EMDS Users Guide (Version 2.0): Knowledge-Based Decision Support for Ecological Assessment

USDA Forest Service - General Technical Report PNW

Volumn , Issue PNW-GTR-470, 1999, Pages

  Reynolds, Keith M ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

Decision support; Ecological assessment; Ecosystem analysis; Ecosystem management; Ecosystem processes; Ecosystem states; Geographic information system; Knowledge base

Indexed keywords

EID: 2442705702     PISSN: 08874840     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Anonymous. 1994. Fuzzy logic applied to catchment modelling. Water & Wastewater International. 9: 40-43.
2. Anonymous. 1996. Using ArcView GIS. Redlands, CA: ESRI Inc.
3. Anonymous. 1997. Using Spatial Analyst. Redlands, CA: ESRI Inc.
4. Baum, Bryan A.; Tovinkere, Vasanth; Titlow, Jay; Welch, Ronald M. 1997. Automated cloud classification of global AVHRR data using a fuzzy logic approach. Journal of Applied Meteorology. 6: 1519-1523.
5. Blonda, P.; Bennardo, A.; Satalino, G.; Pasquariello, G. 1996. Fuzzy logic and neural techniques integration: an application to remotely sensed data. Pattern Recognition Letters. 17: 1343-1349.
6. Booch, G. 1994. Object oriented analysis and design with applications. New York: Benjamin/Cummings. 589 p.
7. Davis, J.R.; Clark, J.L. 1989. A selective bibliography of expert systems in natural resource management. Al Applications. 3: 1-18.
8. Durkin, J. 1993. Expert systems: catalog of applications. Akron, OH: Intelligent Computer Systems, Inc. 49 p.
9. Gall, J. 1986. Systematics: how systems really work and how they fail. Ann Arbor, Ml: The General Systematics Press. 285 p.
10. Hahn, A.; Pfeiffenberger, P.; Wirsam, B.; Leitzmann, C. 1995. Evaluation and optimization of nutrient supply by fuzzy logic. Ernahrungs-Umschau. 42: 367-375.
11. Holland, J. M. 1994. Using fuzzy logic to evaluate environmental threats. Sensors. 11: 57-61.
12. Jackson, P. 1990. Introduction to expert systems. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley Publishers. 526 p.
13. Kaufmann, A. 1975. Introduction to the theory of fuzzy subsets. Volume 1: Fundamental theoretical elements. New York: Academic Press. 416 p.
14. Mays, M.D.; Bogardi, I; Bardossy, A. 1997. Fuzzy logic and risk-based soil interpretations. Geoderma. 77: 299-303.
15. McBratney, A.B.; Odeh, I.O.A. 1997. Application of fuzzy sets in soil science: fuzzy logic, fuzzy measurements and fuzzy decisions. Geoderma. 77: 85-89.
16. Moraczewski, I.R. 1993a. Fuzzy logic for phytosociology. 1: Syntaxa as vague concepts. Vegetatio. 106: 1-12.
17. Moraczewski, I.R. 1993b. Fuzzy logic for phytosociology. 2: Generalizations and prediction. Vegetatio. 106: 13-25.
18. O'Keefe, R.M., 1985. Expert systems and operational research mutual benefits. Operations Research. 36: 125-129.
19. Openshaw, S. 1996. Fuzzy logic as a new scientific paradigm for doing geography. Environment & Planning A. 28: 761-766.
20. Ranst, E. Van; Tang, H.; Groenemans, R.; Sinthurahat, S. 1996. Application of fuzzy logic to land suitability for rubber production in peninsular Thailand. Geoderma. 70: 1-9.
21. Reynolds, K. 1999. NetWeaver for EMDS user guide (version 1.1): a knowledge base development system. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-471. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station.
22. Reynolds, K.; Cunningham, P.; Bednar, L. [and others]. 1996. A design framework for a knowledge-based information management system for watershed analysis in the Pacific Northwest U.S. Al Applications. 10: 9-22.
23. Reynolds, K.; Saunders, M.; Miller, B. [and others]. 1997a. An application framework for decision support in environmental assessment. In: GIS 97 conference proceedings of the eleventh annual symposium on geographic information systems: 1997 Feb. 17-20; Vancouver, BC. Washington, DC: GIS World: 333-337.
24. Reynolds, K.; Saunders, M.;, Miller, B. [and others]. 1997b. Knowledge-based decision support in environmental assessment. In: Resource technology 97 conference proceedings: ACSM 57th annual convention; ASPRS 63d annual convention; 1997 April 7-10; Seattle, WA. Bethesda, MD: American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing; American Congress on Surveying and Mapping: 344-352. Vol. 4.
25. Salski, A.; Sperlbaum, C. 1991. Fuzzy logic approach to modelling in ecosystem research. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 20: 520-527
26. Saunders, M.C.; Coulson, R.N.; Folse, J. 1990. Applications of artificial intelligence in agriculture and natural resource management. In Kent, A.; Willeams, J., eds. Encyclopedia of computer science and technology: volume 25, supplement 10. New York: Marcel Dekker Inc.: 1-14
27. Schmoldt, D.L.; Rauscher, H.M. 1995. Building knowledge-based systems for natural resource management. New York: Chapman & Hall. 368 p.
28. Smith, P.N. 1995. A fuzzy logic evaluation method for environmental assessment. Journal of Environmental Systems. 24: 275-285.
29. Smith, P.N. 1997. Environmental project evaluation: a fuzzy logic based method. International Journal of Systems Science. 28: 467-474.
30. Stone, N.D.; Coulson, R.N.; Frisbie, R.E.; Loh, D.K. 1986. Expert systems in entomology: three approaches to problem solving. Bulletin of the Entomological Society of America. 32: 161-66.
31. Waterman, D.A. 1986. A guide to expert systems. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley Publishers. 419 p.
32. Zadeh, L.A. 1965. Fuzzy sets. Information and Control. 8: 338-353.
33. Zadeh, L.A. 1968. Probability measures of fuzzy events. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 23: 421-427.
34. Zadeh, L.A. 1975a. The concept of a linguistic variable and its application to approximate reasoning: part I. Information Science. 8: 199-249.
35. Zadeh, L. A. 1975b. The concept of a linguistic variable and its application to approximate reasoning: part II. Information Science. 8: 301-357.
36. Zadeh, L.A. 1976. The concept of a linguistic variable and its application to approximate reasoning: part III. Information Science. 9: 43-80.
37. Zadeh, L.A. 1986. Test-score semantics as a basis for a computational approach to the representation of meaning. Literary and Linguistic Computing. 1: 24-35.
38. Zadeh, L.A. 1992. Knowledge representation in fuzzy logic. In: Yager, R.R.; Zadeh, L.A., eds. An introduction to fuzzy logic applications in intelligent systems. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers: 1-25.
39. Zadeh, L. A. 1995. Discussion - a probabilistic and statistical view of fuzzy methods. Technometrics. 37: 271-273.