.1    Aldegheri, R.2    Renzi Brivio, L.3
  • 85
    • 0000944916 scopus 로고
    • Growth and development of the vertebral body in the presence and absence of normal stress
    • Gooding C, Neuhauser E. Growth and development of the vertebral body in the presence and absence of normal stress. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1965; 93:388-94.
    • (1965) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.93 , pp. 388-394
    • Gooding, C.1    Neuhauser, E.2
  • 86
    • 0006321341 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of the longitudinal growth of the long bone by mechanical influence
    • Hert J, Liskova M. Regulation of the longitudinal growth of the long bone by mechanical influence. Acta Univ Carol Med 1963;20(suppl):32-4.
    • (1963) Acta Univ Carol Med , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 32-34
    • Hert, J.1    Liskova, M.2
  • 87
    • 0019511718 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in vertebral growth following prolonged plaster immobilization
    • McCall I, Galvin E, O'Brien J, et al. Alterations in vertebral growth following prolonged plaster immobilization. Acta Orthop Scand 1981; 52:327-30.
    • (1981) Acta Orthop Scand , vol.52 , pp. 327-330
    • McCall, I.1    Galvin, E.2    O'Brien, J.3
  • 88
    • 0027537157 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical process and growth cartilages: Essential factors in the progression of scoliosis
    • Perdriolle R, Becchetti S, Vidal J, et al. Mechanical process and growth cartilages: essential factors in the progression of scoliosis. Spine 1993;18: 343-9.
    • (1993) Spine , vol.18 , pp. 343-349
    • Perdriolle, R.1    Becchetti, S.2    Vidal, J.3
  • 89
    • 24744440660 scopus 로고
    • Vertebral alterations in Scheuermann's kyphosis
    • Scoles P, Latimer B, DiGiovanni B, et al. Vertebral alterations in Scheuermann's kyphosis. Spine 1991;15:822-5.
    • (1991) Spine , vol.15 , pp. 822-825
    • Scoles, P.1    Latimer, B.2    Digiovanni, B.3
  • 90
    • 0028125925 scopus 로고
    • Radiographic changes at the coronal plane in early scoliosis
    • Xiong B, Sevastik J, Hedlund R, et al. Radiographic changes at the coronal plane in early scoliosis. Spine 1994;19:159-64.
    • (1994) Spine , vol.19 , pp. 159-164
    • Xiong, B.1    Sevastik, J.2    Hedlund, R.3
  • 91
    • 0027940402 scopus 로고
    • Biomechanical factors influencing progression of angular skeletal deformities during growth
    • Stokes I, Aronsson D, Urban J. Biomechanical factors influencing progression of angular skeletal deformities during growth. Eur J Exp Muscoloskeletal Res 1994;3:51-60.
    • (1994) Eur J Exp Muscoloskeletal Res , vol.3 , pp. 51-60
    • Stokes, I.1    Aronsson, D.2    Urban, J.3
  • 92
    • 0029943576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical modulation of vertebral body growth: Implications for scoliosis progression
    • Stokes I, Spence H, Aronsson D, et al. Mechanical modulation of vertebral body growth: implications for scoliosis progression. Spine 1996;21: 1162-7.
    • (1996) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 1162-1167
    • Stokes, I.1    Spence, H.2    Aronsson, D.3
  • 94
    • 0030910159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progression of vertebral wedging in an asymmetrically loaded rat tail model
    • Mente P, Stokes I, Spence H, et al. Progression of vertebral wedging in an asymmetrically loaded rat tail model. Spine 1997;22:1292-6.
    • (1997) Spine , vol.22 , pp. 1292-1296
    • Mente, P.1    Stokes, I.2    Spence, H.3
  • 95
    • 0032817695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical modulation of growth for the correction of vertebral wedge deformities
    • Mente P, Aronsson D, Stokes I, et al. Mechanical modulation of growth for the correction of vertebral wedge deformities. J Orthop Res 1999;17:518-24.
    • (1999) J Orthop Res , vol.17 , pp. 518-524
    • Mente, P.1    Aronsson, D.2    Stokes, I.3
  • 96
    • 0003768502 scopus 로고
    • Anatomische studien an den extremitaetengelenken neugeborener und erwachsener
    • Hueter C. Anatomische studien an den extremitaetengelenken neugeborener und erwachsener. Virkows Archiv Path Anat Physiol 1862;25: 572-99.
    • (1862) Virkows Archiv Path Anat Physiol , vol.25 , pp. 572-599
    • Hueter, C.1
  • 97
    • 24744457424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sawatzky B, ed. International Research Society of Spinal Deformities
    • Stokes I. In: Sawatzky B, ed. How Vicious Is the 'Vicious Cycle?' International Research Society of Spinal Deformities, 2004:331-4.
    • (2004) How Vicious Is the 'Vicious Cycle?' , pp. 331-334
    • Stokes, I.1
  • 99
    • 0000015641 scopus 로고
    • Outline for the study of scoliosis
    • Blount W, ed. Ann Arbor, MI: JW Edwards
    • Cobb J. Outline for the study of scoliosis. In: Blount W, ed. Instructional Course Lecture. Ann Arbor, MI: JW Edwards, 1948:261-75.
    • (1948) Instructional Course Lecture , pp. 261-275
    • Cobb, J.1
  • 100
    • 24744455772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative versus absolute modulation of growth in the fusionless treatment of experimental scoliosis
    • Buenos Aires, Argentina
    • Braun J, Akyuz E, Hines J, et al. Relative versus absolute modulation of growth in the fusionless treatment of experimental scoliosis. 39th Annual Meeting of the Scoliosis Research Society, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 2004.
    • (2004) 39th Annual Meeting of the Scoliosis Research Society
    • Braun, J.1    Akyuz, E.2    Hines, J.3
  • 101
    • 0028027478 scopus 로고
    • The immature goat as an animal model for Legg-Calve Perthes disease
    • Newton B, Crawford C, Powers D, et al. The immature goat as an animal model for Legg-Calve Perthes disease. J Invest Surg 1994;7:417-30.
    • (1994) J Invest Surg , vol.7 , pp. 417-430
    • Newton, B.1    Crawford, C.2    Powers, D.3
  • 102
    • 0029609196 scopus 로고
    • Growth profiles and articular cartilage characterization in a goat model of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
    • Crawford C, LaBerge M, Allen B, et al. Growth profiles and articular cartilage characterization in a goat model of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. J Invest Surg 1995;8:391-408.
    • (1995) J Invest Surg , vol.8 , pp. 391-408
    • Crawford, C.1    LaBerge, M.2    Allen, B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.